Mawotyè, Bochan. Entèvyou 90 minit avèk peyizan yo
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- Title:
- Mawotyè, Bochan. Entèvyou 90 minit avèk peyizan yo
- Alternative Title:
-
- Mahotière, Beauchamp. Interview de 90 minutes avec les paysans
- Mahotière, Beauchamp. 90-minute interview with peasant farmers.
- Speaker:
- Konpè Filo (Pascal, Anthony)
- Date:
- April 8, 1988
- Description:
-
Peyizan zòn Mawotyè, Bochan (Nòdwès) pale sou arestasyon 43 moun pandan yon seremoni Komite Tèt Ansanm Pou Onè Respè Konstitisyon an te òganize pou komemore 1ye anivèsè konstitisyon an (29 mas 1988). Yo di se chèf seksyon an, Joël Jean-Baptiste, ki te pase lòd pou arestasyon sa yo paske moun yo pa gen dwa rasanble san otorizasyon. Yo dekri lòt zak represyon Jean-Baptiste fè, ak lòt pwoblèm kominote a genyen: yo manke sanitasyon, yo manke dlo pou wouze rekolt yo. Otorite lokal konn bay manje sinistre men sa fè pwoblèm yo vin pi rèd: se yon ti gwoup moun ki jwenn manje sinistre, epi manje sinistre a kraze pwodiksyon lokal. Ant 2 pwoblèm sa yo – pa gen dlo pou wouze, ak pwoblèm manje sinistre – anpil peyizan pa ka plante ankò, yo oblije vann tè a, al chèche lavi yon lòt kote. Sa yo ki gen manje sinistre pou bay sèvi avè l pou manipile ak eksplwate popilasyon an.
Peasant farmers from Mahotière, Beachamp (Nord-Ouest) describe the arrest of forty-three people at a ceremony commemorating the first anniversary of the new constitution on March 29, 1988, organized by the Komite Tèt Ansanm pou Onè Respè Konstitisyon. The arrests were ordered by local chef de section Joël Jean-Baptiste, who claimed they did not have the freedom to assemble without permission. They describe other acts of repression by Jean-Baptiste, and other problems facing the community: lack of sanitation, lack of water to irrigate their crops. Local authorities who hand out "manje sinistre" (food aid) compound their problems: the aid only benefits a small group of people, and it destroys local agricultural production. Between the lack of water and the manje sinistre, farmers can no longer grow enough food to make a living, and are choosing to sell their land and leave the area. Those who have manje sinistre to give out use it to control and exploit the population.
Les paysans de Mahotière, Beauchamp (Nord-Ouest) décrivent l'arrestation de quarante-trois personnes lors d'une célébration organisée par le Komite Tèt Ansanm pou Onè Respè Konstitisyon pour commémorer le premier anniversaire du référendum constitutionnel du 29 mars 1988. C'est le chef de section local Joël Jean-Baptiste qui ordonna les arrestations sous prétexte que la foule n'avait pas le droit de se réunir sans autorisation. Ils décrivent d'autres actes de répression commis par Jean-Baptiste et les problèmes récurrents auxquels la communauté est confrontée : ramassage des déchets insuffisant et manque d'eau pour irriguer les champs. Les autorités locales qui distribuent des "manje sinistre" (aide alimentaire) ne font qu'augmenter leurs problèmes : ce programme n'est bénéfique qu'à une poignée de la population et détruit la production agricole locale. Entre le manque d'eau et les manje sinistre, les paysans ne peuvent plus produire assez de nourriture et choisissent de vendre leurs terres et de quitter la région. Ceux qui gèrent les stocks de manje sinistre les utilisent pour contrôler et exploiter la population.
- Program Type:
- Interview
- Subject:
-
- Haiti. Constitution (1987)
- Ayiti. Konstitisyon (1987)
- Haïti. Constitition (1987)
- Haiti--Constitution
- Ayiti--Konstitisyon
- Haïti-Constitution
- Arrests
- Arestasyon
- Arrestations
- Grassroots organization
- Òganizasyon popilè
- Organisations populaires
- Peasant rights
- Dwa peyizan
- Droits des paysans
- Chèf seksyon
- Chefs de section
- Macoutism
- Makoutis
- Macoutisme
- Agriculture
- Agrikilti
- National production
- Pwodiksyon nasyonal
- Production nationale
- Irrigation
- Irigasyon
- Food relief
- Manje sinistre
- Aide alimentaire
- Food politics
- Politik manje
- Politique alimentaire
- Local government
- Gouvènman lokal
- Gouvernement local
- Land conflict
- Konfli tè
- Conflits terriens
- Human rights--Haiti
- Dwa moun--Ayiti
- Droits humains--Haïti
- Human rights
- Dwa moun
- Droits humains
- Komite Tèt Ansanm pou Onè Respè Konstitisyon
- Jean-Baptiste, Joël
- Tèt Ansanm
- Beauchamp (Haiti)
- Mahotière (Haiti)
- Nord-Ouest (Haiti)
- Port-de-Paix (Haiti)
- Location:
- Language:
- Haitian; Haitian Creole
- Tape ID:
- RL10059CS0078
- Rights:
- Limited Re-UseCC BY-NC-SA 4.0
- Rights Note:
- This recording may contain material that was not originally created by Radio Haiti and therefore not covered by the Creative Commons license indicated here. For more information see https://repository.duke.edu/dc/radiohaiti/about#copyright.
- Digital Collection:
- Radio Haiti Archive
- Source Collection:
- Radio Haiti audio recordings, 1957-2003
- Related Resources:
- See below
- Identifier:
-
- a414193e16da0383aa6f44bb29f3e07b
- radiohaiti
- duke:479684
- RL10059-CS-0078_01
- ark:/87924/r4p84660q
- 7da3250d-e1f3-4530-9d5a-a36df83af2c8
- Permalink:
- https://idn.duke.edu/ark:/87924/r4p84660q
- Sponsor:
- Sponsor this Digital Collection
The preservation of the Duke University Libraries Digital Collections and the Duke Digital Repository programs are supported in part by the Lowell and Eileen Aptman Digital Preservation Fund