Gérard Chenet, interview Jean L. Dominique. Sur le socialisme et le marxisme
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- Title:
- Gérard Chenet, interview Jean L. Dominique. Sur le socialisme et le marxisme
- Alternative Title:
-
- Gérard Chenet, entèvyou Jean L. Dominique. Sou sosyalis ak maksis
- Gérard Chenet, interview Jean L. Dominique. On socialism and Marxism
- Speaker:
- Date:
- November 10, 1986
- Description:
-
Aprè Jean-Claude Duvalier fin tonbe, Gérard Chenet, yon entelektyèl ki t ap viv an egzil depi dè deseni, tounen an Ayiti, kote li fè yon chita pale avèk Jean Dominique. Li pale sou eksperyans li antanke manm La Ruche, yon kolektif jèn entelektyèl ak ekriven, pandan revolisyon 1946 la. Dapre Chenet, baz sistèm divalyeris la te kreye depi anvan François Duvalier monte sou pouvwa, depi rejim Paul Eugène Magloire. Chenet dekri pwòp lavi pa l an egzil, sitou kèlke zane li pase nan Almay de Lès, kote li t ap etidye maksis. Chenet ak Dominique pale sou ekilib ant libète pèsonèl ak disiplin kolektif; selon Chenet, endividyèl la pa egziste san kolektif la. Yo pale tou kesyon si yon ti boujwa entelektyèl ka vrèman ede nan kreyasyon yon sistèm sosyalis, epi sou pwomès ak desepsyon sosyalis an pratik.
After the fall of Jean-Claude Duvalier, long-exiled intellectual Gérard Chenet returns to Haiti, where he is interviewed by Jean Dominique. He discusses his experience as part of La Ruche, a collective of young leftist writers and intellectuals, during the Revolution of 1946, and says that the groundwork for Duvalierism was laid before François Duvalier came to power, during the presidency of Paul Eugène Magloire. Chenet describes his own life in exile, particularly his years in East Germany studying Marxism. Chenet and Dominique discuss the balance between personal liberty and collective discipline; Chenet believes that the individual does not exist without the collective. They also discuss whether being an intellectual from the "petit bourgeoisie" precludes one from creating a socialist system, and the promises and disappointments of socialism in practice.
Après la chute de Jean-Claude Duvalier, Gérard Chenet, un intellectuel vivant en exil depuis des décennies, est rentré en Haïti. Il discute avec Jean Dominique de son expérience comme membre de La Ruche, un collectif de jeunes intellectuels et écrivains durant la révolution de 1946. Selon Chenet, la base du système duvaliériste s’est formée avant la prise du pouvoir par François Duvalier, ce depuis le régime de Paul Eugène Magloire. Chenet décrit sa vie en exil, ses années en Allemagne de l’Est où il étudiait le marxisme. Chenet et Dominique parlent de l’équilibre entre la liberté personnelle et la discipline collective. Selon Chenet, l’individuel ne peut exister sans le collectif. Ils discutent aussi de la possibilité pour des petits bourgeois intellectuels de participer à la création d’un système socialiste, et enfin des promesses et des échecs de la pratique du socialisme.
Audio digitization made possible by a Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) Recordings at Risk grant.
- Program Type:
- Interview
- Subject:
- Location:
- Language:
- French
- Tape ID:
- RL10059RR0301
- Rights:
- Limited Re-UseCC BY-NC-SA 4.0
- Rights Note:
- This recording may contain material that was not originally created by Radio Haiti and therefore not covered by the Creative Commons license indicated here. For more information see https://repository.duke.edu/dc/radiohaiti/about#copyright.
- Digital Collection:
- Radio Haiti Archive
- Source Collection:
- Radio Haiti audio recordings, 1957-2003
- Identifier:
-
- dc13873219cbc4bb13bf9d49c4a1d68f
- radiohaiti
- duke:589697
- RL10059-RR-0301_01
- ark:/87924/r49s1q57g
- 4daffee1-2cd3-4609-9ddc-0f6632728a66
- Permalink:
- https://idn.duke.edu/ark:/87924/r49s1q57g
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- Sponsor this Digital Collection
The preservation of the Duke University Libraries Digital Collections and the Duke Digital Repository programs are supported in part by the Lowell and Eileen Aptman Digital Preservation Fund