Van Bogard Dunn - "That Which Is Your Own" (September 29, 1974)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(classical organ music) | 0:05 | |
- | Let us worship God, creator, Redeemer, sustainer. | 3:17 |
Let us pray. | 3:23 | |
Grant us grace, oh God, as we gather with joy and with hope | 3:26 | |
to find here in this place, renewal of our whole selves, | 3:31 | |
body, mind, and spirit, | 3:36 | |
as your word speaks to all that we have | 3:40 | |
and all that we are, through Christ, our Lord, amen. | 3:43 | |
(gentle choral music) | 3:51 | |
(upbeat organ music) | 5:18 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 5:56 | |
(upbeat organ music) | 8:06 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 9:04 | |
Grace to you, and peace from God, our father, | 10:04 | |
and our Lord, Jesus Christ. | 10:11 | |
It is fitting and good to acknowledge our presence | 10:14 | |
before the Lord, God almighty. | 10:18 | |
As we do, let us be aware of God's call and of our response. | 10:22 | |
His will and our ways. | 10:28 | |
Those things we have done which we ought not to have done. | 10:32 | |
Those things we have not done which we should have done. | 10:37 | |
Let us confess our sins as we pray together. | 10:42 | |
Oh God, you have shown us a land of promise, | 10:47 | |
but we keep looking back. | 10:52 | |
You have sent us forth and we have hesitated. | 10:54 | |
You have made us for freedom, and we have been rigid. | 10:59 | |
You have confronted us with people who hurt, | 11:04 | |
and we have pulled down the blinds. | 11:07 | |
You have urged us to intimacy, | 11:10 | |
and we have kept people at arms length. | 11:13 | |
In this holy moment, | 11:17 | |
wipe away our tears for losses long endured, | 11:19 | |
cleanse us from regret for past mistakes, | 11:23 | |
quicken our wills to an instant response to your love, | 11:28 | |
that we may become persons ready to serve | 11:32 | |
in love and joy in your name. | 11:35 | |
Have mercy upon us oh Lord, and grant us your salvation, | 11:39 | |
in the name of Christ, amen. | 11:45 | |
In the privacy of your own self, | 11:50 | |
I invite you to continue with your prayer of confession. | 11:53 | |
Dear friends in Christ, oh, God has been merciful to us. | 12:15 | |
We are free to live, for we are a forgiven people. | 12:22 | |
His word says to us, if we walk in the light, | 12:29 | |
as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another. | 12:32 | |
And the blood of Jesus Christ cleanses us from all our sin. | 12:39 | |
Amen. | 12:48 | |
(soft organ music) | 12:51 | |
(upbeat fanfare music) | 13:32 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 13:46 | |
(dramatic choral music) | 14:06 | |
(soft choral music) | 16:20 | |
- | Would you stand? | 18:25 |
Hear the good news. | 18:33 | |
He who is faithful in a very little | 18:36 | |
is faithful also in much. | 18:39 | |
He who is dishonest in a very little | 18:42 | |
is dishonest also in much. | 18:45 | |
If then you have not been faithful in me, | 18:49 | |
in the unrighteous mammon | 18:52 | |
who will entrust you the true riches. | 18:55 | |
If you have not been faithful in which is another's, | 18:58 | |
who will give you that which is your own? | 19:02 | |
No servant can serve two masters, | 19:05 | |
for either he will hate the one and love the other, | 19:09 | |
or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. | 19:13 | |
You cannot serve God and mammon. | 19:18 | |
The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, | 19:23 | |
heard all of this, and they scoffed at him. | 19:25 | |
But he said to them, | 19:29 | |
you are those who justify yourselves before men, | 19:30 | |
but God knows your hearts. | 19:34 | |
For what is exalted among men | 19:37 | |
is abomination in the sight of God. | 19:40 | |
May the Lord bless this reading | 19:44 | |
and hearing of his holy word. | 19:46 | |
(upbeat organ music) | 19:50 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 19:58 | |
- | Together let us affirm our faith. | 20:30 |
We are not alone. | 20:34 | |
We live in God's world. | 20:37 | |
We believe in God, who has created and is creating. | 20:39 | |
Who has come in the true man Jesus | 20:45 | |
to reconcile and make new. | 20:48 | |
Who works in us and others by His spirit. | 20:51 | |
We trust Him. | 20:55 | |
He calls us to be in His church, to celebrate his presence, | 20:57 | |
to love and serve others, to seek justice and resist evil, | 21:03 | |
to proclaim Jesus crucified and risen. | 21:08 | |
Our judge and our hope, | 21:12 | |
in life, in death, in life beyond death God is with us. | 21:15 | |
We are not alone. Thanks be to God. | 21:21 | |
The Lord be with you. | 21:28 | |
Let us pray. | 21:31 | |
Oh God, our Father. | 21:40 | |
Loving and good. | 21:42 | |
Gracious and merciful. | 21:45 | |
Ever willing to reach out and accept and forgive. | 21:48 | |
To you we raise our hungering hearts | 21:54 | |
in prayers of hope and joy. | 21:56 | |
Thank you. | 22:00 | |
Thank you for this time to worship, to sing hymns, | 22:02 | |
to be with others who have felt that strange | 22:07 | |
and wonderful feeling in their hearts | 22:10 | |
that can come only from your spirit. | 22:12 | |
Thank you. | 22:16 | |
It is good to be here, | 22:19 | |
to feel in the midst of so much that is strong | 22:21 | |
and frightening that it almost overwhelms us. | 22:24 | |
The peace that comes | 22:28 | |
from the presence of our Lord, Jesus Christ. | 22:30 | |
And yet Lord, many of us are tired. | 22:35 | |
Weary down to the very marrow of our bones | 22:37 | |
of being told what we ought to know, what we ought to do, | 22:40 | |
what we ought to give, how we ought to live. | 22:43 | |
And of never being helped to understand why. | 22:47 | |
This which we call church, this of which we are a part | 22:54 | |
seems to reflect much of the world which surrounds us. | 22:59 | |
We're given answers to questions we never ask. | 23:04 | |
And are made to feel guilty about not taking part | 23:10 | |
in plans which we never helped to make. | 23:12 | |
Somehow Lord, yes, Lord. | 23:16 | |
The way of the church doesn't always fit into the joyous, | 23:20 | |
free, explosive, and renewing way that you offered | 23:24 | |
when you walked this earth and that you offer even now. | 23:29 | |
So we come to worship, | 23:34 | |
to hear again the strange and compelling story of Jesus, | 23:36 | |
and of how he cared for ordinary, confused, | 23:41 | |
rejected, searching people. | 23:44 | |
People so very, very much like us. | 23:48 | |
Show us, oh God, | 23:53 | |
the way to that abundant life which you have promised. | 23:56 | |
Help us to receive and to share the love of Christ. | 24:02 | |
Oh God, bless Mrs. Betty Ford | 24:08 | |
with your love and your presence. | 24:13 | |
Be close to her husband and her children. | 24:16 | |
As we pray for them, | 24:22 | |
we recall all others who this day suffer from pain, | 24:23 | |
illness, disease, hunger, loneliness. | 24:27 | |
Those who this night | 24:32 | |
will sleep only on beds of pain and misery. | 24:34 | |
God be merciful to all in Honduras | 24:41 | |
who still suffer from the ravages of the hurricane. | 24:43 | |
As we pray for others, | 24:49 | |
help us to be willing to give of ourselves, to serve them. | 24:52 | |
Oh God, as we look at ourselves, | 24:57 | |
we know and must admit and say to you | 24:59 | |
that we have received much, and therefore we know that | 25:01 | |
from us much is expected. | 25:06 | |
Help us to give freely and joyfully through Jesus Christ, | 25:09 | |
who gave his very all for each of us, | 25:16 | |
and for all others we pray. | 25:19 | |
And we pray together now the prayer | 25:23 | |
which our Lord has taught us to pray. | 25:24 | |
Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name. | 25:27 | |
Thy kingdom come, thy will be done | 25:33 | |
on earth as it is in heaven. | 25:37 | |
Give us this day our daily bread. | 25:40 | |
Forgive us our trespasses | 25:43 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us. | 25:46 | |
Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. | 25:50 | |
For thine is the kingdom, and the power, | 25:55 | |
and the glory, forever. | 25:58 | |
Amen. | 26:01 | |
I'd like at this moment to mention two opportunities, | 26:08 | |
which I invite you to give of yourself. | 26:14 | |
The administrative committee of the chapel | 26:20 | |
has given me permission to say to you | 26:23 | |
that all of the offerings received | 26:26 | |
in the service of worship this day | 26:28 | |
will go for a special offering to be sent | 26:32 | |
to church world service | 26:36 | |
or to some other appropriate church agency | 26:37 | |
for the relief of those who suffer in Honduras. | 26:40 | |
If you did not come prepared to give | 26:45 | |
and to give generously this morning, | 26:48 | |
I invite you simply to send an offering to the chapel | 26:49 | |
during the course of this week. | 26:52 | |
And to return next Sunday with a very special gift | 26:55 | |
to give for this same purpose. | 26:58 | |
The administrative committee has approved | 27:02 | |
the offering both this Sunday and next Sunday | 27:06 | |
to go for this very, very desperate purpose. | 27:10 | |
So in the name of Christ, I invite you this morning, | 27:15 | |
not for my sake or even for your own, | 27:20 | |
except for the satisfaction of having helped to give | 27:23 | |
and to give generously, | 27:27 | |
so that some of those still living and suffering | 27:30 | |
may be relieved even partially. | 27:35 | |
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, | 27:40 | |
from 11 to 4:30 in the Duke Indoor Stadium, | 27:41 | |
the Cameron Indoor Stadium, the blood mobile will be here. | 27:44 | |
It only takes a few minutes to give a pint of blood. | 27:50 | |
So let me encourage you to mark your calendar | 27:56 | |
either for Tuesday, or Wednesday, or Thursday. | 27:59 | |
And if you are physically able, | 28:03 | |
and most of you I'm sure are, | 28:05 | |
encourage you to go to the indoor stadium, | 28:08 | |
even if you've never done it before, or even if you have, | 28:14 | |
and give for the sake of someone else. | 28:20 | |
Two opportunities for giving this day. | 28:26 | |
Let me invite those who are members of the chapel staff, | 28:32 | |
the music staff, the hostesses, the secretaries, | 28:39 | |
the ministers and all, and your spouses, | 28:42 | |
and those who are members of the religious life staff, | 28:47 | |
the chaplains to the university, | 28:49 | |
those who are present this morning | 28:51 | |
to stand for just a moment, if you will. | 28:52 | |
Members of the chapel staff, and religious life staff, | 28:57 | |
and your spouses. | 29:00 | |
Some of these persons are new with us | 29:06 | |
on the chapel staff or the religious life staff this year. | 29:08 | |
So to give you an opportunity to meet and speak with them | 29:14 | |
and to give them an opportunity to meet and speak with you, | 29:17 | |
we've arranged to have some coffee or tea or lemonade | 29:20 | |
or whatever it is on the south lawn | 29:24 | |
immediately following the service of worship. | 29:27 | |
And Dr. Dun has also agreed to remain there | 29:30 | |
for a few minutes following the service | 29:33 | |
so that you might speak with him. | 29:34 | |
So let me invite you to come | 29:36 | |
to have a cup of coffee or whatever, | 29:39 | |
and to meet those on the chapel staff | 29:41 | |
and the religious life staff, | 29:44 | |
and to meet Dr. Van Bogart Dun. | 29:46 | |
Thank you. | 29:48 | |
And so I welcome back home to duke this morning, | 29:50 | |
in your behalf, the Reverend Dr. Van Bogart Dun. | 29:54 | |
He did his divinity school studies here. | 29:59 | |
He completed his doctoral work here. | 30:03 | |
For a number of years he has been Dean | 30:06 | |
of the Methodist theological school in Delaware, Ohio. | 30:08 | |
An outstanding churchman, writer, preacher. | 30:13 | |
A man who has been a friend to many persons | 30:18 | |
in and outside the church. | 30:21 | |
A man who has close personal and family ties with Duke. | 30:25 | |
And it's a pleasure to welcome him back home. | 30:29 | |
And in case you had not noticed it, | 30:32 | |
his daughter was the lector for today, | 30:34 | |
also a Duke graduate and currently a first year student | 30:37 | |
at UNC law school. | 30:40 | |
So we're glad to make this a family affair. | 30:41 | |
And in the name of God, Bogey, | 30:44 | |
we welcome you back and we hear you now | 30:47 | |
as you proclaim his word to us. | 30:49 | |
- | The text for the morning is written | 31:03 |
in the 16th chapter of Luke, at the 12th verse. | 31:04 | |
If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, | 31:10 | |
who will give you that which is your own? | 31:15 | |
We gather here because Jesus raises questions | 31:22 | |
which probe the depths of our lives. | 31:25 | |
The text for today is an example. | 31:30 | |
The subject is money, | 31:34 | |
a basic and inescapable necessity of all our relationships. | 31:37 | |
Neither persons nor institutions | 31:44 | |
can avoid the elementary economics of a balance sheet. | 31:46 | |
How much is coming in and how much is going out? | 31:51 | |
What items hold priority in the budget? | 31:56 | |
Why is getting and spending an issue of ultimate importance? | 32:00 | |
The words of the text are open-ended. | 32:07 | |
They stimulate hard questions. | 32:10 | |
To whom does money belong? | 32:14 | |
What is faithfulness in the use of money? | 32:18 | |
How does the use of money determine our destiny? | 32:23 | |
Money, in the context of this chapter, | 32:29 | |
is clearly understood as that which is another's. | 32:33 | |
Money is not ours in any absolute sense. | 32:37 | |
It is always held in trust. | 32:40 | |
References to riches and stewardship | 32:44 | |
in the parables and sayings of Jesus | 32:46 | |
are not used to instruct us | 32:50 | |
about our limited responsibilities to other men, | 32:52 | |
but rather to reveal to us | 32:57 | |
that all our riches belong to God. | 32:59 | |
Money is not a peripheral concern in the New Testament. | 33:04 | |
It is a central issue in the teaching of Jesus, | 33:10 | |
because he always sees it in the larger context | 33:15 | |
of God's power and presence in human history. | 33:18 | |
You and I will never understand what he is talking about. | 33:24 | |
We will never understand that our money | 33:31 | |
comes under the absolute and unconditioned ownership of God, | 33:34 | |
unless we are enlightened by his experience. | 33:40 | |
That is our Lord's experience | 33:44 | |
of God's ruling action in the whole creation. | 33:47 | |
If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, | 33:53 | |
who will give you that which is your own? | 33:58 | |
There is a radical claim in this text. | 34:03 | |
The radical claim is clarified | 34:06 | |
not by the deadly legalism of the letter, | 34:09 | |
but by the lively poetry of the spirit. | 34:13 | |
Hear the words of the Shamish, | 34:17 | |
the earth is the Lord's, and the fullness thereof, | 34:21 | |
the world, and those who dwell therein, | 34:26 | |
for he has founded it upon the seas | 34:30 | |
and established it upon the rivers. | 34:33 | |
Since God's ownership of the world | 34:37 | |
and those who dwell therein | 34:40 | |
is the fundamental fact of our existence, | 34:43 | |
you and I are temporary trustees of our wealth, | 34:46 | |
accountable to God for its use. | 34:50 | |
What is at stake in our relationship to riches | 34:54 | |
is not a new set of rules for commercial activity. | 34:59 | |
They really won't work that way, | 35:05 | |
but a new attitude toward everything. | 35:09 | |
The expression "that which is another's" | 35:13 | |
is really a trivial matter | 35:17 | |
unless it is the occasion for our confession | 35:20 | |
that the earth is the Lord's and the fullness thereof. | 35:24 | |
This is no new note in the church. | 35:30 | |
Christian faith has always emphasized | 35:34 | |
the importance of money, | 35:37 | |
because money is a part of everything we do. | 35:40 | |
The quality of every realm of our existence, | 35:45 | |
whether it be family, church, school, or nation, | 35:49 | |
is decisively determined by our attitude toward money. | 35:53 | |
When we insist, as we often, do that our money is ours, | 35:59 | |
absolutely, unconditionally, to use as we see fit, | 36:04 | |
then all that we do in the whole range of our relationships | 36:11 | |
is perverted by the poison of self-service. | 36:16 | |
One of the reasons we have difficulty understanding | 36:21 | |
the biblical warnings about idolatry | 36:24 | |
is that we define idolatry in the wrong way. | 36:28 | |
The idolatry of our age is not the worship of some object, | 36:32 | |
but the rejection of the basic truth, | 36:37 | |
that money is that which is another's. | 36:41 | |
The atheism which really corrupts us | 36:45 | |
is not the intellectual denial of God's existence, | 36:49 | |
but rather the practical rejection of his Lordship | 36:54 | |
by the use of our money as if it were really ours to spend | 36:58 | |
according to our pleasure. | 37:02 | |
I would like to see some things changed in my home, | 37:07 | |
in my church, in the school that I serve, | 37:11 | |
and in this nation. | 37:14 | |
But the fact is this: | 37:18 | |
there can be no real change in my home, or church, | 37:20 | |
or school, or nation without a change in budgets. | 37:23 | |
If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, | 37:30 | |
who will give you that which is your own? | 37:35 | |
If the text functions this morning to lead you to confess | 37:41 | |
that money, like everything else, | 37:44 | |
is owned absolutely to God, | 37:48 | |
then how is this faith demonstrated | 37:52 | |
in what we do with our wealth? | 37:54 | |
What does it mean to be faithful in that which is another's? | 37:58 | |
Faithfulness in the use of money is more | 38:04 | |
than the prudential morality of keeping exact records, | 38:08 | |
of accounting for every penny, | 38:13 | |
of honoring the law enough to stay out of jail. | 38:16 | |
If it were not more than all of these things, | 38:20 | |
it would hardly be worth our time this morning. | 38:23 | |
Some of the greatest ripoffs in our society | 38:27 | |
are committed not by organized crime, | 38:31 | |
but by respectable individuals and institutions | 38:35 | |
operating on the assumption that the only criteria | 38:39 | |
for investing capital or the use of money | 38:42 | |
is the question of profits. | 38:46 | |
For instance, there will never be any effective control | 38:50 | |
of strip mining in this country | 38:55 | |
until the management of the coal companies, | 38:58 | |
their stockholders, and the consumers of power | 39:02 | |
are more concerned | 39:05 | |
with the conservation of human and natural resources | 39:06 | |
than with a high yield on invested capital. | 39:10 | |
To be faithful in that which is another's is to use money. | 39:15 | |
To use it for a purpose. | 39:21 | |
To use it to achieve God's purpose among men. | 39:24 | |
In the gospel of Luke, | 39:29 | |
God's intent for his children is no secret. | 39:31 | |
It is disclosed early on in the gospel, | 39:35 | |
when Jesus quotes the prophet Isaiah | 39:39 | |
to identify himself with the purpose of God. | 39:41 | |
"The spirit of the Lord is upon me | 39:45 | |
because He has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. | 39:49 | |
He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives | 39:53 | |
and recovering of sight to the blind. | 39:57 | |
To set at liberty those who are oppressed. | 40:00 | |
To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord." | 40:03 | |
The purpose of God in Luke, in the entire Bible | 40:08 | |
is not a theological abstraction. | 40:15 | |
It is not a matter for idle debate. | 40:18 | |
It is a program of action. | 40:21 | |
It is a response to the poor, the captives, the blind, | 40:24 | |
the oppressed, not in some far off future, | 40:30 | |
but in the immediate present of actual suffering. | 40:34 | |
We begin to understand the radical nature | 40:39 | |
of Jesus teaching about money | 40:42 | |
when we experience the claim made upon all our riches | 40:45 | |
by the poor, the captive, the blind, the oppressed. | 40:49 | |
The 16th chapter of Luke closes with the familiar parable | 40:57 | |
of the rich man and Lazarus. | 41:01 | |
The rich man, who was clothed in purple and fine linen, | 41:05 | |
and who feasted sumptuously every day, | 41:10 | |
ignored Lazarus who lay at his gate, full of sores. | 41:14 | |
They both died. | 41:19 | |
Lazarus was carried to Abraham's bosom | 41:23 | |
and given the comfort he was denied on earth. | 41:25 | |
But the rich man was sent to Hades, | 41:29 | |
and tormented by his separation from Abraham and Lazarus. | 41:32 | |
There are no more terrible words of judgment | 41:39 | |
in the entire Bible | 41:42 | |
than these spoken by Abraham to the rich man. | 41:44 | |
"Son, remember that you, in your lifetime, | 41:49 | |
received your good thing, | 41:55 | |
and Lazarus, in like manner, evil things. | 41:58 | |
But now he is comforted here and you are in anguish. | 42:02 | |
And besides all this, between us and you | 42:10 | |
a great chasm has been fixed | 42:13 | |
in order that those who would pass from here to you | 42:17 | |
may not be able, | 42:21 | |
and none may cross from there to us." | 42:23 | |
This is more than a fantasy about comfort in heaven | 42:30 | |
and torment in Hades. | 42:34 | |
It is a parable about faithfulness in the use of money. | 42:38 | |
The rich man was tormented, | 42:44 | |
not because he failed to support | 42:47 | |
religious practices and institutions, | 42:49 | |
but because he failed to use his wealth | 42:53 | |
to relieve the suffering of a poor, starving man. | 42:57 | |
You and I, personally and as representatives of our family, | 43:03 | |
church, school, and nation, | 43:09 | |
are custodians of immense wealth. | 43:12 | |
We cannot claim ignorance as an excuse. | 43:17 | |
We are taught by the best teachers of all, | 43:22 | |
the suffering poor at our gates. | 43:25 | |
The decisive question for us and for our institution | 43:29 | |
is how we use our wealth, here and now, in this life. | 43:34 | |
To preach good news to the poor, | 43:40 | |
to proclaim release to the captives | 43:43 | |
and recovering of sight to the blind, | 43:46 | |
to set at liberty those who are oppressed. | 43:49 | |
If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, | 43:54 | |
who will give you that which is your own? | 43:59 | |
The power of the text lies in its contrast, | 44:06 | |
and its contrast between that which is another's | 44:10 | |
and that which is your own. | 44:14 | |
What does "that which is your own" mean? | 44:18 | |
It refers, of course, to true riches. | 44:22 | |
Treasure in the heavens that does not fail, | 44:27 | |
where no thief approaches, and no moth destroys. | 44:30 | |
Clearly then the contrast is not between money | 44:36 | |
and some other thing, but rather between money | 44:39 | |
and a reality infinitely more precious | 44:45 | |
than any possession. | 44:48 | |
That which is your own | 44:51 | |
is nothing less than God's gift of himself. | 44:54 | |
And the reason unfaithfulness in the use of money | 44:59 | |
determines our destiny is that it reveals a fatal choice, | 45:03 | |
a decision to live in dependence upon money | 45:08 | |
instead of in dependence upon God. | 45:12 | |
Trust in money deprives us of the confidence and integrity | 45:17 | |
which come only from trust in God. | 45:22 | |
Faith is an exclusive relationship. | 45:26 | |
It does not tolerate two objects. | 45:30 | |
No servant can serve two masters, | 45:34 | |
or either he will hate the one and love the other, | 45:38 | |
or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. | 45:42 | |
You cannot serve God and money. | 45:47 | |
The text really raises a question | 45:53 | |
about how we understand ourselves. | 45:55 | |
How do we identify ourselves? | 45:59 | |
What defines our worth? | 46:01 | |
What is the nature of our security? | 46:04 | |
All of these questions are answered | 46:08 | |
by the clarifying action of God on our behalf. | 46:10 | |
We are the poor who are rich | 46:16 | |
in the good news of God's care for us. | 46:20 | |
We are the captives who are released | 46:24 | |
by the forgiveness of our sin. | 46:27 | |
We are the blind, who are brought | 46:31 | |
from darkness to light by the reality of grace. | 46:34 | |
We are the oppressed, who are freed from anxiety | 46:38 | |
by the miracle of trust. | 46:42 | |
We are God's little flock, | 46:46 | |
established and sustained by our Father's good pleasure, | 46:49 | |
by his gifts of gospel, release, sight, and liberty. | 46:54 | |
That which is our own is not some thing | 47:00 | |
that we have in addition to other things, | 47:03 | |
but rather it is the realization | 47:07 | |
of God's gracious purpose in our lives. | 47:09 | |
It is the gift of our being. | 47:13 | |
If we do not understand ourselves in this way, | 47:18 | |
then inevitably we will misunderstand others. | 47:23 | |
The important discernment | 47:27 | |
in looking upon the starving poor at our gates | 47:30 | |
is not the assessment of the difference between them and us, | 47:35 | |
but the insight into the fundamental solidarity | 47:41 | |
which binds us together. | 47:44 | |
When we do not use our money for them, | 47:47 | |
we fail to be what God intends, | 47:51 | |
and therefore reject the gift of that which is our own. | 47:55 | |
Awful punishment of those of us who are unfaithful | 48:01 | |
in the use of money | 48:08 | |
is the loss of that which is our own true riches. | 48:11 | |
The chasm fixed between us and the poor, | 48:17 | |
between us and Lazarus, is more than a mythological motif. | 48:21 | |
It is a psychological and sociological reality | 48:27 | |
of separation from self and labor. | 48:30 | |
Seeking to save our lives by trusting money, | 48:34 | |
we have succeeded in losing them. | 48:38 | |
No man can give us what we have lost. | 48:42 | |
In terms of what men may do, | 48:46 | |
the word of judgment is final between us and you. | 48:49 | |
That is between the comforted poor and the tormented rich, | 48:56 | |
a great chasm has been fixed, | 49:04 | |
in order that those who would pass | 49:08 | |
from here to you may not be able, | 49:10 | |
and none may cross from there to us. | 49:14 | |
But in terms of what God does, | 49:23 | |
the word of judgment is qualified by the word of hope. | 49:26 | |
The good news of God's gracious purpose for us, | 49:32 | |
no matter how we have loved money | 49:37 | |
and used our wealth to serve ourselves, | 49:39 | |
God's good pleasure is to give us that which is our own, | 49:43 | |
and his good pleasure remains unchanged | 49:48 | |
as the most powerful force in the world. | 49:51 | |
The chasm between arrogant riches and suffering poverty | 49:55 | |
is bridged by Him who for our sakes became poor. | 49:59 | |
This is not an event in the past, | 50:05 | |
but is the action of the living word of God | 50:08 | |
voiced in the text now in the acceptable year of the Lord. | 50:10 | |
If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, | 50:17 | |
who will give you that which is your own? | 50:21 | |
When we receive the gift that God intends, | 50:27 | |
the gift of our life conformed to his purpose, | 50:33 | |
God's power is working in us. | 50:38 | |
A few weeks ago, a friend of mine, | 50:43 | |
a 90-year-old retired Methodist preacher, suffered a stroke. | 50:46 | |
Because he lived alone it was several hours | 50:52 | |
before he was found and taken to the hospital. | 50:54 | |
I went to see him. | 50:58 | |
I expected him to be preoccupied | 51:00 | |
with his physical condition, | 51:03 | |
worried about the cost of medical care, | 51:05 | |
concerned for the uncertainty of his future. | 51:09 | |
But his first words were | 51:13 | |
"Bogey, I'm worried about the people | 51:16 | |
who are starving to death. | 51:20 | |
Something has gone wrong in a world | 51:24 | |
where a few help so much while many are in want." | 51:26 | |
And then he went on to say, | 51:33 | |
"If I had my ministry to live over, | 51:35 | |
I might not stay very long in one church, | 51:39 | |
but I would preach more plainly and more urgently | 51:43 | |
about our obligation to feed the hungry." | 51:48 | |
That old man had received the gift of that which is his. | 51:54 | |
Quietly, imperceptibly, the gospel does its work among us. | 52:04 | |
Although no man can bridge the chasm of separation | 52:13 | |
created by our unfaithful use of money, | 52:16 | |
God reaches us now and then with His love. | 52:20 | |
Our lives are open to that which is our own: | 52:24 | |
true riches, treasure in the heavens that does not fail. | 52:28 | |
So the text teaches us something that we know. | 52:36 | |
It teaches us that money, like everything, belongs to God. | 52:41 | |
And Jesus's gracious words | 52:46 | |
enable us to receive it thankfully, | 52:48 | |
and to use it faithfully. | 52:51 | |
Money offers us the opportunity, | 52:55 | |
the gracious opportunity to work with God, | 52:57 | |
to preach good news to the poor, | 53:01 | |
to proclaim release to the captives | 53:04 | |
and recovering of sight to the blind, | 53:06 | |
to set at liberty those who are oppressed. | 53:09 | |
When we are faithful in that which is another's, | 53:13 | |
then we receive the gift of that which is our own. | 53:18 | |
In the name of the Father, | 53:28 | |
and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, amen. | 53:29 | |
(upbeat organ music) | 53:38 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 54:11 | |
(soft organ music) | 56:43 | |
(dramatic choral music) | 57:43 | |
(upbeat organ music) | 1:02:17 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 1:02:42 | |
Oh Lord our God, send down upon each of us | 1:03:42 | |
your Holy Spirit to cleanse our heart, | 1:03:46 | |
to hallow our gift, and to perfect the offering | 1:03:50 | |
which we make of these gifts and of ourselves. | 1:03:55 | |
Through Jesus Christ, our Lord and our Redeemer, amen. | 1:04:00 | |
(upbeat organ music) | 1:04:08 | |
(upbeat choral music) | 1:04:48 | |
The grace of our Lord and savior Jesus Christ. | 1:07:51 | |
The love of God, the Father. | 1:07:57 | |
The communion and fellowship of the Holy Spirit | 1:08:00 | |
be with you this day and forevermore. | 1:08:04 | |
(gentle choral music) | 1:08:11 | |
(classical organ music) | 1:09:25 |