Vannorsdall, John W. - "What in the World Is God Doing?" (May 8, 1988)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
| (organ music) | 0:00 | |
| (choral music) | 9:54 | |
| (organ music) | 10:56 | |
| (choral music) | 11:35 | |
| (organ music) | 14:10 | |
| (choir music) | 15:46 | |
| - | When we gather to praise God, | 16:29 |
| we remember that we are God's people | 16:31 | |
| who prefer our wills to God's will, | 16:33 | |
| therefore let us begin by confessing our sin. | 16:36 | |
| Be seated. | 16:40 | |
| Let us pray together. | 16:49 | |
| Most merciful God, we confess | 16:53 | |
| that we have sinned against you | 16:56 | |
| in thought, word and deed by what we have done | 16:58 | |
| and by what we have left undone. | 17:03 | |
| We have not loved you with our whole heart. | 17:06 | |
| We have not loved our neighbors as ourselves. | 17:09 | |
| We are truly sorry and we humbly repent | 17:13 | |
| for the sake of your son Jesus Christ, | 17:17 | |
| have mercy on us and forgive us. | 17:20 | |
| That we may delight in your will | 17:24 | |
| and walk in your ways to the glory of your name. | 17:27 | |
| Amen. | 17:32 | |
| Hear these comfortable words of assurance and pardon. | 17:35 | |
| For as the heavens are high above the earth, | 17:39 | |
| so great is his steadfast love toward those who fear him. | 17:43 | |
| As far as the east is from the west, | 17:49 | |
| so does he remove our transgressions from us. | 17:51 | |
| Amen. | 17:56 | |
| As minister to the university, | 18:00 | |
| it is my pleasure to welcome you to the chapel, | 18:02 | |
| particularly our graduates, whom we honor this day. | 18:08 | |
| This is a high moment in the life of the university, | 18:14 | |
| to recognize the achievements of those | 18:18 | |
| who have been with us as students. | 18:20 | |
| And coming to the chapel symbolizes coming to the heart | 18:23 | |
| and the tradition of this great school. | 18:27 | |
| Our preacher, back before this baccalaureate service, | 18:31 | |
| is the Reverend Dr. John Vannorsdall, | 18:35 | |
| president of Lutheran Theological Seminary in Philadelphia. | 18:38 | |
| Dr. Vannorsdall has been a frequent | 18:43 | |
| and much-beloved preacher | 18:47 | |
| from time to time in the chapel, | 18:50 | |
| and we welcome him as our baccalaureate preacher this year. | 18:51 | |
| - | Let us pray. | 19:05 |
| Open our hearts and minds, oh God, | 19:07 | |
| by the power of your Holy Spirit, | 19:09 | |
| so that as the word is read and proclaimed, | 19:12 | |
| we might hear with joy what you say to us this day. | 19:15 | |
| Amen. | 19:19 | |
| The first lesson is taken from the book of Deuteronomy. | 19:21 | |
| Moses said to the people, hear, oh Israel, | 19:25 | |
| the Lord our God is one Lord. | 19:29 | |
| And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, | 19:32 | |
| and with all your soul, and with all your might. | 19:35 | |
| And these words, which I command you this day, | 19:39 | |
| shall be upon your heart. | 19:41 | |
| And you shall teach them diligently to your children. | 19:43 | |
| And shall talk of them when you sit in your house, | 19:47 | |
| and when you walk by the way, | 19:50 | |
| and when you lie down, and when you rise. | 19:52 | |
| And you shall bind them as a sign upon your hand. | 19:55 | |
| And they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. | 19:59 | |
| And you shall write them on the doorposts | 20:02 | |
| of your house and on your gates. | 20:04 | |
| This ends the reading of the first lesson. | 20:08 | |
| (organ music) | 20:14 | |
| (choir music) | 20:30 | |
| The congregation will please rise | 24:15 | |
| for the reading of the Gospel. | 24:16 | |
| The Gospel is from Saint John. | 24:23 | |
| At that time, Jesus said, | 24:26 | |
| As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. | 24:28 | |
| Abide in my love, just as I have kept | 24:29 | |
| my father's commandments, and abide in my father's love. | 24:34 | |
| These things I have spoken to you that my joy may be in you, | 24:38 | |
| and that your joy may be full. | 24:43 | |
| This is my commandment. | 24:46 | |
| That you love one another as I have loved you. | 24:48 | |
| Greater love has no one than this, | 24:51 | |
| that a man lay down his life for his friends. | 24:54 | |
| You are my friends, if you do what I command you. | 24:58 | |
| No longer do I call you slaves, | 25:02 | |
| for slaves do not know what their master is doing. | 25:04 | |
| But I have called you friends, | 25:08 | |
| for all that I have heard from my father | 25:10 | |
| I have made known to you. | 25:12 | |
| You did not choose me, but I chose you. | 25:14 | |
| And appointed you, that you should go and bear fruit, | 25:18 | |
| and that your fruit should abide. | 25:21 | |
| So that whatever you ask the Father in my name, | 25:24 | |
| the Father may give it to you. | 25:27 | |
| This I command you, to love one another. | 25:29 | |
| This ends the reading of the Gospel. | 25:34 | |
| (organ music) | 25:36 | |
| (choir music) | 25:46 | |
| The Epistle is taken from the Book of Acts. | 26:48 | |
| When Peter entered, Cornelius met him | 26:51 | |
| and fell down at his feet and worshiped him. | 26:54 | |
| But Peter lifted him up, saying, | 26:57 | |
| "Stand up, I too am a human being." | 26:59 | |
| And Peter opened his mouth and said, | 27:03 | |
| "Truly I perceive that God shows no partiality. | 27:05 | |
| "But in every nation, anyone who is God-fearing, | 27:09 | |
| And does what is right is acceptable to God." | 27:13 | |
| While Peter was still saying this, | 27:17 | |
| the Holy Spirit fell on all who heard the word. | 27:19 | |
| And the believers from among the Jewish people | 27:23 | |
| who came with Peter were amazed. | 27:25 | |
| Because the gift of the Holy Spirit | 27:28 | |
| had been poured out, even on the Gentiles. | 27:30 | |
| For they heard them speaking in tongues and extolling God. | 27:34 | |
| Then, Peter declared, "Can anyone forbid water | 27:38 | |
| "For baptizing these people who have received | 27:42 | |
| "The Holy Spirit just as we have." | 27:45 | |
| And Peter commanded them to be baptized | 27:48 | |
| in the name of the Jesus Christ. | 27:50 | |
| And they send him, asked him to remain for some days. | 27:52 | |
| This ends the reading of the Epistle lesson. | 27:56 | |
| - | May the words of my mouth, | 28:12 |
| and the meditation of our hearts | 28:14 | |
| be acceptable in your sight, | 28:18 | |
| oh Lord our strength and our redeemer. | 28:20 | |
| Amen. | 28:24 | |
| There are only three, I think. | 28:30 | |
| Three institutions which know how | 28:35 | |
| to celebrate on a grand scale. | 28:37 | |
| The Olympics is one of them. | 28:41 | |
| The torch, the march into the stadium, all those flags. | 28:44 | |
| The multicolored emblems of the nations, | 28:48 | |
| the warm embrace of mutual respect | 28:51 | |
| for disciplines achieved. | 28:55 | |
| The Olympics knows how to celebrate. | 28:58 | |
| The university also. | 29:03 | |
| And this weekend is your time to march | 29:07 | |
| to where the multicolored robes | 29:10 | |
| and hoods of your disciplines, | 29:12 | |
| the symbols of all the midnight hours, | 29:15 | |
| when across your desk | 29:17 | |
| danced seductive demons | 29:19 | |
| in a pool of light, and angels too, | 29:25 | |
| I hope, for your relief and pleasure. | 29:27 | |
| The Church, the Temple | 29:34 | |
| is the third. | 29:37 | |
| Great stone walls, light fractured | 29:40 | |
| soft through multicolored windows. | 29:42 | |
| An institution capacious enough to celebrate | 29:45 | |
| not only your individual accomplishments, | 29:49 | |
| but also the non-competitive learning | 29:53 | |
| by which we together receive an inheritance. | 29:56 | |
| And then become trustees | 30:00 | |
| of what we cannot possess. | 30:02 | |
| This celebration is sophisticated enough | 30:06 | |
| to embrace our accomplishments, | 30:09 | |
| but also to acknowledge, with a measure of somberness, | 30:12 | |
| our human depravity. | 30:17 | |
| And then to go on and celebrate with song, organ, | 30:20 | |
| and civil abandon, | 30:23 | |
| the disciplines of heaven, | 30:25 | |
| which is the mercies of God, | 30:27 | |
| set over and against our sin. | 30:30 | |
| These three celebrate well. | 30:34 | |
| The gold, | 30:38 | |
| the hood, | 30:40 | |
| and the blessing. | 30:42 | |
| But it is this third celebration, the blessing, | 30:46 | |
| which is least clear and deserves | 30:49 | |
| at least a brief exploration. | 30:51 | |
| There is a story about a professor | 30:58 | |
| with rising reputation and spreading fame, | 31:01 | |
| who worked miracles with the language of his discipline, | 31:05 | |
| and would, in a few years, receive honors | 31:10 | |
| for his writing and awards for his teaching. | 31:12 | |
| And there was a sophomore | 31:16 | |
| who appreciated the graduate students who taught | 31:20 | |
| too many of his classes and sections, | 31:24 | |
| but who was naive enough to desire to study | 31:28 | |
| under the professor of rising reputation. | 31:33 | |
| And bold enough to send him a note. | 31:36 | |
| Dear Professor, | 31:38 | |
| though only a sophomore, I humbly ask for the opportunity | 31:40 | |
| to talk with you about the possibility | 31:45 | |
| of participating in your seminar number 403. | 31:47 | |
| After waiting long enough for the professor | 31:52 | |
| to receive the note, | 31:54 | |
| but not so long that the request would be forgotten, | 31:57 | |
| the sophomore went to the professor's office. | 32:00 | |
| Bending as suppliant before the littered desk, | 32:05 | |
| he cleared his throat to begin his plea. | 32:09 | |
| The professor stood up, pushed back his chair, | 32:11 | |
| and said, "Stand up! | 32:14 | |
| "I too am a human being. | 32:18 | |
| "I too am a human being." | 32:24 | |
| It was not self-deprecating, I am only a human being. | 32:30 | |
| It was not self-laudatory, | 32:34 | |
| I am better because I am a human being. | 32:36 | |
| Just a straightforward identification | 32:38 | |
| of the self in terms of the other. | 32:41 | |
| The two of us are human beings, | 32:43 | |
| and we are in this together. | 32:48 | |
| What is this human | 32:53 | |
| togetherness? | 32:56 | |
| Jesus told the story of a servant | 33:01 | |
| who owed his king 10,000 talents. | 33:04 | |
| Which is to say, he owed billions. | 33:08 | |
| The king asked him to pay up, the man said he could not. | 33:12 | |
| So, in order to affirm the principal | 33:15 | |
| that debts should be paid, | 33:17 | |
| the king ordered the servant to be sold, | 33:20 | |
| his wife, children, everything he had. | 33:22 | |
| The man fell down at the king's feet | 33:27 | |
| and begged for time, which was ridiculous, | 33:28 | |
| because if that servant worked for 1,000 years, | 33:31 | |
| he'd never be able to pay off that debt. | 33:34 | |
| But because he begged for mercy, | 33:39 | |
| the king forgave the whole of it. | 33:41 | |
| And the man walked out of that place | 33:44 | |
| with his head in the clouds, he was a free man. | 33:46 | |
| And as some of you will remember, | 33:52 | |
| this same servant, as he walked out of the palace, | 33:53 | |
| ran into a fellow servant who owed him | 33:57 | |
| a few thousand dollars. | 34:00 | |
| He took his fellow servant by the throat, | 34:02 | |
| and demanded full payment immediately. | 34:04 | |
| The second servant couldn't pay. | 34:08 | |
| So the first servant had him thrown into prison, | 34:11 | |
| disregarding his plea for mercy. | 34:15 | |
| Now, one of the things which is being said to us | 34:20 | |
| in this story | 34:22 | |
| is that we are like the first servant. | 34:24 | |
| We owe billions. | 34:28 | |
| Our offense against God | 34:34 | |
| is monstrously great. | 34:37 | |
| Now if we're honest, and not too churchy or pious, | 34:42 | |
| most of us don't really think this way. | 34:45 | |
| I wouldn't think of pointing my finger | 34:49 | |
| at any one of you, and saying, | 34:51 | |
| "Friend, you're a billionaire sinner." | 34:52 | |
| I hope that you would assume the same | 34:55 | |
| about me, that I am not. | 34:59 | |
| Most of us, in as are individuals, | 35:02 | |
| are peanut sinners. | 35:04 | |
| Get angry once in awhile, a little jealous, | 35:08 | |
| sometimes wandering eyes, abusive in a variety of ways, | 35:10 | |
| and all of this is serious, | 35:14 | |
| all of it's an offense against God. | 35:15 | |
| But most of us don't get much beyond peanuts. | 35:18 | |
| We're the hundred dinari type, like the second servant. | 35:23 | |
| But you see, all of that changes | 35:27 | |
| the moment we are able to say | 35:32 | |
| I too am a human being. | 35:35 | |
| I am a human being, one of those living in the 1980s, | 35:42 | |
| who allowed one of the crucial times in history to pass | 35:47 | |
| in blissful ignorance or in self-indulgence. | 35:50 | |
| I, we, had a few years to develop our coal reserves to use | 35:56 | |
| while we developed alternatives to oil. | 36:00 | |
| And we would not. | 36:03 | |
| And now it is too late. | 36:06 | |
| No longer enough time for the transition. | 36:09 | |
| Because the Arabs would not lower production, | 36:13 | |
| and we would not tax oil sufficiently to cut our use, | 36:15 | |
| and for revenues to develop alternative energies. | 36:20 | |
| Let's hear it for cheap oil. | 36:25 | |
| And it was so. | 36:28 | |
| And we use it. | 36:30 | |
| And because we have made oil cheap and used it, | 36:33 | |
| late in your lifetime, | 36:36 | |
| there will not be enough oil to make fertilizer. | 36:41 | |
| And millions of children will die | 36:46 | |
| of hunger in Southeast Asia. | 36:49 | |
| We're all wrapped up in peanut issues. | 36:53 | |
| But become billionaire sinners | 36:58 | |
| the moment we say | 37:00 | |
| I too am a human being. | 37:01 | |
| And we can say, what can we do about it now? | 37:08 | |
| And that's absolutely right, we are just like the man | 37:11 | |
| who owed 10,000 talents to the king. | 37:14 | |
| He couldn't do anything about it either, | 37:16 | |
| he asked for time, but the king knew that the servant | 37:18 | |
| couldn't pay back the debt if he worked for 1,000 years. | 37:22 | |
| How do we pay | 37:26 | |
| for all the lives that have been | 37:30 | |
| lost to starvation and will be, | 37:35 | |
| how do we pay? | 37:39 | |
| But the servant walked out of the palace free, | 37:47 | |
| because what he couldn't pay | 37:51 | |
| was absorbed | 37:55 | |
| in the disciplines of heaven, the mercies of God. | 37:58 | |
| And this is part of the meaning of the blessing, | 38:03 | |
| which is the church, on an occasion of this kind. | 38:06 | |
| If we are able to come to the point | 38:11 | |
| of saying I too am a human being, | 38:13 | |
| and in that confession, acknowledge the magnitude | 38:17 | |
| of our complicity in evil written gross, | 38:19 | |
| then the blessing of God, the mercy of God | 38:24 | |
| is also of overwhelming magnitude. | 38:26 | |
| If we can only think small and self alone, | 38:29 | |
| then we are in a child's world, | 38:33 | |
| with blessings of peanut proportions. | 38:38 | |
| But there's more to it, | 38:43 | |
| more to this blessing. | 38:45 | |
| When we say, or are able to come to say, | 38:49 | |
| I too am a human being, then we take unto ourselves | 38:52 | |
| all the beauty which is | 38:57 | |
| the human enterprise. | 39:00 | |
| Then this celebration is not just for what you have learned, | 39:02 | |
| but a rejoicing for Abraham and Sarah, | 39:07 | |
| for Moses and all the prophets, | 39:10 | |
| I too am of the family of every woman | 39:13 | |
| who has given birth and holds her child to her breast. | 39:15 | |
| The family of patient planting, chanting winnowers of grain, | 39:20 | |
| of music makers, story tellers, | 39:24 | |
| poets, the doers of noble deeds, and seers of visions, | 39:26 | |
| which in time will never come to pass. | 39:30 | |
| But which call us toward a future | 39:33 | |
| to be sought and prayed for. | 39:35 | |
| When I can say I too am a human being, | 39:38 | |
| I enter into this great world of truth and beauty | 39:41 | |
| which is the human enterprise. | 39:46 | |
| The grades which I receive, the honors which | 39:48 | |
| are now in my name, the procession which I now join, | 39:52 | |
| the congratulations addressed to me, | 39:56 | |
| these too we bring for blessing. | 39:59 | |
| But what the church wants to say to us, | 40:03 | |
| the temple wants to say to us | 40:05 | |
| on an occasion of this kind is, | 40:07 | |
| that there is also a larger blessing. | 40:10 | |
| Not just what you have earned and won for yourselves. | 40:15 | |
| Each of us does come single, | 40:20 | |
| accountable, | 40:24 | |
| but we come into an inheritance as well, | 40:25 | |
| built up by generations of scholars and teachers. | 40:28 | |
| We enter a treasury of love and learning, | 40:31 | |
| which belongs not to us, but to the whole human family. | 40:33 | |
| And when we say I too am a human being, | 40:38 | |
| we claim that inheritance. | 40:42 | |
| We offer what Mr. Elliot called our little lights, | 40:46 | |
| which are dappled with shadow. | 40:50 | |
| The things which we have been moved | 40:53 | |
| to building, to finding, to forming | 40:55 | |
| at the ends of our fingers and beams of our eyes. | 40:57 | |
| And we place these things which we have made | 41:02 | |
| with thanksgiving upon the altar of God. | 41:05 | |
| And the blessing of God falls not just upon | 41:09 | |
| these small lights which we bring. | 41:12 | |
| But upon all the love and beauty, | 41:18 | |
| generative within the human family, | 41:20 | |
| and which we claim with the simple words | 41:24 | |
| I too am a human being. | 41:28 | |
| Three institutions, | 41:32 | |
| which know how to celebrate on a grand scale. | 41:35 | |
| The gold, the hood, and the blessing. | 41:39 | |
| The university, but especially the church and the temple, | 41:45 | |
| invite us to celebrate in a large place, | 41:50 | |
| where it is required that we see | 41:55 | |
| not just our failures, | 42:00 | |
| but embrace as our own | 42:04 | |
| all the bloodshed and tears of humankind. | 42:07 | |
| A large place where we rejoice, | 42:12 | |
| not just in our accomplishments, | 42:16 | |
| but where we are invited to claim the inheritance | 42:18 | |
| of all things gracious and just. | 42:20 | |
| And the blessing bestowed is the mercies of God, | 42:25 | |
| set against sins great and small. | 42:29 | |
| The blessing bestowed is God's own "amen" | 42:34 | |
| to whatever is true and gracious, | 42:38 | |
| whether these things be of our doing | 42:41 | |
| or come to us by inheritance, | 42:43 | |
| the blessing comes to those | 42:46 | |
| who are able to say | 42:49 | |
| I too am a human being. | 42:52 | |
| This blessing rest upon you gently, | 42:58 | |
| and give you peace. | 43:02 | |
| (organ music) | 43:15 | |
| (choir music) | 44:10 | |
| - | Let us unite in this historic | 47:00 |
| confession of the Christian faith. | 47:02 | |
| I believe in God the Father almighty, | 47:05 | |
| maker of heaven and earth, | 47:08 | |
| and in Jesus Christ, his only son, our Lord, | 47:11 | |
| who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, | 47:14 | |
| born of the Virgin Mary, | 47:17 | |
| suffered under Pontius Pilate, | 47:19 | |
| was crucified dead and buried. | 47:22 | |
| He descended into hell. | 47:25 | |
| The third day, he rose again from the dead. | 47:27 | |
| He ascended into heaven, | 47:30 | |
| and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father almighty. | 47:32 | |
| From this he shall come to judge the quick and the dead. | 47:36 | |
| I believe in the Holy Ghost, | 47:40 | |
| the holy Catholic Church, the communion of saints, | 47:42 | |
| the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, | 47:46 | |
| and the life everlasting, amen. | 47:50 | |
| (organ music) | 48:09 | |
| (choir music) | 48:49 | |
| - | Let us stand and join together in the prayer. | 53:34 |
| Almighty God, as you have granted us a place | 53:45 | |
| in this university, hallowed to us now this day, | 53:49 | |
| when we dedicate ourselves to the life and work | 53:54 | |
| to which you have called us, | 53:57 | |
| that we may remember with gratitude | 54:00 | |
| the families and friends that have cared for us. | 54:02 | |
| Congregation | Let us praise you God. | 54:07 |
| Priest | That in the life ahead, | 54:10 |
| we may keep faith with those who loved us | 54:11 | |
| and trusted us and whose hopes follow us. | 54:14 | |
| Congregation | Grant us strength, oh God. | 54:19 |
| Priest | That we may enter with good courage | 54:21 |
| and constant purpose upon the tasks which await us. | 54:24 | |
| Congregation | Grant us strength, oh God. | 54:28 |
| - | From all vanity and pride, as if our accomplishments | 54:30 |
| were of our sole creation. | 54:35 | |
| (congregation murmurs) | 54:37 | |
| From neglect of the opportunities which are all about us. | 54:39 | |
| And from distrust of our ability | 54:43 | |
| to meet the duties of each dawning day. | 54:45 | |
| Congregation | Deliver us. | 54:49 |
| - | That the example of wise and generous people | 54:51 |
| who have gone before us, in our families, | 54:54 | |
| and here at this university, may save us | 54:56 | |
| from folly and self-indulgence. | 55:01 | |
| Congregation | Help us, merciful God. | 55:04 |
| - | More especially, that you would show to us | 55:07 |
| your way of love in all that we do or say, | 55:10 | |
| that we should come to love the Lord our God | 55:15 | |
| with our soul and mind and strength, | 55:17 | |
| and our neighbor as ourselves. | 55:21 | |
| Congregation | We trust in you, oh God. | 55:24 |
| Priest | These things, and whatever else you see needful | 55:27 |
| and right for us, we ask in your holy name, amen. | 55:30 | |
| (organ music) | 55:37 | |
| (choir music) | 56:20 | |
| - | Now, class of 1988, the blessing of almighty God, | 1:00:07 |
| Father, Son and Holy Spirit be among you | 1:00:11 | |
| and abide with you now and always. | 1:00:15 | |
| (choir music) | 1:00:22 |
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