William W. Finlator - "Faith and Morals" (July 11, 1976)
Loading the media player...
Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(choir singing) | 0:18 | |
(organ playing) | 1:43 | |
(choir singing with organ) | 2:44 | |
Speaker 1 | The scriptures tell us, | 7:20 |
all have sinned and come short of the glory of God. | 7:22 | |
Let us therefore make our common confession to almighty God. | 7:28 | |
Oh, holy God. | 7:35 | |
We give thanks for our heritage. | 7:37 | |
We confess before you and our neighbor that our pious | 7:40 | |
language and actions have often deceived us and blinded us | 7:45 | |
to the deceits and the destructive use of power. | 7:51 | |
Which has been a part of our history. | 7:56 | |
We confess with shame our broken trust and treaties. | 7:59 | |
The massacres and the enslavement, | 8:05 | |
which are part of our past | 8:08 | |
open our eyes | 8:11 | |
that we may see and confess the injustice and oppression, | 8:13 | |
which we now participate in through our active involvement. | 8:20 | |
For our passive silence, | 8:26 | |
and then put in our hearts | 8:29 | |
the desire and the power to heal, | 8:32 | |
to enlighten and to set free. | 8:36 | |
Amen. | 8:40 | |
Let us continue in prayer. | 8:43 | |
As we make our individual confessions to almighty God. | 8:44 | |
Hear these words of assurance, | 9:10 | |
as we find them in the prayer book of the church. | 9:12 | |
The psalms, | 9:16 | |
he will hide me in his shelter and the day of trouble. | 9:19 | |
He will conceal me under the cover of his tent. | 9:23 | |
Wait for the Lord. | 9:28 | |
Be strong. Let your heart take courage. | 9:30 | |
Yay. | 9:35 | |
Wait for the Lord. | 9:36 | |
The Lord is near to the brokenhearted | 9:40 | |
and saves the crushed in spirit. | 9:44 | |
(organ playing) | 10:04 | |
(choir singing) | 10:12 | |
Our Old Testament lesson is from several | 12:24 | |
portions of the Old Testament. | 12:27 | |
The first, the book of Exodus the 20th chapter, | 12:31 | |
these select verses. | 12:33 | |
And God spoke all these words saying, | 12:38 | |
I am the Lord your God | 12:42 | |
who brought you out of the land of Egypt, | 12:44 | |
out of the house of bondage. | 12:47 | |
You shall have no other Gods before me. | 12:50 | |
You shall not make yourself a graven image or any likeness | 12:54 | |
of anything that is in heaven above, | 12:59 | |
or that is in the earth beneath, | 13:02 | |
or that is in the water under the earth. | 13:05 | |
Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy, | 13:11 | |
honor your father and your mother, | 13:16 | |
that your days may be long in the land, which the Lord, | 13:18 | |
your God gives you. | 13:22 | |
You shall not kill. | 13:25 | |
You shall not commit adultery. | 13:28 | |
You shall not steal. | 13:31 | |
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. | 13:34 | |
You shall not covet your neighbor's house. | 13:38 | |
You shall not covet your neighbor's wife or his man servant, | 13:42 | |
or his maid servant, | 13:47 | |
or his ox | 13:50 | |
or his ass. | 13:51 | |
Or anything that is your neighbors. | 13:53 | |
From the 15th chapter of Psalms. | 14:04 | |
Oh Lord, who shall sojourn in thy tent | 14:10 | |
who shall dwell on thy holy hill. | 14:14 | |
He who walks blamelessly and does what is right | 14:18 | |
and speaks truth from his heart | 14:23 | |
who does not slander with his tongue | 14:26 | |
and does no evil to his friend. | 14:29 | |
Nor takes up a reproach against his neighbor. | 14:33 | |
And from the 24th chapter. | 14:43 | |
The Earth is the Lord's and the fullness thereof, | 14:46 | |
the world and those who dwell therein | 14:50 | |
for he has founded it upon the seas | 14:53 | |
and established it upon the rivers | 14:57 | |
who shall ascend the hill of the Lord | 15:00 | |
and who shall stand in his holy place. | 15:03 | |
He who has clean hands and a pure heart | 15:07 | |
who does not lift up his soul to what is false | 15:11 | |
and does not swear deceitfully. | 15:15 | |
He will receive blessing from the Lord | 15:19 | |
and vindication from the God of his salvation. | 15:21 | |
Such, is a generation of those who seek him. | 15:25 | |
Who seek the face of the God of Jacob. | 15:29 | |
And from Micah, the prophet, the sixth chapter. | 15:36 | |
With what shall I come before the Lord | 15:43 | |
and bow myself before God on high. | 15:46 | |
Shall I come before him with burnt offerings? | 15:50 | |
With calves a year old? | 15:53 | |
Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of Rams? | 15:57 | |
With 10 thousands of rivers of oil? | 16:00 | |
Shall I give my first born for my transgression? | 16:04 | |
The fruit of my body for the sin of my soul? | 16:08 | |
He has showed you, oh man, what is good? | 16:14 | |
And what does the Lord require of you? | 16:18 | |
But to do justice | 16:20 | |
and to love kindness, | 16:22 | |
and to walk humbly with your God. | 16:25 | |
And the New Testament lesson from the epistle of James. | 16:33 | |
If anyone thinks he is religious and does not bridle his | 16:41 | |
tongue, but deceives his heart, | 16:46 | |
this man's religion is vain. | 16:49 | |
Religion that is pure and undefiled before God | 16:53 | |
and the father is this. | 16:56 | |
To visit orphans and widows in their affliction. | 16:59 | |
And to keep oneself unstained | 17:04 | |
from the world. | 17:08 | |
Here ends the morning lesson. | 17:11 | |
(organ playing) | 17:15 | |
(choir singing) | 17:25 | |
We are not alone. | 18:04 | |
We live in God's world. | 18:06 | |
All | We believe in God who has created and is creating, | 18:09 |
who has come and the truly human Jesus | 18:15 | |
to reconcile and make new. | 18:18 | |
Who works in us and others by the spirit | 18:21 | |
We trust God who calls us to be the church | 18:26 | |
to celebrate life and its fullness, | 18:31 | |
to love and serve others, | 18:34 | |
to seek justice and resist evil, | 18:37 | |
to proclaim Jesus crucified and risen. | 18:41 | |
Our judge and our hope | 18:45 | |
in life and death | 18:48 | |
in life beyond death. | 18:51 | |
God is with us. | 18:53 | |
We are not alone. | 18:56 | |
Thanks be to God. | 18:58 | |
Speaker 1 | The Lord be with you. | 19:03 |
Let us pray. | 19:07 | |
We thank the Lord of life and death | 19:23 | |
bestower of time and former of creation. | 19:27 | |
That thou has made us, | 19:32 | |
but a little lower than the angels. | 19:33 | |
For lips to praise the. | 19:37 | |
For tongues to thank the. | 19:41 | |
For minds to glorify the. | 19:44 | |
We give thanks and praise. | 19:48 | |
Neither tongue nor mind, | 19:52 | |
word nor thought can contain our joy and gladness | 19:55 | |
that you are the one who has created and redeemed us. | 20:00 | |
We delight in your wisdom. | 20:06 | |
We grow by your forgiveness. | 20:09 | |
Your spirit enlarges our spirits | 20:13 | |
and by your presence, | 20:17 | |
our time is made pregnant with meaning and purpose. | 20:19 | |
Oh Lord, our Lord. | 20:24 | |
How magnificent is your name and all the Earth, | 20:27 | |
how magnificent thy redeeming and regenerating influence in | 20:31 | |
our unfulfilled lives. | 20:36 | |
And this Pentecost season, | 20:40 | |
we pray the holy comforter, | 20:42 | |
that thou who | 20:46 | |
must need the, | 20:49 | |
that we who most need the | 20:50 | |
that thou be with us and with all those who need the most in | 20:53 | |
whatever station and whatever circumstance and whatever | 20:58 | |
place they may be. | 21:02 | |
That they may feel thy comforting presence | 21:05 | |
in a special way, and receive its manifold benefits | 21:08 | |
of body and spirit. | 21:13 | |
Mindful as we are of your life giving and profoundly | 21:17 | |
comforting presence in this special season. | 21:21 | |
We lift up now the special needs | 21:25 | |
of those near and dear to us. | 21:27 | |
We name them silently in our hearts before the. | 21:31 | |
Oh thou Lord of nations and creator of history, | 21:48 | |
the Sunday after independence day, we give thanks, | 21:55 | |
especially for the great moments and the great persons | 21:58 | |
and dreams in our nation's history. | 22:01 | |
There is indeed much in our national story | 22:06 | |
which we must lament. | 22:08 | |
But much there is to which we must also celebrate. | 22:12 | |
We pray the Lord confirmed the good, | 22:17 | |
sift the evil and ill inspired. | 22:21 | |
Raise up out of our midst, | 22:26 | |
strong-willed women and men with visions | 22:28 | |
for justice and peace. | 22:31 | |
To provide the right kind of leadership and influence. | 22:35 | |
We are glad for this land Lord | 22:40 | |
and we pray privately that it may be indeed throughout its | 22:44 | |
history, a light to the nations. | 22:47 | |
Dispelling the shadows of tyranny, | 22:51 | |
greed and injustice | 22:54 | |
both at home and abroad. | 22:57 | |
We pray to the our Lord keep us all close to the. | 23:02 | |
That we may dwell evermore in the. | 23:06 | |
And the, in us. | 23:10 | |
We make our prayer in the name of our Lord and Savior who | 23:13 | |
taught us to pray saying... | 23:17 | |
All | Our father who art in heaven, | 23:19 |
hallowed be thy name, | 23:23 | |
thy kingdom come, | 23:26 | |
thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. | 23:28 | |
Give us this day, | 23:33 | |
our daily bread | 23:34 | |
and forgive us our trespasses. | 23:36 | |
As we forgive those who trespass against us | 23:39 | |
and lead us not into temptation, | 23:43 | |
but deliver us from evil. | 23:46 | |
For thine is the kingdom, | 23:49 | |
the power and the glory forever. | 23:51 | |
Amen. | 23:56 | |
Speaker 2 | Church and Raleigh, | 24:25 |
which I have served as a minister with | 24:28 | |
various degrees of success and unsuccess for 20 years. | 24:33 | |
Recently, wish either to refurbish my sermons | 24:39 | |
or my study. | 24:44 | |
And then, doing the latter, | 24:47 | |
my office, like that organ back there | 24:51 | |
is undergoing some renovation. | 24:55 | |
And in your case, a brand new organ, | 24:59 | |
this innovation, | 25:05 | |
which means I have the addition of a new filing cabinet. | 25:06 | |
I forced me to go through with what the constitution calls | 25:12 | |
my papers and effects. | 25:17 | |
Some of this stuff, I am refiling. | 25:22 | |
Some of it, I am mailing to the state historical society | 25:28 | |
of Wisconsin in Madison. | 25:33 | |
And some I'm shredding. | 25:36 | |
In this summoning up, remembrance of things past | 25:41 | |
in my life. | 25:46 | |
I'm impressed with the consistency, | 25:49 | |
with which I have at least tried | 25:52 | |
to fulfill a commitment made years ago. | 25:56 | |
Which was that my ministry should give major emphasis | 26:03 | |
to corporate and collective ethics | 26:08 | |
rather than to private and individual | 26:14 | |
morality. | 26:19 | |
Not that I have minimized or do minimize | 26:21 | |
privatized | 26:26 | |
or single sin, | 26:29 | |
but that I have long known that | 26:33 | |
some 95% of my fellow clergymen | 26:35 | |
would be vigorously working that side of the street. | 26:42 | |
To the neglect as I feared of what Saint Paul called | 26:47 | |
the principalities and powers and spiritual wickedness | 26:52 | |
in the high places. | 26:57 | |
What's a border from Reinhold Niebuhr's great book, | 27:00 | |
Moral Man and Immoral Society. | 27:06 | |
My decision was to leave moral man | 27:11 | |
to the tender mercies of my brethren | 27:16 | |
while I, however, ineffectively in my Don Quixote role | 27:19 | |
would take on the immoral society. | 27:24 | |
And I have no apologies | 27:29 | |
except that I didn't do it well. | 27:32 | |
But on this first Sunday, | 27:37 | |
as you mentioned in the prayer to Richie. | 27:39 | |
The first Sunday after the bicentennial, | 27:44 | |
July four, | 27:47 | |
I am making an about face | 27:50 | |
in turning 180 degrees in the | 27:54 | |
opposite direction. | 27:57 | |
I'm talking with you today | 28:00 | |
about personal and private morals | 28:03 | |
of church people in America. | 28:08 | |
And I'm referring to mea culpa. | 28:13 | |
I have sinned against heaven | 28:17 | |
and in thy sight, | 28:21 | |
and I'm referring to your sins too. | 28:23 | |
I'm raising the question with you about the separation | 28:27 | |
of faith and morals. | 28:31 | |
About people whose daily individual lives | 28:36 | |
contribute to a decadent society. | 28:42 | |
People who resent that phrase in the book of common prayer | 28:47 | |
which tells us there is no health in us. | 28:50 | |
People who wonder why a psychiatrist like | 28:58 | |
Karl Menninger would write a book | 29:02 | |
with a title, | 29:05 | |
Whatever Became of Sin. | 29:08 | |
I am in short calling for a recovery of puritanism. | 29:14 | |
For many years, we have read an article, | 29:20 | |
novels, or heard on TV, and radio | 29:25 | |
or in polite conversation, | 29:30 | |
the constant derision of puritanism or the Puritan ethic. | 29:32 | |
A tour liberated cultured people like you and me | 29:39 | |
loftily dismiss the restrictions and inhibitions | 29:45 | |
and hesitance as to which all flesh is rightly air | 29:50 | |
as puritanical. | 29:54 | |
If it's puritanical, it's passé. | 29:57 | |
People, we are told who have come of age | 30:01 | |
transcend the hypocrisies | 30:05 | |
and repressions | 30:08 | |
of our New England heritage. | 30:09 | |
Lord Macaulay, great English historian, | 30:12 | |
early sounded this note when he opined | 30:17 | |
that the Puritans | 30:22 | |
of his day, | 30:24 | |
opposed | 30:26 | |
bear baiting. | 30:28 | |
Not because of the pain that brought the bear, | 30:30 | |
but because of the pleasure it afforded the spectator. | 30:34 | |
But in light of recent revelations of the honor code | 30:41 | |
violations by our military institutions | 30:44 | |
and other educational institutions. | 30:48 | |
In light of the outrageous misbehavior of some | 30:53 | |
national legislators | 30:58 | |
or the acceptance of bribes by high officials. | 31:01 | |
The frightening increase of crimes of violence | 31:05 | |
and white collar crimes. | 31:09 | |
The proliferation of pornography, | 31:14 | |
the breaking up of homes, | 31:17 | |
the rise in illegitimacy and abortions. | 31:19 | |
In light of all of this, we would do well, | 31:23 | |
I think to give serious and prayerful thought to the Puritan | 31:25 | |
and his ethic. | 31:30 | |
But first, | 31:32 | |
what is | 31:34 | |
a Puritan? | 31:35 | |
Now listen to this definition by our friend Webster, | 31:38 | |
"Pilgrim is one who | 31:43 | |
express it and they because of adherence to a religious | 31:47 | |
sect. | 31:50 | |
Practices or preachers a more | 31:51 | |
rigorous | 31:55 | |
or professedly purer moral code, | 31:56 | |
then that which prevails. | 32:00 | |
One who on religious or ethical grounds | 32:02 | |
invades against current practices, | 32:06 | |
pleasures | 32:10 | |
or the like. | 32:12 | |
Which he regards as lacks, | 32:13 | |
impure, or corrupted. | 32:17 | |
Now before some of the... | 32:21 | |
The ERA devotees | 32:25 | |
and this congregation | 32:27 | |
reach the conclusion that we are dealing only with males. | 32:30 | |
This is what he, the Puritan, felt and did. | 32:34 | |
Webster ads by way of illustration, | 32:40 | |
the following quotation from Shakespeare, | 32:43 | |
"She would make a Puritan of the devil". | 32:51 | |
Since I could not find this quote in Bartlett, | 32:59 | |
a librarian of our congregation in Raleigh kind of sent word | 33:02 | |
to me that it occurs in act four, scene six, line nine, | 33:06 | |
a paraclete. | 33:10 | |
I went back to Webster's depiction of our awesome parent. | 33:14 | |
Is this description all bad? | 33:20 | |
I find it forbidding and astaire, | 33:24 | |
but also refreshing and | 33:27 | |
bracing. | 33:31 | |
After all, Jesus told his disciples that | 33:33 | |
unless their righteousness exceeded | 33:36 | |
that of the Pharisees, | 33:40 | |
the religious leaders of his day, | 33:41 | |
they would have no wise enter into his kingdom. | 33:43 | |
Now as much as I believe | 33:48 | |
in a more equitable distribution of the national wealth | 33:51 | |
and I do. | 33:56 | |
Or in social and economic justice, | 33:59 | |
And I do. | 34:03 | |
And in the bringing of all people under the protections of | 34:05 | |
the bill of rights, | 34:09 | |
And I do. | 34:11 | |
I do not think that our nation has a future | 34:14 | |
apart from some kind of revival and our private lives | 34:18 | |
and hearts. | 34:22 | |
Of this spirit of Puritanism. | 34:24 | |
Wordsworth regarding John Milton, | 34:31 | |
who was the Puritan par excellence. | 34:35 | |
Wordsworth regarded at Milton as a man of great faith | 34:39 | |
and morals. | 34:42 | |
And he wrote in 1802 | 34:44 | |
these words of invocation, | 34:48 | |
"Milton, | 34:51 | |
thou shouldst to be living at this hour. | 34:54 | |
Angland, | 34:57 | |
hath need of the, | 34:59 | |
she is a fan | 35:02 | |
of stagnant waters. | 35:04 | |
Altar, | 35:08 | |
sword, | 35:09 | |
and pen, | 35:10 | |
fireside, | 35:12 | |
the heroic wealth of hauling power. | 35:13 | |
Have forfeited their ancient English hour | 35:16 | |
of endless happiness. | 35:19 | |
We are selfish men. | 35:22 | |
Oh, raise us up. | 35:25 | |
Returned to us again. | 35:28 | |
And give us manners, fresh air, | 35:31 | |
freedom, power. | 35:35 | |
We need only substitute | 35:40 | |
America | 35:43 | |
and American | 35:45 | |
for England and English | 35:48 | |
and read the portion of the sonnet again, | 35:51 | |
to bring it home. | 35:55 | |
Milton, | 35:58 | |
thou shouldst to be living at this hour. | 35:59 | |
America | 36:02 | |
hath need of the. | 36:04 | |
She, | 36:06 | |
is a fan | 36:08 | |
of stagnant waters. | 36:10 | |
Altar, | 36:13 | |
sword, | 36:14 | |
and pen, | 36:14 | |
fireside. | 36:16 | |
The heroic wealth of hauling power have forfeited their | 36:18 | |
ancient American hour | 36:22 | |
of endless happiness. | 36:26 | |
We are selfish men. | 36:29 | |
Oh, raise us up. | 36:31 | |
Return to us again | 36:33 | |
and give us manners, | 36:36 | |
fresh air, | 36:39 | |
freedom, | 36:40 | |
power. | 36:42 | |
A few weeks back, | 36:47 | |
the announcement appeared in the papers | 36:49 | |
of the death of the famous preacher, | 36:53 | |
Dr. Leslie Weatherhead in England. | 36:56 | |
Years before we were tossing about the term permissiveness, | 37:02 | |
Dr. Weatherhead wrote of a young wife | 37:08 | |
who confessed to her husband, | 37:11 | |
an act of infidelity for which she was deeply contrite. | 37:12 | |
He forgave her immediately and handsomely, | 37:17 | |
which both surprised her and moved her to gratitude | 37:19 | |
until she learned later | 37:23 | |
that he himself had been involved | 37:26 | |
in numerous infidelities. | 37:28 | |
How much of what passes for broad mindedness and acceptance | 37:33 | |
may in fact be self-serving and defensive. | 37:38 | |
We do not stand in judgment or protest wrong. | 37:43 | |
When we see it. | 37:47 | |
For fear that we ourselves | 37:49 | |
may be subjected to scrutiny. | 37:51 | |
In an open society, | 37:55 | |
this could be called live and let live. | 37:56 | |
But a conscience informed by the Christian faith warrants, | 38:01 | |
that it may also be sin | 38:05 | |
and let sin. | 38:08 | |
The Psalmist speaks of the man | 38:13 | |
in whose eyes a re-appropriate | 38:16 | |
is condemned | 38:19 | |
because | 38:21 | |
that man | 38:22 | |
fears | 38:23 | |
the Lord. | 38:24 | |
Now your true Puritan will have none of this. | 38:28 | |
He subjects himself to the highest ethical standards | 38:32 | |
and he is rigorous in its enforcement. | 38:35 | |
When he fails, he is not afraid to experience guilt. | 38:39 | |
Then go around consulting every psychiatrist or counselor | 38:44 | |
to remove him from guilt. | 38:48 | |
He's not afraid of repentance and amendment. | 38:51 | |
By the same token, | 38:55 | |
he does not hesitate to identify and protest wrong | 38:57 | |
in other people. | 39:01 | |
He knows little of permissiveness. | 39:03 | |
Though, he may know much of forgiveness. | 39:05 | |
And if this Puritan could find some kind of rebirth in our | 39:09 | |
hearts | 39:12 | |
and I would want a generous addition of compassion and the | 39:14 | |
milk of human kindness. | 39:19 | |
He may not have possessed when he preceded the stern | 39:20 | |
and rock bound coast. | 39:23 | |
If this could happen, | 39:25 | |
how would this affect your life and mine? | 39:27 | |
With regard to our legislators | 39:32 | |
and the infamy they have brought to the nation. | 39:35 | |
We would make it crystal clear, I think. | 39:38 | |
That those who cannot refrain from breaking the law | 39:41 | |
will be constrained from making the law. | 39:45 | |
We will be tolerant of (indistinct) that overlooks | 39:49 | |
mistresses and revelry. | 39:52 | |
As human for so long as they are not | 39:55 | |
put on the public payroll. | 39:57 | |
Neither will we fall for any ploy about Washington being | 40:01 | |
the great corrupter of morals. | 40:05 | |
We would learn about the private morals | 40:08 | |
and business ethics of politicians. | 40:10 | |
Before we sent them to Washington. | 40:12 | |
This of course goes for every public office, | 40:16 | |
including the president. | 40:19 | |
We, of course, | 40:21 | |
would exercise our right to demand that | 40:22 | |
no candidate for president shall be fuzzy on the issues. | 40:25 | |
Such a secret intelligence, | 40:30 | |
federalization of the welfare, | 40:33 | |
national health, relief for the cities, | 40:34 | |
revision of the tax structure, | 40:38 | |
and foreign policy. | 40:39 | |
But we would also exercise the right to demand that | 40:42 | |
no candidate shall be fuzzy in private morals. | 40:44 | |
While neither the constitution or Christian reality require | 40:51 | |
that we have a Saint to be elected president | 40:54 | |
and short of Lincoln we never got one. | 40:58 | |
No one should offer for this position | 41:02 | |
who does not score high. | 41:05 | |
If you will forgive a pun | 41:08 | |
on ethics, | 41:11 | |
purity... | 41:13 | |
It has been remarked of George Orwell | 41:19 | |
who kept up a long feud with the institutionalized Trish | 41:22 | |
1984 is getting close. | 41:28 | |
It's been remarked of Orwell | 41:30 | |
that he was a moralist without religion. | 41:32 | |
Here in America where spiritual fervor and charisma | 41:39 | |
seemed to be reaching new heights. | 41:42 | |
There is much religion without morality. | 41:44 | |
Everyone believes, for example, | 41:48 | |
in the ultimacy of the great commandment | 41:49 | |
thou shalt not kill. | 41:52 | |
Yet, our nation has perhaps | 41:53 | |
the highest incidence of homicides | 41:56 | |
of any of the industrialized countries. | 41:59 | |
The heart of this human carnage | 42:02 | |
is the hand gun. | 42:05 | |
Judges boasts that they take the gun with them to the bench. | 42:09 | |
Untold millions of guns circulate freely | 42:14 | |
across the land of the stash and our homeless | 42:16 | |
where far more kinsmen are killed by them then burglars. | 42:19 | |
A car parked at a hospital, | 42:24 | |
I recently visited display this message, | 42:26 | |
"Anyone who takes away my gun | 42:30 | |
will have to pry it from my cold dead fingers". | 42:33 | |
The mirror suggestion of the mildest form of licensing | 42:40 | |
of the gun. | 42:44 | |
Even the handgun. | 42:46 | |
Raised as a human cry of protests, | 42:47 | |
not just from the all powerful national rifle association, | 42:49 | |
but from church bodies gathered in the name of the prince of | 42:55 | |
peace. | 42:58 | |
Japan, for example, has strict gun control. | 43:00 | |
Last year that was one recorded homicide in that country | 43:02 | |
by a gun. | 43:06 | |
In New York city alone, during the same year, | 43:07 | |
1200 people were shot with guns | 43:11 | |
and killed. | 43:14 | |
Violence | 43:16 | |
must be | 43:18 | |
indeed | 43:19 | |
as American | 43:21 | |
as apple pie. | 43:23 | |
In a world, | 43:27 | |
where millions of human beings | 43:28 | |
are literally dying of starvation. | 43:30 | |
Millions of little children will never live beyond | 43:33 | |
eight or ten years. | 43:36 | |
We, | 43:38 | |
we are overfed. | 43:39 | |
We are over boozed. | 43:42 | |
We are overstimulated. | 43:45 | |
We are over entertained | 43:47 | |
and we are not happy. | 43:49 | |
Some people call this enemy. | 43:52 | |
We require | 43:55 | |
not once, | 43:57 | |
but again and again. | 43:58 | |
Abortion on demand. As though the killing of a human fetus | 44:00 | |
were a cool, uncluttered clinical thing. | 44:06 | |
We call adultery | 44:10 | |
open marriage. | 44:13 | |
We call the divorce mill, a modern phenomenon. | 44:15 | |
We cheat on our income tax at home | 44:20 | |
and our children cheat on their exams at school. | 44:24 | |
And the fault there, Brutus, lies not in the act, | 44:28 | |
but in the being caught in the act. | 44:32 | |
Our racist hearts are exposed, | 44:36 | |
not only in the convulsions at Boston. | 44:38 | |
But then those subtle, hidden, | 44:42 | |
and refined ways that still perpetuate the inequities | 44:44 | |
of our society. | 44:48 | |
On November 20, | 44:51 | |
1886, | 44:53 | |
James Russell Lowell | 44:55 | |
wrote a motto for the American copyright league, | 44:57 | |
which to use an overworked word seems relevant | 45:02 | |
today. | 45:07 | |
Listen, | 45:09 | |
in vain, we call old notions, | 45:11 | |
budge and bend our conscience to our dealings. | 45:14 | |
The ten commandments will not budge | 45:20 | |
and stealing still continues stealing. | 45:24 | |
We are in short, | 45:30 | |
paganized Christians. | 45:33 | |
Our faith is one thing, our morality, | 45:35 | |
or lack of it is something else. | 45:38 | |
What God has joined together. | 45:41 | |
We day by day | 45:44 | |
put us under. | 45:46 | |
The scriptures, read this morning, | 45:48 | |
it's richly speak clearly of this indissoluble union. | 45:51 | |
Who shall ascend and under the heel of the Lord? | 45:58 | |
He didn't have clean hands and a pure heart. | 46:02 | |
What does the Lord require of us? To do justice. | 46:06 | |
Love mercy. Walk humbly with God. | 46:09 | |
What is religion, pure and undefiled before God? | 46:12 | |
To visit the widows, the orphans in their need. | 46:15 | |
Keep oneself unspotted from the world. | 46:19 | |
Can we fail? There we have failed. | 46:23 | |
To see puritanism in all of this. | 46:26 | |
Only when we have this insight, | 46:29 | |
can we understand as few of us do. | 46:31 | |
The great beatitude | 46:34 | |
blessed are the pure in heart | 46:37 | |
for they shall see God. | 46:41 | |
It was after | 46:46 | |
God commanded that we love him | 46:49 | |
with all our hearts, | 46:53 | |
that we were then commanded. | 46:56 | |
Thou shalt not bear false witness, | 46:59 | |
thou shalt not kill, | 47:02 | |
thou shalt not commit adultery, | 47:04 | |
thou shalt not covet. | 47:06 | |
We are in closing. | 47:12 | |
We are not required to save this world. | 47:15 | |
Though Jesus did tell us that we are the salt of the earth | 47:19 | |
and the light of the world. | 47:23 | |
That salt must never lose its savor | 47:25 | |
nor light put under a table. | 47:28 | |
St. Paul did say that we were to shine as lights | 47:31 | |
in the midst of a crooked and adulterous generation. | 47:34 | |
We are, nonetheless, not required to save the world. | 47:39 | |
Even though God sent Jesus into the world because | 47:43 | |
he so left it. | 47:45 | |
But we are required to remain faithful to our Christian | 47:48 | |
witness and calling. | 47:53 | |
no matter what the world does or which way it goes. | 47:55 | |
Put another way, | 48:00 | |
as Methodist missionary | 48:02 | |
E. Stanley Jones used to say, | 48:03 | |
"we are to be a part, not of the disease, | 48:06 | |
but of the cure". | 48:10 | |
And we respond to the calls and needs | 48:13 | |
and suffering in the world. | 48:16 | |
We ought to keep ourselves unspotted from the world. | 48:19 | |
We are in the world, but not of the world. | 48:24 | |
This is Puritanism | 48:29 | |
at its best. | 48:32 | |
So, | 48:36 | |
where there is drunkenness | 48:38 | |
let us stand for sobriety. | 48:42 | |
Where there is conspicuous consumption | 48:45 | |
let us stand for frugality. | 48:49 | |
Where there is self indulgence | 48:53 | |
let us stand for self denial. | 48:56 | |
Where there is waste | 48:59 | |
let us stand for the economy. | 49:02 | |
Where there is lust | 49:05 | |
let us stand for virtue. | 49:07 | |
Where there deceit | 49:09 | |
let us stand for rectitude. | 49:11 | |
If this be puritanism, make the most of it. | 49:14 | |
There can be no further | 49:20 | |
enrichment | 49:22 | |
of your material life and mind. | 49:25 | |
Well that they can comment impoverishment | 49:28 | |
of someone else's life. | 49:33 | |
That can mean no further increase. | 49:36 | |
And the national GNP | 49:40 | |
without diminishing | 49:44 | |
the national GP | 49:47 | |
of developing nations. | 49:49 | |
That's why we went to Vietnam | 49:53 | |
and that's why they got mixed up in Angola. | 49:56 | |
And don't let nobody tell you different. | 50:00 | |
The Puritan ethic will teach us | 50:05 | |
to live in a world | 50:09 | |
and share it. | 50:12 | |
We are finally not to be conformed to this world, | 50:22 | |
but to be transformed by | 50:27 | |
the renewal of our minds and hearts. | 50:29 | |
Even in the world of pornography, of obscenity, | 50:33 | |
of perversity, of infidelity, | 50:36 | |
of greed, violence, racism, and hatred. | 50:39 | |
And as St. Paul put it have it done all | 50:43 | |
we ought to stand. | 50:48 | |
Toward the end | 50:51 | |
of his long and productive life, | 50:53 | |
George Santayana wrote a book, | 50:57 | |
which he titled | 51:02 | |
The Last | 51:05 | |
Puritan. | 51:07 | |
If need be, we must be just that. | 51:11 | |
We shall pray. | 51:17 | |
Take away | 51:22 | |
our love | 51:24 | |
of sinning. | 51:26 | |
Pure and spotless. | 51:28 | |
Let us be | 51:31 | |
in the faith at its beginning. | 51:33 | |
Set our hearts | 51:38 | |
at Liberty. | 51:40 | |
Amen. | 51:42 | |
(organ playing) | 51:48 | |
(choir singing) (organ playing) | 52:27 | |
(organ playing) | 56:27 | |
(organ playing) | 59:53 | |
(choir singing) | 59:58 | |
(organ playing) | 1:01:54 | |
Speaker 1 | Oh Lord our God, send upon us thy holy spirit | 1:03:10 |
to cleanse our hearts, | 1:03:16 | |
to hallow our gifts | 1:03:18 | |
and to perfect the offering of ourselves to the | 1:03:21 | |
Through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 1:03:26 | |
Amen. | 1:03:29 | |
(organ playing) | 1:03:35 | |
Speaker 1 | The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. | 1:07:15 |
The love of God, | 1:07:18 | |
the communion and the fellowship of the holy spirit. | 1:07:20 | |
Be with us all this day and forevermore. | 1:07:25 | |
(choir singing) | 1:07:35 | |
(bell ringing) | 1:08:31 | |
(bell ringing) | 1:08:36 | |
(bell ringing) | 1:08:40 | |
(organ playing) | 1:08:51 | |
(clapping) | 1:15:39 |