Harry M. Philpott - "Fear and Knowledge" (February 15, 1970)
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Transcript
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("All People That On Earth Do Dwell") | 0:32 | |
- | Beloved because we are sinners, | 5:09 |
having committed sins in particular | 5:12 | |
and having sinful attitude in general, | 5:15 | |
we do need to confess our sins before God, | 5:20 | |
to repent of them and to seek his forgiveness. | 5:25 | |
And because of that, let us join together our hearts | 5:29 | |
and our voices in our unison prayer of confession | 5:33 | |
and for pardon, let us pray. | 5:37 | |
Oh Lord, most Holy, God, most mighty, | 5:40 | |
who has found us wanting and yet has not forsaken us, | 5:44 | |
deliver us in these days of Lenten devotion | 5:49 | |
from all the luxuries and comforts | 5:53 | |
of a smug private righteousness. | 5:55 | |
Search us deeply, oh God, | 5:58 | |
that in remembering the passion of our Lord | 6:01 | |
and savior Jesus Christ, | 6:03 | |
our minds and hearts may be cleansed of all insincerities | 6:06 | |
of merely formal poses and dubious devotions. | 6:10 | |
Oh God, we have failed to practice with diligence, | 6:15 | |
the elementary drudgery of training ourselves | 6:19 | |
to be spiritually competent. | 6:22 | |
Forgive us Lord for words uttered without serious purpose, | 6:25 | |
words that have helped us to forget our need of thee. | 6:30 | |
Help us now to turn again to thee, | 6:34 | |
with real hunger for thy righteousness | 6:36 | |
through Jesus Christ, our Lord, amen. | 6:39 | |
God does not leave the repentant sinner uncertain | 6:48 | |
about the ultimate outcome of his salvation. | 6:54 | |
Again and again in scripture, | 7:01 | |
the words are clear concerning those | 7:03 | |
who are sorry for their sins | 7:07 | |
and who intend by God's help to forsake them. | 7:09 | |
He says, "Though, your sins be as scarlet, | 7:13 | |
they shall be as white as snow. | 7:17 | |
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just | 7:21 | |
to forgive us our sins, | 7:24 | |
and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." | 7:26 | |
I invite you to take back to your room with you, | 7:33 | |
the chapel bulletin in your hands, | 7:37 | |
and to give attention to the items | 7:40 | |
which are described in the announcements. | 7:43 | |
There is one in which a change has been made | 7:46 | |
just this morning. | 7:49 | |
It is the one which has to do | 7:50 | |
with the Afro-American society soul service | 7:52 | |
to be held here in the chapel later today, | 7:55 | |
it will be at five o'clock instead of at seven o'clock. | 7:59 | |
(gentle uplift music) | 8:09 | |
(singing) | 8:56 | |
(singing continues) | 10:08 | |
(singing continues) | 11:08 | |
(singing continues) | 12:01 | |
The scripture lesson this morning comes | 13:12 | |
from Proverbs 1:7-9 and 20-33. | 13:14 | |
"The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge; | 13:20 | |
fools despise wisdom and instruction. | 13:23 | |
Hear my son, your father's instruction | 13:25 | |
and reject not your mother's teaching | 13:28 | |
for they are a fair garland for your head | 13:30 | |
and pendant for your neck. | 13:33 | |
Wisdom cries loud in the street, | 13:35 | |
in the market she raises her voice; | 13:38 | |
on top of the wall she cries out; | 13:40 | |
at the entrance of the city gates she speaks: | 13:42 | |
'How long are simple ones will you love being simple? | 13:46 | |
How long will scoffers delight in their scoffing | 13:49 | |
and fools hate knowledge? | 13:52 | |
Give heed to my reproof. | 13:53 | |
Behold, I will pour out my thoughts to you. | 13:56 | |
I will make my words known to you | 13:58 | |
because I have called and you refuse to listen, | 14:00 | |
have stretched out my hand and no one has heeded, | 14:03 | |
and you have ignored all my counsel | 14:07 | |
and would have none of my reproof, | 14:08 | |
I also will laugh at your calamity; | 14:11 | |
I will mock when panic strikes you, | 14:13 | |
when panic strikes you like a storm | 14:16 | |
and your calamity comes like a whirlwind, | 14:18 | |
when distress and anguish comes upon you. | 14:21 | |
Then they will call upon me but I will not answer. | 14:23 | |
They will seek me diligently and will not find me | 14:27 | |
because they hated knowledge | 14:29 | |
and did not choose the fear of the Lord. | 14:31 | |
Would have none of my counsel | 14:34 | |
and despised all my reproof. | 14:35 | |
Therefore, they shall eat the fruit of their way | 14:38 | |
and be sated with their own devices. | 14:40 | |
For the simple are killed by their turning away, | 14:43 | |
and the complacence of fools destroys them; | 14:46 | |
but he who listens to me will dwell secure | 14:49 | |
and will be at ease, without dread of evil.'" | 14:52 | |
("Doxology") | 14:57 | |
♪ Glory be to the Father, and to the Son ♪ | 15:06 | |
♪ And to the Holy Ghost ♪ | 15:13 | |
♪ As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be ♪ | 15:19 | |
♪ World without end, amen, amen ♪ | 15:29 | |
The Lord be with you? | 15:42 | |
- | And with your Spirit. | 15:44 |
- | Let us pray. | 15:45 |
Eternal God, before whom the morning stars | 15:54 | |
first sang together and who holdest in thy hands the destiny | 15:58 | |
of every living thing, we worship thee. | 16:03 | |
Blessed be the name of Jesus who tasted death for every man. | 16:09 | |
And blessed be his glorious name | 16:14 | |
that he is alive forevermore and have of the keys of death. | 16:17 | |
We thank thee, the God and father of our Lord Jesus Christ, | 16:24 | |
who according to thy abundant mercy hath begotten us again | 16:29 | |
onto a lively hope by the resurrection | 16:33 | |
of Jesus Christ from the dead. | 16:37 | |
Oh, thou who art the Lord of life, | 16:42 | |
we pray thee to come close to each one of us | 16:46 | |
and beyond the power of any human prayer, | 16:51 | |
meet our secret inner needs today. | 16:55 | |
Especially come to those upon whose lips, | 17:00 | |
the song of triumph is weak, | 17:03 | |
who see no sunshine breaking through the clouds | 17:06 | |
of their shadowed lives. | 17:09 | |
Make some spirit radiant today that had not expected it. | 17:12 | |
Surprise with hope some who have not dared to hope, | 17:17 | |
bring life to some who spirits are already dead. | 17:22 | |
And from the grave of self-defeat, | 17:27 | |
let there be a resurrection here of love, | 17:30 | |
of joy, of strength. | 17:34 | |
Oh, thou to whom a thousand years are but as yesterday | 17:40 | |
when it is passed and as a watch in the night, | 17:44 | |
speak to us in this holy hour | 17:49 | |
and refresh our souls with a new hope. | 17:52 | |
Father of all mercies, | 17:57 | |
we lift to thee for healing and strength, | 17:58 | |
our broken purposes and lives, | 18:03 | |
remembering also all other needy ones everywhere. | 18:07 | |
We pray for this bewildered world, | 18:12 | |
may God sent justice and law yet rule throughout the earth | 18:16 | |
that there may be peace. | 18:24 | |
We pray for all whose lives are a wilderness | 18:27 | |
that thou will water them with loving kindness | 18:31 | |
until they bloom again. | 18:35 | |
We pray for all who are beset by evil, | 18:38 | |
that they may know thee as their great deliverer. | 18:41 | |
For those who are afraid we pray, | 18:46 | |
whether the dangers they fear are real or merely imaginary, | 18:50 | |
be thou their confidence. | 18:56 | |
To the lonely ones do thou show Christ | 18:59 | |
as their elder brother | 19:02 | |
and the holy spirit as their comforter. | 19:04 | |
Especially to those who are lonely | 19:08 | |
because they have been rejected by a fraternity | 19:09 | |
or not chosen by a sorority, | 19:13 | |
those whose imagined friends turned out not | 19:17 | |
to be real friends, who feel lonely, | 19:21 | |
remind them by thy grace, | 19:27 | |
that the acceptance of their heavenly father | 19:29 | |
is more important than the rejection of any human. | 19:33 | |
Cool every fevered brow, heal every broken heart. | 19:38 | |
All who are bowed down to thou lift up in thy mercy. | 19:44 | |
And now God visit us through our prayer | 19:49 | |
as through an open door, | 19:54 | |
abide with us through this week and throughout our lives, | 19:57 | |
never let us go, never let us stray from thee. | 20:01 | |
We pray for this with assurance | 20:06 | |
because thy son Jesus has told us | 20:09 | |
to come with boldness to thee, bringing our petitions. | 20:12 | |
And so we make our prayer in his name | 20:18 | |
and we make our prayer in the words, | 20:21 | |
which he has taught us to use in prayer saying, | 20:23 | |
Our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name; | 20:27 | |
thy kingdom come; | 20:31 | |
thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. | 20:33 | |
Give us this day our daily bread; | 20:37 | |
and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive | 20:40 | |
those who trespass against us; | 20:43 | |
and lead us not into temptation, | 20:46 | |
but deliver us from evil. | 20:48 | |
For thine is the kingdom and the power | 20:50 | |
and the glory forever, amen. | 20:53 | |
- | May I express, first of all, | 21:12 |
my deep appreciation to Chaplain Wilkinson, | 21:14 | |
to the members of the chapel board | 21:18 | |
for giving me the privilege and opportunity | 21:19 | |
of returning to North Carolina. | 21:24 | |
As a native of this state, | 21:27 | |
and one who lived here in childhood, | 21:29 | |
it's always good to come back. | 21:32 | |
I told the chaplain last night that | 21:35 | |
I was tempted to take Tom Wolfe's, not last novel | 21:39 | |
and turn it around and speak on you always go home again, | 21:43 | |
because in the real sense of the word, | 21:49 | |
you always look back | 21:51 | |
and you always enjoy the opportunity to go home, | 21:52 | |
to meet with so many old friends, | 21:56 | |
to see president and Mrs. Sanford. | 22:00 | |
So I congratulate you on getting, | 22:04 | |
not as one president speaking about another president, | 22:08 | |
but as a friend speaking about friends, | 22:12 | |
that if you don't already know them and love them, | 22:15 | |
you will come to know them and love them | 22:18 | |
and know what a great contribution they will make | 22:20 | |
to this institution. | 22:23 | |
To see Ken people and to see former associates in school, | 22:25 | |
former faculty associates, | 22:30 | |
it is good to be back in North Carolina. | 22:32 | |
Recently, I was engaged in a graduate seminar | 22:37 | |
in which a student was presenting a paper | 22:40 | |
on the theme that rote learning and memorization | 22:44 | |
are the lowest forms of education. | 22:50 | |
And I felt constrained because I was thinking | 22:54 | |
about coming home at that time to disagree with the thesis, | 22:56 | |
obviously a great deal of rote learning is low | 23:01 | |
and the educational scheme of things, | 23:05 | |
but some sticks with you. | 23:08 | |
I could not help, but recall the second grade teacher | 23:12 | |
that I had in Lexington, North Carolina, | 23:16 | |
who had us memorize maxims or Bible verses | 23:19 | |
for every letter of the alphabet. | 23:23 | |
I shall not go through the whole list, | 23:26 | |
but just to assure you that I can remember that; | 23:29 | |
"As you would, that men should do unto you, | 23:33 | |
do you even so unto them. | 23:36 | |
Be sure your sins will find you out." | 23:39 | |
And I can recall still the anticipation | 23:42 | |
and the wonder as to what we were going to get | 23:44 | |
when we got down to X, but she had one, | 23:47 | |
"Except a man be born again, | 23:51 | |
he will not see the kingdom of God." | 23:53 | |
Beside, he drilled us well, | 23:57 | |
and the drilling has stayed with me. | 23:59 | |
One of the things that I recall still, | 24:03 | |
one of the verses that sticks with me is the one for F, | 24:07 | |
"Fear God, and keep his commandments." | 24:12 | |
We hear rather little about the fear of God today. | 24:17 | |
We hear instead that fear is something to be avoided | 24:23 | |
in our lives, in our thoughts and in our spirits, | 24:30 | |
we do not emphasize fear in educational circles | 24:34 | |
as a pathway to knowledge anymore. | 24:38 | |
Even though in the book of Proverbs, | 24:40 | |
the thesis of that book is set out | 24:42 | |
in the seventh verse of the first chapter, | 24:46 | |
"The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge | 24:50 | |
and fools despise wisdom and instruction." | 24:55 | |
I suppose, in part, this is due to the context | 25:00 | |
in which we think about fear today. | 25:03 | |
In our society and in our age, | 25:06 | |
certainly Roosevelt captured the spirit of the times | 25:09 | |
and the wish of the people | 25:13 | |
when he listed the freedom from fear | 25:16 | |
as one of the basic freedoms that we as an American people | 25:18 | |
and people throughout the world we're striving for. | 25:22 | |
But we are thinking of fear in terms of something | 25:28 | |
to be dreaded, to be avoided at all costs. | 25:32 | |
We think of it only in a negative sense of the word, | 25:37 | |
about positive meaning seems to have escaped us | 25:41 | |
in this day and age. | 25:44 | |
Words do change their meaning. | 25:46 | |
It is said that when Sir Christopher Wren | 25:49 | |
had completed the construction | 25:51 | |
and the planning of St Paul's, | 25:55 | |
that a friend wrote him and described the new edifice | 25:58 | |
as amusing, artificial and awful. | 26:02 | |
And Sir Christopher Wren smile and was overjoyed | 26:08 | |
because he had been complimented | 26:13 | |
in every respect by that letter. | 26:14 | |
For amusing was amazing. | 26:17 | |
Artificial was something complimentary. | 26:21 | |
It meant, not created by nature, | 26:25 | |
but created in the best sense by a man. | 26:27 | |
And awful meant, all inspiring or filled with awe. | 26:31 | |
So it is that the word fear, while having a negative | 26:37 | |
and an undesirable connotation in our time. | 26:42 | |
In other times and under other circumstances, | 26:46 | |
was looked upon as a desirable thing, | 26:50 | |
was looked upon indeed as a pathway to knowledge, | 26:53 | |
"The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge." | 26:57 | |
In our time, we have been engaged in seeking ways and means | 27:04 | |
in which we could overcome our fears. | 27:10 | |
It is true in religion as in every other area of life. | 27:13 | |
The Old Testament has been described as a book of fear | 27:18 | |
in which man stood in terror of God, | 27:22 | |
in terror of the natural calamities that could beset him, | 27:25 | |
in terror of the punishment that would be inflicted upon him | 27:29 | |
for his evil deeds. | 27:32 | |
The man trembled when he thought of it all | 27:35 | |
and the majesty and the power of God almighty. | 27:38 | |
But it has also been commented | 27:42 | |
that the New Testament is a book of love. | 27:44 | |
The theme of which perhaps can be understood | 27:47 | |
in Paul's epistle to Timothy, | 27:51 | |
where we are told that God has not given us a spirit | 27:54 | |
of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind. | 27:57 | |
The New Testament with its emphasis upon love is designed | 28:05 | |
to take the fears of man away, | 28:10 | |
to remove him from trembling | 28:13 | |
in contemplation of God almighty. | 28:16 | |
And to think of him rather in terms of a God | 28:19 | |
who is so concerned that even the hair | 28:25 | |
on our head are numbered in his sights, | 28:28 | |
this power that falls to the ground is known by him. | 28:32 | |
And the one sheep who has gone astray is | 28:36 | |
of even greater worth than all of those | 28:40 | |
that are safely in the foal. | 28:43 | |
Standing not in terror and in all, | 28:46 | |
but rather in a relationship of love describes the emphasis | 28:49 | |
of the New Testament. | 28:54 | |
So it is that John Macmurray in his book 'Creative Society," | 28:56 | |
published about 15 years ago, has this thesis; | 28:59 | |
the task of religion is the conquest of fear. | 29:04 | |
In 18th century America, the great preachers were preachers | 29:11 | |
of fear and doom and terror. | 29:16 | |
Jonathan Edwards, the new England congregationalist was said | 29:20 | |
to speak so dramatically of the horrors of hell fire, | 29:25 | |
the torments of damnation | 29:30 | |
that people left his congregation | 29:32 | |
literally shaking and trembling, | 29:35 | |
fearful of the rath which was about | 29:38 | |
to be vested upon them at any moment. | 29:40 | |
In the 19th century, we saw a movement away from this. | 29:43 | |
It is interesting that when the American revised version | 29:48 | |
of the Bible was translated, | 29:54 | |
the translators avoided the term fear | 29:57 | |
in the book of Proverbs | 30:00 | |
and substituted rather with the word reverence, | 30:02 | |
reverence for the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. | 30:06 | |
It represented something of the spirit of that time, | 30:10 | |
for fear had a negative connotation completely. | 30:13 | |
But in the American standard revised version, more recently, | 30:17 | |
I'm told that this particular translation was debated | 30:21 | |
at great length. | 30:26 | |
And the original documents led the translators to conclude | 30:28 | |
that the word fear was the proper translation to use here. | 30:32 | |
And so the latest translations have returned | 30:37 | |
to the word fear. | 30:40 | |
Ours is a time that seeks freedom from fear, | 30:43 | |
that seeks a religion, | 30:47 | |
which says that the task of religion | 30:50 | |
is the conquest of fear. | 30:53 | |
It is true that we have overcome many of our fears. | 30:56 | |
We're not afraid at least to the same thing | 31:00 | |
that some of our forefathers word. | 31:03 | |
Other than a few sections of Pennsylvania, | 31:06 | |
you no longer see circles painted on barn doors | 31:09 | |
to keep the devils out of the corners of the barns. | 31:12 | |
When the Carolina and these chapel chimes, | 31:16 | |
I dare say that no one gives an interpretation | 31:20 | |
of the bells ringing, | 31:23 | |
the fact that we are trying | 31:25 | |
to drive out the devils and the demons | 31:27 | |
by the noise that the bells made. | 31:30 | |
And here in Christendom at one time, | 31:32 | |
this was one of the primary functions of a carelog, | 31:34 | |
to drive out from the community and the surrounding area, | 31:38 | |
the demons, the devils, | 31:42 | |
and those who would see the destruction of man. | 31:44 | |
Yet in our day and time we have come to new fears. | 31:49 | |
Rather than being free to fears, | 31:54 | |
we probably have substituted new fears for old fears. | 31:57 | |
Perhaps the most recent example | 32:02 | |
of this is the attention being given | 32:04 | |
to our environment and to the problem of pollution. | 32:09 | |
We have suddenly become aware of the fact | 32:13 | |
that through what we have been doing to our streams | 32:16 | |
and to our air, we have come to a place | 32:20 | |
where a man may perhaps not by an hydrogen bomb, | 32:24 | |
but by the very environment we inhabit, | 32:29 | |
bring about his own destruction | 32:33 | |
and the destruction of our civilization. | 32:35 | |
And every paper we pick up at this moment is filled | 32:40 | |
with a note of fear and a note of warning. | 32:44 | |
We have suddenly come to a fear of overpopulation, | 32:47 | |
with the prediction that the doubling of our population | 32:51 | |
in the next 30 years, | 32:54 | |
may lead to food shortages and famine so severe | 32:56 | |
that again, we bring about the extinction | 33:00 | |
of a major portion of the human race | 33:02 | |
on this planet we inhabit. | 33:05 | |
In many communities of our land, | 33:09 | |
there's a fear to walk in the streets. | 33:12 | |
The crime wave has reached such proportions | 33:16 | |
that literally individuals are unwilling | 33:19 | |
to subject themselves to the dangers that may lurk. | 33:24 | |
So instead of freeing ourselves from fears, | 33:29 | |
we have produced new fears, | 33:33 | |
or we have concentrated on new fears. | 33:37 | |
The thesis of what I'm trying | 33:41 | |
to say this morning is simply this; | 33:42 | |
while we are engaged | 33:47 | |
in trying to free ourselves from fears. | 33:50 | |
And while the task of religion | 33:54 | |
in the words of Macmurray is the conquest to fear. | 33:56 | |
There is still a definite place, | 34:01 | |
both in our lives and in our religious faith for fear | 34:04 | |
and a need for fear. | 34:10 | |
And it is true as it was in the Old Testament times | 34:13 | |
that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. | 34:17 | |
There is a distinction that we need to draw about fear, | 34:23 | |
and that is between what might be termed natural fears, | 34:29 | |
and neurotic fears. | 34:34 | |
There are some things which obviously | 34:37 | |
we should be afraid of. | 34:40 | |
And there are other fears that beset us, | 34:42 | |
which are not fears that are justified. | 34:44 | |
I was talking not long ago to my friend, George Starcher, | 34:50 | |
who is president of the University of North Dakota. | 34:54 | |
He told me of an experience in December that amused me. | 34:58 | |
About two weeks before this incident took place, | 35:04 | |
he had been approached | 35:07 | |
by the student leadership on his campus | 35:08 | |
who requested on a particular evening | 35:12 | |
an audience with him. | 35:14 | |
They wished, they said to talk | 35:16 | |
about some of the problems on the campus | 35:18 | |
and to present certain demands to the president. | 35:20 | |
He agreed to meet at the appointed time and place. | 35:25 | |
The afternoon of the meeting, | 35:28 | |
he was called told that because of widespread interest | 35:30 | |
among the student body, | 35:34 | |
had them decided that they couldn't meet | 35:35 | |
in the president's office | 35:37 | |
and would have to meet in a classroom, | 35:38 | |
because a number of people wanted to come. | 35:41 | |
He went to the classroom | 35:44 | |
and there were only two or three people there. | 35:45 | |
And he was informed at that point that | 35:48 | |
so many had indicated an interest in attending | 35:51 | |
that they had had to move it to the gymnasium. | 35:54 | |
And so they were going there. | 35:57 | |
George said that as he approached the gymnasium, | 35:59 | |
he saw what looked like six to 7,000 cars around. | 36:02 | |
And then fear and trembling and wondering | 36:07 | |
what in the world was going to take place. | 36:09 | |
He entered the building where upon he was greeted by a sign, | 36:12 | |
happy birthday, George, | 36:15 | |
and the song being sang by the student body. | 36:17 | |
It was a little surprising | 36:20 | |
because his birthday was in January, | 36:21 | |
but they explained to him that examinations | 36:25 | |
would be going on in January | 36:27 | |
so they decided to have his birthday party | 36:28 | |
in December, total surprise. | 36:31 | |
But he said that you have no idea the kind of fear | 36:35 | |
that overcomes you when you think | 36:39 | |
that perhaps suddenly you're going to be confronted | 36:40 | |
by 6,000 complainers, demanders, | 36:43 | |
all of them are going to wish to have a voice | 36:48 | |
and expressing the concerns of the student body | 36:51 | |
at a particular time. | 36:54 | |
Well, he said looking back, he had no reason to be afraid, | 36:56 | |
and yet he's trembled. | 37:00 | |
A natural fear and a neurotic fear, | 37:01 | |
perhaps it's best illustrated by the fact that | 37:03 | |
when you leave this chapel and start to cross the street, | 37:07 | |
it will be the path of wisdom | 37:12 | |
and good judgment to look both ways. | 37:15 | |
Not only are college driver is dangerous, | 37:20 | |
but all other drivers are dangerous | 37:22 | |
and you need to have a positive kind of fear | 37:25 | |
that causes you to be cautious | 37:29 | |
before you step out into the street. | 37:31 | |
But if you are so fearful of crossing the street | 37:34 | |
that you're totally mobilized at the curb and cannot move, | 37:36 | |
we would have to say that this becomes a kind | 37:41 | |
of neurotic fear. | 37:43 | |
There is a broad and educational circles today, | 37:46 | |
a movement to do away with tests, examinations, and grades. | 37:49 | |
There are certainly some merit in the movement itself. | 37:55 | |
One of the reasons that is put forth sometimes | 37:58 | |
for doing away with tests, examinations and grades, | 38:02 | |
is that students approach the moment of decision | 38:06 | |
with such great fear and trembling | 38:10 | |
that they are completely unable to do their work. | 38:12 | |
And so to get away from the fears, | 38:16 | |
which plague and beset our students, | 38:18 | |
let's do away with the tests and the exams | 38:20 | |
and the grades that are given. | 38:23 | |
This is one of the least justifiable reasons obviously. | 38:25 | |
While there can be a neurotic fear | 38:30 | |
and there is among certain students a neurotic of exams, | 38:32 | |
tests, and grades, it is good to have a healthy fear | 38:36 | |
overcoming examination or a test. | 38:40 | |
It is good to be worried about the kind of grade | 38:43 | |
that will come in the course, | 38:48 | |
not because this in and of itself is significant, | 38:50 | |
but it represents rather the larger fear of ignorance | 38:53 | |
or the larger fear of lost opportunity, | 38:57 | |
which may assert itself into the future. | 39:00 | |
And if fear motivates us to learn more, | 39:03 | |
to do a better job in the classroom, | 39:06 | |
to grasp the content and the subject matter | 39:09 | |
to a greater extent, | 39:12 | |
then one can say that this is not only a natural, | 39:14 | |
but a good kind of fear to have. | 39:18 | |
So it is in terms of the fear of God, | 39:21 | |
there can be a natural, good, healthy fear of God, | 39:25 | |
or that can be a neurotic fear. | 39:32 | |
The neurotic kind of fear that keeps on living and trembling | 39:35 | |
at all moments fearful of the day | 39:40 | |
of doom coming at any given time | 39:42 | |
or fearful of the damnation and retribution | 39:45 | |
to such a degree that we're unable to engage | 39:48 | |
in constructive activities on behalf of the kingdom of God. | 39:51 | |
But a fear of God which is healthy is basic | 39:57 | |
to the understanding of God | 40:02 | |
and is the first step in religious knowledge. | 40:05 | |
It is this, because first of all, | 40:10 | |
it acknowledges the existence of God. | 40:13 | |
And it proclaims God is a being of power and of words. | 40:16 | |
The greatest danger that we faced religiously today | 40:23 | |
comes not from those who deny the existence of God | 40:28 | |
or who proclaim the death of God, | 40:31 | |
but those who act as though the existence | 40:34 | |
of God does not matter. | 40:37 | |
All those who choose simply blithefully | 40:39 | |
to ignore any of the implications | 40:44 | |
to the existence of God in our day and in our society. | 40:49 | |
The fear of the Lord begins | 40:55 | |
with the acknowledgement of his existence. | 40:59 | |
It does not ignore him, but it takes him into account. | 41:03 | |
And thus it becomes one of the foundations | 41:07 | |
of our understanding of God. | 41:10 | |
One of the foundations of the understanding of our universe, | 41:12 | |
it serves also as a foundation | 41:17 | |
of understanding about ourselves, | 41:19 | |
because the fear of God brings us to conceive of ourselves | 41:22 | |
as his creatures. | 41:27 | |
We acknowledge that we have not created ourselves, | 41:30 | |
nor do we sustain ourselves. | 41:34 | |
It is an assertion that we are created in the image of God. | 41:39 | |
It does not demean a lower man because it proclaims | 41:45 | |
that because of the fact of his creation by God | 41:48 | |
and creation in the image of God, | 41:52 | |
he is a being of infinite word. | 41:55 | |
It sees man in a prospective relationship, | 41:59 | |
which enables him in my opinion, | 42:05 | |
to function most successfully and creatively | 42:08 | |
and most worthily in our society and in our day. | 42:13 | |
The fear of the Lord, again, | 42:17 | |
motivates us in thought and action. | 42:22 | |
You recall Jesus' reference to the judge. | 42:26 | |
He said, neither feared God nor man. | 42:31 | |
And who acted as though there was no God | 42:36 | |
and as though man were insignificant and unworthy. | 42:38 | |
we have heard a great deal about the tragedy | 42:44 | |
and the historical calamity of holy wars. | 42:49 | |
And certainly they are to be cried, regretted, avoided, | 42:53 | |
condemned in every fashion. | 43:00 | |
But we have not heard quite as much | 43:03 | |
about some of the tragedy vested upon man | 43:04 | |
by those who have waged unholy wars | 43:09 | |
or those who have acted without a fear of the glory, | 43:12 | |
without even a concept of his existence. | 43:19 | |
Certainly the unholy wars have contributed to the tragedy | 43:24 | |
of mankind as much as the holy wars have | 43:28 | |
and perhaps even more so. | 43:31 | |
The judge who neither feared God nor man | 43:34 | |
or considered man or regarded man is symbolic | 43:38 | |
of an individual destroying human beings | 43:45 | |
and destroying our society. | 43:48 | |
The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. | 43:52 | |
Should issue forth and do a new concept | 43:56 | |
of the divine retribution | 44:03 | |
for those who may break the laws of God. | 44:05 | |
Those who may go contrary to his will and to his purpose | 44:08 | |
and of the retribution which faces those | 44:15 | |
who live not in love, but in hatred with their fellow man. | 44:18 | |
Who are motivated by selfishness rather than service, | 44:23 | |
who see themselves as of all consuming importance | 44:29 | |
and of others is of no significance. | 44:34 | |
It is right that the task | 44:39 | |
of religion should be the conquest of fear, | 44:43 | |
but it is also true that religious faith | 44:47 | |
and religious endeavors succeed only | 44:51 | |
when there is a fear of the Lord | 44:57 | |
which leads us to the beginning of knowledge. | 45:00 | |
And there's a postscript one might say that | 45:05 | |
in combating the neurotic fears of our times, | 45:08 | |
the Christian faith provides us with an antidote in faith. | 45:13 | |
Again, faith is a word that sometimes is used today | 45:20 | |
in a derogatory sense. | 45:26 | |
That is, it is sneered at, it is derided, | 45:29 | |
it's put in opposition to knowledge, | 45:32 | |
something that's not quite respectable. | 45:37 | |
The words of H. L. Mencken | 45:40 | |
who had this point of view concerning faith. | 45:42 | |
He defined it as an impossible belief | 45:45 | |
than an improbable occurrence. | 45:48 | |
But the words of Paul are of much greater significance. | 45:51 | |
That faith is the substance of things hoped for | 45:55 | |
and the conviction of things not seen. | 45:59 | |
It do along with fear as a pathway to knowledge, | 46:03 | |
it leads us to even greater understanding and greater truth. | 46:07 | |
This was well described | 46:13 | |
by the late professor Santayana of Harvard | 46:15 | |
in some little verses. | 46:18 | |
"O WORLD, thou chooses not the better part! | 46:21 | |
It is not wisdom to be only wise, | 46:25 | |
and on the inward vision close the eyes, | 46:27 | |
but it is wisdom to believe the heart. | 46:31 | |
Columbus found a world, and had no chart, | 46:35 | |
save one that faith deciphered in the skies. | 46:37 | |
To trust the soul's invincible surmise | 46:42 | |
with all his science and his only art. | 46:46 | |
Our knowledge is a torch of smoky pine | 46:50 | |
that lights the pathway but one step ahead | 46:53 | |
across a void of mystery and dread. | 46:56 | |
Bid, then, the tender light of faith to shine | 47:01 | |
by which alone the mortal man is led | 47:04 | |
unto the thinking of the thought divine." | 47:08 | |
Faith in ourselves and others and in God | 47:13 | |
represent the positive approach to the conquests, | 47:23 | |
the fears which we should not possess. | 47:28 | |
But the fear of the Lord enables us | 47:32 | |
to produce the basis on which a great faith can be built. | 47:38 | |
A faith that leads forth into responsive | 47:43 | |
and creative action. | 47:46 | |
And substance do not give you fears as all bad | 47:50 | |
and never accept the idea | 47:56 | |
that faith is synonymous with ignorance. | 47:58 | |
Recognize rather that the right fears are the beginning | 48:02 | |
of knowledge and that it is faith that leads us | 48:08 | |
to the discovery of knowledge | 48:13 | |
and its most significant areas of life. | 48:16 | |
Let us pray. | 48:20 | |
Help us oh God, | 48:28 | |
to hold and fear in all the things that should be feared | 48:31 | |
and to reject through faith, | 48:39 | |
those things which can destroy our capacity | 48:42 | |
for creative action through neurotic fear. | 48:45 | |
Give us we pray thee, the understanding | 48:54 | |
of what constitutes the great dangers | 49:00 | |
to ourselves and to others. | 49:03 | |
And give us the faith to move forward | 49:07 | |
in the overcoming of these dangers | 49:10 | |
in fulfilling and doing thy will and thy purpose | 49:14 | |
for our lives, | 49:18 | |
through Jesus Christ our Lord we pray, amen. | 49:21 | |
♪ God of love and God of power ♪ | 49:48 | |
♪ Grant us in this burning hour ♪ | 49:53 | |
♪ Grace to ask these gifts of thee ♪ | 49:59 | |
♪ Daring hearts and spirits free ♪ | 50:03 | |
♪ God of love and God of power ♪ | 50:09 | |
♪ Thou hast called us for this hour ♪ | 50:14 | |
♪ We are not the first to be ♪ | 50:22 | |
♪ Banished by our fears from thee ♪ | 50:27 | |
♪ Give us courage, let us hear ♪ | 50:33 | |
♪ Heaven's trumpets ringing clear ♪ | 50:38 | |
♪ God of love and God of power ♪ | 50:43 | |
♪ Thou hast called us for this hour ♪ | 50:48 | |
♪ Ah, holy Jesus, how hast thou offended ♪ | 52:46 | |
♪ That we to judge thee have in hate pretended ♪ | 53:04 | |
♪ By foes derided, by thine own rejected ♪ | 53:22 | |
♪ O most afflicted ♪ | 53:41 | |
♪ Who was the guilty ♪ | 53:55 | |
♪ Who brought this upon thee ♪ | 54:04 | |
♪ Alas, my treason, Jesus, hath undone thee ♪ | 54:14 | |
♪ 'Twas I, Lord Jesus, I it was denied thee ♪ | 54:32 | |
♪ I crucified thee ♪ | 54:54 | |
♪ For me, kind Jesus, was thy incarnation ♪ | 55:08 | |
♪ Thy mortal sorrow, and thy life's oblation ♪ | 55:23 | |
♪ Thy death of anguish and thy bitter passion ♪ | 55:38 | |
♪ For my salvation ♪ | 55:55 | |
♪ Therefore, kind Jesus, since I cannot pay thee ♪ | 56:08 | |
♪ I do adore thee, and will ever pray thee ♪ | 56:23 | |
♪ Think on thy pity and thy love unswerving ♪ | 56:37 | |
♪ Not my deserving ♪ | 56:56 | |
♪ Jesus, your boundless love to me ♪ | 57:55 | |
♪ No thought can reach, no tongue declare ♪ | 58:04 | |
♪ Dwell in my heart eternally ♪ | 58:14 | |
♪ And reign without a rival there ♪ | 58:23 | |
♪ Thine wholly, thine alone I live ♪ | 58:33 | |
♪ Myself to thee and thou in me ♪ | 58:43 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 58:55 | |
- | Almighty God, we stand here quietly now, | 59:05 |
pondering the loss that can come to us and to thee | 59:10 | |
by misplacing our money and misplacing our lives. | 59:18 | |
Mindful of the game that can come to all. | 59:23 | |
If we seek thy knowledge and I will and follow. | 59:28 | |
And so now we dedicate both our money and ourselves, | 59:34 | |
to Jesus Christ, and we pray for his grace | 59:38 | |
as we use them, amen. | 59:43 | |
Now may the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with us all. | 59:50 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:00:00 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:00:08 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:00:17 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:00:36 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:00:48 | |
♪ Amen ♪ | 1:01:07 | |
(bell ringing) | 1:01:30 | |
(bright uplift music) | 1:01:46 | |
(congregation murmuring) | 1:02:24 |
Item Info
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