Helen G. Crotwell - "Power to Become" (December 30, 1973)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(slow organ music) | 0:04 | |
- | Dearly beloved, we are gathered here | 3:51 |
in the name of God our Father and His son, Jesus Christ, | 3:53 | |
to make a new remembrance of His thanksgiving and blessings | 3:59 | |
which He has given us in this past year. | 4:03 | |
So let us, in these moments, affirm our gratitude | 4:06 | |
and receive a new blessing of His renewing word | 4:11 | |
for a new year. | 4:14 | |
In His name, amen. | 4:16 | |
(slow organ music) | 4:21 | |
♪ Hark, the herald angels sing ♪ | 5:13 | |
♪ Glory to the newborn King ♪ | 5:18 | |
♪ Peace on earth, and mercy mild ♪ | 5:23 | |
♪ God and sinners reconciled ♪ | 5:28 | |
♪ Joyful, all ye nations, rise ♪ | 5:33 | |
♪ Join the triumph of the skies ♪ | 5:38 | |
♪ With angelic host proclaim ♪ | 5:43 | |
♪ Christ is born in Bethlehem ♪ | 5:48 | |
♪ Hark, the herald angels sing ♪ | 5:53 | |
♪ Glory to the newborn King ♪ | 5:58 | |
♪ Christ, by highest heaven adored ♪ | 6:05 | |
♪ Christ the everlasting Lord ♪ | 6:10 | |
♪ Late in time behold Him come ♪ | 6:15 | |
♪ Offspring of the virgin's womb ♪ | 6:21 | |
♪ Veiled in flesh the Godhead see ♪ | 6:26 | |
♪ Hail the incarnate Deity ♪ | 6:31 | |
♪ Pleased as man with us to dwell ♪ | 6:36 | |
♪ Jesus, our Emmanuel ♪ | 6:42 | |
♪ Hark, the herald angels sing ♪ | 6:47 | |
♪ Glory to the newborn King ♪ | 6:52 | |
♪ Hail, the heaven-born Prince of Peace ♪ | 7:00 | |
♪ Hail, the Son of Righteousness ♪ | 7:05 | |
♪ Light and life to all He brings ♪ | 7:10 | |
♪ Risen with healing in His wings ♪ | 7:15 | |
♪ Mild He lays His glory by ♪ | 7:21 | |
♪ Born that man no more may die ♪ | 7:26 | |
♪ Born to raise us from the earth ♪ | 7:32 | |
♪ Born to give us second birth ♪ | 7:37 | |
♪ Hark, the herald angels sing ♪ | 7:42 | |
♪ Glory to the newborn King ♪ | 7:48 | |
You may be seated. | 8:06 | |
My dear friends, God cares for us | 8:18 | |
as He has so graphically portrayed | 8:21 | |
in the presence of His Son, Jesus Christ, | 8:23 | |
in the nativity we have just celebrated, | 8:26 | |
which gives us a new faith | 8:29 | |
and enables us to cast our cares upon Him. | 8:31 | |
It is in this spirit then that we gather to pray together | 8:35 | |
this our prayer of confession. | 8:39 | |
Let us all pray. | 8:42 | |
O Lord our God, we have craved admiration and security, | 8:47 | |
for we would rather be successful than useful. | 8:54 | |
We have sought to be master rather than servant. | 8:58 | |
We have considered numbers more important than persons. | 9:02 | |
Forgive us, O Lord, and have mercy upon us. | 9:06 | |
We have been immobilized by the magnitude of problems | 9:13 | |
and the infinite possibilities for choice. | 9:16 | |
We have been too proud to admit our mistakes in judgment. | 9:21 | |
We have been creative in our excuses | 9:25 | |
and imaginative in our rationalizations. | 9:28 | |
Forgive us, O Lord, and have mercy upon us. | 9:32 | |
We have been capable witnesses for the wrong things. | 9:38 | |
We have been so eager for results | 9:43 | |
that we have been careless about our methods. | 9:46 | |
We have turned away from necessary conflict | 9:50 | |
because we were frightened. | 9:53 | |
In the midst of crisis we have encouraged business as usual. | 9:55 | |
Forgive us, O Lord, and have mercy upon us. | 10:01 | |
And we have neglected to worship You with our whole lives. | 10:08 | |
We have avoided the voice of conscience. | 10:12 | |
We have wasted our gifts | 10:15 | |
and we have refused to be known as servants. | 10:18 | |
We have not been faithful to our calling. | 10:22 | |
Forgive us, O Lord, and have mercy upon us. | 10:26 | |
Amen. | 10:31 | |
And now let us hear these comfortable words | 10:40 | |
of our Savior Jesus Christ. | 10:42 | |
"Come unto Me all ye who labor and are heavy laden | 10:46 | |
"and I will give you rest. | 10:50 | |
"Ask and it will be given you, seek and you will find, | 10:54 | |
"knock and it will be opened to you. | 10:59 | |
"For everyone who asks receives. | 11:02 | |
"And he who seeks finds. | 11:06 | |
"And to him who knocks, it will be open." | 11:09 | |
Thus may the almighty and merciful Lord | 11:14 | |
grant us remission of all our sins, true repentance, | 11:17 | |
amendment of life, and the grace and consolation | 11:22 | |
a renewed spirit in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord | 11:26 | |
Who taught us when we are gathered in His name | 11:32 | |
to say Our Father Who art in heaven, | 11:34 | |
hallowed be Thy name. | 11:39 | |
Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done | 11:41 | |
on earth as it is in heaven. | 11:45 | |
Give us this day our daily bread, | 11:47 | |
and forgive us our trespasses | 11:50 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us. | 11:52 | |
And lead us not into temptation, | 11:56 | |
but deliver us from evil. | 11:58 | |
For Thine is the kingdom and the power | 12:00 | |
and the glory forever. | 12:03 | |
Amen. | 12:06 | |
(slow organ music) | 12:10 | |
(singing in foreign language) | 12:46 | |
- | My dear friends, the Word of God for us today | 16:36 |
is contained in the writings of Isaiah chapter 42 | 16:39 | |
and in the gospel St. John chapter one. | 16:45 | |
Let us hear this renewing and strengthening word of God. | 16:50 | |
"Behold, My servant, whom I uphold, | 16:57 | |
"My chosen, in whom My soul delights. | 17:02 | |
"I have put My Spirit upon him | 17:06 | |
"for he will bring forth justice to the nations. | 17:09 | |
"He will not cry or lift up his voice | 17:13 | |
"or make it heard in the street. | 17:16 | |
"A bruised reed he will not break, | 17:19 | |
"and a dimly burning wick he will not quench. | 17:22 | |
"He will faithfully bring forth justice. | 17:26 | |
"And he will not fail or be discouraged | 17:30 | |
"until he has established justice in the earth | 17:32 | |
"and in the coastlands where they wait for his law. | 17:35 | |
"Thus says God the Lord Who created the heavens | 17:41 | |
"and scratched them out, | 17:44 | |
"Who spread forth the earth from what comes of it, | 17:46 | |
"and Who gives breath to the people upon it | 17:50 | |
"and spirit to those who walk in it, | 17:52 | |
"I am the Lord. | 17:55 | |
"I have called you in righteousness. | 17:57 | |
"I have taken you by the hand and kept you. | 18:00 | |
"I have given you as a covenant to the people, | 18:04 | |
"a light to the nations to open the eyes that are blind, | 18:07 | |
"to bring out the prisoners from the dungeon, | 18:12 | |
"from the prison those who sit in darkness. | 18:15 | |
"I am the Lord. | 18:20 | |
"That is My name. | 18:22 | |
"My glory give to no other, nor My praise to graven images. | 18:24 | |
"Behold, the former things have come to pass, | 18:30 | |
"and new things I now declare, for they spring forth | 18:35 | |
"and I tell you of them." | 18:39 | |
And from John's gospel, we hear these words. | 18:53 | |
"In the beginning was the Word. | 19:00 | |
"And the Word was with God. | 19:03 | |
"And the Word was God. | 19:06 | |
"He was in the beginning with God. | 19:08 | |
"All things were made through Him. | 19:12 | |
"And without Him was not anything made that was made. | 19:14 | |
"In Him was life, and the life was the light of men. | 19:19 | |
"The light shines in the darkness | 19:25 | |
"and the darkness has not overcome it. | 19:27 | |
"There was a man sent from God whose name was John. | 19:31 | |
"He came for a testimony, | 19:36 | |
"to bear witness to the light | 19:39 | |
"that all might believe through him. | 19:41 | |
"He was not the light, | 19:45 | |
"but came to bear witness to the light. | 19:47 | |
"The true light that enlivens every man | 19:51 | |
"was coming into the world. | 19:54 | |
"He was in the world, and the world was made through Him. | 19:56 | |
"Yet, the world knew Him not. | 20:00 | |
"He came to His own home | 20:04 | |
"and His own people received Him not. | 20:06 | |
"But to all who received Him, who believed in His name, | 20:10 | |
"He gave power to become children of God | 20:14 | |
"who were born not of blood nor of the will of the flesh | 20:18 | |
"nor of the will of man, but of God. | 20:23 | |
"And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us | 20:29 | |
"full of grace and truth. | 20:33 | |
"We have beheld His glory, | 20:36 | |
"glory as of the only Son from the Father." | 20:38 | |
Hear in this, our lessons for today. | 20:44 | |
And let us now share in the reading of God's Word | 20:53 | |
by reading together responsively the Salter number 555. | 20:57 | |
Let us stand as we read. | 21:01 | |
O Lord, our Lord, | 21:19 | |
how majestic is Thy name in all the earth? | 21:21 | |
Thou has founded a bulwark because of Thy foes. | 21:32 | |
When I look at Thy heavens, the work of Thy fingers, | 21:40 | |
what is man that thou art mindful of him? | 21:48 | |
Yet, Thou hast made him a little less than God. | 21:55 | |
Thou hast given him dominion over the works of Thy hands. | 22:02 | |
All sheep and oxen, | 22:09 | |
the birds of the air and the fish of the sea. | 22:13 | |
O Lord, our Lord. | 22:20 | |
Congregation | How majestic is Thy name in all the earth. | 22:24 |
(slow organ music) | 22:27 | |
(congregation singing) | 22:36 | |
- | Now let us affirm our faith together by saying this creed. | 23:10 |
We believe in God Who has created and is creating, | 23:16 | |
Who has come in the true man, Jesus, | 23:21 | |
to reconcile and make new, | 23:24 | |
Who works in us and others by His Spirit. | 23:27 | |
We trust Him. | 23:31 | |
He calls us to be in His church, to celebrate His presence, | 23:33 | |
to love and serve others, to seek justice and resist evil, | 23:38 | |
to proclaim Jesus crucified and risen, | 23:44 | |
our judge and our hope. | 23:48 | |
In life, in death, in life beyond death, God is with us. | 23:51 | |
We are not alone. | 23:58 | |
Thanks be to God. | 24:00 | |
Amen. | 24:02 | |
May the Lord be with you. | 24:04 | |
Let us all pray. | 24:08 | |
Almighty and merciful God, | 24:21 | |
without Whom all things hasten to their own destruction | 24:25 | |
and fall away into nothingness, | 24:29 | |
we gather on this day at a year's end | 24:33 | |
to affirm that all the blessings and graciousness | 24:38 | |
that have been ours in these months past | 24:42 | |
have been the gift of Thy hand. | 24:47 | |
We acknowledge that those achievements we have made | 24:53 | |
have come from Thee. | 24:57 | |
And with shame, we confess that those times we have failed | 25:00 | |
we have not stood in Thy presence, | 25:05 | |
nor have we always followed Thy bidding and Thy will | 25:09 | |
to secure Thine own ends. | 25:12 | |
But whether we have won or whether we have lost, | 25:17 | |
we have lived out our life | 25:22 | |
under the tent of Thy graciousness. | 25:25 | |
And when we have acknowledged this, | 25:28 | |
even in our failures, we have been strengthened. | 25:31 | |
So our Lord, this morning, | 25:36 | |
we give grace | 25:39 | |
and the fullness of our expression of gratitude | 25:42 | |
for what Thou hast given us. | 25:47 | |
In these moments, some of us come to the end | 25:53 | |
of a time of labor. | 25:56 | |
Here in our university staff | 26:00 | |
some will be retiring from many years of effective service. | 26:02 | |
We give thanks for these men and women | 26:09 | |
and for the contribution they have made to our common life. | 26:12 | |
Others on this day come to make new beginnings | 26:18 | |
and to begin a new year. | 26:23 | |
We thank Thee, our Father, for the renewing freshness | 26:26 | |
that comes from Thy daily portion of grace | 26:30 | |
that enables us to make a new beginning. | 26:33 | |
For as we stand on the threshold of a new year, | 26:38 | |
we would pray for a new beginning for our nation | 26:42 | |
and all nations. | 26:44 | |
That to each may be given the blessings | 26:47 | |
of Christian light and truth, | 26:49 | |
a right mind and just councils. | 26:52 | |
Grant peace on Earth and goodwill among all men | 26:56 | |
that all may employ Thy good gifts of order and liberty | 27:00 | |
to the welfare of mankind and finally to Thy glory. | 27:04 | |
Guide and strengthen the President of this country | 27:08 | |
and his advisors and all others in authority. | 27:13 | |
And continue to favor this, our beloved land, | 27:16 | |
with thy grace. | 27:19 | |
And let Thy blessing rest, O Lord, | 27:23 | |
upon our common life here together | 27:25 | |
that our spirit may be disciplined and our minds sharpened | 27:28 | |
and our wheels honed to do Thy bidding | 27:33 | |
and achieve Thy purposes. | 27:36 | |
Grant that our homes may be holy, | 27:40 | |
that our work may be honorable, | 27:42 | |
and our pleasures and enjoyments pure. | 27:45 | |
Guard and save us from every selfish use | 27:49 | |
of the liberty in which we stand, | 27:51 | |
and bless all our just and lawful undertakings. | 27:54 | |
And grant that in time of prosperity | 27:57 | |
we may not forget Thee, | 28:00 | |
nor in time of adversity we may not think of ourselves | 28:02 | |
as being forgotten of Thee. | 28:06 | |
Now, O Father into Thy hands we commit those who are sick, | 28:12 | |
the sorrowful, the lonely, the tempted, | 28:18 | |
even those that are dear to our hearts | 28:22 | |
and dear to the heart of this chapel. | 28:25 | |
We remember them and pray that they may know | 28:28 | |
Thy healing and sanctifying power | 28:31 | |
and may obtain the victory of faith. | 28:34 | |
Bless us, our Lord, as we leave this place today | 28:40 | |
and go forth to a new life, | 28:43 | |
that we may go forth in the peace and the love | 28:46 | |
and the hope and faith | 28:52 | |
that comes from knowledge of Jesus Christ | 28:54 | |
in Whom we pray. | 28:56 | |
Amen. | 28:58 | |
(slow organ music) | 29:04 | |
♪ O come, all ye faithful, joyful and triumphant ♪ | 30:04 | |
♪ O come ye, O come ye to Bethlehem ♪ | 30:15 | |
♪ O come and behold Him, born the King of Angels ♪ | 30:27 | |
♪ O come, let us adore Him ♪ | 30:37 | |
♪ O come, let us adore Him ♪ | 30:43 | |
♪ O come, let us adore Him ♪ | 30:48 | |
♪ Christ the Lord ♪ | 30:55 | |
♪ Sing, choirs of angels, sing in exultation ♪ | 31:02 | |
♪ Sing, all ye citizens of heaven above ♪ | 31:13 | |
♪ Glory to God, all glory in the highest ♪ | 31:25 | |
♪ O come let us adore Him ♪ | 31:36 | |
♪ O come let us adore Him ♪ | 31:42 | |
♪ O come let us adore Him ♪ | 31:47 | |
♪ Christ, the Lord ♪ | 31:54 | |
♪ Yea, Lord, we greet Thee ♪ | 32:02 | |
♪ Born this happy morning ♪ | 32:07 | |
♪ Jesus, to Thee be all glory given ♪ | 32:13 | |
♪ Word of the Father ♪ | 32:25 | |
♪ Now in flesh appearing ♪ | 32:31 | |
♪ O come let us adore Him ♪ | 32:36 | |
♪ O come let us adore Him ♪ | 32:42 | |
♪ O come let us adore Him ♪ | 32:48 | |
♪ Christ, the Lord ♪ | 32:56 | |
- | In the name of God our Creator, | 33:23 |
our Redeemer, and our Sustainer, amen. | 33:27 | |
Well, so that is that. | 33:33 | |
Now we must dismantle the tree, | 33:35 | |
putting the decorations back into their cardboard boxes, | 33:38 | |
some have gotten broken, | 33:42 | |
and then carry them up into the attic. | 33:43 | |
The holly and the mistletoe must be taken down and burnt, | 33:47 | |
and the children got ready for school. | 33:50 | |
There are enough leftovers to do, warmed up, | 33:52 | |
for the rest of the week, not that we have much appetite | 33:55 | |
having drunk such a lot, stayed up so late, | 33:58 | |
and attempted, quite unsuccessfully, | 34:01 | |
to have loved all our relatives, | 34:04 | |
and in general, grossly overestimated our powers. | 34:06 | |
Once again, as in the previous years, | 34:11 | |
we have seen the actual vision | 34:13 | |
and have failed to do more than entertain it | 34:17 | |
as an agreeable possibility. | 34:21 | |
Once again, we have sent him away | 34:24 | |
begging though to remain his disobedient servant, | 34:27 | |
the promising child who cannot keep his word for long. | 34:30 | |
The Christmas feast is already a fading memory, | 34:34 | |
and already the mind begins to be vaguely aware | 34:37 | |
of an unpleasant whiff of apprehension | 34:40 | |
at the thought of Lent and Good Friday, | 34:44 | |
which cannot, after all now, be very far off. | 34:48 | |
But for the time being, here we all are | 34:51 | |
back in the moderate Aristotelian city | 34:54 | |
of darning and the Eight-Fifteen | 35:00 | |
where Euclid's geometry and Newton's mechanics | 35:03 | |
would account for our experience. | 35:06 | |
The narrator in the conclusion | 35:10 | |
of Auden's "For the Time Being" reflects, in some part, | 35:12 | |
our response to Christmas. | 35:15 | |
We breathe a sigh. | 35:18 | |
We made it. | 35:19 | |
And yet hopefully, we did see the actual vision. | 35:21 | |
And so once again, | 35:27 | |
we can wonder at the good news of the incarnation. | 35:28 | |
We who know the bleakness of the midwinter in our lives, | 35:34 | |
in our country, | 35:40 | |
cry out to hear again the good news of the incarnation | 35:42 | |
and what this means for this world at this time. | 35:46 | |
For this time when some North Carolina construction workers | 35:51 | |
in their Christmas celebration | 35:55 | |
decided to see how much alcohol a black man can hold. | 35:58 | |
The black man, after having held much alcohol, | 36:05 | |
went home and died within one hour. | 36:10 | |
The fellow construction workers shrugged and said, | 36:15 | |
"Oh well, he's just a nigger." | 36:19 | |
That was in North Carolina, Christmas, 1973. | 36:22 | |
For this time when some people are starving to death | 36:29 | |
because of a famine in West Africa | 36:32 | |
and other people are spending $18 for one meal for one dog | 36:35 | |
in a gourmet dog restaurant. | 36:42 | |
For this time when two old people may have died | 36:46 | |
because of the cold | 36:49 | |
and other people grumble | 36:51 | |
because they have to wear a sweater indoors. | 36:53 | |
For this time when our President feels he must convince us | 36:57 | |
he is not a crook. | 37:01 | |
For this, our time of crisis in government, | 37:03 | |
crisis in fuel, crisis in energy, crisis in economy, | 37:04 | |
crisis in unemployment, crisis in peace, crisis in food. | 37:08 | |
But there's no need to make an exhaustive list, | 37:12 | |
for we know too well what is in the news. | 37:16 | |
We know our terrible and tragic news, | 37:19 | |
and we say with Eliot, | 37:22 | |
the cycles of heaven in 20 centuries | 37:25 | |
bring us farther from God and nearer to dust. | 37:29 | |
Where is the life we have lost in the living? | 37:35 | |
Where is the wisdom we have lost in knowledge? | 37:39 | |
Where is the knowledge we have lost in information? | 37:45 | |
Endless invention, endless experiment | 37:50 | |
bring us knowledge of motion, but not of stillness, | 37:54 | |
knowledge of speech, but not of silence, | 37:59 | |
knowledge of the words, but ignorance of the Word. | 38:03 | |
All our knowledge brings us nearer to death, | 38:10 | |
but nearness to death, no nearer to God. | 38:15 | |
We know, but we don't know what to do. | 38:20 | |
We feel hopeless. | 38:23 | |
There's nothing we can do. | 38:25 | |
We are not responsible for this mess. | 38:26 | |
Jurgen Moltmann proposes that the greatest sin we face today | 38:30 | |
is not the sin of pride, of wanting to be as God, | 38:34 | |
but the reverse side of pride | 38:37 | |
or the logical outcome of pride, despair, hopelessness, | 38:39 | |
resignation, inertia. | 38:44 | |
Our temptation is not in wanting to be as God, | 38:49 | |
but in our weakness, our timidity, our weariness, | 38:51 | |
in our not wanting to be what God requires of us. | 38:56 | |
Now, if this is a true analysis, | 39:01 | |
and it certainly seems to be, if despair, discouragement, | 39:03 | |
resignation, inertia, are our sin, | 39:07 | |
then those of us who have had a difficult time | 39:10 | |
seeing ourselves as sinners | 39:13 | |
can surely now say in a loud voice, | 39:14 | |
"We are the greatest of sinners." | 39:18 | |
For we are certain there is nothing we can do. | 39:22 | |
We aren't responsible. | 39:24 | |
Yet we believe, a little bit, but we really don't believe, | 39:25 | |
those persons who say that our culture, our society | 39:30 | |
has given permission for all that has happened | 39:34 | |
in our country. | 39:37 | |
None of the killings of innocent people in Southeast Asia, | 39:40 | |
none of the racial oppression, | 39:43 | |
none of the political corruption, | 39:45 | |
none of our political or social disasters | 39:46 | |
would have happened without us giving permission, | 39:49 | |
without our allowing it, yea, without our encouraging it. | 39:53 | |
In this bleakest of our midwinters in our lives, | 40:00 | |
in our world, we feel helpless, hopeless, discouraged. | 40:05 | |
We need to know that there is still good news to be heard. | 40:11 | |
We need to hear again the good news | 40:16 | |
that was read from John's gospel | 40:18 | |
as our New Testament lesson, | 40:21 | |
the good news that there is a light | 40:23 | |
which shines in the darkness | 40:25 | |
which the darkness cannot overcome. | 40:26 | |
The good news that the Word became flesh and lived among us. | 40:30 | |
The good news that we have power to become children of God. | 40:36 | |
This is the good news of the incarnation, | 40:43 | |
which means that God, our Creator, is revealed, | 40:46 | |
is disclosed in a human life. | 40:51 | |
This is good news for it means it's okay to be human, | 40:55 | |
to live with our unknowns, our ambiguities, our mistakes. | 41:01 | |
It has been difficult for us to accept our own humanity, | 41:08 | |
the fact that we were created, | 41:11 | |
that we are limited, that we will die. | 41:13 | |
But it has been even more difficult | 41:17 | |
for us to accept Jesus's humanity, | 41:19 | |
for God certainly would not have chosen to use | 41:22 | |
a human vessel to communicate to us. | 41:25 | |
Possibly something written on stone, | 41:29 | |
even a burning bush, | 41:32 | |
certainly something that is clear, static, unambiguous. | 41:34 | |
Something more than, better than a human. | 41:38 | |
Perhaps a super person, maybe an angel. | 41:43 | |
But our affirmation that the Word became flesh | 41:47 | |
is an affirmation of our humanity as it is given to us. | 41:51 | |
And this is worth celebrating. | 41:56 | |
This is good news. | 41:58 | |
And when the Word became flesh, | 42:02 | |
we were given some strong clues of what is expected of us, | 42:04 | |
of what is possible, and what it means to be fully human. | 42:09 | |
Now, one of the clues is that life will instill, | 42:14 | |
include suffering, disappointments, pain, and agony. | 42:17 | |
This dimension of the incarnation needs to be lifted up, | 42:25 | |
especially at the time when we celebrate the joy, | 42:28 | |
the beauty, the innocence of the birth of the baby Jesus. | 42:30 | |
For as Auden said, | 42:33 | |
"We are already aware of Lent and Good Friday." | 42:35 | |
When the Word becomes flesh, | 42:40 | |
it also becomes pain and suffering and death. | 42:42 | |
And it is a resurrection faith | 42:46 | |
which sustains and redeems this sorrow, | 42:49 | |
but it does not eliminate pain, suffering, death. | 42:52 | |
We need to claim this side of our humanity | 42:58 | |
and not expect our life in Christ to be more than human. | 43:01 | |
This frees us from false hopes, from false expectations. | 43:06 | |
It frees us to be fully human. | 43:10 | |
But we cannot allow our life to be less than human, | 43:15 | |
for that is a real possibility | 43:20 | |
for humanization and dehumanizations are real alternatives. | 43:21 | |
Our humanity is thwarted by false hopes, injustice, | 43:29 | |
exploitation, oppression. | 43:34 | |
And our humanity is affirmed in our freedom | 43:37 | |
by justice, by our loving and caring, | 43:42 | |
and in our struggle to develop our potential. | 43:46 | |
The Word became flesh and dwelt among us. | 43:51 | |
And we give thanks that we have an understanding | 43:54 | |
and a grasp of our potential. | 43:57 | |
The Word became flesh. | 44:02 | |
Freire, an Latin American educator, defines the Word | 44:05 | |
by dividing it into two component parts, | 44:09 | |
the two dimensions of reflection and action. | 44:12 | |
These two dimensions are in such close relationship | 44:17 | |
with each other that if one part is sacrificed, | 44:20 | |
the other immediately suffers. | 44:24 | |
Reflection. | 44:26 | |
Action. | 44:28 | |
A true word can transform the world. | 44:30 | |
An inauthentic word, | 44:35 | |
which is a word in which only one dimension, | 44:37 | |
either reflection or action is spoken, | 44:39 | |
does not have the power to change anything. | 44:43 | |
If the word is deprived of action, | 44:47 | |
then reflection becomes mere idle chatter, mere verbalism, | 44:50 | |
and there can be no denunciation of injustice, | 44:55 | |
for denunciation is impossible | 44:58 | |
without the commitment to transform, | 45:01 | |
and there is no transformation without action. | 45:03 | |
However, if the word is deprived of reflection | 45:07 | |
and action is emphasized exclusively, | 45:11 | |
then we have activism which gives up, quits, | 45:14 | |
as soon as the going gets tough. | 45:18 | |
It cannot be sustained. | 45:20 | |
Now, these two dimensions of our word | 45:23 | |
are also dimensions of us as persons, | 45:25 | |
our personal selves and our community selves, | 45:28 | |
our reflective selves and our active selves. | 45:32 | |
This pattern of meditation, worship, and of action | 45:35 | |
we see in the life of Jesus. | 45:39 | |
And it is the same pattern which is crucial to the church. | 45:42 | |
The members gathering to worship, to study, to heal, | 45:46 | |
to be healed, to correct, to be corrected, and to plan, | 45:48 | |
and the members scattering | 45:52 | |
to continue the work of Jesus the Christ to eliminate, | 45:54 | |
to overcome the dehumanizing forces in the world | 45:56 | |
and in the church. | 46:00 | |
When the Episcopal Bishop Freire spoke | 46:02 | |
at the Charismatic Conference in the Divinity School, | 46:04 | |
he commented on the poverty of much of our worship | 46:06 | |
saying that even in the Episcopal church, | 46:08 | |
which has always been a church known | 46:11 | |
for its excellence in worship, | 46:13 | |
too often the time of worship is not a time of community, | 46:16 | |
rather a collection of isolated, separated individuals | 46:20 | |
with no expression of community | 46:24 | |
and no expression of care for the other. | 46:26 | |
Now, if this may be true of some Episcopal churches, | 46:29 | |
how much more could it be true of those of us who worship | 46:32 | |
in this chapel congregation? | 46:36 | |
Unless we are more than spectators, | 46:40 | |
separated individuals in our worship, | 46:43 | |
unless our time together in this chapel | 46:48 | |
sends us back into our homes, our work, the world | 46:50 | |
more able to care, | 46:56 | |
and unless our life becomes more human for ourselves | 46:59 | |
and for others because of us, | 47:03 | |
this has not been a time of worship. | 47:06 | |
No matter how beautiful the music | 47:10 | |
or how moved we are by the majesty of the architecture | 47:12 | |
or the beauty of the stained glass | 47:16 | |
or the eloquence of some of the preachers, | 47:18 | |
this will not have been a time of worship, | 47:20 | |
but more likely a time of blasphemy or mere verbalism. | 47:23 | |
Now, these two dimensions of our lives | 47:30 | |
and of the church must be kept intention. | 47:32 | |
Otherwise we will continue in our sin of despair, | 47:36 | |
of discouragement for our condition | 47:39 | |
and the condition of the world. | 47:40 | |
And so we hear the good news | 47:42 | |
that we are forgiven of our sin, | 47:44 | |
that we have the power to become children of God, | 47:47 | |
that we can develop into full human beings, | 47:50 | |
that we can continue the ministry of Christ | 47:54 | |
to care for all of God's creation. | 47:57 | |
Those who hear this good news | 48:01 | |
can no longer put up with the injustice in the world. | 48:03 | |
As we heard in the Old Testament lesson, | 48:09 | |
we will work to bring forth justice | 48:11 | |
and we will not fail or be discouraged | 48:13 | |
till all justice is established on this earth. | 48:16 | |
Moltmann says that peace with God | 48:21 | |
means conflict with the world as it is. | 48:25 | |
So if we confess our sin of resignation, of timidity, | 48:30 | |
our weariness, our despair, our hopelessness, | 48:33 | |
we are forgiven. | 48:36 | |
And the good news of the incarnation | 48:38 | |
is that we do not have to be spectators, | 48:40 | |
that we are free to work for a humane world, | 48:43 | |
and that we can take risk. | 48:46 | |
Now, how does this good news | 48:50 | |
that we have power to become truly human, | 48:51 | |
how does this happen? | 48:55 | |
And what does this mean? | 48:56 | |
This is still one of our great mysteries. | 48:59 | |
We can't explain it. | 49:02 | |
It's hard for our logical, ordered, rational minds | 49:05 | |
to comprehend, for we yearn for this power, | 49:09 | |
but we want it given to us | 49:11 | |
as a pill to swallow before breakfast, | 49:13 | |
or as a doubt or ritual or a set of exercises, | 49:16 | |
something we can manage, we can control. | 49:18 | |
So if we find out this being fully human | 49:22 | |
is more than we bargained for, | 49:24 | |
if it is more painful or disquieting | 49:27 | |
or if it takes more of our time and money | 49:29 | |
than we want to give, | 49:31 | |
then we could simply stop taking the pills. | 49:32 | |
But this isn't the way it is. | 49:34 | |
As it is, there is a chance we will get caught up | 49:37 | |
and our lives will be changed. | 49:39 | |
We have biblical, historical, and contemporary witnesses | 49:43 | |
of what it means to be fully human, to receive this power, | 49:48 | |
to care, to fight injustice, | 49:53 | |
to attack dehumanization wherever it is found. | 49:55 | |
And we know it has something to do | 49:59 | |
with the two dimensions of the word, reflection and action, | 50:01 | |
something to do with community | 50:07 | |
and something to do with our openness, our acceptance, | 50:09 | |
and of our willingness to be a risk taker. | 50:13 | |
You know persons who are just very ordinary sorts of people | 50:18 | |
who would make no special claims for themselves, | 50:22 | |
but who are very quietly working to evidence in this power. | 50:25 | |
Some of these persons have decided | 50:32 | |
that something needs to be done with the housing situation. | 50:33 | |
And so they are offering the oppressed some real options | 50:37 | |
and are making the landlords uncomfortable, | 50:41 | |
landlords who live in comfort at the expense of the poor. | 50:44 | |
Others see education as the place they must work. | 50:50 | |
And so they tutor students, | 50:52 | |
or even though they can afford the best of private schools, | 50:54 | |
they keep their children in the public schools | 50:58 | |
and work and work and work to help make possible | 51:01 | |
a good education for all persons. | 51:05 | |
A student graduated from Duke several years ago | 51:09 | |
determined to learn all he needed to know | 51:11 | |
to be able to make a difference | 51:14 | |
in solving the problem of hunger in the world. | 51:16 | |
And we give thanks for people who have not given up | 51:19 | |
in the government, | 51:22 | |
but see a good government and just laws | 51:23 | |
as being crucial to a humane world. | 51:26 | |
Most of you here are probably already working | 51:30 | |
in very specific areas. | 51:33 | |
And you need from this time of worship nourishment, | 51:36 | |
perhaps to be corrected in some area, to be healed, | 51:40 | |
to be encouraged. | 51:44 | |
Others of us need to be challenged | 51:46 | |
to be forgiven of our sin of hopelessness, | 51:48 | |
of being spectators to life, | 51:50 | |
in order that we may go back renewed. | 51:53 | |
We can go forward in the future forgiven people, | 51:57 | |
ready to act, free to take risk, to suffer. | 52:01 | |
And we will do this not by writing general letters | 52:07 | |
or passing general resolutions or in any other general way, | 52:10 | |
but by choosing a very specific dehumanizing situation | 52:13 | |
to give ourselves to. | 52:18 | |
It may be that you are a person | 52:21 | |
who will help other people recognize | 52:25 | |
the dehumanizing forces and situations in the home, | 52:27 | |
at work, in education, or wherever. | 52:29 | |
It may be that you are the person who will heal those | 52:34 | |
who get bloody and discouraged in the work. | 52:36 | |
It may be that you are a person who will share your love, | 52:41 | |
your material goods, and your time. | 52:46 | |
Or it may be that you are a person who will decide | 52:50 | |
you need more training, | 52:53 | |
more specific skills to effectively overcome an injustice | 52:55 | |
or a dehumanizing force. | 52:59 | |
And this can happen anytime in your life, in your teens, | 53:02 | |
your 20s, your 30s, 40s, or any time. | 53:05 | |
What do you see as the situation | 53:10 | |
which limits people's humanity? | 53:14 | |
This may be your task. | 53:19 | |
And this is the good news | 53:22 | |
that there is a light which shines in the darkness | 53:25 | |
that the darkness cannot overcome. | 53:27 | |
The Word became flesh and lived with us. | 53:30 | |
And we have power to become fully human. | 53:34 | |
Let us pray. | 53:41 | |
O God, we give ourselves to You | 53:46 | |
to be instruments of Thy work in this world. | 53:49 | |
Bless our work and use us. | 53:53 | |
Amen. | 53:56 | |
(slow organ music) | 54:15 | |
♪ I wonder as I wander out under the sky ♪ | 54:43 | |
♪ That Jesus my Savior did come for to die ♪ | 54:55 | |
♪ For poor on'ry people like you and like I ♪ | 55:07 | |
♪ I wonder as I wander out under the sky ♪ | 55:18 | |
♪ When Mary birthed Jesus 'twas in a cow's stall ♪ | 55:36 | |
♪ With wise men and farmers and shepherds and all ♪ | 55:44 | |
♪ But high from God's heaven a star's light did fall ♪ | 55:54 | |
♪ And the promise of ages it then did recall ♪ | 56:02 | |
♪ If Jesus had wanted for any wee thing ♪ | 56:20 | |
♪ A star in the sky, or a bird on the wing ♪ | 56:27 | |
♪ Or all of God's angels in heav'n for to sing ♪ | 56:36 | |
♪ He surely could have it, 'cause He was the King ♪ | 56:44 | |
♪ I wonder as I wander out under the sky ♪ | 56:59 | |
♪ How Jesus the Savior did come for to die ♪ | 57:11 | |
♪ For poor on'ry people like you and like I ♪ | 57:21 | |
♪ I wonder as I wander out under the sky ♪ | 57:32 | |
(slow organ music) | 57:56 | |
♪ All creatures of our God and King ♪ | 58:27 | |
♪ Lift up your voice and with us sing ♪ | 58:34 | |
♪ O praise Him! Alleluia ♪ | 58:41 | |
♪ Thou, burning sun with golden beam ♪ | 58:48 | |
♪ Thou, silver moon with softer gleam ♪ | 58:55 | |
♪ O praise Him! O praise Him ♪ | 59:02 | |
♪ Alleluia! Alleluia! Alleluia ♪ | 59:09 | |
- | Almighty God from Whose bounty we have received much good, | 59:37 |
accept this our sacrifice and bound and duty | 59:43 | |
to offer unto Thee this portion of what Thou hast given. | 59:48 | |
May it be used for all good causes to heal mankind | 59:53 | |
and to benefit Thy children | 59:58 | |
in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord. | 1:00:00 | |
Amen. | 1:00:04 | |
(triumphant organ music) | 1:00:12 | |
♪ Joy to the world, the Lord is come ♪ | 1:00:45 | |
♪ Let earth receive her King ♪ | 1:00:51 | |
♪ Let every heart prepare Him room ♪ | 1:00:57 | |
♪ And heaven and nature sing ♪ | 1:01:02 | |
♪ And heaven and nature sing ♪ | 1:01:06 | |
♪ And heaven, and heaven and nature sing ♪ | 1:01:09 | |
♪ Joy to the world, the Savior reigns ♪ | 1:01:17 | |
♪ Let men their songs employ ♪ | 1:01:23 | |
♪ While fields and floods ♪ | 1:01:29 | |
♪ Rocks, hills, and plains ♪ | 1:01:32 | |
♪ Repeat the sounding joy ♪ | 1:01:35 | |
♪ Repeat the sounding joy ♪ | 1:01:38 | |
♪ Repeat, repeat the sounding joy ♪ | 1:01:41 | |
♪ He rules the world with truth and grace ♪ | 1:01:50 | |
♪ And makes the nations prove ♪ | 1:01:56 | |
♪ The glories of His righteousness ♪ | 1:02:02 | |
♪ And wonders of His love ♪ | 1:02:08 | |
♪ And wonders of His love ♪ | 1:02:11 | |
♪ And wonders, wonders of His love ♪ | 1:02:14 | |
♪ Joy to the world, the Lord is come ♪ | 1:02:23 | |
♪ Let earth receive her King ♪ | 1:02:29 | |
♪ Let every heart prepare Him room ♪ | 1:02:35 | |
♪ And heaven and nature sing ♪ | 1:02:41 | |
♪ And heaven and nature sing ♪ | 1:02:44 | |
♪ And heaven, and heaven and nature sing ♪ | 1:02:47 | |
And now may the peace and grace of God the Father | 1:03:09 | |
and the love of His Son | 1:03:14 | |
and the fellowship of His Holy Spirit | 1:03:15 | |
rest and abide and keep you this day | 1:03:19 | |
and in the days to come and, yea, everlastingly | 1:03:23 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 1:03:26 | |
Amen. | 1:03:29 | |
(bells chiming three times) | 1:03:33 | |
(triumphant organ music) | 1:03:47 |