Allen Building Crisis: Tape #18
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
- | For WDBS Contemporary News, this is David Christy. | 0:02 |
I have Mr. Frank Ashmore on the line | 0:05 | |
and he has a statement he would like to make | 0:06 | |
concerning some rumors which have been spreading on campus. | 0:08 | |
Mr. Ashmore? | 0:11 | |
- | Thank you very much. | 0:11 |
We have had a report that girls on East Campus | 0:13 | |
are being telephoned and advised that | 0:16 | |
some North Carolina college students have been gassed | 0:19 | |
on the West Campus and that they're being advised | 0:22 | |
that those who support black students | 0:26 | |
should go to Flowers Lounge to show their support. | 0:28 | |
No gas has been used on West Campus. | 0:32 | |
So far as we know, we do not have any students | 0:35 | |
on the campus from North Carolina College, | 0:37 | |
and the report that is being circulated | 0:39 | |
by telephone is false. | 0:42 | |
We would appreciate it very much if those | 0:45 | |
who hear this word will pass it among the student body | 0:48 | |
so that this situation may be clarified. | 0:52 | |
And thank you very much. | 0:55 | |
- | Thank you very much, Mr. Ashmore. | 0:56 |
For WDBS Contemporary News, this has been David Christy. | 0:58 | |
Stay tuned to 560 for any further events, | 1:00 | |
and now back to more music. | 1:03 | |
Tonight at 7 o'clock on the campus of NCC, | 1:07 | |
North Carolina College, in Chidley Hall | 1:10 | |
there was a teargas canister set off by some students. | 1:12 | |
The police were informed of this incident, | 1:16 | |
but took no action because they did not feel | 1:19 | |
that it was going to have major repercussions. | 1:22 | |
Later on in the evening, however, certain cars driving | 1:25 | |
in and around the campus were stoned by angry students. | 1:27 | |
At latest report, the students have returned | 1:32 | |
to their dorm and have quieted down. | 1:34 | |
On the Duke scene, the SLF, the Student Liberation Front, | 1:36 | |
decided by majority vote at their meeting this evening | 1:40 | |
that one, they would extend to the NCC students | 1:43 | |
an invitation to rally at Duke at some | 1:46 | |
unknown time tomorrow afternoon. | 1:48 | |
This invitation would be contingent on the decision | 1:51 | |
made by Howard Fuller and the African-American Society at a | 1:53 | |
meeting they are planning to hold at 10 o'clock tomorrow. | 1:57 | |
The second point they voted on was whether to take | 1:59 | |
hard or soft confrontation with the administration | 2:01 | |
on the problems which exist on campus right now. | 2:04 | |
By majority vote, they voted to take soft confrontation, | 2:08 | |
that is to limit their confrontation to pickets | 2:11 | |
and peaceful moves, until the faculty council meeting | 2:14 | |
at 4 o'clock tomorrow when a decision will be handed down | 2:18 | |
concerning the administration's programs | 2:21 | |
and the Afro system, and at that time, they said, | 2:24 | |
if the decision does not meet their demands, | 2:28 | |
their soft policy might change. | 2:30 | |
For WDBS Contemporary News, this has been David Christy. | 2:33 | |
Now back to more music and Bill Anlion. | 2:36 | |
A statement from him concerning | 2:40 | |
some of the university policy. | 2:41 | |
After that, we had a statement from Frank L Ashmore | 2:43 | |
brought into us concerning the curfew tonight | 2:46 | |
in Durham, North Carolina. | 2:49 | |
We will be playing both of those for you. | 2:50 | |
First, we have Dean Griffith's statement. | 2:51 | |
- | I am sitting tonight here with Mr. Griffith | 2:54 |
of the University Administration | 2:57 | |
and we are going to try and clear up | 2:59 | |
some of the problems which are existing | 3:01 | |
in the University community tonight. | 3:04 | |
Let me get some of the basics done. | 3:07 | |
Did the University itself have any say in the curfew | 3:10 | |
which was called today and in bringing in the Guard | 3:14 | |
and the whole security situation which exists right now? | 3:16 | |
- | Well, Chris, let me say that in the first place, | 3:22 |
is the Guard in Durham? | 3:28 | |
- | The Guard is at the National Guard Armory at the airport. | 3:29 |
- | I didn't know the specifics of this. | 3:32 |
No, the University had nothing to say as far as | 3:35 | |
a curfew was concerned. | 3:37 | |
This is a decision that was made independent | 3:39 | |
of the University by the Mayor and the police, | 3:43 | |
authorities and the fire authorities. | 3:49 | |
I'm sure also in consultation with Raleigh, I would imagine. | 3:53 | |
In fact, I'm quite certain, in consultation with Raleigh, | 3:57 | |
but the decision was an independent decision. | 4:00 | |
The only thing that the City asked Duke to do | 4:04 | |
was to keep, particularly, vehicular transportation | 4:10 | |
at a minimum and to discourage any gathering of large crowds | 4:14 | |
on the campus because, as you probably know, | 4:21 | |
when we have a curfew like this, the University | 4:24 | |
is actually, the campus itself, the main campus, | 4:29 | |
is within the restricted areas of the curfew, | 4:35 | |
so there can be movement back and forth within the | 4:37 | |
main campus, but of course, if you get out on any | 4:41 | |
of the public roads, such as University Drive or | 4:43 | |
(mumbles) Road or anything like this, | 4:47 | |
you're subject to arrest, and in fact, | 4:49 | |
very likely would be arrested in that area. | 4:51 | |
- | Are you at liberty to say how Dr. Knight | 4:55 |
and other officials of the University feel about the curfew? | 4:57 | |
- | I frankly don't know specifically how they feel | 5:04 |
because I don't think they're completely aware, | 5:07 | |
as I'm not completely aware, of the situation in Durham. | 5:12 | |
Of course, we all know about the problems last night | 5:16 | |
in the stores, and situation. | 5:20 | |
It's my understanding, and I think it's authoritative, | 5:23 | |
that they're also considered with problems | 5:25 | |
on North Carolina College Campus, which you might know | 5:27 | |
more about than I do, but after they marched back | 5:31 | |
to North Carolina College Campus, | 5:34 | |
which I think has increased the concern. | 5:37 | |
There also have been people who are out there | 5:43 | |
that were not identified with either Duke | 5:48 | |
or with North Carolina College, | 5:52 | |
and I think some 30, 40, 40, or 50, | 5:54 | |
and I think this has caused some concern. | 5:57 | |
As you know, were some fires started in the | 6:02 | |
Duke Forest behind the campus last night. | 6:05 | |
These are all facts. | 6:09 | |
Then there are other rumors, which I would hesitate | 6:10 | |
to even mention because I don't know how authoritative | 6:14 | |
they are with things that have taken place. | 6:17 | |
- | I understand that the University has issued a statement | 6:19 |
that anyone who cannot produce proper identification | 6:23 | |
on campus will be arrested, is that true? | 6:26 | |
- | Specifically, I don't know the answer to your question, | 6:32 |
but let me tell you what I assume would be the case, | 6:35 | |
and that is that campus police were not going to be | 6:37 | |
going around asking people for identification, | 6:40 | |
if there's some problem, and if there's a gathering | 6:42 | |
of some kind where there's questioning of whether | 6:46 | |
these people are, in fact, Duke people or non-Duke people, | 6:48 | |
I think it could very easily be the case of asking | 6:53 | |
for identification and separating the Duke people | 6:56 | |
out of the situation because they basically should not be | 6:59 | |
on campus during this particular period of time | 7:02 | |
until after 5:00 AM tomorrow morning. | 7:08 | |
- | I don't know if you're aware of this, but there's | 7:11 |
a meeting scheduled tonight at 10:00 PM in Flowers Lounge, | 7:12 | |
which is supposed to be attended by NCC students | 7:16 | |
and by Duke students to demonstrate their support | 7:19 | |
for the Duke black students who have dropped out. | 7:22 | |
Has the University made plans to cope with any mass | 7:24 | |
assembly of say, NCC students who would come on the campus? | 7:28 | |
- | Well, first, I'm not aware of this meeting. | 7:32 |
I know there was gonna be a gathering. | 7:34 | |
I assumed it would be by Duke students. | 7:36 | |
I didn't know there were going to be NCC students there. | 7:38 | |
I don't know how they're going to get there. | 7:41 | |
I should think it would be a problem for them to get there | 7:44 | |
and I'm concerned if they do come because I think | 7:47 | |
this can be sort of an inflammatory kind of situation, | 7:51 | |
and I hope they don't come during this particular time | 7:54 | |
of our stress on campus. | 7:57 | |
- | In that same line, if Howard Fuller should arrive | 7:59 |
on campus, will there be steps made to keep him off or | 8:02 | |
will he be allowed to | 8:06 | |
- | I don't know. | |
I can't speak authoritatively on that. | 8:10 | |
I know that it's our hope and our wish that non-Duke | 8:11 | |
people not be on campus during the time of this curfew. | 8:16 | |
It's an invasive answer, but I don't know | 8:19 | |
the specific answer to your question. | 8:21 | |
- | Going back to some of the problems which brought this | 8:24 |
all about, what resolution is the University | 8:27 | |
seeking in respect to the black students who have | 8:33 | |
dropped out and to those who have bowed to drop out? | 8:36 | |
Are you planning on trying to change their opinion | 8:38 | |
or trying to change their mind? | 8:42 | |
- | Of course, as you know, as of this afternoon, | 8:44 |
we don't authoritatively know because, specifically, | 8:47 | |
withdrawn, as you know, we have red tape and | 8:52 | |
red tape in getting out of the University | 8:55 | |
as well as getting in, and you have to take a | 8:57 | |
particular document down and have it checked out with | 9:01 | |
the library and the Bursar's Office and places like this. | 9:03 | |
No student has yet has brought that withdrawal card back, | 9:07 | |
so technically, we've had no withdrawals, | 9:10 | |
that is by students officially. | 9:14 | |
As far as the University, of course, if a person withdraws, | 9:22 | |
the University will accept that withdrawal. | 9:25 | |
My own feeling is and some of the people I've talked to | 9:28 | |
who are concerned, that I'd like not to see them withdraw. | 9:31 | |
I've only been able to express my own personal feelings | 9:36 | |
and opinions to them about that withdrawal, | 9:39 | |
and that's something personal between me and them. | 9:40 | |
- | Since the Afro-American Studies program was the crux | 9:45 |
of the argument, have there been any new developments made | 9:49 | |
by Dr. Kerckhoff and his committee | 9:53 | |
and the administration concerning this program? | 9:55 | |
- | Of course, as you know now, the real work | 9:58 |
at present times being done with what has been turned now | 10:03 | |
as the Budd Committee, which is composed of | 10:06 | |
Dr. Louis Budd as Chairman for (mumbles); | 10:09 | |
Dr. Saul from History; | 10:12 | |
Dr. John TePaske from History; | 10:16 | |
and Dr. Gerald Smith, | 10:20 | |
and one other. | 10:26 | |
That group met this afternoon again | 10:28 | |
and what the results of that meeting were, I don't know. | 10:32 | |
I know they plan to continue. | 10:35 | |
Of course, they hope to have participation | 10:37 | |
of black students on the committee, | 10:39 | |
but I think they plan to continue in their planning concept | 10:40 | |
as far as the black studies program is concerned. | 10:46 | |
- | If these black students who have said they will drop out | 10:49 |
do drop out, will the committee keep on working | 10:53 | |
to finalize this program? | 10:56 | |
- | I would certainly hope that they would | 10:58 |
and it's my anticipation that they would. | 10:59 | |
Of course, the question we all have is what would | 11:03 | |
be the black input there and whether black students | 11:05 | |
still remaining on the campus would be able or willing, | 11:09 | |
whatever the case may be, to work with the committee. | 11:14 | |
I just don't know what the answer is there. | 11:16 | |
- | Will the administration be making any official statements | 11:18 |
in the form of a press release, or Dr. Knight | 11:21 | |
making a statement or Dr. Willhall making a statement | 11:24 | |
within the near future? | 11:26 | |
- | In regard to what, Chris? | 11:27 |
- | In regard to the black students, | 11:29 |
the problems that we've had on campus and off campus? | 11:31 | |
- | Yes, I would think they, as you know, | 11:34 |
there was a sort of a factual kind | 11:37 | |
of chronology of events | 11:42 | |
that was put out on campus last night | 11:46 | |
from the President and the Chancellor, | 11:48 | |
and I think there will be, in fact, I'm quite certain | 11:51 | |
there will be further statements about other matters | 11:55 | |
of concern to all of us from them, | 11:58 | |
both in written form and perhaps in some other context, too. | 12:01 | |
- | Something you might be able to clear up for the | 12:05 |
student body, 'cause I think this is still rather vague, | 12:06 | |
exactly what is the status now of Dr. Knight | 12:08 | |
and Dr. Woodhall in the University power structure? | 12:11 | |
I think there are many people who are unclear about that. | 12:14 | |
- | Of course, as you know, there've been a lot of, | 12:18 |
particularly, our friends on WRAL, | 12:20 | |
I guess it's WRAL in Raleigh, | 12:26 | |
the television station, has suggested | 12:27 | |
that the President is on his way out. | 12:30 | |
I think that's a rather incorrect | 12:34 | |
interpretation of what took place. | 12:39 | |
The President, of course, himself requested of the | 12:41 | |
Board of Trustees, | 12:47 | |
that the position of Chancellor be set up. | 12:48 | |
The position of Chancellor is set up in such a way | 12:51 | |
as to make the primary | 12:54 | |
internal operation of the University | 12:58 | |
responsible to the Chancellor, | 13:02 | |
but the Chancellor in turn is responsible to the President, | 13:05 | |
who, of course, is responsible for the Board of Trustees. | 13:08 | |
Now, as I view it, is the President will have his | 13:12 | |
main responsibilities on a day-by-day basis, | 13:16 | |
the relationship with the University, and interpretatio | 13:23 | |
n of the University to the Board of Trustees, | 13:26 | |
the fundraising responsibilities, as you know, | 13:29 | |
are tremendous, and unfortunately, I think | 13:34 | |
when one is raising funds for the University, | 13:38 | |
the person who is interested in support of the University, | 13:42 | |
in any consequence, always demands on seeing the top man, | 13:48 | |
who's the President, which means that there're | 13:52 | |
tremendous pressures in this respect. | 13:54 | |
The relationship of the University with the public, | 13:57 | |
the community, with the nation, and I think | 14:01 | |
in many respects, it's international relationships will be | 14:04 | |
represented by the President, but I think it should be | 14:08 | |
remembered that the Chancellor reports to the President, | 14:10 | |
and I think this is the important factor | 14:15 | |
which should take out of the picture in a context | 14:18 | |
that the Chancellor's replacing the President. | 14:23 | |
It's basically a split of responsibilities | 14:26 | |
in what has been way too much for one man | 14:28 | |
under any circumstances to handle that (mumbles). | 14:32 | |
- | How is the Board of Trustees been reacting | 14:35 |
to the problems which have been existing on campus | 14:37 | |
now for the past few weeks? | 14:41 | |
- | Well, you know, I don't sit on the Board of Trustees | 14:46 |
so I don't know specifically what took place | 14:49 | |
in that meeting; however, there was a briefing | 14:54 | |
by Mr. W L Upchurch, who's the Chairman | 15:01 | |
of the Student Trustee Liaison Committee | 15:04 | |
on Saturday morning with three of the student members | 15:08 | |
of that committee, and they might be | 15:12 | |
better equipped to bring you up-to-date | 15:15 | |
on that than I am, actually, and their | 15:17 | |
communication channels are much better than mine. | 15:19 | |
I think the trustees have attempted to keep that committee | 15:23 | |
as aware as possible of what's been taking place. | 15:25 | |
Certainly one of the items was the approval | 15:31 | |
of the chancellorship and the President himself made the | 15:34 | |
report and the recommendation the the board on that. | 15:38 | |
They heard the President's report. | 15:40 | |
I have not read the President's report to the trustees, | 15:42 | |
so I don't know what that is, and of course, | 15:45 | |
spent a good deal of time on monetary matters. | 15:48 | |
I think they, as I understand it, at least did | 15:50 | |
address some concern about some of the problems on campus, | 15:55 | |
some of our publications, and things like this, | 15:59 | |
but I think wisely, they didn't take any particular action, | 16:01 | |
which I think they feel that that' | 16:06 | |
a responsibility of others on the campus, | 16:10 | |
and not the trustees. | 16:12 | |
Sometime, what you ought to do is have an interview, | 16:15 | |
perhaps, with some members of the Trustee | 16:17 | |
Student Liaison Committee. | 16:21 | |
- | We've been trying | |
to get trustee members. | 16:23 | |
- | Well, ought to have some of the students | 16:25 |
who work with that committee. | 16:27 | |
- | In some more long-range speculation, | 16:29 |
if you don't mind my interjecting this, | 16:31 | |
do you think if there should be any sort of | 16:35 | |
student disruption on campus, there could possibly be | 16:38 | |
a repeat of the incident we had three weeks ago? | 16:41 | |
- | Well, let me answer, first, I would certainly hope | 16:46 |
that there would be no repeat of the incident that happened. | 16:50 | |
If you say is it possible that there will be police | 16:56 | |
back on campus, I guess in all honesty, | 17:01 | |
I would have to say that it'd be my perception | 17:05 | |
that if a building were taken over or something similar | 17:07 | |
to that that I think it would be all likelihood that after | 17:12 | |
a period of time, seeing that the group are not going | 17:17 | |
to leave the building, and I don't want to get into | 17:20 | |
a situation of time, but I think if I were to make | 17:22 | |
a prediction, I would think probably | 17:26 | |
that police would be brought on the campus to remove | 17:27 | |
the people from the building if they didn't leave | 17:31 | |
on their own accord. | 17:32 | |
- | In view of the fact that a good portion of | 17:35 |
the disturbances have stemmed from the argument over the | 17:37 | |
students rights and the students powers in the | 17:41 | |
administrative function in the University, do you think that | 17:44 | |
there will be any sort of change in the future concerning | 17:47 | |
how much power the student has over dictating | 17:50 | |
his own future at the University? | 17:54 | |
- | I think we've all seen some manifestation | 17:55 |
of change in the last few years. | 17:59 | |
One of the problems, of course, is that in a | 18:01 | |
student's lifetime as a student is a very short | 18:02 | |
one on a comparative basis. | 18:07 | |
We have seen a lot of changes and I think we will see | 18:10 | |
other changes. | 18:13 | |
As you know, the Academic Council has appointed | 18:14 | |
a committee, at least it's my understanding, | 18:18 | |
a faculty committee, to look at the question | 18:20 | |
of governance, I think I'm correct here, | 18:23 | |
and administratively, we're always considering | 18:26 | |
and working with this particular question. | 18:32 | |
- | I have no further questions if-- | 18:36 |
- | Let me just, Chris, if I might mention | 18:38 |
a couple of things. | 18:40 | |
One, and you might want to announce this periodically, | 18:41 | |
the Cambridge Inn, just in regard to this particular night | 18:46 | |
when some people are hungry, such as myself, | 18:49 | |
and didn't get anything to eat, the Cambridge Inn | 18:53 | |
is going to be open, open from 8:00 until 11:00 tonight. | 18:56 | |
It was closed earlier because it doesn't have | 18:59 | |
again, the personnel to run it, but it's gonna be run | 19:02 | |
by students I think, primarily. | 19:05 | |
While there won't be the whole bill of fare available | 19:09 | |
to eat, there will be food there. | 19:12 | |
Secondly, we got so many rumors going around on campus | 19:15 | |
that the University has set up a rumor office | 19:20 | |
and I have three numbers here that people can call | 19:24 | |
if they have questions, if they hear rumors, | 19:29 | |
or things they're concerned about or wanna express | 19:32 | |
some concerns. | 19:35 | |
2075, 3743, | 19:37 | |
and 3317. | 19:42 | |
That's 2075 and 3743, and 3317, | 19:45 | |
which are numbers that anybody in the University community | 19:50 | |
can call and hopefully get answers to their questions | 19:53 | |
or at least find a place to get some answers | 19:57 | |
to their questions, and I guess in closing, | 20:00 | |
I would just hope that people would recognize, | 20:05 | |
at least our own campus community would recognize, | 20:09 | |
that Durham officials have considered this a time | 20:12 | |
which, I guess, has the potential of subjecting | 20:19 | |
the Durham community to some threat | 20:24 | |
to property and life and limb, I assume, | 20:29 | |
and therefore, I hope that the campus community | 20:33 | |
are sensitive to this situation and keeps itself | 20:36 | |
under a semblance of control and understanding of | 20:40 | |
the situation as it exists. | 20:45 | |
I do thank you for the opportunity of | 20:47 | |
sitting here with you. | 20:49 | |
- | Thank you very much | |
for coming over, Mr. Griffith. | 20:51 | |
- | The action by the City of Durham in proclaiming a curfew | 20:54 |
has raised many questions among members of the | 20:57 | |
Duke community and has been the subject of much discussion. | 20:59 | |
Here with an official statement regarding the curfew | 21:02 | |
is Duke Vice President, Frank L. Ashmore. | 21:05 | |
Mr. Ashmore? | 21:07 | |
- | Many people have been inquired following | 21:08 |
today's proclamation ordering a curfew from 7:00 PM | 21:10 | |
until 5:00 AM daily until further notice | 21:13 | |
whether or not this action was initiated by Duke University. | 21:16 | |
First, let me acknowledge what should be | 21:21 | |
abundantly clear to all of us, | 21:23 | |
that Duke University is very much a part | 21:26 | |
of the City of Durham and what happens | 21:27 | |
in one part of the city affects those | 21:28 | |
in other parts of the city. | 21:29 | |
As we all realize, the decision to invoke a curfew | 21:35 | |
grew out of destructive events in the city last night, | 21:39 | |
and the possibility that a similar situation | 21:43 | |
might occur tonight. | 21:47 | |
City officials who are charged with responsibility | 21:49 | |
of maintaining order in our community | 21:52 | |
consulted with many people, including officials | 21:55 | |
at Duke, and reached the conclusion that a curfew | 21:58 | |
is the most desirable method of reducing | 22:01 | |
the likelihood of a recurrence of last night's violence. | 22:05 | |
As residents of Durham, the curfew will affect | 22:09 | |
those of us on the Duke Campus. | 22:12 | |
Some campus activities have had to be curtailed | 22:15 | |
because of the curfew. | 22:18 | |
We trust that you will recognize the good judgment | 22:21 | |
which dictated this action and will cooperate fully | 22:24 | |
with the City and its enforcement of the curfew. | 22:28 | |
Thank you very much. | 22:31 | |
- | And that's the report that's making | 22:33 |
contemporary news. | 22:35 | |
For WDBS Contemporary News, | 22:36 | |
this has been David Christy, now back | 22:37 |
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