Henry B. Clark II - "The Truth Shall Make You Free?" (December 28, 1969)
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Transcript
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(slow tempo instrumental music) | 0:04 | |
(silence) | 5:08 | |
- | The eyes of the Lord are always upon us | 5:28 |
from the beginning of the year, even unto the end. | 5:33 | |
The Lord is gracious unto them that wait for him. | 5:41 | |
to the souls that seek him. | 5:47 | |
From the rising of the sun until the going down of the same, | 5:52 | |
the Lord's name is to be praised. | 5:59 | |
From the beginning of the year onto the end of the same, | 6:05 | |
the Lord's name is to be praised. | 6:13 | |
Therefore let us sing to the praise and the glory of God | 6:19 | |
the hymn 28, stanzas one, two, three and six. | 6:25 | |
Oh God, our help in ages past. | 6:34 | |
(hymnal singing drowned by instruments) | 6:42 | |
Let us offer unto God, our prayer of confession | 9:52 | |
and for mercy. | 9:57 | |
Almighty and eternal God with whom one day | 10:02 | |
is as a thousand years and a thousand years as one day. | 10:08 | |
Our creator and our judge, | 10:18 | |
we would not hide our transgressions from thee, | 10:25 | |
we confess vows unfulfilled, good purposes forgotten, | 10:32 | |
opportunities neglected, duties left undone. | 10:42 | |
We have spoken unkind words and done ungenerous deeds. | 10:51 | |
We have cherished unholy desires and living for things | 11:02 | |
that and have sometimes neglected thee | 11:10 | |
in whom is our life and our peace. | 11:16 | |
We have no refuge, but in thy long suffering mercy. | 11:24 | |
Show us thy compassion, forgive, correct, | 11:34 | |
and heal us for our sake and for Jesus sake. | 11:41 | |
Amen. | 11:53 | |
And hear those words of assurance, | 11:58 | |
especially at the Christmas season. | 12:02 | |
First, the word of God to Joseph before | 12:08 | |
the birth of our Lord, thou shalt call his name Jesus. | 12:12 | |
For he shall save his people from their sins. | 12:23 | |
And the New Testament comment on that statement, | 12:33 | |
this is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptation, | 12:38 | |
that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. | 12:48 | |
Therefore be of good courage. | 13:02 | |
(slow tempo instrumental music) | 13:11 | |
Let us hear the word of God as it is contained | 19:43 | |
in the scriptures of the New Testament in the Gospel | 19:48 | |
according to Saint Luke 16:1-9 | 19:53 | |
reading from the King James Version. | 20:02 | |
And Jesus said also unto his disciples, | 20:10 | |
there was a certain rich man which had a steward | 20:15 | |
and the same was accused unto him that he had wasted | 20:23 | |
his goods and he called him and he said unto him, | 20:28 | |
how is it that I hear this of thee? | 20:37 | |
Give an account of thy stewardship | 20:43 | |
for thou mayest be no longer steward. | 20:47 | |
Then the steward said within himself, | 20:55 | |
what shall I do? | 20:59 | |
For my Lord taketh away from me the stewardship. | 21:03 | |
I cannot dig, to beg I'm ashamed. | 21:10 | |
I am resolved what to do that when I am put out | 21:22 | |
of the stewardship they may receive me into their houses. | 21:29 | |
So he called every one of his Lords debtors unto him | 21:36 | |
and said unto the first, how much owest thou unto my Lord? | 21:41 | |
And he said a hundred measures of oil. | 21:49 | |
And the steward said unto him, take thy bill | 21:55 | |
and sit down quickly and write fifty. | 22:00 | |
Then said he to another and how much owest thou? | 22:08 | |
And he said a hundred measures of wheat. | 22:15 | |
And he said unto him, take I bill and write fourscore. | 22:19 | |
And the Lord commended the unjust steward, | 22:31 | |
because he had done wisely for the children of this world | 22:39 | |
are in their generation wiser than the children of light. | 22:46 | |
And I say unto you, make to yourselves friends | 22:53 | |
of the mammon of unrighteousness, | 22:59 | |
That when ye fail, they may receive you | 23:04 | |
into everlasting habitations. | 23:10 | |
Amen. | 23:17 | |
(hymnal singing drowned by instruments) | 23:20 | |
The Lord be with you, let us pray. | 24:18 | |
Let us offer unto God our unison prayer of Thanksgiving, | 24:26 | |
Almighty God, everlasting Father, | 24:33 | |
as another year draws to its close | 24:38 | |
we thank thee for the protection, comfort and guidance | 24:42 | |
thou has given us throughout its course. | 24:48 | |
We thank thee for thy goodness that hath created us, | 24:53 | |
for thy bounty that hath sustained us. | 24:58 | |
For thy fatherly discipline that had corrected us. | 25:02 | |
For thy patients that have borne with us. | 25:08 | |
Above all, we thank you thee for thine incarnate son, | 25:12 | |
sent as at this time to be our savior. | 25:18 | |
Bless the Lord oh my soul and all that is within me | 25:23 | |
bless his holy name through Jesus Christ our Lord. | 25:29 | |
Amen. | 25:36 | |
Let the congregation be seated. | 25:39 | |
And let us offer unto God in bidding prayers | 25:51 | |
our petitions for others and for ourselves. | 25:59 | |
Let us remember others first. | 26:08 | |
Let us pray God for our world. | 26:14 | |
Let us pray God for our country. | 26:32 | |
Let us pray God for our state. | 26:49 | |
For our city. | 27:03 | |
Oh God who has taught us to make prayers for others, | 27:14 | |
we offer unto thee the petitions of these thy servants | 27:23 | |
asking thee that thou would answer them as thou see is best. | 27:33 | |
And now let us pray for ourselves, | 27:44 | |
for our families here or at a distance. | 27:50 | |
For our friends and for our neighbors who have helped us, | 28:07 | |
during this Christmas. | 28:17 | |
For those who are sick in the hospital, | 28:31 | |
out of work, discouraged, despised. | 28:41 | |
Oh God, who has given unto those who loved thee | 28:59 | |
the ministry of reconciliation, help us | 29:02 | |
not only to be thy children, but to be thy servants | 29:11 | |
in this place and at this time. | 29:18 | |
And here we offer and present unto the ourselves, | 29:25 | |
our souls and bodies, our hearts and our voices, | 29:31 | |
our fingers, and our minds to be a reasonable, | 29:38 | |
holy and lively sacrifice unto thee through | 29:45 | |
Jesus Christ our Lord who has taught us when we pray | 29:51 | |
thus to say. | 29:57 | |
Our Father who art in heaven, | 30:00 | |
hallowed be thy name, thy kingdom come. | 30:04 | |
Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. | 30:10 | |
Give us this day our daily bread | 30:16 | |
and forgive us our our trespasses | 30:20 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us. | 30:24 | |
And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil, | 30:29 | |
for thine is the kingdom and the power | 30:35 | |
and the glory forever. | 30:40 | |
Amen. | 30:45 | |
- | We are told in the scriptures that the truth | 31:17 |
shall make us free. | 31:21 | |
And we are admonished to speak the truth in love | 31:24 | |
to our brethren in the household of faith. | 31:29 | |
But like so many affirmations of religious law, | 31:35 | |
it seems that this emphasis on truth is something | 31:40 | |
that we seldom take very seriously | 31:44 | |
Perhaps it's a saying so familiar to us | 31:48 | |
that we have become contemptuous of it. | 31:52 | |
Of course, we pay lip service to the ideal of truth. | 31:57 | |
We run the token observance to it, | 32:03 | |
but we shy away from the whole truth | 32:08 | |
and nothing but the truth. | 32:13 | |
We shy away from the shattering of illusions, | 32:17 | |
which comes when we really engage one another. | 32:23 | |
And what a wonderful concept | 32:31 | |
that existentialist notion is engagement like two gears, | 32:33 | |
their teeth biting into each other so that if one turns | 32:42 | |
the other has to turn too. | 32:49 | |
Peter Berger draws our attention | 32:55 | |
to a particularly excruciating illustration | 32:58 | |
of the bad faith manifested in our retreats from engagement | 33:03 | |
when he describes what usually happens at the end | 33:09 | |
of the typical Sunday Morning Church Service. | 33:13 | |
The sermon may be as bold and as fiery as can be, | 33:20 | |
the guilt or the zeal aroused by this prophetic preaching | 33:25 | |
may be quite intense and quite sincere. | 33:31 | |
But the meaning of all these spiritual power technics | 33:37 | |
is placed in doubt by that smiling handshake | 33:40 | |
that the minister gives the parishioners | 33:47 | |
as they leave the church. | 33:50 | |
This little ritual is a sign or it's often interpreted | 33:54 | |
as a sign that the preacher didn't really mean business | 33:58 | |
in what he said from the pulpit. | 34:07 | |
It's a sign that now people can step out of the church | 34:12 | |
back into the real world, | 34:16 | |
the world where the good intentions expressed and felt | 34:20 | |
during the service really can't be expected to materialize. | 34:24 | |
It's a sign that the show is over until the same time | 34:31 | |
next Sunday when once again, there will be a ritual | 34:35 | |
celebration of the commonly maintained | 34:39 | |
illusion of moral earnestness. | 34:44 | |
Of course, what Berger talks about here | 34:52 | |
is just one illustration of a much more pervasive theme. | 34:54 | |
A group of social scientists who wrote a book | 35:01 | |
about a small town and mass society, | 35:04 | |
described it in these words. | 35:08 | |
There is a silent recognition among members | 35:13 | |
of this community that facts and ideas | 35:17 | |
which are disturbing to the accepted system of illusions | 35:22 | |
are not to be spoken of. | 35:26 | |
In terms of unconscious interpersonal technique | 35:30 | |
this requires that a particular individual have | 35:34 | |
a fairly sensitive knowledge of the illusions | 35:37 | |
held by another person and in interacting with him, | 35:40 | |
he must act and respond to this illusion | 35:47 | |
as if it were reality. | 35:51 | |
Not to play the game of supporting each other's illusions | 35:55 | |
is an insult and is contrary to all forms | 36:00 | |
of interpersonal etiquette. | 36:05 | |
In such cases, the relationship is carried on, | 36:09 | |
on the basis of formal greetings | 36:13 | |
and inconsequential small talk, | 36:17 | |
Of course we university folks, especially those of us | 36:22 | |
who do not mind being called intellectuals, | 36:29 | |
we fancy that we are a notch or two above this kind of thing | 36:34 | |
yet, it occurs to me that those of us | 36:42 | |
who are ostensibly dedicated to the pursuit of truth, | 36:46 | |
perhaps we are the ones who are most afraid of it. | 36:52 | |
And most guilty of using reverence for truth | 36:57 | |
as an ideological mask for comfortable immunity from it. | 37:02 | |
We know so well how to vaccinate ourselves | 37:09 | |
against the disease of the whole truth by taking | 37:13 | |
small doses of it and handy sugar coat or academic pills. | 37:18 | |
We who are fond of saying that truth, goodness and beauty | 37:27 | |
are one perhaps we are the ones who are most terrified | 37:31 | |
of the pain and the ugliness of truth. | 37:41 | |
Maybe that is especially true at this time of year, | 37:51 | |
because this is the season to be jolly. | 37:56 | |
A time for optimism and good cheer, | 38:01 | |
not a time for sobriety or skepticism. | 38:05 | |
Only a scrooge would frown upon the happy memories | 38:10 | |
of the past, the joys of the present and the hope | 38:14 | |
for the future that are all intertwined at this season. | 38:20 | |
The hope for a brighter future. | 38:30 | |
That is surely crucial to our enjoyment of Christmas. | 38:33 | |
The warm, happy feeling of the Christmas tree | 38:39 | |
and the Christmas table, | 38:42 | |
these lead to the good resolutions for the New Year. | 38:45 | |
And the joyfulness of advent is followed | 38:51 | |
by watch night services in which, as we say, | 38:55 | |
we rededicate ourselves to the most important values | 38:58 | |
of the Christian faith. | 39:06 | |
Yet all of us know somewhere deep within our consciousness | 39:11 | |
that the celebrations and the hopes of the season | 39:16 | |
can be very, very phony. | 39:20 | |
Indeed, that may be the reason why people over 30 | 39:23 | |
don't make good years resolutions much anymore. | 39:28 | |
We have learned to doubt the truthfulness | 39:33 | |
of all those visions of goodness of beauty, | 39:36 | |
goodness and beauty, that dance so merrily in our heads | 39:39 | |
at this time of year. | 39:42 | |
Yet we try to have our cake and eat it too | 39:47 | |
by continuing to play the youthful game of hope and renewal. | 39:52 | |
Even as we are forced to admit ourselves that it has | 39:57 | |
to be taken with a mountainous grain of salt. | 40:03 | |
The pervasiveness of bad faith is powerfully explained | 40:11 | |
as an expression of man's terror of truth | 40:17 | |
in Eugene O'Neil's finest play, "The Iceman Coming". | 40:22 | |
You will remember that the characters of this drama | 40:29 | |
are a non-descript collection of down and outers | 40:32 | |
who spend their entire lives sitting around in a Tavern | 40:37 | |
haranguing one another about the great things | 40:42 | |
they could have done if they had really wanted to or tried, | 40:46 | |
and the great things they will do tomorrow. | 40:52 | |
One man keeps telling himself and his friends | 40:58 | |
that he has very important connections with City Hall, | 41:02 | |
and he could be an influential politician. | 41:07 | |
And as a matter of fact, | 41:11 | |
tomorrow, he is going out and seeing | 41:13 | |
one of his old colleagues | 41:15 | |
and get for himself a position of civic responsibility. | 41:17 | |
Another keeps telling all of his friends that he could have | 41:25 | |
been a great writer and that tomorrow he's really going | 41:30 | |
to get started on that great American novel | 41:35 | |
that he has all worked out in his head. | 41:39 | |
They all have their pipe dreams, | 41:45 | |
their pet illusions about tomorrow, | 41:49 | |
but of course tomorrow never comes. | 41:53 | |
And when it does come, when the main character of the play | 41:58 | |
comes and announces that this is the day | 42:02 | |
when each one will go out into the world and do that thing | 42:06 | |
he says he's capable of, when this happens of course, | 42:11 | |
they are forced to acknowledge that their pipe dreams | 42:18 | |
are nothing but illusions. | 42:23 | |
As they put it, the main character takes the kick out | 42:30 | |
of their boms. | 42:36 | |
They have to face the truth about themselves | 42:38 | |
and they are destroyed by it. | 42:43 | |
For them, the character who exposes their illusions | 42:47 | |
about themselves is the Iceman who brings spiritual death. | 42:52 | |
And it's only when this character is hauled off the stage | 43:00 | |
and they are able to reconstruct all of their illusions | 43:04 | |
that they can come to life again. | 43:09 | |
A similar statement of the same theme is found in that | 43:16 | |
superb movie of a couple of years ago, "The Pawn Broker". | 43:19 | |
The central character here is a man | 43:25 | |
who understandably enough, but nevertheless tragically | 43:28 | |
has reacted to the horrors of Nazi persecution | 43:34 | |
by embracing spiritual death even though he was one | 43:39 | |
of the lucky ones who survived physically. | 43:43 | |
He is dead in self pity and in the guilt which stems | 43:48 | |
from his exploitation of the ghetto poor. | 43:54 | |
In the climactic scene of the movie when it is revealed | 44:01 | |
to him that he has in effect become a Nazi himself, | 44:05 | |
this truth is too much for him and he wants to die. | 44:12 | |
But God does not let him off so easily, | 44:20 | |
his life is spared by the death of another person | 44:24 | |
and he is forced to go on living | 44:30 | |
with a compounded sense of guilt. | 44:33 | |
I think it's interesting to ponder in the light | 44:41 | |
of these thoughts about the truth and our fear of it, | 44:48 | |
that extraordinarily curious passage of scripture, | 44:54 | |
which was read a moment ago. | 45:00 | |
And to read it not so much as advice about what we ought | 45:03 | |
to do, but as a factual description of what | 45:08 | |
we have already be done. | 45:13 | |
A factual description of what we as unprofitable stewards | 45:17 | |
of our Lord already are. | 45:24 | |
Suppose we acknowledge that being fearful of rejection | 45:31 | |
by our Lord because of our unfaithfulness, | 45:36 | |
we have already made for ourselves friends | 45:41 | |
of the mammon of unrighteousness. | 45:45 | |
Or as one scholar prefers to interpret it, | 45:48 | |
that we have entered into an unholy alliance with the devil. | 45:51 | |
What would it mean if this hypothesis should be true? | 45:59 | |
Well, at first glance, there's a lot of comforting evidence | 46:08 | |
to refute this unpalatable theory of truth. | 46:13 | |
We know that we are all sinners of course. | 46:18 | |
We know that we are no different from other men | 46:22 | |
and being a little uncomfortable about facing | 46:25 | |
the truth squarely, but after all we are decent people | 46:28 | |
with a serious concern about justice in the world. | 46:34 | |
And with a fairly good record of action and support | 46:38 | |
of the struggle against injustice. | 46:42 | |
We know that we have not been as vigorous | 46:47 | |
as we might have been and few of us complain | 46:50 | |
to be moral heroes, but in comparison | 46:54 | |
with a lot of other people we're not so bad. | 46:59 | |
We belong to the human relations council or the NAACP. | 47:04 | |
We support the community chest and we try to vote | 47:10 | |
for the right man and the right options | 47:15 | |
whenever an election is held. | 47:19 | |
We are against police brutality, | 47:22 | |
we are filled with moral indignation about South Africa. | 47:26 | |
We favor the alliance for progress. | 47:31 | |
And at the very least we have grave doubts | 47:34 | |
about American policy in Vietnam. | 47:40 | |
So how can it be said that we have entered into an | 47:44 | |
alliance with the devil? | 47:49 | |
Well, let us give the partners of the devil their due. | 47:54 | |
Their hearts which is to say our hearts | 48:02 | |
are often in the right place and we follow through | 48:05 | |
with our good intentions just often enough to keep on | 48:09 | |
convincing ourselves that our goodness is for real. | 48:14 | |
But if we take a closer look at our moral posture | 48:22 | |
and our behavior on a couple of crucial issues | 48:27 | |
concerning which we fancy, we are a little more righteous | 48:33 | |
than the average citizen we may come | 48:36 | |
to a different conclusion. | 48:40 | |
Suppose we look first of all, at our alleged concern | 48:45 | |
for the poor as manifested in our support | 48:49 | |
for typical government or private social welfare programs. | 48:53 | |
We can part with pride of course, to the tangible benefits | 49:01 | |
bestowed upon low income people by many social | 49:05 | |
welfare endeavors. | 49:09 | |
Daycare centers, medical clinics, recreation centers, | 49:12 | |
job training, toys for the kiddies at Christmas time. | 49:18 | |
All of these are not totally without merit, | 49:23 | |
but they're not without drawbacks either | 49:30 | |
for these modest goods may in fact be enemies | 49:34 | |
of the best that we could do. | 49:39 | |
Spokesman for the poor today call programs of this kind | 49:44 | |
welfare colonialism and they are just as resentful of it | 49:48 | |
and opposed to it as leaders of the Third World nations | 49:53 | |
are to European colonialism. | 49:58 | |
For they view it as a means of keeping the poor | 50:02 | |
emotionally and politically impotent. | 50:05 | |
An assistant of Saul Linsky has put forth the following | 50:11 | |
analysis of what he calls the branch offices of the welfare | 50:14 | |
colonial administration in the slums of our cities. | 50:20 | |
There are purely political reasons why a local YMCA | 50:27 | |
in a lower class Negro neighborhood will carry out | 50:32 | |
a perfectly pointless program year after year. | 50:37 | |
The people who on the Ys don't want any trouble. | 50:43 | |
I have seen churches and social action agencies | 50:48 | |
fail to exploit rich opportunities | 50:52 | |
out of dogmatic stubbornness. | 50:55 | |
Mediocre doctrinaire professionalism has littered | 50:59 | |
the poor sections of our cities with immobile, unadoptable, | 51:04 | |
institutional dinosaurs. | 51:09 | |
These beasts can neither feed themselves | 51:12 | |
nor support their own weight. | 51:16 | |
They violate the law of the survival of the famished | 51:19 | |
thanks to a large vested interest in their failure. | 51:24 | |
The failure to attract support from their beneficiaries | 51:31 | |
or to get results cannot possibly be disguised. | 51:35 | |
Failure is used to demonstrate how bad things are and how | 51:40 | |
badly the services are needed. | 51:46 | |
Thus, repeated failures supervised | 51:49 | |
by qualified professionals assure the annual subsidy. | 51:53 | |
An enormous amount of rationalizing is necessary | 52:02 | |
to keep such a system going. | 52:06 | |
The mess in the community surrounding these branch offices | 52:10 | |
is too awful to be covered up. | 52:15 | |
So the justification is that inadequate as they are | 52:19 | |
the branch office staff is the only hope. | 52:24 | |
Well, the point is this, our posture of moral concern | 52:32 | |
for the poor is riddled with bad faith. | 52:39 | |
For the posture and the token efforts we make to act on it | 52:44 | |
through our financial contributions | 52:49 | |
or our occasional action are simply an offering | 52:51 | |
of a few crumbs from the table of affluence | 52:56 | |
at which we dine. | 53:00 | |
An attempt to pacify the poor and keep them | 53:03 | |
from elbowing their way into the banquet hall | 53:06 | |
to get a fair share of the abundance on which | 53:10 | |
we are feasting, but when I speak about alliance | 53:14 | |
with the powers of unrighteousness, I have in mind | 53:21 | |
something far more demonic than the inadequacy | 53:24 | |
of our piddling efforts to alleviate the misery of the poor. | 53:28 | |
I'm speaking of the outrageous injustice | 53:34 | |
of the whole system, a system which perpetuates evils | 53:39 | |
such as unjust wars, economic imperialism, racism, | 53:45 | |
inadequate wages, bad housing, you know the whole list, | 53:54 | |
because the students in the past few years | 54:01 | |
have seen to that we cannot possibly be unaware | 54:05 | |
of this catalog of evils. | 54:09 | |
We do not have time this morning of course, to document | 54:14 | |
and qualify the truth of the particulars of this indictment. | 54:18 | |
We don't even have time to list them all, | 54:24 | |
but a full examination is not really necessary | 54:28 | |
for in our moments of truth I believe that most of us know | 54:32 | |
that the indictment is fundamentally accurate. | 54:36 | |
We know for example, that no matter how many | 54:42 | |
qualifications may be introduced to soften the blow, | 54:50 | |
the fact is that middle class citizens in our society | 54:56 | |
do get a disproportionate return on their investment | 55:01 | |
of time and energy in society. | 55:07 | |
Disproportionate, as compared with the contribution | 55:12 | |
made by workers and farmers. | 55:16 | |
I mean, the farmers who really bring forth | 55:20 | |
the body of the earth, not the agribusiness men | 55:22 | |
who merely own land and machinery. | 55:26 | |
We know that the food on our tables, | 55:32 | |
the clothes on our back, the gadgets we play with, | 55:35 | |
and even the money in our wallets stinks. | 55:40 | |
Stinks of the sweat and the tears of the people | 55:48 | |
in the Third World and the other America. | 55:52 | |
We know further more that this purchase of our prosperity | 56:00 | |
at the expense of the downtrodden and the dispossessed | 56:05 | |
occurs not only on the national and the international scene, | 56:09 | |
but on the local scene as well, | 56:13 | |
in North Carolina and in Durham | 56:16 | |
To put this truth more brutally than we care to hear it, | 56:20 | |
we know that many of us on the Duke payroll | 56:25 | |
or on a Duke related payroll enjoy the benefits we do enjoy | 56:28 | |
because the cost is taken out of the hinds | 56:33 | |
of the people on the bottom in this community. | 56:37 | |
And of course this indictment applies to the students too. | 56:42 | |
Because even though their benefits may be indirect | 56:48 | |
and deferred, they are equally implicated | 56:52 | |
in the unjust process. | 56:58 | |
Or we know, or we ought to know that those of us | 57:03 | |
who benefit from the moral distribution of goods | 57:08 | |
are also involved in the political evils of the sanctions | 57:12 | |
which keep things the way they are. | 57:17 | |
Considerable way of illustration, | 57:21 | |
American policy in Latin America, where many observers feel | 57:25 | |
that the moral issues are as clear as they are | 57:30 | |
in South Africa or Vietnam. | 57:33 | |
Now, because we are religious people, | 57:37 | |
we are in favor of peace and freedom and justice, | 57:43 | |
we really are. | 57:48 | |
We get just as nauseated as Castro did when we think | 57:50 | |
of the poverty and the swollen bellies | 57:54 | |
of little children in Latin America. | 57:58 | |
We want to see a redistribution of wealth in these countries | 58:02 | |
and a greater measure of democratic participation | 58:07 | |
in governmental decisions. | 58:10 | |
At a certain level our intentions are basically good | 58:13 | |
and it is gratifying to display our good intentions | 58:18 | |
in cocktail party conversation | 58:23 | |
by criticizing Latin American landlords, and politicals | 58:26 | |
for their blindness and selfishness. | 58:31 | |
But because we are also those who are Americans, | 58:38 | |
we want to see these reforms come about on our terms. | 58:45 | |
That is to say without causing us any real inconvenience | 58:51 | |
or discomfort. | 58:56 | |
We like to dodge awareness of the truth that the status quo | 58:59 | |
existing in these countries is really our status quo | 59:03 | |
and that when our government acts to maintain it, | 59:09 | |
it is acting to protect our class interest. | 59:13 | |
We may deploy such action in the proper circles, | 59:20 | |
but we really don't want to see the boat rocked very much | 59:25 | |
because we're afraid that we might end up in the water | 59:30 | |
along with the bad guys in Washington who are steering it. | 59:34 | |
So we trust them when they tell us that the boat is steady | 59:41 | |
on course, and that there are no gullied slaves down below. | 59:46 | |
And we close our eyes to the blood dripping down | 59:55 | |
the sides of the boat. | 59:59 | |
We close our ears to the groans coming up from below decks | 1:00:03 | |
and we close our nostrils to the stench of the dead. | 1:00:10 | |
What is true of the ghetto is equally true | 1:00:19 | |
of our Latin American policy. | 1:00:22 | |
We cherish unrealistic hopes about | 1:00:25 | |
irrelevant settlement house programs | 1:00:28 | |
and we look the other way when the cops | 1:00:32 | |
are doing their dirty work | 1:00:35 | |
By our indifference, confusion, ineffectiveness | 1:00:38 | |
and in action we are in effect winking at the truth | 1:00:45 | |
and saying to our government, | 1:00:50 | |
okay, boys take care of things for us. | 1:00:52 | |
Just be sure to give us good reasons why, | 1:00:58 | |
what you are doing is right | 1:01:02 | |
so we won't have to acknowledge ourselves as moral frauds. | 1:01:05 | |
So We get what we secretly want, weak gestures | 1:01:12 | |
in the direction of peripheral reform. | 1:01:20 | |
And the communist label for anything that promises | 1:01:25 | |
genuine or radical reform. | 1:01:31 | |
Perhaps an incident which took place in our own country | 1:01:36 | |
a few years ago reveals most devastatingly | 1:01:40 | |
the logic of our attitude toward the dispossessed. | 1:01:45 | |
You probably recall that incident in Mississippi, | 1:01:51 | |
where some people who were without homes moved | 1:01:57 | |
into the barracks of an abandoned army base, | 1:02:02 | |
but were forcibly ejected shortly thereafter | 1:02:09 | |
because it was government property. | 1:02:12 | |
The message to the dispossessed is unambiguous. | 1:02:18 | |
You are not entirely invisible to us, | 1:02:24 | |
we do want to help you and we will make gestures | 1:02:27 | |
in that direction now and then, | 1:02:32 | |
but you must let us do it our way, in our own good time. | 1:02:36 | |
And if you challenge our authority by trying to take matters | 1:02:43 | |
into your own hands, that is a crime. | 1:02:47 | |
And you will see that the power which has been very slow | 1:02:53 | |
in guaranteeing your rights can act with much more | 1:02:58 | |
than deliberate speed to keep you in your place. | 1:03:04 | |
I think that at some level of our consciousness, | 1:03:15 | |
we all know this. | 1:03:22 | |
The question is what is the moral meaning of it | 1:03:25 | |
for the state of our souls? | 1:03:33 | |
I think it means that we have made an alliance | 1:03:38 | |
with the devil and when I say we, I mean, | 1:03:42 | |
the educated opinion making elites. | 1:03:47 | |
We have even emulated the unjust steward of the parable | 1:03:53 | |
in a twofold sense. | 1:03:57 | |
We have made a deal with the power elite of our society, | 1:04:01 | |
a deal by means of which we agreed to offer | 1:04:06 | |
only marginal criticisms for what it does in return | 1:04:09 | |
for a secure status in the middles of the establishment. | 1:04:15 | |
And secondly. | 1:04:23 |