Corsetti, Damien, interview 3 - Interview master file
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
| Cameraman | Okay, okay, we're rolling. | 0:05 |
| Peter | Okay, good morning. | 0:06 |
| - | Good morning. | 0:07 |
| Peter | We are very grateful to you | 0:08 |
| for participating in the Witness to Guantanamo Project. | 0:09 | |
| We are actually really thrilled | 0:13 | |
| that you're returning to continue your story | 0:16 | |
| and the work you've done over the last years, | 0:19 | |
| dealing with detainees | 0:23 | |
| who we then sent to Guantanamo, | 0:26 | |
| and also your life has just progressed | 0:27 | |
| from the time you left the military to the present. | 0:30 | |
| People in America and around the world | 0:34 | |
| need to hear your story | 0:36 | |
| and understand what happened to people in the military | 0:38 | |
| and how they work through the issues and evolved over time. | 0:42 | |
| And we're very grateful to you for coming back | 0:46 | |
| to continue your story on your own life, actually. | 0:49 | |
| And hopefully it'll be as compelling | 0:54 | |
| as the other two stories | 0:58 | |
| where they certainly were for me. | 0:59 | |
| So thank you again. | 1:01 | |
| - | Yeah. | |
| Peter | And if any time you want to take a break, | 1:02 |
| please let us know, | 1:05 | |
| and if there's something you say you want me to remove, | 1:05 | |
| we can remove it if you tell me. | 1:08 | |
| - | Fantastic, yeah, (indistinct). | 1:09 |
| If I slip a little classified | 1:11 | |
| or something like that. | 1:12 | |
| - | Excuse me? | |
| - | If I slip in anything classified or something like that, | 1:13 |
| we'd have to take it out. | 1:14 | |
| - | Totally, we'll do that. | |
| - | I don't want to go to, | 1:17 |
| won't go to prison for that. | 1:18 | |
| Peter | Really. | 1:18 |
| (Damien laughs) | ||
| And I like to begin by, if you tell us your name | 1:20 | |
| and a little bit about yourself again | 1:23 | |
| just so we can carry on that record. | 1:25 | |
| - | Okay, my name's Damien Merino Corsetti, | 1:29 |
| a trained counter-intelligence agent | 1:31 | |
| for the United States Army. | 1:34 | |
| Enlisted in the year 2000. | 1:36 | |
| Was deployed to Afghanistan in July 29th of 2002. | 1:40 | |
| And pretty much continuously went from there to Iraq | 1:45 | |
| and was deployed for roughly a year and a half | 1:49 | |
| between the two. | 1:53 | |
| I worked at Bagram, Afghanistan, | 1:54 | |
| (indistinct), Iraq and Abu Ghraib in Iraq as well. | 1:57 | |
| Peter | And you were an important person | 2:02 |
| for your history because of your work environment. | 2:05 | |
| So just briefly even though we have it on the other tapes | 2:08 | |
| just so that if somebody just watching this tape, | 2:11 | |
| they have some background | 2:13 | |
| as to why we're interviewing you again. | 2:15 | |
| - | Oh, while I was at Bagram, Afghanistan, | 2:18 |
| I was implicated in the deaths of two detainees, | 2:20 | |
| which through my refusal to speak | 2:23 | |
| with the investigators was opened up | 2:26 | |
| into a broader scope of just general abuse of prisoners | 2:27 | |
| and to which I was charged with, I believe, | 2:31 | |
| I believe I had 13 charges. | 2:35 | |
| and nine different counts put against me. | 2:38 | |
| I was looking at a 23-year federal indictment | 2:42 | |
| that was tried by court-martial in the military. | 2:45 | |
| So a three-year process. | 2:49 | |
| Peter | What year was that, do you remember? | 2:51 |
| - | I was officially charged in 2005. | 2:53 |
| My courts-martial commenced in 2006, | 2:58 | |
| but I was pending charges from 2003 | 3:02 | |
| until my courts martial ended. | 3:07 | |
| Peter | And when were you, is it, | 3:10 |
| were you given a discharge | 3:13 | |
| or released from the military? | 3:15 | |
| When was that? | 3:16 | |
| How was that? | 3:17 | |
| - | I was honorably discharged from the military | 3:18 |
| October 1st of 2006. | 3:20 | |
| Peter | And had the trial been completed by then? | 3:24 |
| - | My trial was concluded I believe April 1st | 3:26 |
| of 2006 was the day I was found not guilty. | 3:30 | |
| Peter | And just briefly cause we have it | 3:33 |
| on the other tapes Damien, | 3:34 | |
| but when you were in Bagram, | 3:36 | |
| why did they accuse you of abuse? | 3:39 | |
| What was it about, you know? | 3:42 | |
| - | It was my job at that prison | 3:46 |
| to be the big scary guy for everybody | 3:48 | |
| and use the technique called fear up harsh | 3:51 | |
| as well as some of the other | 3:54 | |
| not so nice techniques that we had. | 3:56 | |
| Some of them were in the book. | 3:58 | |
| Some of them we created while we were there. | 3:59 | |
| They were encouraged there. | 4:02 | |
| I was given awards for those techniques, | 4:04 | |
| and then I was turned around | 4:06 | |
| and charged for them a few years later. | 4:07 | |
| Peter | And when you said you could kind of, | 4:10 |
| they weren't in the books, | 4:12 | |
| were you given the liberty to just create them on your own? | 4:13 | |
| - | Yes, we were given extreme liberty | 4:16 |
| to try to pioneer different things to do, | 4:18 | |
| because every everything | 4:22 | |
| that the Army's FM won't interrogate, | 4:23 | |
| field manual and interrogation, | 4:25 | |
| was pretty much for conventional warfare | 4:28 | |
| with the conventional military opposing force. | 4:30 | |
| We had never dealt with, | 4:33 | |
| I don't want to call them terrorists, | 4:37 | |
| we had never dealt with an enemy like we had there. | 4:38 | |
| 'Cause they weren't all terrorists. | 4:41 | |
| We'd never dealt with an enemy like that. | 4:42 | |
| And so we were given extreme liberty | 4:45 | |
| to try to find new ways and any, | 4:48 | |
| we had morning meetings, | 4:50 | |
| and we had nightly meetings | 4:52 | |
| to kind of say what we had done throughout the day, | 4:54 | |
| what worked, what didn't work, | 4:56 | |
| and if something was working, | 4:58 | |
| we taught it to each other. | 5:00 | |
| And you know, and that's, you know, | 5:01 | |
| there was a few things, like the casual cruelty | 5:05 | |
| that we called it, that myself | 5:08 | |
| and one of my partners came up with | 5:12 | |
| that was used pretty extensively | 5:15 | |
| by a lot of the teams there. | 5:16 | |
| Peter | Could you define what that means? | 5:18 |
| - | Casual cruelty was a way of dehumanizing the prisoner. | 5:20 |
| You would use them as furniture. | 5:24 | |
| You would, my favorite thing to do would be | 5:27 | |
| to have them kneeling next to me, | 5:30 | |
| and I'd pull out their pocket on their shirt | 5:32 | |
| and use it as an ashtray, | 5:35 | |
| not even acknowledge their existence | 5:37 | |
| and just play cards in front of them | 5:38 | |
| for two hours or read a book | 5:40 | |
| or just take away the humanity | 5:42 | |
| of the prisoner, and it broke their will pretty quickly, | 5:46 | |
| as it would, you know, if you can imagine. | 5:50 | |
| Peter | So this is important in terms of, | 5:54 |
| you know, progression over the years. | 5:57 | |
| So at that point, what were you thinking | 5:58 | |
| when you were still, you know, in Bagram? | 6:00 | |
| - | At that time, I mean, I was professional soldier. | 6:06 |
| I took my job really seriously. | 6:08 | |
| And... | 6:11 | |
| Even though we raised objections | 6:15 | |
| to some of what was going on there, | 6:17 | |
| especially pertaining to the Afghan prisoners in particular, | 6:20 | |
| we really, there's a part in Geneva that deals | 6:22 | |
| with something called levée en masse, | 6:26 | |
| which is when there's a popular uprising | 6:28 | |
| amongst the people that they don't need to fight | 6:30 | |
| for a flag or wear uniforms, | 6:32 | |
| and they're still to be afforded protections under Geneva. | 6:34 | |
| And a lot of us raised this objection, | 6:36 | |
| because we had JAG officers that would come in there | 6:39 | |
| during these meetings to make sure | 6:41 | |
| that everything was going by the book. | 6:43 | |
| And you know, I'm not a trained lawyer. | 6:45 | |
| I'd read Geneva, I'd read the law of land warfare, | 6:49 | |
| which would have been the two things | 6:51 | |
| that governed our behavior there. | 6:52 | |
| And so we raised these questions, | 6:55 | |
| the question of levée en masse | 6:58 | |
| for the Afghan prisoners, | 6:59 | |
| not the Arabs, but the Afghans. | 7:01 | |
| And they told us that no, | 7:03 | |
| they don't qualify for levée en masse. | 7:05 | |
| They never gave us a good explanation as to why, | 7:07 | |
| but with the best legal counsel we had available | 7:09 | |
| to us at the time told us that the orders | 7:11 | |
| we were being given to do these things were lawful orders. | 7:13 | |
| So I, as a soldier at that point, | 7:17 | |
| have the choice of risking incarceration myself | 7:19 | |
| for refusing a lawful order or just doing it. | 7:22 | |
| And whether you like it or not, as a professional soldier, | 7:25 | |
| it is your job to do what you're told to do | 7:28 | |
| so long as it's within the law. | 7:30 | |
| And once we were told it was within the law, | 7:32 | |
| I had to do it. | 7:34 | |
| I didn't have to, but I had to, you understand? | 7:35 | |
| Peter | So as time evolved, what changed in you? | 7:39 |
| - | My (laughs), I pretty much just started, | 7:44 |
| by the time, in Afghanistan, | 7:48 | |
| I really didn't change that much. | 7:50 | |
| I was pretty, I got to the point | 7:53 | |
| where I was just callous, | 7:55 | |
| and it started building on itself. | 7:56 | |
| You start doing these things on a daily basis, | 7:58 | |
| on an hourly basis. | 8:01 | |
| Your whole thought of this as a human being | 8:02 | |
| that I'm doing this to starts to disappear. | 8:06 | |
| It goes away, and you start looking at these people | 8:09 | |
| like they're not human, like they're just objects. | 8:12 | |
| You start looking at them like furniture and ashtrays, | 8:15 | |
| and that's all they are to you. | 8:17 | |
| They don't have a soul, they don't have feelings, | 8:19 | |
| they don't have family, they don't have, | 8:22 | |
| you know, you don't look at, | 8:23 | |
| you don't even consider that. | 8:25 | |
| And day by day, that would start to go away. | 8:27 | |
| You know what I mean? | 8:29 | |
| I turned into a real asshole while I was there. | 8:30 | |
| I was not, I was by no means | 8:34 | |
| a friend to the prisoners at all. | 8:36 | |
| You know, even the ones | 8:39 | |
| that I did feel a little sorry for, | 8:41 | |
| I wasn't gonna go out of my way to help them. | 8:43 | |
| I wasn't, you know, when it's an us or them environment, | 8:46 | |
| that's just, that's the mentality that you have. | 8:49 | |
| And that's what I had. | 8:52 | |
| I, and the way I feel | 8:53 | |
| about it now is that I can say that. | 8:56 | |
| I was there. | 9:00 | |
| I was going through that. | 9:02 | |
| And the people, the dozen or so people | 9:03 | |
| that were there with me, | 9:05 | |
| can cast judgment on what they did, | 9:08 | |
| but it really kinda upset, | 9:10 | |
| it doesn't kind of upset me, | 9:12 | |
| it really upsets me when people | 9:13 | |
| want a Monday morning quarterback, what we did over there. | 9:15 | |
| We did our jobs to the best of our abilities | 9:18 | |
| with what we told, the confines of the law allowed. | 9:20 | |
| And so when I hear people cast judgment | 9:24 | |
| upon what we did, how could you, how could you do this? | 9:28 | |
| It's like, well, you weren't in that situation. | 9:31 | |
| You really can't say you would have done any differently. | 9:33 | |
| You know, I, before I'd gone there, | 9:36 | |
| I said, "Oh no I couldn't do such things." | 9:38 | |
| And now I look back, and I'm like, | 9:40 | |
| "How could I do such things?" | 9:41 | |
| But it's my right to say that, | 9:42 | |
| and it's the right of those dozen people | 9:43 | |
| that were there with me to say that, | 9:45 | |
| and I really don't care to hear | 9:47 | |
| what anybody else has to think about it. | 9:49 | |
| Peter | Did people who you were there | 9:52 |
| with have the same regrets you have? | 9:53 | |
| - | Some of them, I mean the ones I still talk to, | 9:57 |
| you know (laughs)? | 10:00 | |
| You tend to, you know, | 10:01 | |
| birds of a feather. | 10:02 | |
| - | Right. | |
| - | So, I mean, of course there's people | 10:03 |
| that didn't, you know, they, | 10:05 | |
| whether they felt bad about it or not, | 10:07 | |
| they didn't show it that they felt bad. | 10:09 | |
| And you know, maybe they don't, | 10:10 | |
| and hey, good for them if they don't. | 10:12 | |
| I'm sure that makes life very easy | 10:13 | |
| if you don't regret anything you've done. | 10:15 | |
| That must be nice. | 10:18 | |
| But you know, everybody that I still stay in contact with, | 10:19 | |
| yeah, there's things that bother, | 10:22 | |
| of course it bothers them, it stays with them. | 10:24 | |
| I mean, cause you get to step away from the situation | 10:26 | |
| and step back and be like, "Wow, what did I do?" | 10:28 | |
| Peter | Do you remember the day | 10:31 |
| that that first happened, | 10:32 | |
| that realization that maybe what did I do was not | 10:34 | |
| quite what I should have done? | 10:39 | |
| - | You know, it was not until during my trial | 10:42 |
| that I actually started to feel the least bit bad | 10:46 | |
| about anything I had done. | 10:49 | |
| And sitting at my trial, | 10:51 | |
| listening to the testimony against me, | 10:52 | |
| I started to think, | 10:57 | |
| "Well, maybe something could be wrong. | 10:58 | |
| Maybe I didn't do things the way I should have done them." | 11:00 | |
| And so, you know, that was the first time, | 11:04 | |
| right there, it was something really horrible | 11:08 | |
| happening to me, but I wouldn't change it, | 11:10 | |
| because it made me who I am right now | 11:12 | |
| sitting in front of you. | 11:14 | |
| I would have never come to these conclusions | 11:15 | |
| had I not had that trial. | 11:17 | |
| Peter | So the accusations, | 11:18 |
| the charges themselves didn't impact you. | 11:20 | |
| It was only sitting there and hearing them | 11:22 | |
| in the testimony that really got to you? | 11:24 | |
| - | Hearing a U.S. officer call me the accused | 11:27 |
| and read those, you know, | 11:32 | |
| - | Charges. | |
| - | read off my charges in great detail | 11:35 |
| made me think about it right there. | 11:38 | |
| Yeah. | 11:40 | |
| Peter | And did that make you think | 11:42 |
| that maybe you should plea out | 11:45 | |
| if in fact maybe you did something wrong? | 11:46 | |
| - | Well, of course they were offering me, | 11:49 |
| they were offering me six months of time. | 11:50 | |
| Of course I wanted to plea out like it, | 11:52 | |
| but you know, the whole thing was is that, | 11:54 | |
| you know, it was kind of like going into battle | 11:58 | |
| for my trial. | 12:00 | |
| I had to have this mentality that I wasn't wrong, | 12:01 | |
| that what I did was justified, | 12:03 | |
| that I followed the rules, | 12:06 | |
| that, and I did follow the rules that were given to me. | 12:07 | |
| I want to make that clear. | 12:10 | |
| I did not go beyond the rules that were given to me. | 12:12 | |
| But yeah, | 12:17 | |
| I think my mindset going into that | 12:20 | |
| wouldn't allow me to look at it up until that point, | 12:22 | |
| because until then, I was preparing my defense, | 12:26 | |
| which is extremely hard to do, you know? | 12:28 | |
| I mean this is on my mind 24-7 for three years, | 12:31 | |
| always at the front of my mind. | 12:34 | |
| And so to stay strong through that, | 12:36 | |
| I couldn't even think about being guilty | 12:38 | |
| or anything like that. | 12:41 | |
| I remember one of my defense attorneys wanted me | 12:41 | |
| to write out basically a plea for mercy | 12:44 | |
| to the judge for when I was found guilty. | 12:48 | |
| And I never did it, | 12:50 | |
| because I couldn't sit there and do that. | 12:51 | |
| I never was willing to face | 12:53 | |
| the idea that I could be found guilty. | 12:54 | |
| Peter | Well, when the trial ended, | 12:59 |
| and you were acquitted, what happened then? | 13:03 | |
| Did you still feel like maybe you did the wrong thing | 13:07 | |
| even though you were acquitted at the trial? | 13:09 | |
| - | I was just so happy. | 13:11 |
| I, man, I dropped down and cried. | 13:13 | |
| The emotion just really overcame me. | 13:15 | |
| And, you know, I had this big, | 13:18 | |
| big 800-pound gorilla off my back, you know what I mean? | 13:20 | |
| It was just, I was found not guilty. | 13:22 | |
| And I thought, you know, I'd been seeing, | 13:25 | |
| I'd been seeing a therapist up until then. | 13:28 | |
| I couldn't talk to them, because in the military, | 13:31 | |
| your command has access to your therapy records. | 13:33 | |
| So I couldn't really talk to them | 13:35 | |
| about what was going on with me. | 13:37 | |
| But they just kept telling me when your trial is over, | 13:39 | |
| you're gonna be better. | 13:42 | |
| When your trial's over, you're gonna be better. | 13:42 | |
| And so my trial was over, and I wasn't better. | 13:45 | |
| And that's what I remember | 13:47 | |
| is I expected to be better, and it just didn't come. | 13:49 | |
| It wasn't, you know, it still hasn't come. | 13:51 | |
| It's been a work in progress ever since then really, | 13:54 | |
| really to get better from the whole situation. | 13:59 | |
| Peter | Well, when you had | 14:02 |
| an 800 gorilla off your back, | 14:03 | |
| what were you really thinking? | 14:06 | |
| Were you pleased you weren't going to prison, | 14:07 | |
| or were you pleased that you weren't found guilty? | 14:09 | |
| - | I was happy that, my whole thing through that | 14:12 |
| was that once a panel of my peers, | 14:16 | |
| even though they weren't my peers, | 14:19 | |
| they were sergeants major | 14:20 | |
| and full bird colonels on my panel, | 14:22 | |
| I had faith throughout the whole thing | 14:26 | |
| as a professional soldier, | 14:28 | |
| as a paratrooper at Fort Bragg, | 14:30 | |
| I believed that there is not a panel of my peers | 14:33 | |
| that when presented with the facts | 14:37 | |
| of this case is gonna convict me. | 14:39 | |
| And I kept faith in my military brethren at that point. | 14:41 | |
| Even though my unit at Bragg was treating me horribly, | 14:45 | |
| I knew that if this was an impartial jury, | 14:49 | |
| and they heard the facts of the case, | 14:53 | |
| there's no way that a jury of military men, | 14:55 | |
| professional military men was gonna convict me. | 14:57 | |
| Peter | Why? | 14:59 |
| - | Because they would see what happened. | 15:02 |
| You know, it's the, it's the Army's, | 15:04 | |
| the military in general is pretty, pretty stupid. | 15:06 | |
| And they know that. | 15:10 | |
| Everybody that's been in for any amount of time | 15:11 | |
| knows that the military is just, it's dumb. | 15:13 | |
| You could have a six-year-old running the military, | 15:15 | |
| the only difference would be we'd all have ray guns. | 15:17 | |
| And so I knew that they would understand | 15:21 | |
| the BS that was going on | 15:25 | |
| and what exactly was trying to happen, | 15:26 | |
| what exactly was going on. | 15:27 | |
| And I just knew deep down in my soul, | 15:30 | |
| I was like, "There's no way | 15:32 | |
| that my brothers are gonna convict me for this." | 15:33 | |
| And that's what happened. | 15:36 | |
| 'Cause they, even the stuff we admitted to | 15:38 | |
| in my trial like the drinking, | 15:40 | |
| and they charged me with cussing | 15:42 | |
| and stuff like that, you know, | 15:45 | |
| of course, you know, yeah, I did that. | 15:46 | |
| I'm an interrogator, and I cussed, oh. | 15:47 | |
| But you know, even the stuff we admitted to, | 15:50 | |
| there was jury nullification on those. | 15:52 | |
| They were just not guilty across the board. | 15:54 | |
| Peter | Did they know what kind | 15:56 |
| of training you had as an interrogator? | 15:57 | |
| Were they aware of that? | 15:59 | |
| - | It was brought up | |
| in my trial. | 16:01 | |
| Peter | And could you just tell us again | 16:02 |
| what kind of training you had? | 16:04 | |
| - | About two weeks before we were down in Louisianastan | 16:05 |
| training to go, and they, | 16:09 | |
| maybe about two weeks of running approaches | 16:13 | |
| and things like that and how to reinforce your approach | 16:16 | |
| and not really anything in telling deception, | 16:20 | |
| because you really it's just something you gotta do. | 16:23 | |
| And then when we got there for two days prior to us | 16:26 | |
| taking the reins from the group that was there, | 16:30 | |
| we just sat in and watched them do it. | 16:32 | |
| And I sat, you know, | 16:34 | |
| everybody was assigned a time to go in. | 16:35 | |
| I stayed in the whole time, every waking moment I could, | 16:37 | |
| I wanted to learn. | 16:40 | |
| And, you know, to be quite honest, I was, you know, | 16:42 | |
| it scared them to put in a room with a terrorist, | 16:44 | |
| ooh, you know (laughs) like, you know, | 16:46 | |
| you wanted to get a feel for these people. | 16:49 | |
| Peter | And do you think | 16:52 |
| you were well-trained? | 16:54 | |
| - | Not at all, not at all. | 16:56 |
| No business, I had no business in there. | 16:58 | |
| Peter | And how come your, | 17:01 |
| all your colleagues pled out, and you didn't? | 17:02 | |
| What was different about you? | 17:05 | |
| - | I mean it's scary. | 17:07 |
| It's scary when you're facing a trial, | 17:08 | |
| and they're putting the, you know, | 17:10 | |
| they charge you with every, like I said, | 17:12 | |
| they charged me with cussing and drinking, | 17:13 | |
| and you know, things that people do. | 17:15 | |
| And so they don't just charge you with like the big stuff. | 17:17 | |
| I mean, they come at you with everything, | 17:21 | |
| and all those little things add up | 17:22 | |
| to years and years and years of time. | 17:24 | |
| And so when they offer you six months, | 17:27 | |
| three months to get out of all these years, | 17:29 | |
| potentially in prison, yeah, it's very tempting. | 17:31 | |
| I was super tempted. | 17:33 | |
| My trial was delayed by three hours, | 17:36 | |
| 'cause we were negotiating with the prosecution. | 17:38 | |
| And so I think that has a lot to do with it. | 17:41 | |
| Peter | What's in, what's about your character | 17:47 |
| that you were willing to go through the trial, | 17:49 | |
| and no one else would? | 17:51 | |
| - | Well, for the past three years, | 17:53 |
| I had been mopping a concrete floor | 17:56 | |
| for 12 hours a day, | 18:00 | |
| same floor, and my commander would come in | 18:03 | |
| and spit dip spit down on the floor | 18:06 | |
| that I had just cleaned, | 18:08 | |
| just wanting me to act up, | 18:09 | |
| just trying to give him a reason to further punish me. | 18:11 | |
| And I didn't do it. | 18:16 | |
| I didn't do it. | 18:17 | |
| I dealt with it for three years, | 18:18 | |
| just like, the three years was worse | 18:19 | |
| than being at war for me. | 18:21 | |
| It really was, it was terrible. | 18:22 | |
| 'Cause I just wanted to knock his fucking head off. | 18:24 | |
| And I would today. | 18:26 | |
| I'd like that asshole to spit on my floor now. | 18:27 | |
| And... | 18:32 | |
| I bit my tongue for that long, | 18:35 | |
| and I put up with it for three years, | 18:37 | |
| and had I not put up with it for so long, | 18:39 | |
| maybe I would have given in, | 18:42 | |
| but I didn't go through all that just to quit at the end, | 18:43 | |
| just to give in and say, "Okay, you got me." | 18:46 | |
| That's not, that would, you know, | 18:49 | |
| what would that have done? | 18:51 | |
| What would I tell my kids? | 18:52 | |
| What would, you know, my wife was pregnant at the time. | 18:54 | |
| What was I gonna tell my son, you know? | 18:57 | |
| Peter | Why'd they have you mop the floors? | 19:01 |
| - | (laughs) I was a counterintelligence agent | 19:03 |
| with no security clearance. | 19:05 | |
| I mean, there really wasn't much | 19:07 | |
| in Fort Bragg, North Carolina. | 19:08 | |
| That's old school military there. | 19:10 | |
| Mop floors, flip rocks, and rake sand. | 19:12 | |
| That's what you do. | 19:16 | |
| - | Really? | 19:17 |
| - | Yeah. | |
| That's if you, if you're being punished, | 19:18 | |
| if you're being punished, but you're not being punished, | 19:20 | |
| they find ways to do it, yeah. | 19:22 | |
| Peter | So what did your colleagues think | 19:25 |
| of you that you were gonna try? | 19:27 | |
| Did they tell you you were crazy, | 19:28 | |
| that you really should plea out, | 19:29 | |
| (indistinct)? | 19:31 | |
| - | Oh everybody did. | |
| My lawyer told me (laughs). | 19:32 | |
| You know, he can't tell me to plead out, | 19:34 | |
| but he let me know that he was like, | 19:36 | |
| "Hey, you're getting a good deal here, you know?" | 19:37 | |
| And yeah, everybody, | 19:39 | |
| my parents thought I was nuts, | 19:42 | |
| and you know, you know, | 19:45 | |
| I'd faced worse at that point. | 19:47 | |
| Peter | So are you proud of the fact | 19:49 |
| that you held up like that with that character (indistinct)? | 19:51 | |
| - | I mean, I'm happy, of course I'm happy | 19:55 |
| I didn't plea out. | 19:56 | |
| It means a lot to me to have an honorable discharge. | 19:57 | |
| You know, I wouldn't, | 19:59 | |
| not just because of the benefits | 20:01 | |
| that I currently get from it, | 20:03 | |
| but it means a lot, because I served with honor, you know? | 20:04 | |
| Maybe not to everybody's eyes. | 20:09 | |
| I think I did. | 20:10 | |
| And to say, to get a dishonorable discharge to me that, | 20:12 | |
| no, I didn't, there was nothing I did | 20:16 | |
| that was dishonorable, you know? | 20:17 | |
| I mean to people that have never been soldiers maybe, | 20:20 | |
| but I was a professional soldier. | 20:22 | |
| I served with honor with what I did. | 20:24 | |
| Peter | Good. | 20:27 |
| So, okay, so after the trial ended, | 20:28 | |
| and you were, I mean, honorably discharged, | 20:30 | |
| what happened then? | 20:35 | |
| What happened (indistinct)? | 20:37 | |
| - | Well again, I was like, | |
| okay, I'm gonna get out to the military, | 20:38 | |
| and then everything's gonna be better. | 20:39 | |
| Once I stop putting on this little green monkey suit, | 20:40 | |
| and I put the military far behind me, | 20:42 | |
| then I'll get better, but it didn't. | 20:47 | |
| I really, I'd been using cocaine | 20:49 | |
| for probably three years by that time. | 20:52 | |
| Peter | During the (indistinct)? | 20:56 |
| - | Oh, while I was in the military. | 20:57 |
| Yeah, you couldn't (indistinct), | 20:58 | |
| it'd stay in your system too long, | 20:59 | |
| but I used an obscene amount of cocaine | 21:00 | |
| while I was in the military, | 21:02 | |
| which I, you know, I used to really feel ashamed about that. | 21:04 | |
| I don't feel bad about it now, | 21:06 | |
| because now that I know what was going on with me, | 21:08 | |
| it's very common for people who share | 21:10 | |
| a similar circumstance with me to go to chemical dependency, | 21:14 | |
| whether it be alcohol or drugs or, | 21:16 | |
| so I don't have too much shame in that anymore. | 21:18 | |
| It's still not my proudest moment, | 21:21 | |
| but no, I'm not ashamed of it. | 21:22 | |
| I did it. | 21:24 | |
| And then when I got out, | 21:25 | |
| and I didn't have to worry about anything anymore, | 21:26 | |
| then I really just went overboard with the drugs, | 21:28 | |
| and got that really spiraled out of control. | 21:30 | |
| My whole life spiraled out of control at that point. | 21:34 | |
| I fell deep in a drug dependency, | 21:36 | |
| not just with cocaine, but I was doing heroin | 21:39 | |
| and all kinds of horrible stuff. | 21:42 | |
| You know, what do you got? | 21:44 | |
| So that was kind of the guy I was, | 21:45 | |
| and I lost my, my wife left me. | 21:47 | |
| She took our son with her. | 21:51 | |
| And then I really went overboard at that point. | 21:53 | |
| Then it was like, you know, I was, | 21:57 | |
| my doctor's call it being passively suicidal, | 21:59 | |
| where I just lived such a reckless life, | 22:01 | |
| that, you know, I was welcoming death at that point. | 22:03 | |
| And I was working at a strip club | 22:07 | |
| and bouncing at a biker bar, | 22:09 | |
| and just, I was, I was just a ruffian (laughs), | 22:11 | |
| like not a model pillar of society. | 22:15 | |
| And so finally I was going up | 22:19 | |
| to D.C. for Christmas | 22:23 | |
| and to do a screening for (indistinct), | 22:26 | |
| And while I was up there, I just looked at my parents, | 22:31 | |
| broke down in tears and told them what I've been doing. | 22:34 | |
| I was like, I need help. | 22:37 | |
| I went to rehab. | 22:38 | |
| And that helped me out a lot. | 22:40 | |
| They helped me out a lot as far as taking, | 22:42 | |
| I think a lot of the 12 steps are a bunch of bullshit, | 22:44 | |
| but the taking personal accountability | 22:47 | |
| of what you've done and how you've harmed people | 22:49 | |
| and things like that didn't just help me with my drugs, | 22:52 | |
| it helped me process what else I'd done, | 22:55 | |
| how I'd harmed people, and so, | 22:58 | |
| you know, that helped, | 23:00 | |
| that was a huge advantage for me. | 23:01 | |
| That was probably the best thing | 23:03 | |
| besides transcendental meditation | 23:05 | |
| for my recovery in my mental health. | 23:07 | |
| Peter | How long did you go through that, | 23:12 |
| rehabilitation and? | 23:13 | |
| - | It was a three months extensive outpatient, | 23:15 |
| five days a week through the VA. | 23:17 | |
| And that's how I got into the VA system | 23:21 | |
| was through the rehab program. | 23:23 | |
| Peter | (indistinct) back for a minute. | 23:26 |
| Why do you think you crashed so hard | 23:27 | |
| after you got the acquittal? | 23:30 | |
| - | 'Cause I was like, I think I was really | 23:34 |
| just expecting everything to go back to being okay again. | 23:36 | |
| And it wasn't, and then I didn't have anything | 23:39 | |
| to blame it on anymore. | 23:41 | |
| I didn't have this trial to blame. | 23:42 | |
| Well, this is why I don't feel well. | 23:43 | |
| I think I finally started realizing | 23:45 | |
| that I don't feel well because of me, | 23:47 | |
| not because of this outside influence | 23:50 | |
| hanging over my head. | 23:54 | |
| It wasn't that, it was me, that I was sick. | 23:54 | |
| Peter | And there was, | 23:59 |
| did you have no support system? | 24:00 | |
| - | I did, I just didn't use it. | 24:02 |
| You know, it's really hard, | 24:05 | |
| it's really hard to say you need help. | 24:06 | |
| That's not in the macho bravado that's in the military, | 24:08 | |
| and that atmosphere, to ask for help is, you know, | 24:12 | |
| that's just not something that's done. | 24:14 | |
| You know, especially, even though my clearance was gone, | 24:17 | |
| especially when you hold a security clearance, | 24:20 | |
| like you can go ask for mental health treatment, | 24:21 | |
| it's done, you're gone, | 24:25 | |
| you've lost your job, you're worthless. | 24:26 | |
| But especially at Fort Bragg at that time | 24:29 | |
| like that it would just, it would have looked weak, | 24:32 | |
| and there was just too much bravado in me at the time | 24:35 | |
| to ever do something like that. | 24:38 | |
| Peter | And why did you have the courage | 24:41 |
| to ask your parents for help? | 24:42 | |
| - | You know, I hadn't lived with them | 24:46 |
| for at that time 10 years, | 24:47 | |
| and you know, there's, not everybody has good parents. | 24:51 | |
| I've got great parents. | 24:55 | |
| They're awesome. | 24:56 | |
| They're the kind that will, they might not agree with me | 24:57 | |
| or tell me they don't agree with me, | 25:00 | |
| but they will support me in whatever I do. | 25:01 | |
| And I know that, I've always known that, | 25:05 | |
| and I knew I needed help, | 25:06 | |
| and I knew my life was completely falling apart. | 25:10 | |
| And I knew that, "Hey these are the only people | 25:14 | |
| in this world I can tell this to | 25:16 | |
| that I know are gonna be like, "We love you, | 25:17 | |
| let's get you some help." | 25:19 | |
| And so that's why, that's why. | 25:20 | |
| There's never been anything | 25:23 | |
| I haven't been able to tell them. | 25:24 | |
| It might take me a while, | 25:25 | |
| but I've always been able to talk to them. | 25:27 | |
| They're really great people. | 25:28 | |
| Peter | So they helped turn you around. | 25:30 |
| That's where you turned around? | 25:32 | |
| - | Oh yeah. | 25:34 |
| That's when I started, | 25:35 | |
| I mean, I've slid back every now and then, | 25:36 | |
| but that's when it started to get better, yeah. | 25:39 | |
| Peter | Well, can you take us | 25:41 |
| through after those three months | 25:42 | |
| when you had gone for rehabilitation? | 25:45 | |
| - | Yeah, so then I was like, | 25:49 |
| "Well, the drugs are the problem", right? | 25:50 | |
| And they had me seeing a counselor during this time. | 25:52 | |
| He's like, "Hey, you got PTSD." | 25:55 | |
| And at the time I was like, | 25:56 | |
| well, that's like, you know, | 25:57 | |
| I'm thinking, you know, being in Fayetteville, | 25:59 | |
| you see Vietnam vets jumping behind bushes, | 26:00 | |
| taking cover, yelling incoming, | 26:02 | |
| and that was my idea of, not to belittle that guy, | 26:04 | |
| you know, he's suffering in his own way, | 26:08 | |
| but that's what I thought PTSD was. | 26:09 | |
| And that was my idea of it. | 26:11 | |
| And so it's, they're telling me, | 26:14 | |
| I was like that's not it, it's the drugs. | 26:15 | |
| Drugs were my problem, you know? | 26:17 | |
| So get off drugs, and then I'm like, | 26:19 | |
| "Okay, I'm ready to go jump back into my life." | 26:22 | |
| So I moved back to North Carolina again | 26:24 | |
| and started bouncing at the biker bar again (laughs) | 26:26 | |
| but sober this time, | 26:30 | |
| and it didn't work out so well, | 26:32 | |
| 'cause I was still really sick, | 26:35 | |
| just not from the drugs. | 26:36 | |
| I was sick in, you know, my soul, my soul was sick and. | 26:37 | |
| Peter | You didn't feel the need | 26:42 |
| to go back to drugs then? | 26:43 | |
| - | I certainly did (laughs). | 26:45 |
| Of course, of course I did. | 26:47 | |
| I mean, my sobriety has not been pristine over, | 26:48 | |
| you know, I've had my, | 26:51 | |
| I have my demons, but... | 26:54 | |
| Peter | Were you thinking along the lines? | 27:00 |
| I mean, were you constantly wondering who you were | 27:02 | |
| as you were going through all this? | 27:05 | |
| - | Yeah, I kept wanting to be the person I was before, | 27:07 |
| - | Before? | 27:10 |
| - | and I kept it, | |
| before I joined the military, | 27:11 | |
| I wanted to be my happy, go lucky self, | 27:12 | |
| and joking, and you know? | 27:15 | |
| That guy's not there anymore. | 27:19 | |
| He's not. | 27:20 | |
| Like this is part of who I am, | 27:21 | |
| but that's just not who I am anymore. | 27:22 | |
| I'll never be that person again. | 27:23 | |
| I finally realized it. | 27:24 | |
| It took me a long time to realize that, | 27:25 | |
| 'cause I kept trying to be that person. | 27:26 | |
| That's the last time I remembered me as me. | 27:29 | |
| Besides that, I was in the military as this collective, | 27:31 | |
| and I was not an individual. | 27:35 | |
| I was part of a collective. | 27:36 | |
| And so to, yeah, it took me a long time | 27:38 | |
| to try to figure out who I was. | 27:41 | |
| I had to relearn who I was, | 27:43 | |
| 'cause I definitely wasn't the old me, | 27:44 | |
| and I wasn't part of the collective anymore, | 27:47 | |
| so I had to just basically get to know myself again. | 27:48 | |
| I know it sounds really lame, | 27:51 | |
| I get to know myself, | 27:53 | |
| but that's really what I had to do. | 27:54 | |
| It took a few years. | 27:54 | |
| Peter | Is it okay | 27:57 |
| that you're not the person you were? | 27:57 | |
| - | I used to be really angry about it. | 28:00 |
| And I mean, I guess it's still kind of pisses me off, | 28:01 | |
| but you know, I mean I am who I am, | 28:03 | |
| I'm pretty happy | 28:05 | |
| (microphone static) | ||
| with who I am today. | 28:06 | |
| I can't say I'd be happier as the other person, | 28:08 | |
| you know, today. | 28:09 | |
| Today, the guy sitting in front of you, | 28:12 | |
| I'm really happy with who I am. | 28:13 | |
| I think I'm a good person. | 28:14 | |
| The first time I thought I was a good person in a long time. | 28:15 | |
| I thought I was just real piece of crap, | 28:18 | |
| but yeah, now I feel, | 28:22 | |
| you know, I look in the mirror, and I'm happy, you know? | 28:24 | |
| Peter | So where did that come from | 28:26 |
| from going back to the biker bar, | 28:28 | |
| how did that come to where today you're okay with yourself? | 28:30 | |
| - | A lot of introspective thought really (laughs). | 28:34 |
| I mean, a lot of... | 28:36 | |
| Just a lot of time. | 28:43 | |
| It took time, and that was it, | 28:44 | |
| just lots and lots of time and lots of experiences, | 28:45 | |
| lots of falling on my ass, yeah. | 28:49 | |
| Peter | So can you tell us where you went? | 28:51 |
| Did you leave the biker bar again then? | 28:53 | |
| - | Yeah, yeah, I left that, | 28:55 |
| and then again, | 28:56 | |
| - | What did you do then? | |
| - | and then, that really was (laughs), | 28:58 |
| although with untreated, undiagnosed PTSD, | 29:00 | |
| bouncing at a biker bar was a great job (laughs), | 29:04 | |
| you know, hey, you didn't seem weird. | 29:08 | |
| (both laugh) | 29:10 | |
| "All right, wow, this guy's a great bouncer." | 29:11 | |
| You know, it just, it really wasn't the best environment, | 29:15 | |
| the best people for me to be around. | 29:20 | |
| Not that, hey, I knew some great people there. | 29:21 | |
| I'm gonna clear that up. | 29:23 | |
| Not all of them were bad people. | 29:24 | |
| There were some really great human beings | 29:26 | |
| in that (indistinct) while I was there. | 29:27 | |
| I still talk to a lot of them. | 29:28 | |
| It was not the best place for me | 29:31 | |
| as a recovering addict | 29:33 | |
| and needing to be away | 29:34 | |
| from violence to be. | 29:37 | |
| Peter | So where'd you go next? | 29:41 |
| - | I went back to D.C. again, | 29:43 |
| and I lived there for... | 29:45 | |
| Maybe a year and a half, two years, | 29:51 | |
| and started getting counseling at the VA then. | 29:54 | |
| I was like, "Okay, well, I'll go talk to this guy." | 29:56 | |
| I had this social worker up there | 30:00 | |
| who's one of the best therapists I had while I was, | 30:01 | |
| that I've ever had from the VA. | 30:03 | |
| And he was a Vietnam vet, | 30:06 | |
| and he never told me he had it too, | 30:07 | |
| but I think he did, I'm pretty sure he did, | 30:10 | |
| because he could really relate to me | 30:11 | |
| in a way that nobody, no other, | 30:13 | |
| you know, how do you explain something like this? | 30:15 | |
| There's no way to put it into words. | 30:19 | |
| And he got it. | 30:21 | |
| He got it, and he understood very well. | 30:22 | |
| And he helped me out, | 30:26 | |
| and I'd to go see him, and he didn't even do therapy. | 30:27 | |
| He was just the only one, | 30:30 | |
| 'cause they kept trying to have me talk | 30:31 | |
| to psychiatrists, and I hate psychiatrists. | 30:32 | |
| They just want to medicate you, | 30:33 | |
| and it really does no good. | 30:34 | |
| You're trading my cocaine for Xanax, | 30:36 | |
| and that's all you're doing. | 30:39 | |
| I still have my problems. | 30:40 | |
| You're just masking them. | 30:41 | |
| Yeah, it's nice that I'm no longer a threat to society, | 30:43 | |
| 'cause I'm catatonic and on (indistinct), | 30:45 | |
| but like I'm sure that's great for you guys | 30:47 | |
| not to have a naval yard shooting, | 30:50 | |
| but how about you fucking help me with my issues? | 30:51 | |
| And so I stopped seeing the psychiatrist, | 30:55 | |
| said no more psychiatrists. | 30:56 | |
| And he called me up, and like I said, | 30:58 | |
| a social worker, he didn't do therapy. | 31:00 | |
| And he was like, "You know, | 31:02 | |
| I'll talk to you if you wanna talk to me." | 31:03 | |
| And he would come in an hour early every Wednesday | 31:04 | |
| so that I could talk to him. | 31:07 | |
| And you know, he really went out | 31:09 | |
| of his way to help me. | 31:11 | |
| And I'm so appreciative to him. | 31:13 | |
| Peter | Does he know that? | 31:16 |
| - | I'm pretty sure he does. | 31:17 |
| I'm pretty sure he knows how much he meant to me. | 31:19 | |
| And then he ended up transferring | 31:24 | |
| to doing a different thing | 31:26 | |
| in a different area of the hospital, | 31:28 | |
| and he couldn't do it anymore. | 31:31 | |
| And then shortly after that I left. | 31:32 | |
| And a buddy of mine was going | 31:35 | |
| through some trouble in North Carolina, | 31:36 | |
| different part of North Carolina this time, | 31:38 | |
| away from Fort Bragg. | 31:40 | |
| And I went down there to kind of hang out | 31:42 | |
| with him for a few weeks. | 31:45 | |
| Ended up living with him for about six months | 31:46 | |
| and met my current girlfriend. | 31:52 | |
| And you know, we've got a baby coming then, | 31:54 | |
| and I was like, "All right, well, | 31:57 | |
| let's try to stay together." | 31:58 | |
| You know, it's normally not the best reason to stay | 31:59 | |
| with somebody, but it's worked out so far. | 32:01 | |
| And so from there, we moved to Savannah, Georgia. | 32:03 | |
| Peter | How was that? | 32:08 |
| - | Oh man, I loved it. | 32:09 |
| Savannah was great (laughs). | 32:10 | |
| Yeah, I had a great time, they were great people, | 32:13 | |
| and I could hide in plain sight. | 32:17 | |
| Nobody knew who I was. | 32:18 | |
| I really enjoyed the anonymity of it. | 32:21 | |
| But then I-- | 32:24 | |
| Peter | Were you still seeing a therapist | 32:25 |
| or were you seeing anybody? | 32:27 | |
| - | I continued to see a therapist there. | 32:28 |
| I didn't see a therapist when I was in North Carolina, | 32:29 | |
| because the VA's by region, | 32:31 | |
| and it's no surprise to me, | 32:34 | |
| I knew that I didn't expect, | 32:36 | |
| whoo, I'm getting VA medical care, awesome. | 32:38 | |
| I'm gonna be so well taken care of, | 32:40 | |
| like I was a little smarter than that. | 32:42 | |
| And I didn't have high expectations for them. | 32:44 | |
| Granted there's no longer rats | 32:46 | |
| and cockroaches walking the hospital floors, | 32:47 | |
| but as far as the level of care you get, not great. | 32:49 | |
| You really have to search for it. | 32:53 | |
| And so when I was in North Carolina, | 32:56 | |
| it was a horrible VA system | 32:58 | |
| in the area I was in North Carolina. | 33:00 | |
| They pretty much told me to go drive two hours | 33:02 | |
| to go get therapy. | 33:04 | |
| I was like, "Okay yeah, | 33:05 | |
| you want me to drive angry for two hours?" | 33:06 | |
| So I just didn't go to therapy. | 33:10 | |
| When I moved to Savannah, I lucked out, | 33:14 | |
| and got a great therapist in Savannah, | 33:16 | |
| and which took some fighting | 33:18 | |
| to get, to actually get to try | 33:22 | |
| to talk to a psychologist. | 33:24 | |
| To talk to a psychologist in the VA, | 33:25 | |
| A, there are few and far between, | 33:27 | |
| and B, they, if you talk to one once every two months, | 33:29 | |
| once every three months, and she saw me every week. | 33:32 | |
| And so we had a relationship | 33:37 | |
| for about three years, | 33:39 | |
| and I was really sad to leave her. | 33:40 | |
| She was a great therapist. | 33:42 | |
| We had a good relationship as well. | 33:43 | |
| Peter | You knew that's what you needed? | 33:46 |
| - | Yeah, yeah. | 33:49 |
| I've never, I tried the pills. | 33:50 | |
| I tried the magic pills, and they just, | 33:52 | |
| they made my give a shit factor | 33:55 | |
| go way down to where I didn't care | 33:59 | |
| that I was not feeling well, | 34:00 | |
| but I still felt bad, and I still wasn't me. | 34:02 | |
| I still, you know, I was just, I just didn't care. | 34:06 | |
| Might as well been high as far as I was concerned then. | 34:10 | |
| The one, another thing the VA did | 34:13 | |
| for me in D.C. is they taught me transcendental meditation, | 34:14 | |
| which I did just because I wasn't making | 34:18 | |
| a lot of money at the time, | 34:20 | |
| and it was a paid study they were doing. | 34:21 | |
| So I went to go do this paid study, | 34:23 | |
| and I didn't believe in any of that mumbo-jumbo, | 34:25 | |
| and I still don't believe | 34:27 | |
| in a lot of the mumbo jumbo of it. | 34:28 | |
| I don't know why it works, but it works for me. | 34:30 | |
| So yeah, that was a great (indistinct). | 34:33 | |
| I still meditate. | 34:36 | |
| Peter | And what, how does it work for you? | 34:37 |
| What's it do for you? | 34:38 | |
| - | It calms me. | 34:40 |
| It centers me. | 34:41 | |
| I don't always hit the transcendental state like here. | 34:42 | |
| Like you, you know, I'm not going to say you're supposed to, | 34:45 | |
| 'cause you're not supposed to hit it every time, | 34:47 | |
| but it really, it really calms me down, you know? | 34:49 | |
| And even when I'm really stressed out, | 34:54 | |
| I can just say my mantra in my head | 34:56 | |
| and calms me down. | 34:58 | |
| Peter | When you mentioned you were so angry, | 35:01 |
| and you didn't want to drive two hours with anger, | 35:03 | |
| when you angry before you went | 35:05 | |
| into the military or was that anger? | 35:07 | |
| - | No, not really. | 35:09 |
| It's all, I'm still a really angry guy. | 35:10 | |
| I have a lot of anger, | 35:13 | |
| a lot of frustration in me, | 35:14 | |
| and it comes out, you know? | 35:16 | |
| Peter | Where's that coming from? | 35:19 |
| - | I don't know, I've got this rage. | 35:22 |
| I've got this rage, | 35:24 | |
| and I've tried to, | 35:25 | |
| I've gotten as good of a handle | 35:27 | |
| as I can today on it. | 35:29 | |
| And it gets better every day. | 35:30 | |
| It gets better. | 35:32 | |
| I can't control it. | 35:34 | |
| I can't say I have control over it, | 35:35 | |
| but the handle that I'll get on it, | 35:36 | |
| and I recognize when it's coming. | 35:37 | |
| And know, when I wake up in the morning | 35:40 | |
| that, "Hey, I shouldn't drive today. | 35:42 | |
| I shouldn't go out in public today, | 35:45 | |
| because the chances that I'm gonna unleash this | 35:46 | |
| on some poor unsuspecting person | 35:49 | |
| that just did the most minor infraction | 35:51 | |
| to me are great." | 35:53 | |
| So I just have to know when to avoid people. | 35:55 | |
| (laughs) And it's more getting to know myself | 36:00 | |
| and knowing the signs and the feelings | 36:03 | |
| and emotions that I'm having every day. | 36:05 | |
| Peter | I mean, you must appreciate yourself | 36:09 |
| that you've reached that level of consciousness. | 36:10 | |
| - | Oh, it's a lot better. | 36:12 |
| It's a lot better than not knowing | 36:13 | |
| and just unleashing my (indistinct). | 36:15 | |
| I mean, you know, there's a lot of regret | 36:16 | |
| with having a rage like that, | 36:19 | |
| because you really unleash it. | 36:21 | |
| It's never the person that deserves it that gets it. | 36:23 | |
| It's always some person that cuts | 36:26 | |
| in front of you in line or something, | 36:28 | |
| you know, something like that, | 36:30 | |
| that you really should just be able | 36:31 | |
| to blow off as an adult, be like, | 36:32 | |
| "Okay, well maybe they're in a hurry, | 36:33 | |
| you know, whatever." | 36:34 | |
| But no, I can't let it go when you're like that. | 36:35 | |
| You have to say something. | 36:38 | |
| You have to confront. | 36:39 | |
| You feel it's your job to impose karma | 36:40 | |
| on people instantly, | 36:43 | |
| like you are karma's hand (laughs). | 36:45 | |
| And so that's kinda how I felt. | 36:48 | |
| So, and I mean, I still feel that way. | 36:52 | |
| And on those days, I just, you know, | 36:53 | |
| I go fish or something (laughs), you know? | 36:54 | |
| I try to avoid people as much as possible. | 36:57 | |
| Peter | So when you left her, | 37:00 |
| is it because you left Savannah | 37:01 | |
| or because you had to leave her? | 37:02 | |
| - | It's cause I left Savannah. | 37:04 |
| You know, I was really sad to leave her. | 37:05 | |
| She was like the main reason I wanted to stay | 37:07 | |
| in Savannah was cause of her. | 37:09 | |
| She was a great therapist. | 37:10 | |
| Peter | Can you tell us why you left Savannah? | 37:12 |
| - | I left Savannah because the word got out | 37:14 |
| that I was living in Savannah, | 37:16 | |
| and I like to keep a level of anonymity | 37:17 | |
| to myself and not have people know where I am, and. | 37:20 | |
| Peter | Have people come up to you | 37:25 |
| and said things to you that you don't want people | 37:26 | |
| to know who you are? | 37:28 | |
| - | Yeah, of course. | 37:30 |
| When I was in D.C., I was waiting tables, | 37:30 | |
| and I had some people who would recognize me | 37:33 | |
| while I was waiting tables and... | 37:36 | |
| Really freaks you out, you know what I mean? | 37:40 | |
| I want to, you know, let me make this perfectly clear. | 37:44 | |
| I feel bad about what I did, | 37:46 | |
| and not everybody I spoke to was guilty | 37:47 | |
| of what they were there for. | 37:51 | |
| And I don't think the ones that are guilty | 37:53 | |
| of what they're there | 37:54 | |
| for should still be being held accountable for it. | 37:55 | |
| At the same time, they were not Boy Scouts. | 37:58 | |
| They were, some of them were very dangerous people, | 38:01 | |
| and for my protection, for the protection of my family, | 38:04 | |
| I don't want anybody knowing where I am. | 38:08 | |
| Peter | Did people say things to you | 38:11 |
| that caused you to get angry when you were in D.C.? | 38:13 | |
| - | I mean daily when I was in D.C., yeah (laughs). | 38:18 |
| Peter | You did? | 38:21 |
| - | Yeah, I mean I would get infuriated, | 38:22 |
| and I think what finally did it at that job | 38:23 | |
| was "Taxi" was showing on HBO, | 38:25 | |
| and my boss saw it, | 38:29 | |
| and at our little meeting before the shift started, | 38:32 | |
| he was like, "Hey, I saw Damien on HBO last night." | 38:35 | |
| It's like, all right, | 38:38 | |
| like now I can't be here anymore. | 38:39 | |
| You know, I mean, I want to put that part | 38:43 | |
| of my life as far behind me as I can, you know? | 38:44 | |
| It's never gonna be, it's always gonna be there. | 38:48 | |
| It's always gonna be very close to me | 38:49 | |
| and part of who I am, but I would like | 38:51 | |
| to distance myself as much as possible from that. | 38:53 | |
| Peter | Well, what do you think | 38:57 |
| would happen today if someone came up to you | 38:58 | |
| and said, "Hey, I saw "Taxi" to the dark side, | 38:59 | |
| I remember you"? | 39:02 | |
| - | Well, I'd probably have to pick up | 39:03 |
| and find a new place to go. | 39:06 | |
| - | Really? | 39:08 |
| - | Yeah, yeah. | |
| I don't, I can't risk that. | 39:09 | |
| Peter | What are you afraid of? | 39:14 |
| - | My family's safety more than anything else. | 39:17 |
| Peter | And you have, | 39:21 |
| you have some children? | 39:24 | |
| - | I do, I have a daughter, I have a son. | 39:25 |
| Peter | And will they know about their father? | 39:28 |
| - | I'm trying to work on how | 39:32 |
| I'm gonna bring that up to them, | 39:33 | |
| but yes they will. | 39:35 | |
| Peter | And are you worried for that? | 39:37 |
| - | I mean they're either, yeah, of course. | 39:41 |
| But they're either gonna find out from me, | 39:42 | |
| they're gonna find out on their own, | 39:46 | |
| they're gonna find out from someone else, | 39:47 | |
| so it might as well be from me. | 39:48 | |
| Of course, I'm very apprehensive | 39:53 | |
| about that day coming, | 39:54 | |
| but my son, he's a little older now, | 39:57 | |
| so I think the day is coming for that. | 39:59 | |
| My daughter still has a few years till, | 40:02 | |
| and at least then, I'll have practice with my son | 40:04 | |
| on how to bring it up with her. | 40:07 | |
| Peter | And so do you see your kids, | 40:10 |
| and what kind of, I mean, | 40:12 | |
| without being any more specific than you want to be, | 40:13 | |
| what kind of living situation, | 40:15 | |
| and how has that improved over time? | 40:16 | |
| - | My son, I just started to see him again | 40:20 |
| for the first time in eight years. | 40:23 | |
| Not, I mean, we've been seeing each other, | 40:27 | |
| but he's finally able to spend the night with me, | 40:29 | |
| and he's gonna be with me for the next month. | 40:31 | |
| That's pretty awesome, | 40:35 | |
| getting to spend time with him. | 40:36 | |
| It's a little awkward, you know? | 40:37 | |
| I'm getting to know my nine-year-old | 40:39 | |
| for the first time, like really get to know him, | 40:42 | |
| and that's, it's very awkward, | 40:47 | |
| and he's getting to know me. | 40:48 | |
| So it's been kind of uncomfortable, | 40:50 | |
| but it's been great too. | 40:53 | |
| Peter | And your daughter? | 40:54 |
| Can she spend time with you or is that? | 40:56 | |
| - | Yeah, just my daughter lives with me | 40:57 |
| all the time, yeah. | 40:59 | |
| Peter | And can you, | 41:00 |
| you don't have to tell us, | 41:03 | |
| but can you tell us where you're living | 41:04 | |
| or generally where you're living now? | 41:07 | |
| - | In the Southeast United States. | 41:08 |
| Peter | And you're living | 41:12 |
| with that girlfriend? | 41:13 | |
| - | Yes, with my | |
| daughter's mother. | 41:16 | |
| - | So do you think | |
| about working and what? | 41:17 | |
| - | Sure, of course, I want to work. | 41:19 |
| I mean, but just like, just like I have to cancel therapy | 41:20 | |
| sometimes that I know I really need | 41:24 | |
| on a moment's notice, because I wake up, | 41:27 | |
| and "Hey, I can't come to therapy today, | 41:30 | |
| because it'd a bad idea. | 41:32 | |
| I might end up incarcerated if I get behind the wheel." | 41:33 | |
| You know, whereas my therapist barely understands that. | 41:39 | |
| Peter | The one in this place? | 41:42 |
| - | Well actually my last therapist, | 41:44 |
| I just got a new therapist last week. | 41:46 | |
| Yesterday, was it yesterday? | 41:48 | |
| No Friday, Friday, just got a new therapist. | 41:49 | |
| Finally built up a relationship with one, | 41:53 | |
| and she's gone. | 41:55 | |
| Peter | She left, she had to leave? | 41:56 |
| - | I don't know what the circumstances were, if, | 41:57 |
| I don't know if she left, | 42:00 | |
| or if she's just not working with me anymore, | 42:01 | |
| what the deal was, but yeah, | 42:04 | |
| we had started, it takes about 10 months | 42:06 | |
| for me to really build a trust relationship | 42:08 | |
| with my therapist to where I can start | 42:11 | |
| opening up with them. | 42:12 | |
| You know, it's not kind of thing | 42:14 | |
| where I feel comfortable just blah. | 42:15 | |
| So you know, anyway, | 42:18 | |
| I don't think, there's not too many bosses | 42:22 | |
| in the world that would understand, | 42:24 | |
| "Hey, I can't come in today three days a week, | 42:26 | |
| one day a week, no days a week with X week. | 42:29 | |
| You know, it's just very inconsistent. | 42:32 | |
| And there's, I've tried to even volunteer, | 42:33 | |
| and there's not too many places I can even volunteer. | 42:35 | |
| They want consistency, and they want dedication, | 42:38 | |
| and I just can't give them that. | 42:41 | |
| Peter | Did the therapist ever say to you, | 42:43 |
| especially the woman you liked in Savannah, | 42:44 | |
| that maybe you should try some | 42:46 | |
| of this volunteering just seeing what happens? | 42:48 | |
| Peter | Yeah, yeah, she did. | 42:50 |
| And that's what had me start looking at it, | 42:51 | |
| and yeah, they, there's no one like, | 42:53 | |
| and so what I would do in Savannah | 42:57 | |
| is I would just like go make sandwiches | 42:59 | |
| and stuff like that and hand them out | 43:00 | |
| to the homeless in the parks and things like that. | 43:02 | |
| You know, they had to do self-volunteering, | 43:03 | |
| because none of these groups would allow me | 43:05 | |
| to be like, "Hey I just can't make it today." | 43:07 | |
| 'Cause they're really depending on you to be there. | 43:08 | |
| And so I didn't want to, you know, | 43:11 | |
| it was unfair to them to do that to them. | 43:13 | |
| So, you know, I've got, I'm kind of a self-volunteer, | 43:15 | |
| (laughs) if that makes any sense. | 43:18 | |
| Peter | Are you thinking | 43:20 |
| of doing that here too? | 43:21 | |
| - | It's actually illegal where I live | 43:22 |
| to feed homeless people unfortunately. | 43:24 | |
| - | Really? | 43:27 |
| - | Yeah, | |
| yeah, it's kind of terrible. | 43:28 | |
| It's very terrible. | 43:30 | |
| I got to find some other way to do something, yeah. | 43:32 | |
| Peter | And just for the audience. | 43:36 |
| How do you support yourself then if you can't work? | 43:38 | |
| - | I'm 100% disabled through the VA, | 43:41 |
| so I receive a pension from them. | 43:43 | |
| Peter | And it's because of the PTSD? | 43:46 |
| And does that change, or is that ongoing? | 43:49 | |
| - | Well, I mean, it could change, | 43:52 |
| and hopefully it does change. | 43:54 | |
| Hopefully I get better, and you know, | 43:55 | |
| I can work and I don't have to call in, you know, | 43:57 | |
| I wouldn't be at the point where I'd have | 43:59 | |
| to call in all the time, | 44:00 | |
| but I don't foresee that happening anytime | 44:02 | |
| in the near future. | 44:04 | |
| Peter | Although you feel | 44:06 |
| you're definitely getting better, and you're happier, so. | 44:07 | |
| - | Yeah. I mean, I'm a lot better than I was, | 44:11 |
| but still terrible, if that makes any sense. | 44:14 | |
| I'm good and terrible (laughs). | 44:17 | |
| Peter | Do you have nightmares or flashbacks? | 44:19 |
| - | I have nightmares. | 44:22 |
| I don't do well in thunderstorms, and you know. | 44:26 | |
| Yeah, I have a lot nightmares. | 44:32 | |
| Peter | You have someone to call | 44:35 |
| when that happens, or do you need to? | 44:36 | |
| - | I got a dog (laughs). | 44:37 |
| I got a dog, and he does me a lot of good. | 44:39 | |
| He knows when I'm sad, | 44:41 | |
| and yeah, that's my buddy. | 44:44 | |
| Yeah, it makes me love him. | 44:46 | |
| Peter | So he'll be there | 44:50 |
| in the nightmare too? | 44:51 | |
| I mean, with you at the? | 44:53 | |
| - | I sleep on the couch, | 44:55 |
| 'cause I'm really restless in bed, | 44:57 | |
| and I don't want to wake anybody up. | 44:59 | |
| So yeah, it always seems, | 45:02 | |
| like when I'm having a bad nightmare, | 45:04 | |
| he's there when I wake up, | 45:05 | |
| and he's looking at me. | 45:07 | |
| The middle of the night, | 45:08 | |
| he'll just be sitting there staring | 45:09 | |
| at me like, "Are you okay?, | 45:10 | |
| you know? | 45:11 | |
| - | Wow. | |
| - | He's a good dog. | 45:12 |
| Peter | Was he, was the dog with you | 45:16 |
| in Savannah too? | 45:16 | |
| - | Yeah, I've had him | 45:18 |
| since he was a little puppy. | 45:19 | |
| Yeah, he's definitely an asset to me | 45:22 | |
| as far as that, he makes me love him, | 45:26 | |
| he makes me take care of him, | 45:27 | |
| and it's just making me love him is the big thing. | 45:29 | |
| He's a big dog, and he makes sure I give him attention. | 45:33 | |
| Peter | So Damien where do you see yourself | 45:37 |
| five years from now, 10 years from now? | 45:40 | |
| Do you think about that even? | 45:44 | |
| - | No, I don't. | 45:46 |
| I think 20 years down the road, | 45:48 | |
| I want to be in Mexico making mezcal, | 45:50 | |
| move to Jalisco. | 45:54 | |
| - | Why that? | |
| - | It would give me something to do. | 45:56 |
| I could form a co-op | 45:58 | |
| and uplift a community down there | 46:01 | |
| and make good mezcal, | 46:03 | |
| not have to worry about calling in sick to work, | 46:08 | |
| because, you know, you're the boss, be great (laughs). | 46:10 | |
| Peter | You can't do that where you're living? | 46:14 |
| - | No, no, I couldn't. | 46:17 |
| I couldn't do anything like that here. | 46:18 | |
| I kind of live in the Bible belt, | 46:21 | |
| so (laughs) they wouldn't be too keen | 46:24 | |
| on anything I wanted to do for a living. | 46:28 | |
| Peter | And is there anything else | 46:31 |
| that you think you could do | 46:33 | |
| as a self-employed person | 46:35 | |
| in the next 20 years before you move to Mexico? | 46:37 | |
| - | I don't see it. | 46:42 |
| I've thought about a lot of things. | 46:43 | |
| - | You have? | 46:44 |
| - | Yeah, oh man, | |
| I would totally love to be a lawyer like yourself. | 46:45 | |
| And I think I could, | 46:48 | |
| I think I'm smart enough to make it through law school. | 46:49 | |
| Can't be that hard, you know, | 46:50 | |
| pay attention, read, lie. | 46:51 | |
| Peter | Why wouldn't you apply to law school? | 46:54 |
| - | I can't go to courtrooms. | 46:55 |
| - | You don't have to. | 46:57 |
| - | Yeah, I know, | |
| I know there's other things I could do, | 46:58 | |
| but like everything I'd want to do | 47:00 | |
| would involve being in a courtroom, | 47:03 | |
| and I just can't do it. | 47:05 | |
| Peter | Why? | 47:06 |
| - | Why can't I be in a courtroom? | 47:08 |
| Peter | Yeah. | 47:10 |
| - | It really brings on a lot | 47:11 |
| of bad memories for me being in court. | 47:13 | |
| 'Cause it wasn't just my trial, you know, | 47:15 | |
| my trial was three days. | 47:16 | |
| I would be flown down to Fort Bliss, Texas | 47:19 | |
| at least once every two months | 47:21 | |
| for any kind of motions, hearing, or anything like that. | 47:23 | |
| And I remember, | 47:25 | |
| all right, so I had this bench made knife, | 47:31 | |
| and I didn't like my judge. | 47:33 | |
| He was a real prick. | 47:35 | |
| And so the military in all their genius, | 47:36 | |
| they never frisked me at my trial. | 47:41 | |
| And I had this bench made automatic knife | 47:43 | |
| that I was given in Iraq. | 47:45 | |
| And I had decided that I was like | 47:48 | |
| I'm not going to prison for 23 years. | 47:50 | |
| That's not gonna happen. | 47:52 | |
| So I told myself, I said, "Well, if I'm found guilty, | 47:54 | |
| I'm gonna rush to the judge and stab him." | 47:56 | |
| And there was a bailiff there, you know, | 47:59 | |
| they'd shot me, okay, then a little death by MP. | 48:01 | |
| And so I think about that, | 48:04 | |
| and I think about all the motions, | 48:08 | |
| 'cause every motion that my defense raised was denied. | 48:09 | |
| Everything the prosecution wanted, | 48:14 | |
| "Oh yeah, go right ahead." | 48:16 | |
| He was such a company guy. | 48:17 | |
| What a tool that judge was, total company guy. | 48:18 | |
| He knew what his role was, and he did it. | 48:22 | |
| And so, and I mean, it was a real courtroom, | 48:27 | |
| and I just, I can't do it. | 48:30 | |
| I can't do it. | 48:31 | |
| For traffic tickets, anything like that, | 48:32 | |
| hey, even if I know I can get out of it, | 48:34 | |
| I'm not going to court. | 48:36 | |
| Plead guilty, here you go, take my money. | 48:37 | |
| It's just, I don't do well with courts, | 48:41 | |
| and I don't do well with authority, | 48:43 | |
| and you know, I'm a really anti-social guy, I am, you know? | 48:44 | |
| I know I can speak well and all that, | 48:51 | |
| but I just had, I really don't don't care | 48:53 | |
| for rules and all that jazz. | 48:56 | |
| I really loved bouncing at the biker bar, | 48:59 | |
| fit in real well there. | 49:01 | |
| Peter | Would you still fit it in there? | 49:06 |
| - | Yeah, I mean, I like to shave | 49:08 |
| and wear a polo and stuff like that, | 49:10 | |
| so I don't know really, but you know, | 49:12 | |
| as far as my mentality, I liked that whole freedom | 49:15 | |
| that they lived by, | 49:18 | |
| and it was a good group of guys. | 49:19 | |
| They were, you know, they accepted me | 49:21 | |
| for being me at my worst, | 49:24 | |
| and if you can accept anybody, | 49:26 | |
| it's easy to like people when they're being their best. | 49:29 | |
| Hey, that's great. | 49:32 | |
| Like them at their worst, | 49:32 | |
| and especially like me at my worst, that's tough. | 49:34 | |
| I don't like me at my worst. | 49:36 | |
| You know, there's people there that love me, | 49:38 | |
| call me brother, and you know, | 49:39 | |
| and I could call them right now, | 49:42 | |
| and they'd say, "Come on up, sleep in my bed." | 49:43 | |
| And you know, what more do you want in life than that? | 49:46 | |
| Peter | Do you have a bike now? | 49:49 |
| - | No. | 49:51 |
| - | Because? | |
| - | I'd probably kill myself (laughs). | 49:54 |
| I'm reckless. | 49:57 | |
| I like to go fast, and you know, yeah. | 49:58 | |
| Peter | What about school? | 50:01 |
| Why not just go to school, even if it's, | 50:02 | |
| or go to law school just for the education | 50:05 | |
| since you like to learn? | 50:07 | |
| - | My thoughts on the American education system | 50:10 |
| is that it's a hustle, | 50:13 | |
| and I really don't think kids learn anything there. | 50:16 | |
| Maybe at law, I think in graduate school, | 50:19 | |
| you definitely do. | 50:21 | |
| But the whole getting there. | 50:22 | |
| It's a huge hustle. | 50:24 | |
| It's a money-making scheme for these institutions. | 50:26 | |
| I mean, I can remember, not a fan of the police, | 50:29 | |
| but when you, if you wanted to be a cop, | 50:32 | |
| hey, you went and rode around | 50:34 | |
| with the cops for a while. | 50:35 | |
| They made you a rookie, and you know, | 50:36 | |
| after you took your little blue band off your hat, | 50:39 | |
| you were a cop, there you go. | 50:41 | |
| Now you got to go to school to be, | 50:43 | |
| and then you had to go to community college to be a cop. | 50:44 | |
| Now you, now they want a sociology degree, they want, | 50:47 | |
| it's a hustle, it's a hustle. | 50:50 | |
| Peter | You have some | 50:54 |
| of your college education. | 50:54 | |
| - | Yeah, a little bit. | 50:56 |
| Peter | And you don't want to go back | 50:57 |
| and finish that, complete the? | 50:58 | |
| - | No, no. | 51:00 |
| You know, I have a lot of very strong ideas, | 51:02 | |
| and I don't want to be, | 51:05 | |
| I don't want to contribute to the problem. | 51:07 | |
| Like, I really would be totally interested | 51:09 | |
| in some things, most of them are graduate programs, | 51:13 | |
| you've got to go through all that other crap. | 51:16 | |
| And I mean, the bottom line is I'll never use it. | 51:17 | |
| I'll never use it, you know? | 51:20 | |
| Jefferson was a self-taught guy. | 51:24 | |
| Lincoln was self-taught, you know? | 51:26 | |
| I'm not comparing myself to Jefferson and Lincoln, | 51:28 | |
| but you can be a pretty smart dude | 51:30 | |
| and not have a formal education. | 51:32 | |
| Peter | So how do you spend your days? | 51:37 |
| - | I read, I fish, I play with my daughter. | 51:40 |
| Sometimes I lock myself in a room and mope (laughs), | 51:44 | |
| you know, it depends on what day it is. | 51:47 | |
| I hang out at VFW. | 51:50 | |
| I feel comfortable there around other veterans. | 51:52 | |
| Peter | Are there other people there with PTSD? | 51:57 |
| - | Oh yeah, | 51:59 |
| (laughs) oh yeah there are. | 52:00 | |
| And that's when I feel comfortable. | 52:04 | |
| I don't feel comfortable, | 52:06 | |
| at the same time, I don't like going to groups at the VA. | 52:07 | |
| There's a bunch of people full of shit there. | 52:10 | |
| And no, I mean, I'm being totally serious. | 52:12 | |
| Like you just, it took me five years | 52:14 | |
| to get my benefits because of people like that | 52:17 | |
| that are just completely full of shit. | 52:18 | |
| And, but when you go to the VFW, | 52:20 | |
| you meet people that really have problems. | 52:23 | |
| And the people that are there | 52:26 | |
| during the daytime, they got problems. | 52:27 | |
| There's a reason they're there drinking during the day, | 52:29 | |
| and you can relate to them, | 52:32 | |
| and you feel comfortable with them. | 52:34 | |
| You don't feel weird to them, | 52:35 | |
| because you're always wondering, you know (indistinct). | 52:36 | |
| That's why I go to therapy. | 52:38 | |
| I don't really talk about the war. | 52:39 | |
| Talk about here's what I did this week. | 52:41 | |
| Does this seem weird to you? | 52:42 | |
| Am I being paranoid? | 52:43 | |
| Is this, am I handling this situation right? | 52:44 | |
| Am I thinking clearly? | 52:47 | |
| That's what, you're bouncing stuff off, | 52:48 | |
| because I at least, that's the benefit now | 52:50 | |
| is that I recognize I don't think correctly all the time. | 52:52 | |
| My thought gets very clouded by my rage. | 52:56 | |
| And so that's why I go to therapy. | 53:00 | |
| And so it's nice to have guys like that | 53:03 | |
| to where you don't have to worry about feeling weird, | 53:04 | |
| because they're feeling just like you are. | 53:06 | |
| Everybody there is weird. | 53:08 | |
| It's a house full of weirdos. | 53:09 | |
| Peter | This might seem like an odd question, | 53:13 |
| but have you ever thought maybe | 53:14 | |
| you could benefit others by counseling them, | 53:16 | |
| having been gone through what you've gone through? | 53:19 | |
| - | Yeah, but then, I mean, you know, | 53:22 |
| hey, it's one thing to have your client call out sick. | 53:23 | |
| I mean, if your therapist calls out | 53:25 | |
| sick three days a week, you know, | 53:27 | |
| hey, you got that suicide line handy, you know? | 53:29 | |
| Yeah. | 53:33 | |
| There's lots of, you know, there's a lot of stuff. | 53:34 | |
| I mean, lots of grand ideas, | 53:35 | |
| but then when it comes down to just practicality of it, | 53:36 | |
| I mean, it's just not practical. | 53:39 | |
| Peter | Do you see the date | 53:42 |
| I mean where you won't wake up and feel you can't go to work | 53:43 | |
| or can't go to, outside your room? | 53:47 | |
| - | I don't see it. | 53:51 |
| At the same time, five years ago, | 53:52 | |
| I didn't see myself being where I am today. | 53:54 | |
| So I admit that it's a possibility, | 53:56 | |
| and I hope that it happens, | 53:58 | |
| but no, I don't see that. | 53:59 | |
| Peter | And do you still see your parents? | 54:01 |
| - | I talk to my parents about every week. | 54:04 |
| Peter | And they're still behind you | 54:06 |
| and supportive of you? | 54:07 | |
| - | Oh yeah. | 54:09 |
| My parents are awesome. | 54:09 | |
| Saw them this morning. | 54:10 | |
| Great people. | 54:12 | |
| Peter | What did I not ask you | 54:15 |
| that maybe you wanted to talk about | 54:16 | |
| just in understanding how far you've come actually since, | 54:18 | |
| even since we started talking | 54:22 | |
| and certainly since you left the military? | 54:24 | |
| (Damien sniffles) | 54:32 | |
| Johnny, do you have something? | 54:33 | |
| And you have buddies from back then | 54:37 | |
| in the military that you still see, and? | 54:40 | |
| - | Yeah, I have two friends | 54:44 |
| that every girlfriend I've had, | 54:46 | |
| every roommate I've had | 54:50 | |
| since the time I've left the military, | 54:52 | |
| I give them the brief about these two guys | 54:54 | |
| that, hey, we don't talk, and we don't, | 54:57 | |
| we maybe talk on the phone twice a year if that, | 55:00 | |
| but I let them know, hey these two guys, | 55:04 | |
| and they're gonna just show up, | 55:08 | |
| and I'm not gonna ask you, | 55:09 | |
| I'm just gonna tell you they're coming. | 55:10 | |
| And if you don't like it, | 55:12 | |
| I'll put you up in a hotel, but they're gonna come. | 55:13 | |
| And that's just the way it's gonna be. | 55:15 | |
| And if you don't like it, goodbye, | 55:17 | |
| but this is a package deal. | 55:19 | |
| And yeah, so I have two friends that I see a lot. | 55:22 | |
| Peter | They're friends from back | 55:27 |
| when you were an interrogator? | 55:28 | |
| And were they interrogators too? | 55:31 | |
| - | Yes, they, I mean, one of them | 55:34 |
| and I were counter-intelligence agents, | 55:37 | |
| but yeah, we all worked as interrogators. | 55:39 | |
| Peter | And they come visit you, | 55:42 |
| and they're like your closest friends? | 55:43 | |
| - | They're family, | 55:47 |
| they're family. | 55:48 | |
| - | Family. | |
| - | There's like, there's no people I'm closer to | 55:49 |
| in this world then those two men. | 55:51 | |
| Peter | And will you talk to them | 55:53 |
| about the past, or you just talk about going forward? | 55:54 | |
| - | We joke about the good stuff, | 55:58 |
| about, I mean, there's a lot of funny stuff | 55:59 | |
| that happens in war. | 56:01 | |
| Just like everyday life, there's funny stuff, | 56:02 | |
| there's sad stuff, there's, you know, scary stuff. | 56:05 | |
| And I, we don't really talk about the scary stuff | 56:08 | |
| or the sad stuff too much. | 56:10 | |
| That doesn't really come out, | 56:12 | |
| 'cause we just all kinda know, we all understand. | 56:13 | |
| We know that it happened. | 56:16 | |
| We don't need to remind each other that it happened. | 56:17 | |
| But yeah, we talk about the funny times a lot. | 56:20 | |
| Peter | So you think it's therapeutic | 56:23 |
| for you too to kind of hang out with them? | 56:25 | |
| - | Oh of course. | 56:30 |
| I still feel better, sad when they leave, | 56:31 | |
| happy to see them, and you know, yeah. | 56:33 | |
| It's good, it's good to see them. | 56:35 | |
| Peter | Do they work? | 56:36 |
| - | One of them does. | 56:39 |
| Yeah, 'cause he has to. | 56:41 | |
| He doesn't, he took a plea, | 56:43 | |
| and so he got a dishonorable discharge, | 56:48 | |
| so he doesn't get his VA benefits. | 56:50 | |
| He very well should, but. | 56:52 | |
| Peter | You lost your benefits | 56:55 |
| if you get a dishonorable discharge? | 56:56 | |
| - | Oh yeah. | 56:57 |
| The VA won't have anything to do with you, | 56:58 | |
| which is unfortunate if you still served, but yeah. | 57:00 | |
| Peter | So there's no support system | 57:04 |
| for someone like that. | 57:06 | |
| - | He has nothing, he has nothing | 57:07 |
| but the other guy and myself, we're it. | 57:09 | |
| I mean, he's got really good parents himself. | 57:13 | |
| He's got family, but yeah, | 57:16 | |
| he's kind of on his own. | 57:18 | |
| Peter | So has there ever been any organization | 57:21 |
| that looks out for people who are dishonorably discharged | 57:23 | |
| knowing that they're really at a loss? | 57:26 | |
| They have no, they have nothing? | 57:28 | |
| - | No one cares. | 57:30 |
| No one cares about them. | 57:31 | |
| You know, they were, nobody, | 57:33 | |
| people care about as much as them | 57:35 | |
| as about as much as people who care about convicted felons. | 57:36 | |
| They can't vote, so who gives a shit to help them? | 57:39 | |
| You know, sad but true. | 57:44 | |
| Peter | You could care. | 57:48 |
| - | Yeah, I mean, oh, I mean, | 57:49 |
| I totally care about this guy. | 57:50 | |
| Like there's nothing in the world I wouldn't do for him. | 57:52 | |
| I'll drop everything in my life to go be by his side. | 57:54 | |
| But yeah, as far as groups, | 58:01 | |
| nobody gives a shit. | 58:02 | |
| And there's a bunch of them. | 58:04 | |
| There's a bunch of good people | 58:05 | |
| I know that have dishonorable discharges. | 58:05 | |
| You know, they might've had a lapse of judgment, | 58:09 | |
| they might've pled out to something | 58:11 | |
| that they shouldn't have. | 58:13 | |
| There's lots of reasons people get them, you know, | 58:15 | |
| and a big thing like we were talking | 58:17 | |
| about earlier is the, it's called dual diagnosis, | 58:19 | |
| when you have PTSD and chemical dependency together, | 58:22 | |
| and unfortunately the Department of Defense, | 58:25 | |
| if you piss hot, you can get dishonorably discharged. | 58:27 | |
| You're done, you're done, that's it. | 58:29 | |
| And so, because you have textbook | 58:31 | |
| diagnosed dual diagnosis, | 58:35 | |
| because you're actually doing what they expect you to do, | 58:37 | |
| what we know what the DSM-4 says, | 58:40 | |
| or I think on the (indistinct), | 58:42 | |
| that, hey, here's what's gonna happen to these people. | 58:43 | |
| When that happens to you, the DOD says bye-bye, | 58:47 | |
| and then you have no benefits | 58:50 | |
| for having a textbook case of PTSD. | 58:51 | |
| Peter | So if you had pled guilty | 58:55 |
| and taken the plea, would you have lost, | 58:57 | |
| would you have been dishonorably discharged? | 58:59 | |
| - | Oh yeah. | 59:01 |
| Peter | That's an automatic felony? | 59:02 |
| - | Yeah. | 59:03 |
| - | Wow. | |
| - | Well, I mean, I think it actually depends | 59:05 |
| on what state you're in if you're a felon, | 59:07 | |
| if it's counted as a felony against you or not. | 59:09 | |
| But yeah, your benefits are gone. | 59:13 | |
| Like you can forget about ever going to the VA | 59:15 | |
| for anything, even, you know, I mean, | 59:17 | |
| 'cause even if you don't receive a pension, | 59:19 | |
| it's $8 prescriptions, it's $25 doctor visits, | 59:21 | |
| it's $35 hospital stays. | 59:25 | |
| It's not the best treatment in the world, | 59:27 | |
| but it's better than nothing, you know? | 59:31 | |
| And, but yeah, you get nothing. | 59:35 | |
| Absolutely zero if you got dishonorable, | 59:37 | |
| the VA won't touch you. | 59:40 | |
| Peter | So, and how many of these people | 59:45 |
| you think are PTSD and drugs? | 59:47 | |
| Probably a lot of those people who get to some of it. | 59:51 | |
| - | From what I understand, I went to, | 59:53 |
| one thing I didn't mention is I went to, | 59:56 | |
| I went through two months | 59:59 | |
| of a three month inpatient program for PTSD | 1:00:00 | |
| in Martinsburg, West Virginia. | 1:00:03 | |
| And the reason I only did two months was | 1:00:05 | |
| because it's really for like sexual trauma | 1:00:08 | |
| and combat trauma, which I had some combat trauma. | 1:00:10 | |
| That's not really where my issue lies. | 1:00:14 | |
| My issue more lies in what I did, | 1:00:16 | |
| and I just didn't know how to treat that. | 1:00:17 | |
| And you know, the head of the program there said, | 1:00:19 | |
| "You know, I really don't have anything for you." | 1:00:21 | |
| So after two months she let me go from there. | 1:00:23 | |
| Peter | When was that? | 1:00:26 |
| - | That was in 2010, I think, | 1:00:27 |
| yeah, about November, October, November of 2010. | 1:00:31 | |
| Peter | Did you volunteer, | 1:00:34 |
| or did someone suggest you go there? | 1:00:35 | |
| - | The gentleman, the social worker | 1:00:37 |
| that I was seeing, he said, | 1:00:39 | |
| "You know, you might be able to benefit from this program." | 1:00:40 | |
| And he sent me, he put in a referral | 1:00:43 | |
| for me to go there, and I was on a wait list, wait list, | 1:00:45 | |
| and one day, they had an opening, | 1:00:47 | |
| and he called, and I was like, "Hey, I'll go." | 1:00:48 | |
| And it was really, it was really wild, | 1:00:51 | |
| because they used to furlough us on the weekends. | 1:00:53 | |
| After you had been there for like three weeks, | 1:00:56 | |
| they would furlough you, right? | 1:00:57 | |
| (laughs) And the only thing to do | 1:01:01 | |
| in Martinsburg is there's a big horse track | 1:01:04 | |
| and casino right there, which they say, | 1:01:06 | |
| "Oh, don't go there, don't go there | 1:01:08 | |
| with your impulse control issues," right? | 1:01:09 | |
| And then I'll tell you how much we didn't go there. | 1:01:11 | |
| And you know, or you could go get a hotel room, | 1:01:14 | |
| get a drink, like six of you. | 1:01:17 | |
| And so, that was terrible. | 1:01:19 | |
| Like I feel bad for the people | 1:01:21 | |
| in Martinsburg, West Virginia. | 1:01:23 | |
| It's great because you know, | 1:01:24 | |
| you need to get out of there, | 1:01:25 | |
| and then the hospital they keep you at, | 1:01:27 | |
| they keep you in barracks | 1:01:28 | |
| that they used to keep Germany PWs in, in World War II. | 1:01:29 | |
| So it's like a really, really creepy hospital. | 1:01:32 | |
| You know, these long corridors, | 1:01:36 | |
| long empty corridors. | 1:01:38 | |
| I'm like I don't believe in ghosts. | 1:01:39 | |
| I'm not easily scared, | 1:01:40 | |
| but it was a really creepy place, | 1:01:42 | |
| and it was a mental hospital. | 1:01:44 | |
| And then like the VA police used to just like, | 1:01:46 | |
| they didn't want, they didn't want to mess with us. | 1:01:49 | |
| Like they were clear across campus. | 1:01:51 | |
| And so if like a fight happened, | 1:01:52 | |
| they really just let it go and play out, | 1:01:54 | |
| because they didn't want to involve them. | 1:01:55 | |
| So they didn't want to walk into the ward | 1:01:57 | |
| with 200 combat vets who are all raging. | 1:01:58 | |
| So they kind of just let it go. | 1:02:02 | |
| It sometimes like turned into WWF at night. | 1:02:03 | |
| At 4:00, all the staff just left, like nothing. | 1:02:06 | |
| There was nobody there. | 1:02:08 | |
| Peter | What's WWF? | 1:02:09 |
| - | Like wrestling, | 1:02:11 |
| like professional, | 1:02:12 | |
| - | Oh. | |
| - | like it was just terrible, like cage match in there. | 1:02:13 |
| And the only thing I'm like right now, | 1:02:15 | |
| I'm gonna watch wrestling like I did when I was little, | 1:02:16 | |
| but (laughs), but yeah, I mean, | 1:02:18 | |
| it was really, really a wild place. | 1:02:21 | |
| Like they could do a sit-com | 1:02:23 | |
| of what happened in that place. | 1:02:24 | |
| It was really insane, as you can imagine, | 1:02:25 | |
| it was insane in the mental hospital. | 1:02:28 | |
| It was crazy (laughs). | 1:02:29 | |
| I saw some really wild shit go down there. | 1:02:31 | |
| Peter | So how could it benefit anyone? | 1:02:35 |
| - | You know, it seemed to do some good | 1:02:38 |
| for the people that were there that were really involved. | 1:02:40 | |
| And I mean, I learned some stuff. | 1:02:43 | |
| I learned a lot about that, | 1:02:44 | |
| while I was there was the first time I ever admitted, | 1:02:45 | |
| well, maybe I do have PTSD, maybe, | 1:02:47 | |
| 'cause I got to meet other veterans, | 1:02:50 | |
| and I'll give it to the Marines. | 1:02:51 | |
| The Marines knew that that was the best place | 1:02:53 | |
| for their Marines to be. | 1:02:55 | |
| So they didn't wait for him to get out. | 1:02:56 | |
| They sent active Marines there. | 1:02:57 | |
| I met a really good guy there | 1:03:01 | |
| who was an active Marine and, | 1:03:02 | |
| and yeah, the Marines took good care of their Marines, | 1:03:05 | |
| they did. | 1:03:08 | |
| They Army not so much with the soldiers, | 1:03:09 | |
| but the Marines took care of the Marines | 1:03:10 | |
| from what I saw, or they're starting to. | 1:03:12 | |
| Peter | So you finally | 1:03:15 |
| could acknowledge your PTSD | 1:03:16 | |
| because there were others there with you? | 1:03:18 | |
| - | Yeah, yeah, you know, | 1:03:20 |
| it was like, you know, being around other people | 1:03:21 | |
| that have very similar problems. | 1:03:23 | |
| And the other thing I'll say is that again, | 1:03:24 | |
| I felt like I was around, you know, great company. | 1:03:26 | |
| Like, you know, you don't feel weird. | 1:03:29 | |
| You're like, "Oh, well, I thought I was weird, | 1:03:31 | |
| but look at what this guy is doing. | 1:03:33 | |
| Like he's," (laughs) you know? | 1:03:34 | |
| Peter | So maybe it did benefit you even | 1:03:38 |
| though you dropped out after two months. | 1:03:39 | |
| - | Yeah, yeah. | 1:03:41 |
| I mean, yeah, it definitely benefited me being there. | 1:03:43 | |
| Peter | Does it still exist? | 1:03:45 |
| - | Oh, I'm sure it does. | 1:03:47 |
| They have programs like that all over the country, | 1:03:48 | |
| but the one in Martinsburg was really good. | 1:03:52 | |
| Peter | And you saw a therapist every day | 1:03:56 |
| while you were there, obviously. | 1:03:57 | |
| - | Oh yeah, yeah. | 1:03:58 |
| I saw therapists every, I mean, you pretty much went | 1:03:59 | |
| to classes, and you had to have a regimen | 1:04:02 | |
| and wake up, make your bed and do all that. | 1:04:04 | |
| And that did some good, you know, | 1:04:06 | |
| for anybody that's been in the military, | 1:04:08 | |
| getting back into a regimen, | 1:04:09 | |
| it's really good for you, but. | 1:04:10 | |
| Peter | So what advice, listening to you Damien, | 1:04:14 |
| what advice would you give the military | 1:04:17 | |
| and the government to, for people like you and? | 1:04:18 | |
| - | I think the first thing they need to do is instead | 1:04:23 |
| of kicking people out who piss on on piss tests | 1:04:26 | |
| for doing what the DSM-5 says that they should be doing | 1:04:28 | |
| that they need to start getting their soldiers | 1:04:33 | |
| and sailors and Marines and airmen help | 1:04:35 | |
| instead of just showing them the door, | 1:04:37 | |
| because that really condemns them | 1:04:40 | |
| to a life of no help at that point, you know? | 1:04:42 | |
| Forget, you know, let's not mention, | 1:04:45 | |
| okay, so you're not getting your free therapy anymore, | 1:04:48 | |
| but now you have to work a shit job, | 1:04:50 | |
| because nobody wants to hire you, | 1:04:52 | |
| because you've checked | 1:04:53 | |
| that you got a dishonorable discharge | 1:04:54 | |
| from the military on that little box there. | 1:04:55 | |
| So, you know, it really screws them up. | 1:04:58 | |
| Why? | 1:05:00 | |
| Because they went and fought for their country | 1:05:00 | |
| and got a little fucked up in the head | 1:05:02 | |
| while they were there and came back | 1:05:04 | |
| and tried to ease their pain, | 1:05:05 | |
| because you don't encourage people | 1:05:06 | |
| to go seek help to begin with, you know? | 1:05:07 | |
| They need change their whole outlook on that. | 1:05:10 | |
| That's really it. | 1:05:16 | |
| They start there, that'd be a great first step. | 1:05:17 | |
| That'd be a great first step. | 1:05:20 | |
| Start taking care and fulfilling their promise | 1:05:21 | |
| as NCOs and officers take care of their soldiers | 1:05:24 | |
| and airmen and sailors and Marines. | 1:05:27 | |
| Peter | And why wouldn't they do that you think? | 1:05:29 |
| - | 'Cause it doesn't comply with good order and discipline. | 1:05:32 |
| They tell you not to do drugs, | 1:05:35 | |
| you're not supposed to do drugs, | 1:05:35 | |
| and that's just that simple to them | 1:05:37 | |
| in their collective thought. | 1:05:39 | |
| They don't want to look at you | 1:05:43 | |
| as an individual who's suffering with mental problems, | 1:05:44 | |
| is discouraged from going and seeking mental help, | 1:05:48 | |
| and is gonna try to ease their pain any way they can. | 1:05:51 | |
| And believe it or not, it might be a myth, | 1:05:55 | |
| but I've heard there's a lot | 1:05:59 | |
| of ill goings on around military bases (laughs). | 1:06:00 | |
| So it's pretty easy to find drugs around the military base. | 1:06:05 | |
| You know, it's there for them. | 1:06:12 | |
| It's there for them, and people are doing it, | 1:06:13 | |
| and you just want to ease your pain, | 1:06:14 | |
| and they don't, they just get shown the door. | 1:06:17 | |
| Peter | Has the military | 1:06:22 |
| ever asked you for advice on? | 1:06:23 | |
| - | (laughs) No, the military doesn't want anything | 1:06:25 |
| to do with me. | 1:06:28 | |
| I think I've kind of been a thorn in their side | 1:06:31 | |
| for the past 10 years. | 1:06:33 | |
| Peter | And do you find sympathetic souls | 1:06:35 |
| of the VA who kind of agree with you | 1:06:36 | |
| that maybe it should start sooner? | 1:06:38 | |
| - | Oh yeah, oh yeah. | 1:06:40 |
| The VA and the DOD, as much as they say | 1:06:42 | |
| they work together, they really butt heads | 1:06:44 | |
| on a lot of stuff, because a lot of the, | 1:06:46 | |
| maybe the VA wouldn't have such a heavy case load | 1:06:48 | |
| if the DOD did their job before letting them loose. | 1:06:51 | |
| Peter | So the VA kind of understands | 1:06:56 |
| what you just told us. | 1:06:57 | |
| - | Every counselor I've had totally understands that, | 1:07:00 |
| you know, whether they'd be willing to admit it or not, | 1:07:04 | |
| because you gotta remember, they're still company people. | 1:07:06 | |
| They know who writes their check. | 1:07:08 | |
| And so I don't know if they'd ever admit it, but yeah, | 1:07:10 | |
| they all think that. | 1:07:15 | |
| They all think it's total crap | 1:07:16 | |
| that these people would just get shown the door | 1:07:17 | |
| for doing what they're expected to be doing | 1:07:19 | |
| in their situation. | 1:07:22 | |
| Cameraman | Peter, we've got 10 minutes. | 1:07:24 |
| Peter | Okay, well, we're almost done. | 1:07:25 |
| So Damien, I just want to close, | 1:07:27 | |
| you said earlier, and I just want to, | 1:07:30 | |
| I think it's really important | 1:07:32 | |
| for people who are watching, | 1:07:33 | |
| you're kinda happy today, or you like yourself better today, | 1:07:34 | |
| and you feel like, you know, | 1:07:38 | |
| I mean, you've come through a lot, | 1:07:40 | |
| but on some level, you probably gained a lot from it. | 1:07:41 | |
| It's not that you necessarily need | 1:07:44 | |
| to be the person you were before. | 1:07:45 | |
| It seems like you're a stronger, more thoughtful, | 1:07:47 | |
| more aware than you were. | 1:07:50 | |
| And I mean, is that how you describe yourself? | 1:07:55 | |
| - | Well, yeah. | 1:07:58 |
| I mean, you know, how do you | 1:07:59 | |
| that this apple you're eating tastes great | 1:08:01 | |
| unless you've had one that tastes like shit, you know? | 1:08:03 | |
| You gotta eat the shit sandwich before you know | 1:08:06 | |
| that what you have is great. | 1:08:09 | |
| And so, yeah, I mean a lot of suffering | 1:08:11 | |
| and a lot of hard times, you know? | 1:08:15 | |
| but I know when I have it good now, | 1:08:19 | |
| because I can always look back, | 1:08:22 | |
| and anytime I feel down, I can look back, | 1:08:23 | |
| (indistinct) not then, you know, | 1:08:26 | |
| or anytime I'm feeling bad for myself, | 1:08:28 | |
| I can think about my buddy that took the plea | 1:08:30 | |
| that's not getting the shitty VA care. | 1:08:33 | |
| Shitty VA care's better than no VA care. | 1:08:36 | |
| And so, you know, it's just allowed me | 1:08:39 | |
| to have a different outlook on life instead of woe is me. | 1:08:43 | |
| There's a lot of other, | 1:08:45 | |
| there's one person in this world I guess | 1:08:47 | |
| that has it worse than everybody else, | 1:08:49 | |
| and I feel really bad for that guy or gal, | 1:08:50 | |
| but it's not me. | 1:08:53 | |
| And I know that, and that's what it's helped me realize. | 1:08:55 | |
| I'm not that person. | 1:08:57 | |
| Peter | Well, I think unless there's something | 1:09:01 |
| that you've thought of since, you know, | 1:09:03 | |
| I think we're done, and I want to thank you. | 1:09:05 | |
| We need 20 minutes of room tone, | 1:09:09 | |
| (laughs) 20 seconds of room tone again, | 1:09:12 | |
| - | Okay. | 1:09:14 |
| - | so, and then | |
| we'll also (indistinct). | 1:09:15 | |
| - | Okay, | |
| begin room tone. | 1:09:19 | |
| Okay. | 1:09:28 |
Item Info
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