Sam Reed Speech, Durham Technical Community College
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Transcript
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| - | Today's guest speaker has been an activist | 0:10 |
| for most of his life. | 0:12 | |
| He was born in Ukraine, raised in Duluth, Minnesota, | 0:14 | |
| and moved to Durham over 20 years ago. | 0:16 | |
| He has been described as being on the cutting edge | 0:19 | |
| of social issues here in Durham. | 0:21 | |
| So much so that he has even started his own newspaper | 0:23 | |
| called The Trumpet of Conscience. | 0:26 | |
| His roots in activism have ranged from civil rights | 0:28 | |
| to workers' rights to senior citizens' rights. | 0:30 | |
| In light of the celebration of Dr. King's birthday | 0:33 | |
| it is fitting to note that he has even marched | 0:36 | |
| with Dr. King from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama. | 0:38 | |
| He described Dr. King as a man who has tried | 0:41 | |
| to save the soul of America. | 0:43 | |
| Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome Mr. Sam Reed. | 0:45 | |
| (audience cheers and applauds) | 0:50 | |
| - | Thank you, Ms. (mumbles) | 1:08 |
| I really appreciate your remarks. | 1:11 | |
| Brothers and sisters. | 1:16 | |
| (audience laughs) | 1:21 | |
| (object clatters) | 1:27 | |
| I an fully aware | 1:32 | |
| that many of you present at this celebration | 1:35 | |
| of Martin Luther King's birthday | 1:38 | |
| are schoolteachers. | 1:41 | |
| And people who make this beautiful institution | 1:45 | |
| worthwhile. | 1:51 | |
| And that teaches thousands and thousands of young people, | 1:53 | |
| young and old for that matter, | 1:57 | |
| about not only technique | 2:00 | |
| but also teaching them the meaning of life. | 2:04 | |
| It is appropriate therefore | 2:11 | |
| for me to say something first of all to the teachers. | 2:14 | |
| And I quote here from Ronald Misinari. | 2:18 | |
| Who said, "Being a teacher | 2:23 | |
| "refers less to one who gives answers | 2:27 | |
| "and expect conformity, | 2:32 | |
| "and more to one who's capable of providing context | 2:37 | |
| "and stimulus | 2:42 | |
| "to each learner so that each learner can discover | 2:44 | |
| "for him or herself. | 2:48 | |
| "Such teachers are skillful intermediaries. | 2:51 | |
| "and guide in the search for meaning | 2:57 | |
| "and self understanding. | 3:01 | |
| "Rather than creating followers or imitators, | 3:03 | |
| "their objective is to cultivate discoverers | 3:08 | |
| "and thinkers. | 3:13 | |
| "One of the qualifications, | 3:16 | |
| "one of the qualities | 3:20 | |
| "that seem to characterize great teachers | 3:23 | |
| "is their willingness and capacity | 3:28 | |
| "to go beyond given and inherited | 3:33 | |
| "or conditional boundaries. | 3:38 | |
| "Part of their genius is to be able | 3:41 | |
| "to see things differently | 3:45 | |
| and act accordingly." | 3:48 | |
| I didn't come here to make a speech. | 3:56 | |
| I came here mostly to share with you | 4:01 | |
| some of the epochal events | 4:06 | |
| of the Freedom Movement of the 1960s. | 4:09 | |
| And they were revolutionary in content. | 4:16 | |
| I want to share with this and (mumbles) | 4:23 | |
| his feelings and his characterization | 4:28 | |
| of that Freedom Movement of the '60s. | 4:32 | |
| He says, "Although we often forget | 4:37 | |
| "the work of the artist reminds us | 4:42 | |
| "that the transformation of human societies | 4:46 | |
| "go with their best possibilities, | 4:50 | |
| "it's not primarily a job for political technicians. | 4:53 | |
| "Such creativity was one of the hallmarks | 5:00 | |
| "of the black-led Freedom Movement | 5:04 | |
| "in our land. | 5:11 | |
| "In the search for non-violent approaches | 5:14 | |
| "to the systemic problems of America, | 5:18 | |
| "democracy was one of its best manifestations. | 5:21 | |
| "Those of us who mined the post World War II movement | 5:28 | |
| "for its human reaped treasures | 5:34 | |
| "must certainly move beyond historical cliches | 5:37 | |
| "and stereotypes. | 5:42 | |
| "But one of the stirring results | 5:49 | |
| "of the spinning globe | 5:52 | |
| "and the welcome creates cessation | 5:55 | |
| "of the Cold War is the growing recognition | 5:57 | |
| "of our need for new visions | 6:02 | |
| "of human unity. | 6:06 | |
| "New understanding of the path | 6:09 | |
| "towards reaching human conflicts. | 6:12 | |
| "New peace brigades to help us | 6:17 | |
| "solve the great problems and meet the great challenges | 6:22 | |
| "common to humankind. | 6:26 | |
| "So even though a commitment to non-violent struggle | 6:29 | |
| "was not uniformly accepted | 6:34 | |
| "in the African-American Freedom Movement, | 6:36 | |
| "it is certainly one of the elements | 6:39 | |
| "most urgently needed in our time. | 6:43 | |
| "And the right of these needs and opportunities | 6:49 | |
| "for a contemporary moment, | 6:56 | |
| "it becomes apparent | 6:59 | |
| "that our teaching... | 7:02 | |
| "is granted a great gift | 7:07 | |
| "when we are able to explore and reflect | 7:10 | |
| "on a Freedom Movement in which many leaders | 7:14 | |
| "and thousands of other participants | 7:19 | |
| "committed themselves to the ways | 7:22 | |
| "of non-violence. | 7:26 | |
| "A non-violent life and struggle. | 7:30 | |
| "Indeed, a movement overflowing | 7:33 | |
| "with the life and testimonials of women and men | 7:40 | |
| "who had broken through their fears, | 7:46 | |
| "who transcended their weaknesses. | 7:53 | |
| "We're saying, we are not afraid. | 7:57 | |
| "Even as their knees were quivering. | 8:02 | |
| "Who were willing to live and die | 8:07 | |
| "for more than a private agenda. | 8:11 | |
| "Such a movement and such persons | 8:16 | |
| "are perhaps the greatest... | 8:20 | |
| "gift to all those of us | 8:25 | |
| "who teach about life of the human community. | 8:29 | |
| "For here was a greatness of heart and spirit | 8:33 | |
| "that had nothing to do with celebrity, | 8:38 | |
| "status and bank accounts. | 8:43 | |
| "Here are countless models for authentic life | 8:46 | |
| "and works, | 8:50 | |
| "which may help us to reclaim and restate | 8:51 | |
| "the old saying, into words like gold. | 8:56 | |
| "The lives of great women and men, | 9:01 | |
| "teaches that all of us | 9:05 | |
| "may tap the magnificent powers | 9:08 | |
| "of divine creativity, | 9:11 | |
| "which now lie dormant within us. | 9:13 | |
| "And use those powers for the development | 9:17 | |
| "of our own life | 9:21 | |
| "and the most humane life of our society. | 9:23 | |
| "Indeed, these are models | 9:29 | |
| "of women and men | 9:35 | |
| "who were not satisfied with the transformation | 9:38 | |
| "of their own lives. | 9:41 | |
| "The breaking of their own tears, | 9:45 | |
| "but sowed their own renewal as a call | 9:48 | |
| "to participate in the rebuilding of other people | 9:53 | |
| "and the nation. | 9:59 | |
| "And in the process they found even more | 10:02 | |
| "powerful sources... | 10:05 | |
| "of personal renewal than they dreamed. | 10:09 | |
| "If nothing else comes forth | 10:14 | |
| "from the exploration and sharing | 10:16 | |
| "of the epic story of our own struggle | 10:18 | |
| "for democracy in the United States of America, | 10:23 | |
| "such an insight will be reward enough. | 10:27 | |
| "And if the insight helps us to guide desperately | 10:33 | |
| "searching or desperately trapped | 10:37 | |
| "individuals to discover and claim | 10:42 | |
| "their own possibilities, | 10:45 | |
| "our teaching will have helped | 10:48 | |
| "beyond the sharing of information | 10:49 | |
| to the sharing of life itself." | 10:53 | |
| I think that basically expresses my feelings | 10:58 | |
| about the role that the Freedom Movement | 11:03 | |
| has for our country, | 11:06 | |
| and for that matter for the world. | 11:09 | |
| I feel very very proud and happy | 11:14 | |
| that I knew Dr. Martin Luther King personally. | 11:19 | |
| That I shared with him in the march from Selma | 11:23 | |
| to Montgomery. | 11:28 | |
| I also feel very very proud | 11:30 | |
| to be part of that multitude of thousands and thousands | 11:33 | |
| of women and men, and children too, | 11:39 | |
| who braved the insults, the injuries, | 11:43 | |
| and the terrible name calling | 11:50 | |
| that came from white racists. | 11:54 | |
| For those who did not really understand | 11:58 | |
| that Martin Luther King, and for that matter Malcolm X too, | 12:01 | |
| and many many thousands and thousands of others | 12:08 | |
| who shared with King and Malcolm X | 12:13 | |
| the love of freedom, the love for democracy, | 12:19 | |
| and were determined to give everything in their power, | 12:24 | |
| and for that matter, their life even, | 12:29 | |
| in order to achieve greater democracy for our nation. | 12:31 | |
| The celebration of Martin Luther King's birthday | 12:42 | |
| should not be looked upon merely as occasion | 12:45 | |
| to explain Martin Luther King, | 12:51 | |
| although there's no question of the role, | 12:54 | |
| the tremendous power and example | 12:56 | |
| of Martin Luther King himself. | 12:59 | |
| But this celebration is an occasion | 13:01 | |
| for us to ponder | 13:05 | |
| of the tremendous possibilities | 13:09 | |
| of the people of our country. | 13:13 | |
| The example of the Freedom Movement | 13:15 | |
| was an example of what the American people can and will do. | 13:20 | |
| And should be an example to us of what you and I | 13:24 | |
| can do for our communities, | 13:29 | |
| to do for our nation. | 13:32 | |
| Because as you've noticed from the children here today, | 13:35 | |
| there is creativity, | 13:41 | |
| there is imagination, there is hope. | 13:43 | |
| And there is talent in the American people. | 13:46 | |
| All we have to do is give it a chance to come forward. | 13:51 | |
| Give it a chance to rise to the surface. | 13:55 | |
| Not to treat people as numbers | 13:58 | |
| but as human beings with hearts, with hope, | 14:01 | |
| with dreams. | 14:05 | |
| That's the meaning of the Freedom Movement. | 14:07 | |
| And it's especially important because the fight | 14:11 | |
| for freedom... | 14:15 | |
| Is not limited to the '60s. | 14:18 | |
| The fight for freedom is today, | 14:21 | |
| to carry forward the dream, | 14:25 | |
| to accomplish the test that was initiated | 14:28 | |
| by many predecessors to make life today | 14:32 | |
| truly a happy life for the people. | 14:39 | |
| To make our country truly democratic. | 14:42 | |
| To be an example to our nation | 14:45 | |
| and to the world. | 14:50 | |
| That's what today's celebration is all about. | 14:52 | |
| And I hope you feel and agree with my sentiments. | 14:57 | |
| I want to conclude my remarks | 15:03 | |
| with one observation. | 15:08 | |
| Martin Luther King and Malcolm X | 15:11 | |
| were not the only ones that had a dream. | 15:15 | |
| The dream is universal. | 15:19 | |
| The dream is the expression and the hope | 15:23 | |
| of millions and millions of people. | 15:28 | |
| In the past and the present. | 15:33 | |
| And artists, teachers, | 15:38 | |
| people, creative people, have given expression | 15:41 | |
| to that dream. | 15:45 | |
| Have given expression to the test facing us. | 15:46 | |
| And one of those artists that I want to refer to | 15:51 | |
| is a famous, really truly powerful artist | 15:57 | |
| by the name of Langston Hughes. | 16:02 | |
| I hope that many of you are aware and acquainted | 16:06 | |
| with the writing of Langston Hughes | 16:10 | |
| during the '30s and '40s. | 16:14 | |
| I want to read to you one poem | 16:19 | |
| of Langston Hughes, | 16:24 | |
| who best expresses the hope, the dream | 16:27 | |
| that must go on. | 16:33 | |
| Langston Hughes writes, | 16:37 | |
| "Hold fast to the dream. | 16:40 | |
| "For if the dream dies, life is a broken-winged bird | 16:43 | |
| "that cannot fly. | 16:50 | |
| "Oh let America be America again. | 16:53 | |
| "A land that never has been yet, | 16:57 | |
| "and yet must be. | 17:01 | |
| "A land where every man is free. | 17:04 | |
| "The land that hasn't been yet, | 17:10 | |
| "and yet must be free. | 17:13 | |
| "The land that's mine, | 17:19 | |
| "the poor man, Indians, Negros, me, | 17:22 | |
| "who makes America. | 17:27 | |
| "With sweat and blood, with sweat and pain, | 17:31 | |
| "whose hand | 17:36 | |
| "at the foundry, | 17:39 | |
| "with plow in the rain, | 17:42 | |
| "must bring back our mighty dream again. | 17:44 | |
| "Sure, call me any ugly name you choose. | 17:49 | |
| "The steel of freedom does not sink | 17:54 | |
| "from those who live like leeches | 17:58 | |
| "on the people's lives. | 18:01 | |
| "We must take back our land again, America. | 18:04 | |
| "Oh yes, I say it plain. | 18:09 | |
| "America never was America to me. | 18:12 | |
| "And yet I swear the oath, America will be. | 18:15 | |
| "An ever-living seed, | 18:23 | |
| "its dream lies deep in the heart of me. | 18:26 | |
| "We the people must redeem our land. | 18:31 | |
| "The vine, the plant, the rivers. | 18:36 | |
| "All, all the stretch of the great (mumbles) state. | 18:41 | |
| "And make America again. | 18:50 | |
| "Hold fast to the dream, | 18:55 | |
| "for when the dream go, life is a barren field, | 18:58 | |
| frozen with snow." | 19:06 | |
| I fully agree with Langston Hughes. | 19:09 | |
| This land belongs to us. | 19:14 | |
| And dedicating our day today | 19:19 | |
| to Martin Luther King, | 19:23 | |
| and to others like Malcolm X. | 19:27 | |
| Let us pledge to carry on the dream. | 19:32 | |
| Because it's the only way to honor those great people, | 19:37 | |
| those great leaders of our nation. | 19:42 | |
| Thank you. | 19:44 | |
| (audience applauds) | 19:45 | |
| - | Sam says he's an ordinary Joe, | 19:55 |
| but we don't think so. | 19:57 | |
| Thank you, an extraordinary man. | 19:58 | |
| This is something that Paul Lupes and Jessica Green | 20:00 | |
| provide to you, | 20:05 | |
| because you are a man that has everything. | 20:06 | |
| But it is a book, One World, Ready or Not. | 20:10 | |
| I think you and he made a trip to Washington | 20:12 | |
| to visit this man recently. | 20:15 | |
| And we just want to give this to you | 20:17 | |
| as our appreciation for (mumbles) today. | 20:18 | |
| (audience applauds) | 20:22 | |
| - | Thanks to all of you. | 20:26 |
| And what Ms. Brokerd referred to, | 20:28 | |
| trip to Washington, | 20:32 | |
| that took place only a few days ago. | 20:34 | |
| I attended it. | 20:38 | |
| Faluki, our senior representative, attended it. | 20:39 | |
| We met with 600 other people | 20:43 | |
| from all over the United States. | 20:46 | |
| And the purpose of that meeting | 20:50 | |
| is to form a coalition, a unity | 20:52 | |
| of all progressive forces | 20:57 | |
| to carry forward the dream of Martin Luther King. | 21:00 | |
| Thank you again. | 21:04 | |
| (audience applauds) | 21:05 |
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