William H. Willimon - "Adam Old and New" (March 4, 1990)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
| (organ playing) | 0:01 | |
| - | Today we begin the season of Lent. | 1:00 |
| Season of the cross, of Christian honesty. | 1:03 | |
| I call your attention to various opportunities | 1:07 | |
| for a spiritual renewal that'll be occurring here | 1:12 | |
| in the chapel and listed on the back of today's bulletin. | 1:16 | |
| Our tenor soloist and cantor for today's service | 1:21 | |
| will be Kevin Bailey who is substituting for Rod Ironside. | 1:26 | |
| Let us worship in spirit and in truth. | 1:32 | |
| Let us stand for the great leader. | 1:38 | |
| ♪ Oh God the father ♪ | 2:07 | |
| ♪ Creator of heaven and earth ♪ | 2:09 | |
| ♪ Have mercy upon us ♪ | 2:12 | |
| ♪ Oh God the son ♪ | 2:16 | |
| ♪ Redeemer of the world ♪ | 2:17 | |
| ♪ Have mercy upon us ♪ | 2:20 | |
| ♪ Oh God the holy ghost ♪ | 2:23 | |
| ♪ Sanctifier of the faithful ♪ | 2:26 | |
| ♪ Have mercy upon us ♪ | 2:28 | |
| ♪ Oh holy blessed and glorious trinity one God ♪ | 2:32 | |
| ♪ Have mercy upon us ♪ | 2:37 | |
| ♪ Remember not Lord Christ our offenses ♪ | 2:40 | |
| ♪ Nor the offenses of our (mumbles) ♪ | 2:43 | |
| ♪ Neither reward us according to our sins ♪ | 2:46 | |
| ♪ Spare us good Lord ♪ | 2:49 | |
| ♪ Spare thy people whom thou has redeemed ♪ | 2:51 | |
| ♪ With thy most precious blood ♪ | 2:54 | |
| ♪ And by thy mercy preserve us forever ♪ | 2:57 | |
| ♪ Spare us oh Lord ♪ | 3:01 | |
| ♪ From all evil and wickedness ♪ | 3:03 | |
| ♪ From sin ♪ | 3:06 | |
| ♪ From the crafts and assorts of the devil ♪ | 3:07 | |
| ♪ And from everlasting damnation ♪ | 3:10 | |
| ♪ Almighty hear us ♪ | 3:14 | |
| ♪ From all blindness of heart ♪ | 3:17 | |
| ♪ From pride vein glory and hypocrisy ♪ | 3:19 | |
| ♪ From envy hatred and malice ♪ | 3:23 | |
| ♪ And from all want of charity ♪ | 3:26 | |
| ♪ Almighty hear us ♪ | 3:29 | |
| ♪ From all inordinate and sinful affections ♪ | 3:32 | |
| ♪ And from all the deceits of the world ♪ | 3:35 | |
| ♪ The flesh and the devil ♪ | 3:38 | |
| ♪ Almighty hear us ♪ | 3:40 | |
| ♪ From all false doctrine heresy and schism ♪ | 3:44 | |
| ♪ From hardness of heart ♪ | 3:47 | |
| ♪ And contempt of thy word and commandment ♪ | 3:49 | |
| ♪ Good Lord please hear us ♪ | 3:53 | |
| ♪ From lightning and tempest ♪ | 3:56 | |
| ♪ From earthquake fire and flood ♪ | 3:58 | |
| ♪ From plague pestilents and famine ♪ | 4:01 | |
| ♪ Almighty hear us ♪ | 4:04 | |
| ♪ From all oppression conspiracy and rebellion ♪ | 4:08 | |
| ♪ From violence battle and murder ♪ | 4:11 | |
| ♪ And from dying suddenly and unprepared ♪ | 4:14 | |
| ♪ Good Lord please hear us ♪ | 4:18 | |
| ♪ By the mystery of they holy incarnation ♪ | 4:21 | |
| ♪ By thy holy nativity and submission to the law ♪ | 4:24 | |
| ♪ By thy baptism fasting and temptation ♪ | 4:28 | |
| ♪ Good Lord please hear us ♪ | 4:32 | |
| ♪ By thine agony and bloody sweat ♪ | 4:35 | |
| ♪ By thy cross and passion ♪ | 4:38 | |
| ♪ By thy precious death and burial ♪ | 4:40 | |
| ♪ By thy glorious resurrection and ascension ♪ | 4:42 | |
| ♪ And by the coming of the holy ghost ♪ | 4:46 | |
| ♪ Almighty hear us ♪ | 4:49 | |
| ♪ In all time of our tribulation ♪ | 4:53 | |
| ♪ In all time of our prosperity ♪ | 4:56 | |
| ♪ In the hour of death and in the day of judgment ♪ | 4:58 | |
| ♪ Good Lord hear us ♪ | 5:02 | |
| ♪ We sinners do beseech thee to hear us oh Lord God ♪ | 5:06 | |
| ♪ And that it may please thee ♪ | 5:09 | |
| ♪ To rule and govern thy holy church universal ♪ | 5:11 | |
| ♪ In the right way ♪ | 5:14 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 5:17 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee ♪ | 5:21 | |
| ♪ To illumine all bishops, priests and deacons ♪ | 5:22 | |
| ♪ With true knowledge and understanding of thy word ♪ | 5:25 | |
| ♪ And that both by their preaching and living ♪ | 5:28 | |
| ♪ They may set it forth ♪ | 5:31 | |
| ♪ And show it accordingly ♪ | 5:32 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 5:36 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to bless and keep all thy people ♪ | 5:40 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 5:45 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to send forth laborers ♪ | 5:49 | |
| ♪ Into thy harvest and to draw all people ♪ | 5:51 | |
| ♪ Into thy kingdom ♪ | 5:54 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 5:57 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to give to all people ♪ | 6:00 | |
| ♪ Increase of grace to hear and receive thy word ♪ | 6:03 | |
| ♪ And to bring forth the fruits of the spirit ♪ | 6:07 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 6:11 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to bring into the way of truth ♪ | 6:15 | |
| ♪ All such as have errored and are deceived ♪ | 6:18 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 6:23 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to give us a heart ♪ | 6:27 | |
| ♪ To love and fear thee ♪ | 6:29 | |
| ♪ And diligently to live after thy commandments ♪ | 6:30 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 6:35 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee so to rule the hearts ♪ | 6:39 | |
| ♪ Of thy servants ♪ | 6:41 | |
| ♪ The president of the United States ♪ | 6:43 | |
| ♪ And all others in authority ♪ | 6:45 | |
| ♪ That they may do justice and love mercy ♪ | 6:47 | |
| ♪ And walk in the ways of truth ♪ | 6:50 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 6:53 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to make wars ♪ | 6:58 | |
| ♪ To cease in all the world ♪ | 7:00 | |
| ♪ To give to our nation's unity peace and concord ♪ | 7:02 | |
| ♪ And to bestow freedom upon all peoples ♪ | 7:05 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 7:09 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to show thy pity ♪ | 7:13 | |
| ♪ Upon all prisoners and captives ♪ | 7:16 | |
| ♪ The homeless and hungry ♪ | 7:18 | |
| ♪ And all who are desolate and oppressed ♪ | 7:19 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 7:23 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to give and preserve ♪ | 7:27 | |
| ♪ To our youths the bountiful fruits of the earth ♪ | 7:30 | |
| ♪ So that in due time all may enjoy them ♪ | 7:33 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 7:36 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to inspire us ♪ | 7:41 | |
| ♪ in our several callings ♪ | 7:43 | |
| ♪ To do the work which thou give us thus to do ♪ | 7:45 | |
| ♪ With singleness of heart ♪ | 7:48 | |
| ♪ As thy servants and for the common good ♪ | 7:49 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 7:53 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to preserve all ♪ | 7:57 | |
| ♪ Who are in danger by reason of their labor ♪ | 8:00 | |
| ♪ Or their travel ♪ | 8:02 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 8:04 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to preserve ♪ | 8:09 | |
| ♪ And provide forth all women and childbirth ♪ | 8:11 | |
| ♪ Young children and orphans ♪ | 8:14 | |
| ♪ Widowed and all whose homes are broken ♪ | 8:16 | |
| ♪ Or torn by strife ♪ | 8:18 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 8:21 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to visit the lonely ♪ | 8:25 | |
| ♪ To strengthen all who suffer in mind body and spirit ♪ | 8:27 | |
| ♪ And to comfort with thy presence ♪ | 8:31 | |
| ♪ Those who are falling and in firm ♪ | 8:34 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 8:37 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to support help and comfort ♪ | 8:41 | |
| ♪ All who are in danger necessity and tribulation ♪ | 8:45 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 8:50 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to have mercy upon our people ♪ | 8:54 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 8:58 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to give us through repentance ♪ | 9:02 | |
| ♪ To forgive us all our sins ♪ | 9:05 | |
| ♪ Negligences and ignorances ♪ | 9:08 | |
| ♪ And to undo us with the grace of the holy spirit ♪ | 9:09 | |
| ♪ To amend our lives according to thy holy word ♪ | 9:13 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 9:17 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to forgive our enemies ♪ | 9:22 | |
| ♪ Persecutors and slanderers and to turn their hearts ♪ | 9:25 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 9:30 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to strengthen such as do stand ♪ | 9:34 | |
| ♪ To comfort and help the weak hearted ♪ | 9:37 | |
| ♪ And to raise up those who fail ♪ | 9:40 | |
| ♪ And finally to beat down Satan under our feet ♪ | 9:42 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 9:46 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to grant ♪ | 9:51 | |
| ♪ To all the faithful departed eternal life and peace ♪ | 9:53 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 9:57 | |
| ♪ That it may please thee to grant that ♪ | 10:01 | |
| ♪ In the fellowship of all the saints ♪ | 10:03 | |
| ♪ We may obtain through thy heavenly kingdom ♪ | 10:05 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee to hear us oh Lord ♪ | 10:09 | |
| ♪ Son of God we beseech thee to hear us ♪ | 10:13 | |
| ♪ Son of God we beseech thee to hear us ♪ | 10:18 | |
| ♪ Oh lamb of God that take us away the sins of the world ♪ | 10:22 | |
| ♪ Have mercy on us ♪ | 10:28 | |
| ♪ Oh lamb of God that take us away the sins of the world ♪ | 10:31 | |
| ♪ Have mercy on us ♪ | 10:36 | |
| ♪ Oh lamb of God that take us away the sins of the world ♪ | 10:39 | |
| ♪ Grant us our peace ♪ | 10:44 | |
| ♪ Oh Christ hear us ♪ | 10:46 | |
| ♪ Oh Christ hear us ♪ | 10:48 | |
| ♪ Lord have mercy upon us ♪ | 10:51 | |
| ♪ Christ have mercy upon us ♪ | 10:54 | |
| ♪ Lord have mercy upon us ♪ | 10:57 | |
| ♪ Our father which art in heaven ♪ | 11:00 | |
| ♪ Hallow it be thy name ♪ | 11:05 | |
| ♪ Thy kingdom come ♪ | 11:07 | |
| ♪ Thy will be done ♪ | 11:09 | |
| ♪ In earth as it is in heaven ♪ | 11:11 | |
| ♪ Give us this day our daily bread ♪ | 11:13 | |
| ♪ And forgive us our trespasses ♪ | 11:17 | |
| ♪ As we forgive those who trespass against us ♪ | 11:19 | |
| ♪ And lead us not into temptation ♪ | 11:23 | |
| ♪ But deliver us from evil ♪ | 11:26 | |
| ♪ For thine is the kingdom ♪ | 11:29 | |
| ♪ And the power and the glory ♪ | 11:31 | |
| ♪ Forever amen ♪ | 11:33 | |
| ♪ Oh Lord let thy mercy be shone upon us ♪ | 11:38 | |
| ♪ Blessing the Lord wants to keep ♪ | 11:42 | |
| ♪ Let us pray ♪ | 11:46 | |
| ♪ Almighty God ♪ | 11:48 | |
| ♪ Who has promised to hear the petitions of those ♪ | 11:50 | |
| ♪ Who ask in thy son's name ♪ | 11:53 | |
| ♪ We beseech thee mercifully to incline thy ear to us ♪ | 11:55 | |
| ♪ Who have now made our prayers and supplications ♪ | 11:59 | |
| ♪ Onto thee and grant that those things ♪ | 12:02 | |
| ♪ Which we have asked faithfully according to thy will ♪ | 12:05 | |
| ♪ May be obtained effectually ♪ | 12:08 | |
| ♪ To the relief of our necessity ♪ | 12:10 | |
| ♪ And to the setting forth of thy glory ♪ | 12:12 | |
| ♪ Through Jesus Christ our Lord ♪ | 12:14 | |
| ♪ Amen ♪ | 12:17 | |
| ♪ The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ ♪ | 12:20 | |
| ♪ And the love of God ♪ | 12:22 | |
| ♪ And the fellowship of the holy ghost ♪ | 12:24 | |
| ♪ Be with us all ever more ♪ | 12:26 | |
| ♪ Amen ♪ | 12:28 | |
| - | Let us join together in prayer. | 12:53 |
| Everyone | Open our hearts and minds oh God. | 12:56 |
| By the power of your holy spirit, | 12:59 | |
| so that as the word is read and proclaimed | 13:02 | |
| we might hear with joy what you say to us this day. | 13:05 | |
| - | Amen. | 13:11 |
| A lesson from the book of Genesis. | 13:14 | |
| In the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens, | 13:17 | |
| when no plant of the field was yet in the earth, | 13:22 | |
| and no herb of the field had yet sprung up, | 13:25 | |
| for the Lord God had not caused it to rain upon the earth | 13:28 | |
| and there was no one to till the ground, | 13:32 | |
| but a mist went up from the earth | 13:36 | |
| and watered the whole face of the ground. | 13:38 | |
| Then the Lord God formed a human creature of dust | 13:41 | |
| from the ground and breathed into the creature's nostrils | 13:44 | |
| the breath of life | 13:48 | |
| and the human creature became a living being. | 13:49 | |
| And the Lord God planted a garden in Eden in the east. | 13:53 | |
| And there God put the human being whom God had formed | 13:57 | |
| and out of the ground the Lord God | 14:02 | |
| made to grow every tree that is pleasant to sight | 14:03 | |
| and good for food. | 14:07 | |
| The tree of life also in the midst of the garden | 14:09 | |
| and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. | 14:13 | |
| The Lord God took and placed the human being | 14:17 | |
| in the garden of Eden to till it and keep it | 14:19 | |
| and the Lord God commanded the human being | 14:24 | |
| saying you may freely eat of every tree of the garden, | 14:26 | |
| but of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, | 14:31 | |
| you shall not eat, | 14:34 | |
| for in the day that you eat of it, you shall die. | 14:36 | |
| And the man and the woman were both naked | 14:41 | |
| and were not ashamed. | 14:43 | |
| Now the serpent was more subtle | 14:45 | |
| than any other wild creature | 14:47 | |
| that the Lord God had made. | 14:49 | |
| The serpent said to the woman, | 14:51 | |
| "Did God say to you you shall not eat of the tree | 14:54 | |
| "of the garden?" | 14:57 | |
| And the woman said to the serpent, | 14:59 | |
| "We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden, | 15:02 | |
| "but God said you shall not eat of the fruit of the tree | 15:06 | |
| "which is in the midst of the garden. | 15:10 | |
| "Neither shall you touch it lest you die." | 15:13 | |
| But the serpent said to the woman, | 15:17 | |
| "You will not die. | 15:20 | |
| "For God knows that when you eat of it | 15:22 | |
| "your eyes will be opened and you will be like God, | 15:24 | |
| "knowing good and evil." | 15:28 | |
| So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food | 15:31 | |
| and that it was a delight to the eyes, | 15:35 | |
| and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, | 15:38 | |
| she took of its fruit and ate. | 15:42 | |
| And she also gave some to her husband. | 15:44 | |
| And he ate. | 15:47 | |
| Then the eyes of both were opened | 15:49 | |
| and they knew that they were naked. | 15:52 | |
| And they sewed fig leaves together | 15:54 | |
| and made themselves aprons. | 15:57 | |
| The word of God for the people of God. | 15:59 | |
| - | Please stand as we join | 16:08 |
| in singing responsively Psalm 130, found on page 848 | 16:09 | |
| in your hymnal. | 16:14 | |
| Please note that the Gloria, | 16:16 | |
| which is printed in your bulletin | 16:17 | |
| will be sung to the same Psalm tone. | 16:19 | |
| (organ playing) | 16:24 | |
| ♪ Out of the depths I cry to you oh Lord ♪ | 16:29 | |
| ♪ Lord hear my voice ♪ | 16:34 | |
| ♪ Let thy ears be attentive ♪ | 16:38 | |
| ♪ To the voice of my supplications ♪ | 16:42 | |
| ♪ If you oh Lord should mark inequities ♪ | 16:47 | |
| ♪ Lord who could stand ♪ | 16:51 | |
| ♪ But there is forgiveness with thee ♪ | 16:55 | |
| ♪ That thou mayest be feared ♪ | 16:59 | |
| ♪ I wait for the Lord ♪ | 17:03 | |
| ♪ My soul waits ♪ | 17:06 | |
| ♪ And the Lord's word I hope ♪ | 17:08 | |
| ♪ My soul waits for the Lord ♪ | 17:11 | |
| ♪ More than watchmen for the morning ♪ | 17:15 | |
| ♪ Oh Israel hope in our Lord ♪ | 17:24 | |
| ♪ For with the Lord there is steadfast love ♪ | 17:28 | |
| ♪ With the Lord is plenteous redemption ♪ | 17:32 | |
| ♪ And he will redeem Israel ♪ | 17:37 | |
| ♪ From all his inequities ♪ | 17:41 | |
| ♪ Oh glory be to you oh God ♪ | 17:45 | |
| ♪ And to Jesus Christ our savior ♪ | 17:48 | |
| ♪ Praise to the Lord ♪ | 17:52 | |
| ♪ Blessed is he ♪ | 17:54 | |
| ♪ As it was since time began ♪ | 17:58 | |
| ♪ (mumbles) ♪ | 18:02 | |
| - | A reading from the Epistle to the Romans. | 18:19 |
| Therefore as sin came into the world | 18:23 | |
| through one human being, | 18:25 | |
| and death through sin, | 18:27 | |
| and so death spread to all human kind because all sinned. | 18:30 | |
| Sin indeed was in the world before the law was given. | 18:35 | |
| But sin is not counted where there is no law, | 18:39 | |
| yet death reigned from Adam to Moses. | 18:43 | |
| Even over those whose sins | 18:46 | |
| were not like the transgression of Adam, | 18:47 | |
| who was a type of the one who was to come. | 18:51 | |
| But the free gift is not like the trespass, | 18:55 | |
| for if many died through the trespass of one, | 18:58 | |
| much more have the grace of God and the free gift | 19:02 | |
| and the grace of that one person Jesus Christ | 19:05 | |
| abounded for many. | 19:08 | |
| And the free gift is not like the effect | 19:10 | |
| of that one person's sin, | 19:12 | |
| for the judgment following one trespass | 19:15 | |
| brought condemnation. | 19:17 | |
| But the free gift following many trespasses | 19:19 | |
| brought justification. | 19:22 | |
| If because of the trespass of one, | 19:25 | |
| death reigned through that one | 19:28 | |
| much more will those who receive the abundance of grace | 19:31 | |
| and the free gift of righteousness | 19:35 | |
| reign in life through the one person, Jesus Christ. | 19:37 | |
| Then as the trespass of one led to condemnation for all, | 19:42 | |
| so the act of righteousness of one leads to acquittal | 19:46 | |
| and life for all. | 19:50 | |
| For as by the disobedience of one, | 19:53 | |
| many were made sinners. | 19:55 | |
| So by the obedience of one, many will be made righteous. | 19:58 | |
| Here ends the second lesson. | 20:03 | |
| A reading from the gospel of Matthew. | 20:07 | |
| Then Jesus was led up by the spirit | 20:11 | |
| into the wilderness to be tempted by the Devil. | 20:13 | |
| Having fasted 40 days and 40 nights, | 20:17 | |
| Jesus was hungry and the tempter came and said to Jesus, | 20:21 | |
| "If you are the son of God, | 20:26 | |
| command these stones to become loaves of bread." | 20:28 | |
| Jesus answered, "It is written one shall not live | 20:32 | |
| "by bread alone but by every word that proceeds | 20:37 | |
| "from the mouth of God." | 20:41 | |
| Then the Devil took Jesus to the holy city | 20:43 | |
| and set him on the pinnacle of the temple and said, | 20:46 | |
| "If you are the son of God, throw yourself down. | 20:51 | |
| "For it is written, God will give the angels charge of you, | 20:56 | |
| "and on their hands they will bear you up, | 21:00 | |
| "least you strike your foot against a stone." | 21:03 | |
| Jesus said to the Devil, | 21:07 | |
| "Again, it is written | 21:09 | |
| you shall not tempt the Lord, your God." | 21:11 | |
| Again the Devil took Jesus to a very high mountain | 21:15 | |
| and showed him all the nations of the world | 21:18 | |
| and the glory of them. | 21:22 | |
| And the Devil said to Jesus, | 21:24 | |
| "All these I will give to you if you will fall down | 21:26 | |
| "and worship me." | 21:31 | |
| Then Jesus said to the Devil, | 21:34 | |
| "Be gone Satan, for it is written, | 21:36 | |
| "you shall worship the Lord, your God, | 21:39 | |
| "and God only shall you worship." | 21:41 | |
| Then the Devil left Jesus and angels came | 21:45 | |
| and ministered to him. | 21:48 | |
| The word of the Lord. | 21:50 | |
| (organ playing) | 21:57 | |
| (choral singing) | 22:26 | |
| - | As one man's trespass led to condemnation for all, | 26:27 |
| so one man's act of obedience | 26:32 | |
| leads to acquittal and life for all. | 26:35 | |
| The worst part of growing up | 26:43 | |
| is the painful realization | 26:46 | |
| that you are no better | 26:50 | |
| than your old man or your old lady. | 26:53 | |
| Adolescents often suffer from the arrogant presumption | 26:58 | |
| that somehow they are morally superior to their parents. | 27:02 | |
| But I think you grow up on that painful day | 27:08 | |
| when you look in the mirror | 27:11 | |
| and you see staring back at you the face | 27:14 | |
| of a parent who you once despised. | 27:16 | |
| I think that is why Arthur Miller's play, | 27:23 | |
| Death of a Salesman, is a perineal in the American theater. | 27:25 | |
| In many ways it's a wretched play | 27:31 | |
| full of bathos, self pity and bad writing, | 27:33 | |
| a mirror of the very aspects of American culture | 27:37 | |
| it presumes to criticize. | 27:40 | |
| And yet all the more, Death of a Salesman | 27:44 | |
| is a kind of icon for what it's like to grow up | 27:48 | |
| in a society of salesmen. | 27:53 | |
| It's the story about a son named Biff | 27:56 | |
| and a father, Willy Loman, | 27:59 | |
| who learn the unpleasant truth about one another, | 28:02 | |
| namely that they are very much alike. | 28:05 | |
| Step by painful step, Biff discovers | 28:09 | |
| that his father is no hero. | 28:16 | |
| He is a washed up salesman, full of platitude | 28:20 | |
| and empty of principle, cheating on his marriage. | 28:25 | |
| "You're a phony," rages Biff. | 28:30 | |
| "We never told the truth for even 10 minutes in this house." | 28:34 | |
| And though Biff sees his old man's faults much better | 28:39 | |
| than he sees his own, | 28:42 | |
| he eventually sees that he is not only a liar | 28:46 | |
| like his old man, | 28:51 | |
| but also a thief. | 28:53 | |
| "I stole my way out of every good job since high school," | 28:56 | |
| Biff admits, | 29:01 | |
| although he blames this on his old man. | 29:03 | |
| "I never got anywhere | 29:06 | |
| "because you blew me so full of hot air. | 29:07 | |
| "I never could stand taking orders from anybody. | 29:10 | |
| "It's all your fault." | 29:13 | |
| It is a pain to grow up. | 29:18 | |
| To wake up at 20 and realize that the old man | 29:22 | |
| has feet of clay. | 29:26 | |
| That the pompous platitudes about honest work | 29:29 | |
| and wholesomeness that he tried to lay on you | 29:33 | |
| are but hot air, ideals which he himself never lived. | 29:37 | |
| And yet this pain is followed at about 30, | 29:43 | |
| by an even more painful discovery. | 29:48 | |
| Despite our pretensions | 29:51 | |
| we ourselves are no better than our old man. | 29:56 | |
| I was speaking at a college somewhere | 30:01 | |
| and somehow we got into afterwards a discussion | 30:05 | |
| about the church and about divorce. | 30:07 | |
| And there was a student who just attacked me | 30:10 | |
| and said, "You know, you're an example of what's wrong | 30:13 | |
| "with the church today. | 30:15 | |
| "The church oughta take a stand. | 30:16 | |
| "It's these mealy mouth preachers that don't take a stand | 30:18 | |
| "and condemn something that's wrong like this divorce." | 30:21 | |
| And he was just really hostile | 30:25 | |
| and after the sessions we're walking out, | 30:27 | |
| I said, "My, it's okay, you don't have to like what I said, | 30:30 | |
| "but you just went beyond that. | 30:36 | |
| "You're angry, what's going on here?" | 30:38 | |
| An hour later down at the student canteen, | 30:44 | |
| he closed our conversation by saying, | 30:48 | |
| after telling me that his father had deserted him, | 30:51 | |
| his sister, his mother, when he was 16. | 30:55 | |
| An hour later, at the end of our conversation, | 30:58 | |
| he said to me, "The thing I fear most | 31:00 | |
| "is that I am no better than my old man." | 31:04 | |
| Now on this first Sunday of Lent, | 31:12 | |
| the season of honesty, | 31:15 | |
| the first lesson is about our old man. | 31:18 | |
| Our primal progenitor. | 31:21 | |
| The one at the root of our family tree, Adam. | 31:23 | |
| How did we get here? | 31:28 | |
| How did we get here? | 31:29 | |
| From the dust of the ground, God forms earthlings, | 31:32 | |
| places man and woman in a good garden | 31:37 | |
| with only one restriction. | 31:40 | |
| Stay off that tree over there. | 31:42 | |
| But they saw that the tree was good to eat. | 31:46 | |
| That it's a delight to the eyes | 31:49 | |
| and its fruit could make one wise. | 31:51 | |
| Academics, here's where we come in. | 31:55 | |
| And they took this wisdom fruit and they ate it. | 31:59 | |
| And that primal act of disobedience | 32:04 | |
| is the genesis of our condition. | 32:07 | |
| In Adam we see a kind of link between our hunger | 32:11 | |
| and our rebellion. | 32:16 | |
| We hunger for food and we hunger for sex | 32:18 | |
| and for knowledge, on our terms rather than God's. | 32:23 | |
| We see, we take, we eat. | 32:28 | |
| It's all in the family, you see. | 32:30 | |
| A fatal family propensity to have it our way. | 32:33 | |
| We look at that faded portrait | 32:37 | |
| of great great granddaddy, Adam. | 32:40 | |
| We see ourselves. | 32:43 | |
| We in our contemporary disobedience | 32:45 | |
| look just like our old man. | 32:48 | |
| Adam said yes to the fruit of the forbidden tree | 32:53 | |
| and we have been saying yes ever since. | 32:58 | |
| Don't make Augustine's mistake of thinking | 33:03 | |
| that the sin here is in the sex, | 33:05 | |
| although sex is about as good | 33:08 | |
| as any way we have of working out our disobedience. | 33:11 | |
| And don't call Papa Adam's fall a matter of weakness. | 33:16 | |
| He didn't say yes because he was too weak to say no. | 33:20 | |
| But rather he rebelled out of his desire to be strong. | 33:25 | |
| To know for himself, to stand on his own two feet, | 33:31 | |
| to be creator rather than creature. | 33:34 | |
| Yes, he said, yes, I want knowledge. | 33:37 | |
| Yes, I will sustain myself rather than be sustained. | 33:40 | |
| Yes, our lust for power to affirm the life forces | 33:44 | |
| and to harness them to our advantage | 33:50 | |
| has brought us to the brink. | 33:52 | |
| Remember the mighty atom that was to be harnessed for peace? | 33:56 | |
| Look at the dump we made once we got our greedy hands | 34:03 | |
| on the garden. | 34:07 | |
| Observe the war that we declared on one another | 34:09 | |
| after God's good invention of sex. | 34:15 | |
| Adam said yes, making himself a demigod. | 34:20 | |
| But he got not power, wisdom, satisfaction, | 34:27 | |
| he got death. | 34:31 | |
| Death, the toxic waste of our desire | 34:34 | |
| to be gods unto ourselves. | 34:37 | |
| "Death reigned from Adam to Moses," says Paul. | 34:41 | |
| Read it in today's newspapers if you don't want | 34:45 | |
| to read it in Romans. | 34:48 | |
| Death, death, how did we get here? | 34:50 | |
| How did we get here? | 34:52 | |
| Well, "It all started with Adam," says Paul. | 34:54 | |
| He said yes. | 34:56 | |
| "Sin came into the world through one man," says Paul. | 34:58 | |
| And so death spread to all. | 35:03 | |
| Do you believe that? | 35:08 | |
| Do you believe it's possible for just one person | 35:10 | |
| to affect the destiny of all? | 35:12 | |
| Well, we do speak of the McCarthy era. | 35:16 | |
| The Martin Luther King years. | 35:21 | |
| In Germany they still speak of der Hitlerzeit, | 35:25 | |
| the Hitler time. | 35:28 | |
| It's as if one person stands for all. | 35:31 | |
| One person encapsulates the whole movement of an age. | 35:35 | |
| The consciousness of a race. | 35:41 | |
| We look at this one person and ourselves | 35:43 | |
| are brought into focus. | 35:47 | |
| So Paul said, "Sin came into the world through one man, | 35:49 | |
| Papa Adam." | 35:53 | |
| And we wish it were really true | 35:57 | |
| but the mess we've made | 35:59 | |
| is attributable to one person once gone bad, | 36:02 | |
| as if Adam were the one bad apple in our family barrel. | 36:06 | |
| Hitler, the one racist German, | 36:12 | |
| Joe McCarthy, the one vindictive American. | 36:14 | |
| But no, no we look at Father Adam | 36:18 | |
| and though his jaw is set a bit like Cro-Magnon, | 36:20 | |
| we recognize that he really is our old man. | 36:25 | |
| Yes, I'd recognize that rebelliousness anywhere. | 36:30 | |
| He's my old man. | 36:36 | |
| As Paul says, everybody sinned. | 36:38 | |
| Not just once in Adam but always. | 36:43 | |
| And all we wanted was knowledge. | 36:48 | |
| Is knowledge bad? | 36:52 | |
| Adam said yes to the very best of life. | 36:55 | |
| Why did it lead to death? | 37:00 | |
| The story doesn't tell why. | 37:03 | |
| It just states what we already know to be true, | 37:05 | |
| that we're often at our worst | 37:08 | |
| when we're trying to do our best. | 37:10 | |
| Listen to us. | 37:14 | |
| I want you because I love you. | 37:17 | |
| Is it harm to be in love? | 37:20 | |
| I drink this to make myself feel a bit better. | 37:25 | |
| And what's wrong with wanting to feel better? | 37:28 | |
| I want you to know that you really turn me on. | 37:35 | |
| And weren't we told in the Bible | 37:40 | |
| to be fruitful and multiply? | 37:41 | |
| Oh, it's not a matter of ambition. | 37:45 | |
| It's a matter of living up to my potential. | 37:47 | |
| And aren't we supposed to use God's gifts? | 37:51 | |
| Look, the word is economic development, | 37:56 | |
| not environmental exploitation. | 37:58 | |
| Besides, didn't Genesis say we have dominion? | 38:01 | |
| The great paradoxical quality of our sin | 38:06 | |
| is that we are at our worst | 38:09 | |
| when we're trying to say yes to our best. | 38:11 | |
| Fearing that we might say no to the very thing | 38:14 | |
| that could give our lives substance, | 38:17 | |
| we say yes to everything. | 38:20 | |
| Our voracious limitless affirmation of ourselves | 38:24 | |
| is but pitiful testimony to our superficiality. | 38:28 | |
| We have no means to resist ourselves. | 38:33 | |
| Shirley MacLaine is us all over. | 38:37 | |
| The other day one of you asked me | 38:41 | |
| why the church seemed to be so negative | 38:43 | |
| about sex outside of marriage? | 38:45 | |
| Why should the church hold out | 38:49 | |
| against so widely accepted contemporary practice? | 38:51 | |
| Why indeed asked Bishop Spong. | 38:55 | |
| If it feels good, if it takes away a little of the pain, | 38:58 | |
| yes! | 39:02 | |
| And I venture to answer | 39:06 | |
| extramarital sex is a no no because, | 39:10 | |
| if we could just get you to say no to anything, | 39:15 | |
| even small things, | 39:19 | |
| in a society that teaches you to say yes to everything, | 39:22 | |
| why there's just no telling | 39:28 | |
| what we might make of you tomorrow. | 39:29 | |
| You live in a consumeristic consumptive society, | 39:33 | |
| which offers you absolutely no means | 39:38 | |
| of taking hold of your life, | 39:40 | |
| of giving direction and purpose to yourself, | 39:43 | |
| other than affirmation of your desires at the moment. | 39:47 | |
| And of course, I know that you students | 39:52 | |
| didn't invent the sexual revolution. | 39:54 | |
| We invented Playboy before you, | 39:56 | |
| but it is distressing that you appear to have so few means | 40:01 | |
| of rising above our mess. | 40:03 | |
| See, you really are like us. | 40:07 | |
| And sex, while not all that significant, | 40:10 | |
| is a kind of nice image | 40:14 | |
| of what we've done to all God's gifts. | 40:16 | |
| Whether it be knowledge or power, food. | 40:19 | |
| In a limitless world, having said yes in Adam, | 40:23 | |
| to the forbidden fruit we lack resources | 40:29 | |
| to say no to anything and so everything is possible. | 40:32 | |
| If we want babies, we'll make them. | 40:35 | |
| If we don't want babies, we'll destroy them. | 40:37 | |
| It's in our hands, yes. | 40:40 | |
| Isn't that the motto of modern science? | 40:43 | |
| If we can then we must. | 40:45 | |
| Yes. | 40:48 | |
| Adam, in Adam we lost the means to resist. | 40:49 | |
| The means even to know that there was something out there | 40:55 | |
| worth resisting. | 40:57 | |
| Yes! Yes. | 40:59 | |
| But there was one, one, | 41:03 | |
| one who was obedient. | 41:09 | |
| Even as one was disobedient saying yes, | 41:12 | |
| there was one who said no. | 41:17 | |
| As in Adam all die | 41:23 | |
| so in Christ shall all be made alive. | 41:27 | |
| Can one person affect the destiny of all? | 41:32 | |
| At the beginning of his adulthood, | 41:37 | |
| about the age of some of you, | 41:39 | |
| Jesus encountered Satan in the wilderness, | 41:42 | |
| today's gospel. | 41:46 | |
| And Satan offered Jesus power. | 41:49 | |
| Power, turn these stones into bread. | 41:53 | |
| Don't you believe in feeding the hungry? | 41:55 | |
| Throw yourself down from the chapel tower. | 41:58 | |
| Don't you believe in faith? | 42:01 | |
| Run for office, institute a new government. | 42:05 | |
| Don't you believe in politics for good? | 42:07 | |
| And to the Devil's worthy offers, | 42:12 | |
| Jesus said no. | 42:15 | |
| He said no. | 42:21 | |
| No. | 42:24 | |
| Thundering over the wreckage | 42:26 | |
| of humanity's presumptuous projects, | 42:27 | |
| knocking over our idols, | 42:30 | |
| reversing the course of human progress, | 42:32 | |
| which is really our march towards death, | 42:35 | |
| he said no. | 42:38 | |
| What great, great granddaddy Adam could not accomplish, | 42:41 | |
| Christ did. | 42:45 | |
| He thereby unleashed a power to save ourselves | 42:47 | |
| from our parents and thereby from ourselves. | 42:51 | |
| In one stunning act of obedience, | 42:55 | |
| placing God's word and will over his own hungry desire, | 42:58 | |
| he hadn't eaten for 40 days remember? | 43:03 | |
| Jesus reversed the course of history. | 43:06 | |
| He broke the chains of death. | 43:09 | |
| "If wrongdoing of one man brought death upon so many, | 43:13 | |
| "it's effect is overcome by the gift | 43:16 | |
| "that came to many by the grace of one man, Jesus," | 43:19 | |
| says Paul. | 43:22 | |
| Because his no to himself was a resounding yes to God | 43:25 | |
| and thereby to life. | 43:31 | |
| By his cosmic refusal to march to the deterministic drummer, | 43:34 | |
| which our psychology and sociology and history | 43:39 | |
| describe so well but can't do a darn thing | 43:43 | |
| to help us overcome, | 43:45 | |
| Jesus turned us from enemies of God to friends. | 43:47 | |
| Life's hope is not that we will somehow | 43:53 | |
| be better than our parents, | 43:58 | |
| that somehow Adam's sin was a temporary unpleasantness | 44:00 | |
| which we are now bright enough to overcome. | 44:04 | |
| Life's hope is not commencement drivel | 44:09 | |
| about youth are the hope of tomorrow. | 44:12 | |
| No. | 44:15 | |
| Life's hope | 44:17 | |
| is that God might somehow | 44:21 | |
| graft onto our flawed family tree | 44:23 | |
| one who succeeds at being human where Adam failed. | 44:27 | |
| One who gives us to say no to the mess | 44:34 | |
| that we and our ancestors made. | 44:38 | |
| One who enables us to say yes to a new vision | 44:41 | |
| of ourselves, yes to a new humanity, | 44:44 | |
| built from the ground up from creation forward. | 44:48 | |
| A new Adam named Jesus | 44:52 | |
| who helps us overcome our old man | 44:56 | |
| by becoming our new | 45:03 | |
| brother. | 45:08 | |
| (organ playing) | 45:16 | |
| (everyone singing) | 46:04 | |
| - | The Lord be with you. | 49:25 |
| Audience | And also with you. | 49:27 |
| - | Let us pray. | 49:28 |
| Oh eternal God, in the season of honesty, | 49:41 | |
| we pray that we might remember Jesus. | 49:45 | |
| Help us to reveal our minds and hearts | 49:49 | |
| as he revealed his for you to see. | 49:52 | |
| We are not like him who had nothing to be ashamed of, | 49:56 | |
| but we pray that we might be like him | 50:01 | |
| as much as you would have us to be. | 50:03 | |
| We repent of everything in us that is wrong | 50:07 | |
| as we pray for a blessing on everything | 50:10 | |
| in us that is good. | 50:13 | |
| If we are to live more faithfully tomorrow, | 50:16 | |
| we seek to be forgiven for the mistakes we | 50:19 | |
| have already made. | 50:22 | |
| And so for all our faults we know of | 50:24 | |
| and for the mistakes made in ignorance, | 50:27 | |
| we ask forgiveness. | 50:29 | |
| For greediness or laziness and for anything | 50:33 | |
| that has kept our bodies from being at their best, | 50:36 | |
| forgive us, oh God. | 50:39 | |
| For the times when we have hurt another | 50:43 | |
| and for the times when we have been too careless | 50:46 | |
| to be kind, forgive us. | 50:48 | |
| For lack of concern for our neighbor, | 50:52 | |
| at home and abroad, forgive us. | 50:55 | |
| For the hasty words our tongues have spoken | 50:59 | |
| and for the helpful words we did not take the time to speak, | 51:03 | |
| forgive us. | 51:07 | |
| For cheating or deceit in work or play or sport | 51:10 | |
| and for our obsession with always being the winner, | 51:15 | |
| forgive us. | 51:19 | |
| For the rude behaviors | 51:22 | |
| which have disappointed those who love us | 51:23 | |
| and for every chance we have missed | 51:26 | |
| to be generous and kind, forgive us. | 51:29 | |
| But we do not ask, Dear God, to be forgiven only. | 51:34 | |
| We strive to be better than we have been before. | 51:38 | |
| We remember Jesus who gave his body, mind and soul | 51:42 | |
| for you to use. | 51:47 | |
| By his strength, he can make us strong. | 51:49 | |
| By his bravery, he can make us brave. | 51:52 | |
| By his truth, he can keep us true. | 51:56 | |
| Help us to follow him. | 51:59 | |
| And so gracious God, we ask you to bless all your children. | 52:02 | |
| Enable us in this season of Lent | 52:08 | |
| to grow in our trust in you to answer all our prayers | 52:11 | |
| and our every need for Christ's sake. | 52:16 | |
| Amen. | 52:20 | |
| As we're given and reconcile people, | 52:24 | |
| let us offer our gifts and ourselves to God. | 52:26 | |
| (organ playing) | 52:30 | |
| (choir singing) | 53:08 | |
| (organ playing) | 57:06 | |
| (everyone singing) | 57:38 | |
| - | Oh give thanks to the Lord, for God is good. | 58:22 |
| Let us come to the Lord with thanksgiving | 58:25 | |
| for the world in which we live, | 58:28 | |
| for things great and small, | 58:30 | |
| beautiful and awesome, | 58:31 | |
| foreseen and unseen splendors. | 58:33 | |
| We thank you oh God. | 58:36 | |
| For the mysteries of life, | 58:37 | |
| for talking and moving and thinking together. | 58:39 | |
| For common hopes and hardships shared | 58:42 | |
| from birth until our dying we thank you oh God. | 58:44 | |
| Above all we thank you for your son, Jesus Christ, | 58:48 | |
| who lived and died and lives again for our salvation. | 58:52 | |
| For our hope in him and for the joy of serving him. | 58:56 | |
| This we ask for thy love's sake, amen. | 59:00 | |
| Now to him who by the power at work within us | 59:06 | |
| is able to do far more abundantly | 59:09 | |
| than all we ask or think, | 59:12 | |
| to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus | 59:15 | |
| to all generations forever and ever. | 59:18 | |
| (organ playing) | 59:24 | |
| (choir singing) | 59:33 | |
| (organ playing) | 1:00:27 | |
| (choir singing) | 1:01:01 | |
| ♪ Let us go forth in the name of Christ ♪ | 1:04:52 | |
| ♪ Thank you God ♪ | 1:04:56 | |
| (organ playing) | 1:05:05 |
Item Info
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