Face à l’Opinion: Anbasadè Guy Alexandre sou Rapatriman Ayisyen nan Dominikani, 22 me 1996 (2)
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- Title:
- Face à l’Opinion: Anbasadè Guy Alexandre sou Rapatriman Ayisyen nan Dominikani, 22 me 1996 (2)
- Alternative Title:
-
- Face à l'Opinion: Ambassadeur Guy Alexandre au sujet du rapatriement des haïtiens en République dominicaine, 22 mai 1996 (2)
- Face à l’Opinion: Ambassador Guy Alexandre on the Repatriation of Haitians from Dominican Republic, 22 May 1996 (2)
- Program Name:
- Face à l’Opinion
- Speaker:
- Date:
- May 22, 1996
- Description:
-
Guy Alexandre, anbasadè ayisyen nan Dominikani, pale sou rapatriman ayisyen nan Repiblik Dominiken an 1996. An aparans, moun yo te rapatriye yo te ayisyen san papye ki tap travay nan Dominikani ilegalman – an reyalite, anpil ladan yo te gen papye ki sètifye yo te gen dwa rete nan Dominikani legalman, oubyen yo te moun ki te dominiken dorijin ayisyen, oubyen tou senpleman yo te dominiken koulè nwa. Alexandre di ke malgre Repiblik Dominiken an gen sovrènte, yo te sipoze notifye ak konsilte ak otorite ayisyen yo avan yo kòmanse pwoje rapatriman an brid sou kou. Repiblik Dominiken an sipoze gen mekanis pou etabli vrè idantite ak nasyonalite moun avan yo fè gwo rapatriman an mas konsa. Alexandre pale sou relasyon ant lòd rapatriman an ak politik elektoral nan Dominikani, pa rapò ak Joaquín Balaguer (siksesè ansyen diktatè anti-ayisyen Rafael Trujillo) ak lidè opozisyon José Francisco Peña Gómez (yon dominiken koulè nwa ki te desandan ayisyen), ak zanmi ak alye politisyen sa yo an Ayiti. Alexandre eksplike konsyans rasyal nan Dominikani an jeneral, epi jan yo eseye fè “blanchiman” popilasyon an pou yo efase orijin nwa afriken yo. Entèvyou Jean Dominique.
Guy Alexandre, ambassadeur haïtien en République Dominicaine, parle du rapatriement haïtien qui a eu lieu en 1996. Supposément, les rapatriés étaient des sans-papiers qui travaillaient en République Dominicaine. Cependant, un grand nombre d'entre eux avait des papiers qui les autorisaient à rester légalement en Dominicanie ou était d'origine haïtiano-dominicaine ou, tout simplement, était noir de peau. Bien que la République Dominicaine soit un état souverain, ils auraient dû notifier et consulter les authorités haïtiennes avant de brusquement commencer le projet de rapatriement. La République Dominicaine est supposée établir un système pour vérifier l'identité et la nationalité des personnes avant d'organiser des déportations en masse. Alexandre discute aussi de la relation entre le décret de rapatriement et les politiques électorales dominicaines par rapport à Joaquín Balaguer (le successeur du dictateur anti-haïtien Rafael Trujillo), au chef de l'opposition José Peña Gómez (un dominicain noir qui a des origines haïtiennes) et aux amis et alliés de ces politiciens en Haïti. Alexandre discute de la conscience raciale dominicaine en général, de la tendance au "blanchissage" de la population et de l'effacement des origines africaines en République Dominicaine. Entretien Jean Dominique.
Haitian ambassador to the Dominican Republic Guy Alexandre discusses the 1996 repatriation of Haitians from the Dominican Republic. While ostensibly those repatriated were undocumented Haitian workers living in the Dominican Republic illegally, in fact many among them had papers certifying them to be in the Dominican Republic legally, or were in fact Dominican-born people of Haitian origin, or simply dark-skinned Dominicans. Alexandre says that while the Dominican Republic is a sovereign nation, it should have notified and consulted with the Haitian authorities before abruptly beginning this deportation process, and that the Dominican Republic should have mechanisms to establish people’s true nationality and identity before engaging in mass deportation. He discusses the relationship between this deportation edict and Dominican electoral politics, as it relates to Joaquín Balaguer (the successor to anti-Haitian dictator Rafael Trujillo) and opposition leader José Francisco Peña Gómez (a dark-skinned Dominican of partial Haitian descent), and those to politicians’ friends and allies on the Haitian side of the border. Alexandre discusses Dominican racial consciousness in general, the history of “whitening” and the erasing of African origins in the Dominican Republic. Interview Jean Dominique.
- Program Type:
- Interview
- Subject:
-
- Haiti--Foreign relations--Dominican Republic
- Relasyon ant Ayiti ak Repiblik Dominiken
- Relations haïtiano-dominicaines
- Human rights--Haiti
- Dwa moun--Ayiti
- Droits humains--Haïti
- Labor rights
- Dwa ouvriye
- Droits des travailleurs
- Race
- Ras
- Sugar
- Sik
- Sucre
- Antihaitianismo
- Deportation
- Depòtasyon
- Déportation
- Repatriation
- Rapatriman
- Rapatriments
- Unauthorized immigration
- imigrasyon ki pa otorize
- Immigration non autorisée
- Dominican Republic—Politics and government—1961-
- Politik ak gouvènman Repiblik Dominiken, 1961-
- Politique et gouvernement en République dominicaine, 1961-
- Human rights
- Dwa moun
- Droits humains
- Human rights--Dominican Republic
- Dwa moun--Repiblik Dominiken
- Droits humains--République Dominicaine
- Balaguer, Joaquín, 1906-2002
- Peña Gómez, José Francisco
- Dominican Republic
- Location:
- Language:
- Haitian; Haitian Creole
- Tape ID:
- RL10059CS0297
- Rights:
- Limited Re-UseCC BY-NC-SA 4.0
- Rights Note:
- This recording may contain material that was not originally created by Radio Haiti and therefore not covered by the Creative Commons license indicated here. For more information see https://repository.duke.edu/dc/radiohaiti/about#copyright.
- Digital Collection:
- Radio Haiti Archive
- Source Collection:
- Radio Haiti audio recordings, 1957-2003
- Related Resources:
- See below
- Identifier:
-
- 93918b1f5a120f842da254f666fde330
- radiohaiti
- duke:447400
- RL10059-CS-0297_02
- ark:/87924/r4ms3mz2p
- f6e00530-10a3-473e-9f4a-d0fa7db7a9a6
- Permalink:
- https://idn.duke.edu/ark:/87924/r4ms3mz2p
- Sponsor:
- Sponsor this Digital Collection
The preservation of the Duke University Libraries Digital Collections and the Duke Digital Repository programs are supported in part by the Lowell and Eileen Aptman Digital Preservation Fund