Howard C. Wilkinson - "Worship the God's of a Defeated Enemy" (November 17, 1968)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
(liturgical music) | 0:03 | |
- | Grace be to you and peace from God, our Father, | 2:02 |
and from the Lord, Jesus Christ. | 2:05 | |
When God's people assemble to worship, | 2:08 | |
we acknowledge our relationship to God together. | 2:11 | |
We acknowledge our understanding | 2:15 | |
of what He has done for us in Christ, | 2:17 | |
and what He has called us to be by His Spirit. | 2:21 | |
Let us then continue together, | 2:25 | |
our service of worship and praise, | 2:27 | |
as we read responsibly, the word of God | 2:30 | |
concerning the power of the Grace of God. | 2:33 | |
Reading 635, | 2:37 | |
and title's, "Comfort my people," | 2:40 | |
from the book of Isaiah. | 2:42 | |
Let us read the word of God together. | 2:45 | |
Comfort my people, says your God, | 2:49 | |
speak tenderly to Jerusalem | 2:53 | |
and cry to her that her warfare has ended. | 2:56 | |
That her iniquity is pardoned, | 3:00 | |
that she has received from the Lord hands | 3:03 | |
double for all her sins. | 3:06 | |
A voice cries in the wilderness, | 3:09 | |
"Prepare the way of the Lord, | 3:11 | |
"make straight in the desert or highway for our God. | 3:14 | |
"Every valley shall be lifted up | 3:18 | |
"and every mountain and hill be made low. | 3:21 | |
"The uneven ground shall become level | 3:24 | |
"and the rough places a plain, | 3:28 | |
"and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed | 3:30 | |
"and all flesh shall see it together." | 3:33 | |
Amen. | 3:37 | |
(liturgical music) | 3:47 | |
- | Our scripture lesson for this morning consists of | 7:48 |
selected verses from the 25th chapter of Second Chronicles. | 7:52 | |
Amaziah was 25 years old when he began to reign | 8:00 | |
and he reigned 29 years in Jerusalem. | 8:04 | |
And he did what it was right in the eyes of the Lord | 8:09 | |
yet not with a blameless heart. | 8:12 | |
Amaziah assembled the men of Judah | 8:17 | |
and sent them by father's houses, | 8:19 | |
under commanders of thousands and hundreds | 8:21 | |
for all Judah and Benjamin. | 8:25 | |
He mustered those 20 years old and upward | 8:28 | |
and found that they were 300,000 fit men, fit for war, | 8:32 | |
able to handle spear and shield. | 8:37 | |
Amaziah took courage and let out his people | 8:43 | |
and went through the valley of Saul | 8:46 | |
and smoked 10,000 men of Seir. | 8:48 | |
The men of Judah captured another 10,000 alive | 8:53 | |
and took them to the top of a rock | 8:56 | |
and threw them down from the top of the rock | 8:58 | |
and they were all dashed to pieces. | 9:01 | |
After Amaziah came from the slaughter of the Edomites, | 9:06 | |
he brought the gods of the men of Seir | 9:11 | |
and set them up as his gods | 9:15 | |
and worshiped them, making offerings to them. | 9:18 | |
Therefore, the Lord was angry with Amaziah | 9:22 | |
and sent him a prophet who said to him, | 9:25 | |
"Why have you resorted to the gods of a people | 9:28 | |
"which did not deliver their own people | 9:31 | |
"from your hand?" | 9:34 | |
May God interpret through his spirit | 9:38 | |
and his messenger this morning, | 9:41 | |
our understanding in our own day | 9:43 | |
this portion of ancient scripture. | 9:46 | |
(liturgical music) | 9:51 | |
- | The Lord be with you? | 10:28 |
- | (indistinct) | 10:29 |
- | Let us pray. | 10:31 |
Let us offer unto God our prayers of thanksgiving. | 10:45 | |
Oh God and Father of us all, | 10:53 | |
we thank thee for morning light and for evening peace. | 10:55 | |
For the night in which | 11:01 | |
though has restored our spirits strength | 11:02 | |
and the day in which though has lead us | 11:05 | |
into a yet larger life. | 11:07 | |
For the past, | 11:11 | |
from which so much has come to bless us | 11:12 | |
and for the future to which we lift our eyes | 11:16 | |
in hope and anticipation. | 11:17 | |
We thank thee Oh God for the mind | 11:22 | |
which asked the mind questions | 11:23 | |
and the spirit by which the mysteries are exalted. | 11:25 | |
For truth, which binds the conscience and law | 11:30 | |
and for mercy, which frees it from that bondage. | 11:34 | |
We thank thee for beauty, | 11:39 | |
that rejoices the eye of man | 11:40 | |
and for skill, | 11:42 | |
which disciplines his hands. | 11:43 | |
For the saints whose deeds and dreams are one, | 11:46 | |
and for the sinner | 11:50 | |
who hungers and thirsts beyond his deeds for benediction. | 11:52 | |
We thank thee, our Father, for love, | 11:58 | |
for love that redeems the heart of man from fear | 12:01 | |
and for grace that sustains him in every adversity. | 12:05 | |
For all thy work done in this world, | 12:09 | |
we give you thanks, oh God, our father, | 12:12 | |
our strength and our redeemer. | 12:14 | |
Oh Lord, who has revealed thy self | 12:21 | |
through a man whom we call thy son, | 12:24 | |
who knew intimately what it means to endure suffering | 12:28 | |
and to block and to conquer, | 12:32 | |
hear us now we ask, | 12:35 | |
as we remember before thee, | 12:38 | |
our fellows, the brothers of thy human family | 12:41 | |
who suffered this day, | 12:45 | |
we lift before thee, oh Lord, | 12:50 | |
all those who've suffered | 12:51 | |
from an under peace hunger for love. | 12:54 | |
The suffering of a boy | 12:57 | |
whose mother has slapped him without cause, | 13:00 | |
and that of a man whose boss | 13:04 | |
has reprimanded him in front of his friends. | 13:06 | |
We remember before thee, oh Lord, | 13:10 | |
the suffering of a child left at home | 13:12 | |
because he is considered a nuisance. | 13:15 | |
We remember that of a grandmother left in a home | 13:19 | |
because she's too old. | 13:23 | |
We lift before thee the suffering of an unemployed man | 13:26 | |
who wants to work, | 13:29 | |
and the suffering of a mother whose children are hungry | 13:32 | |
while the remains of a party are thrown into the garbage. | 13:35 | |
We lift before thee old Lord, | 13:40 | |
the suffering of an old man who dies alone | 13:43 | |
while his family in an adjoining room | 13:46 | |
wait for his death drinking coffee. | 13:49 | |
For all, oh Lord, who experience suffering, injustice, | 13:53 | |
bitterness, humiliation, | 13:59 | |
grief, despair, | 14:01 | |
we (indistinct). | 14:05 | |
May thy lovely ask penetrate their condition, | 14:07 | |
quench their hunger | 14:12 | |
and bring peace and wholeness at last. | 14:14 | |
Grant, oh Lord, | 14:20 | |
that we who offer these prayers | 14:22 | |
might be honored by the opportunity | 14:24 | |
to be instruments of that love | 14:27 | |
to our neighbors need. | 14:30 | |
Oh, Lord, even as we offer our prayers for our neighbor, | 14:36 | |
as we ask that we might have more sympathy and concern | 14:41 | |
to heal and minister to their needs, | 14:45 | |
we also lift our prayers for ourselves. | 14:49 | |
We ask that thou would also create in us | 14:53 | |
the capacity for indignation as well as for sympathy. | 14:56 | |
Help us, oh God, to pray prayers of wrath, | 15:01 | |
to burn with righteous anger against all that exploits man, | 15:06 | |
that takes advantage of fragility, | 15:11 | |
that capitalizes on the weakness of the age. | 15:14 | |
Save us we ask from the fear of appearing intolerant | 15:19 | |
and from the desire to stand well in all men's eyes. | 15:23 | |
Teach us, our Father, | 15:28 | |
that there is approval that is not worth having, | 15:30 | |
and that there are enemies a good man ought to have, | 15:34 | |
but grant, oh God, | 15:38 | |
that our indignation may be righteous, | 15:40 | |
that our opposition to wrong | 15:44 | |
may be on tinge with vindictiveness and our own fear. | 15:46 | |
Teach us, oh Lord, not to be surprised | 15:52 | |
that like Christ, | 15:55 | |
our love divides as well as your unites. | 15:56 | |
And if the cross becomes | 16:00 | |
a crossroads where men meet and depart, | 16:02 | |
then on Lord in thine mercy, | 16:06 | |
increased thy hold upon us lest we waiver. | 16:09 | |
Teach us, we ask, | 16:14 | |
to care for thy approval | 16:15 | |
above that of our fellows | 16:17 | |
in all that we do. | 16:19 | |
Oh God, our Father, | 16:22 | |
help us we ask to come to terms with our own humanness | 16:24 | |
with all its glories and frustrations | 16:27 | |
for it seems as if we were always trying | 16:31 | |
either to take the thy place | 16:33 | |
or to forget about thee and do just as we please. | 16:35 | |
So often we feel frustrated by our animal needs | 16:39 | |
and want thy help in transforming them, | 16:43 | |
to see though to us a daily assurance | 16:46 | |
of thy care. | 16:48 | |
To accept sleep as a well earned benediction | 16:50 | |
and not merely an interruption to our activities. | 16:54 | |
To know love is not self-gratification, but self-giving. | 16:58 | |
Above all, oh Lord, we feel frustrated | 17:03 | |
by our limited minds and spirits. | 17:05 | |
We pray for a vision that exceeds our grasp. | 17:08 | |
Help us we ask to see beyond the trivia | 17:13 | |
that threatened to clutter up our minds, | 17:16 | |
that we may see the grand design of thy truth. | 17:19 | |
Help us, we ask, to be open to every experience, | 17:23 | |
to tolerate new thoughts that seem threatening | 17:26 | |
and to help us to give our spirits always a free reign | 17:30 | |
that we may see thee, and find thee, | 17:35 | |
and know thee, | 17:39 | |
who speaketh to us in Jesus of Nazareth, | 17:41 | |
who taught us that when we pray together | 17:43 | |
we might say, | 17:47 | |
our Father who art in heaven, | 17:48 | |
hallowed be thy name, | 17:51 | |
thy kingdom come, | 17:54 | |
thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. | 17:56 | |
Give us this day, our daily bread, | 17:59 | |
and forgive us our trespasses | 18:02 | |
as we forgive those who trespass against us | 18:05 | |
and lead us not into temptation, | 18:08 | |
but deliver us from evil | 18:11 | |
for thine is the kingdom | 18:13 | |
and the power and the glory forever. | 18:15 | |
Amen. | 18:18 | |
I have been asked to bring to the attention, | 18:25 | |
especially to those who are participating in the service | 18:28 | |
by way of radio, an announcement. | 18:30 | |
This afternoon in the university chapel, | 18:35 | |
a student organ recital will be presented | 18:38 | |
by Mr. William (indistinct) at four o'clock. | 18:40 | |
Mr. (indistinct) is a student | 18:44 | |
of Mildred Hendrix, assistant professor of music | 18:46 | |
at Duke university. | 18:49 | |
The public, the larger community, | 18:51 | |
is cordially invited to attend this recital. | 18:53 | |
- | Shall we worship the gods of a defeated enemy? | 19:22 |
The question may seem irrelevant | 19:33 | |
to one who has not honored the fact | 19:35 | |
that we all have a God or gods, | 19:37 | |
and that we worship the deity | 19:41 | |
in whom or in which we believe. | 19:43 | |
It may not be the one true and living God | 19:49 | |
of the Hebrew Christian faith, | 19:52 | |
but in the secret place of everyone's heart, | 19:54 | |
there is an idol or deity of some sort | 19:59 | |
and all of us | 20:03 | |
make sacrificial worship | 20:07 | |
to that God | 20:10 | |
or to those gods. | 20:12 | |
There are no exceptions. | 20:15 | |
The question which this sermon deals with, however, | 20:20 | |
does not focus on that fact, | 20:24 | |
rather, it assumes it. | 20:27 | |
Our question deals today with the choice | 20:29 | |
of our objects of worship. | 20:33 | |
The selection of our gods. | 20:36 | |
Why would we want to worship the gods of a defeated enemy? | 20:40 | |
Of all the deities we might possibly select to worship, | 20:49 | |
why on earth would we decide to worship the ones | 20:54 | |
our enemies worship, | 20:59 | |
whom we have to defeated? | 21:01 | |
Yet that is precisely | 21:06 | |
what some very intelligent individuals | 21:07 | |
and groups of individuals in America are doing today. | 21:09 | |
It doesn't make sense, | 21:15 | |
and it doesn't make progress. | 21:17 | |
So I'm asking now, | 21:19 | |
why I do it? | 21:21 | |
Why do it? | 21:23 | |
The ideal of this sermon | 21:27 | |
did not originate with me. | 21:29 | |
On November 21, 1943, | 21:31 | |
Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick | 21:34 | |
preached on this idea | 21:36 | |
in the Riverside church in New York city. | 21:38 | |
And our sermon today, therefore, | 21:42 | |
to be thought of | 21:43 | |
as a celebration of the 25th anniversary | 21:45 | |
of Dr. Fosdick's preaching of that sermon. | 21:48 | |
But just as I have said, | 21:52 | |
that the idea was not original with me, | 21:54 | |
so Dr. Fosdick said it did not originate with him. | 21:58 | |
He gleaned it from the dusty pages | 22:02 | |
of a neglected book of the old Testament. | 22:05 | |
Who would have thought, 25 years ago, | 22:09 | |
that the second book of Chronicles | 22:11 | |
would have a message of great importance | 22:14 | |
for the United States of America at that time. | 22:17 | |
Well, the 25th chapter of second Chronicles | 22:21 | |
tells of a military adventure | 22:24 | |
of which God's chosen people, | 22:26 | |
made under the leadership of King Amaziah. | 22:28 | |
They penetrated the territory occupied by their enemies, | 22:34 | |
the Edomites who lived in Sier. | 22:37 | |
Now, we ought to pause here long enough to say | 22:41 | |
that the great majority of instances | 22:44 | |
in which the children of Israel | 22:48 | |
went out to battle or stayed at home to battle, | 22:51 | |
were times when they lost their wars. | 22:55 | |
In general, they did. | 22:58 | |
In fact, when it came to warfare, | 23:00 | |
the Israelites were at the bottom | 23:02 | |
of the conference standards, | 23:04 | |
both in the offense and in defense. | 23:05 | |
But on this particular occasion, | 23:10 | |
they engineered a complete route of the enemy. | 23:14 | |
With Amaziah as quarterback, | 23:18 | |
they simply blitz the enemy, | 23:20 | |
fashioned similar to the Israeli devastation | 23:23 | |
of the Arab forces in 1967. | 23:25 | |
Amaziah and his soldiers killed 10,000 of their enemy | 23:30 | |
and then they rounded up 10,000 more of them, | 23:34 | |
took them to the top of a cliff | 23:37 | |
and hurled them bodily out into space. | 23:39 | |
Saw their bodies dashed to pieces on the rocks below. | 23:43 | |
There was no halfheartedness in their efforts | 23:49 | |
and no indecision at the end. | 23:53 | |
Amaziah and his men, | 23:57 | |
the chosen people of God, | 23:59 | |
won that war. | 24:01 | |
Well, as they prepared to march back home, | 24:05 | |
they stirred around among the belongings | 24:07 | |
of their vanquished foe | 24:09 | |
and they saw the Edomites idols. | 24:12 | |
Picking them up, they decided to take them home. | 24:17 | |
And once they arrived at home, | 24:22 | |
they set them up | 24:23 | |
and bowed themselves down before them | 24:25 | |
and worshiped them. | 24:31 | |
Incredible. | 24:35 | |
Second Chronicles records | 24:39 | |
that God sent a prophet to them with a question, | 24:40 | |
"Why have you sought after the gods of the people | 24:44 | |
"who have not delivered their own people out of your hands." | 24:48 | |
You've got the picture? | 24:59 | |
It was somewhat as though Duke should beat Wake Forest | 25:01 | |
by a score of 18 to three, | 25:04 | |
and then immediately fire their own victorious coach | 25:07 | |
and hire a coach of the defeated Deacons. | 25:10 | |
Such a procedure, of course, is absurd. | 25:14 | |
It doesn't make sense. | 25:18 | |
The prophet wanted to know | 25:20 | |
why they were doing it. | 25:22 | |
1943, Dr. Fosdick | 25:27 | |
applied the prophets question | 25:29 | |
to Americans who were then accurately predicting | 25:31 | |
the defeat of Hitler and the Nazi army. | 25:34 | |
Pointing out that some of those Americans | 25:37 | |
were already beginning to worship | 25:41 | |
the gods of the Nazis | 25:43 | |
who were on their way to defeat | 25:45 | |
at the hands of the Americans and their allies. | 25:48 | |
Dr. Fosdick said, | 25:53 | |
"A paradox it may well be | 25:56 | |
"by in fighting our enemies, we copy them | 25:59 | |
"and in our victories over them, | 26:03 | |
"assume ourselves the very attributes and qualities | 26:06 | |
"we have fought against." | 26:12 | |
Now, our purpose in raising this question today | 26:16 | |
is not really to celebrate the 25th anniversary | 26:19 | |
of a great sermon by a giant of a preacher, | 26:22 | |
rather, it is to apply the prophets question, | 26:26 | |
to two tendencies, | 26:31 | |
which presently are emerging in American life | 26:34 | |
and which are of very grave importance. | 26:39 | |
In the day of Amaziah, | 26:44 | |
God had called the children of Israel | 26:47 | |
to be his special people, | 26:48 | |
to lead the world into a way of righteousness and justice, | 26:51 | |
and to prepare the world to receive his holy one. | 26:55 | |
At least this was the prophetic interpretation | 26:59 | |
of the doctrine that Israel was God's chosen people. | 27:02 | |
But the prophet knew that God's chosen people | 27:06 | |
could not lead the world | 27:10 | |
for its righteousness and justice | 27:11 | |
as long as they were bogged down and worshiping the gods | 27:13 | |
of a defeated enemy. | 27:16 | |
They were, there by, destroying their ability | 27:19 | |
to fulfill their role as the Israel of God. | 27:23 | |
So, today, | 27:27 | |
there are two groups in America | 27:30 | |
who I believe are the contemporary Israel of God | 27:32 | |
whom he is calling to lead this nation | 27:37 | |
into the ways of righteousness and justice, | 27:41 | |
but both of which, | 27:46 | |
are at this moment, | 27:48 | |
tempted to lose their effectiveness | 27:50 | |
by worshiping the gods | 27:54 | |
of there defeated enemy. | 27:57 | |
It is about this, | 28:01 | |
that today's sermon is concerned. | 28:03 | |
Let us look at these two, one at a time. | 28:08 | |
First, | 28:11 | |
we shall consider an enemy which has been defeated | 28:13 | |
in that its back has been broken, | 28:16 | |
it has been widely discredited, | 28:20 | |
its controlling force has lost its momentum | 28:22 | |
and wherever it appears, it is always on the defensive. | 28:27 | |
All of its legions have not yet been dashed to pieces | 28:33 | |
on the rocks perhaps, | 28:36 | |
but they have significantly lost their grip | 28:39 | |
on the handle of power. | 28:42 | |
I refer to that complex | 28:45 | |
of militaristic and economic interest | 28:48 | |
which once dominated American life | 28:52 | |
and which place military values above human values, | 28:55 | |
which place profits and the profit system | 29:00 | |
above human beings. | 29:03 | |
In my own lifetime, | 29:07 | |
I have seen college professors fired | 29:09 | |
who dare question that complex. | 29:13 | |
I have seen preachers | 29:16 | |
denied the freedom to preach against it in their pulpits | 29:18 | |
and whose papers have been bombed | 29:22 | |
with credit articles that were critical of it. | 29:24 | |
Violence was inflicted against men | 29:28 | |
who were thought to be working against this complex. | 29:30 | |
Intimidation and harassment were tools frequently used | 29:35 | |
by this enemy. | 29:40 | |
In some instances, murder was committed. | 29:43 | |
Even when honest critics were not killed, | 29:47 | |
often their characters were assassinated | 29:49 | |
by the spreading of half-truths about them. | 29:52 | |
Another aoristic mindset | 29:57 | |
maybe characterized by the comment | 29:59 | |
which general George S. Patton made | 30:01 | |
to how a boy, during world war II, | 30:03 | |
while tens of thousands were being killed, | 30:07 | |
how a boy, like a great many other people were wondering, | 30:10 | |
how long the war would last. | 30:15 | |
General Patton told him | 30:19 | |
he hoped it would last until he, | 30:20 | |
that his General Patton, | 30:23 | |
could establish a great reputation as a general. | 30:24 | |
"For God's sake," he said, | 30:28 | |
"don't get this war over too soon." | 30:30 | |
For him, apparently, | 30:35 | |
winning a great military place in history | 30:37 | |
was of greater importance than saving human lives. | 30:41 | |
The profits above people mindset, | 30:46 | |
maybe characterized by the comment | 30:50 | |
which (indistinct) Vanderbilt made | 30:52 | |
to the newspaper reporter | 30:55 | |
who asked him a question | 30:56 | |
about the effect of certain of his business interests | 30:57 | |
upon the welfare of the public. | 31:00 | |
Vanderbilt snapped, "The public be damned." | 31:03 | |
A combination or a complex of these systems and mindsets | 31:10 | |
dominated much of American life for a time, | 31:15 | |
but I take great satisfaction | 31:19 | |
in noting that this enemy | 31:20 | |
has been effectively defeated in our nation. | 31:22 | |
His power has been curbed | 31:26 | |
and he has been thoroughly discredited | 31:27 | |
on every side. | 31:30 | |
Today in America, | 31:33 | |
there are many, many thousands | 31:35 | |
of college, university students | 31:37 | |
whose minds are a plain | 31:40 | |
with the learning of the knowledge explosion, | 31:42 | |
whose hearts and souls are on fire with a dream | 31:45 | |
of justice, | 31:50 | |
of equality, and liberty, | 31:52 | |
who are determined to go forward | 31:54 | |
in creating a world of peace, | 31:56 | |
a world of universal brotherhood | 31:59 | |
and who feel that every corporation, | 32:02 | |
every ecclesiastical institution | 32:06 | |
and every other agents | 32:10 | |
must successfully meet the test of its relevance | 32:13 | |
to human welfare. | 32:16 | |
They are impatient with any vestigial remain | 32:21 | |
of the old militaristic economic complex. | 32:25 | |
I believe that this group of American students, | 32:30 | |
sometimes called activists, | 32:35 | |
may very be a contemporary Israel of God, | 32:38 | |
called by him to lead our nation and the world | 32:42 | |
into a new day. | 32:45 | |
But it is now time | 32:49 | |
for the whole student movement to pause and consider | 32:51 | |
the possible effects | 32:54 | |
of the yielding by a minority of their number | 32:57 | |
to the temptation to worship the Gods of the defeated enemy. | 33:01 | |
What I mean is this. | 33:07 | |
Just as in former days | 33:09 | |
when the barons of a militaristic capitalistic complex | 33:11 | |
coerced others to comply with their wishes, | 33:16 | |
so today some members of the student radical left | 33:21 | |
coerce others to comply with their wishes. | 33:26 | |
Just as in former days | 33:30 | |
when men of economic influence | 33:31 | |
sought and fort the will of the majority, | 33:33 | |
so today do some members | 33:36 | |
of the radical student group | 33:38 | |
seek to fort the expressed will of the majority. | 33:40 | |
In former days, | 33:45 | |
we knew of buildings being bombed or burned | 33:46 | |
by the radical right, | 33:48 | |
so the day do we read the bombings and burnings | 33:50 | |
by the radical left. | 33:53 | |
The gods of heckling, intimidation, | 33:56 | |
obstructing and disrupting, | 33:59 | |
which were worshiped by the old reactionary right | 34:02 | |
are now being worshiped by the new radical left. | 34:06 | |
Character assassination by half-truth and by lie | 34:11 | |
once the worshiped idol of the extreme conservative, | 34:16 | |
is now the god of the far left. | 34:19 | |
Violence and anarchy are openly preached. | 34:22 | |
Perhaps it would be a good idea for me | 34:29 | |
to comment at this point, | 34:31 | |
that in case anyone should think | 34:33 | |
these statements are careless generalities | 34:35 | |
based on nothing specific, | 34:38 | |
I am quite willing to show anyone who inquires, | 34:41 | |
what documentation I have. | 34:44 | |
This documentation pinpoints | 34:51 | |
such things as reads. | 34:54 | |
Last spring, the SSLC | 34:57 | |
distributed on the Duke campus, | 35:00 | |
some literature filled with uncomplimentary half-truths | 35:03 | |
and some out right untruths | 35:07 | |
about the university trustees and administration. | 35:10 | |
The intended effect of which was perfectly clear. | 35:14 | |
During the recent presidential campaign, | 35:19 | |
the SSLC attempted to heckle | 35:23 | |
all of the presidential candidates, | 35:25 | |
every time they made a public appearance, | 35:27 | |
thus seeking to deny these candidates | 35:31 | |
their right of free speech. | 35:34 | |
The SSLC and SDS groups | 35:38 | |
made some attempts to interfere with voters | 35:40 | |
going to the polls on election day, | 35:43 | |
strongly influencing them | 35:46 | |
not to vote at all. | 35:48 | |
The SDS is reported by the FBI | 35:53 | |
to have conducted schools in sabotage | 35:55 | |
and the manufacturer of explosives | 35:58 | |
Some of the leaders of SDS and of SSLC | 36:03 | |
have openly praised such advocates violent revolution | 36:07 | |
as Ho Chi Minh and late Che Guevara. | 36:11 | |
Much evidence exists | 36:17 | |
that some leaders of the radical left in America | 36:18 | |
are seeking to bring about an anarchy | 36:22 | |
and the overthrow of the United States government. | 36:25 | |
An organization with headquarters | 36:29 | |
in Cambridge, Massachusetts, | 36:31 | |
known as RESIST, | 36:33 | |
has, in a paid public advertisement, | 36:35 | |
labeled the constitutional government of the United States, | 36:38 | |
the whole government, | 36:42 | |
"An illegitimate authority in America." | 36:44 | |
Now the overwhelming majority | 36:51 | |
of activist students in American campuses today | 36:53 | |
are not, repeat, not represented in, | 36:56 | |
or described by | 37:01 | |
any of the particulars which I have just now listed. | 37:03 | |
They are responsible and effective students | 37:07 | |
laboring hard under difficulties | 37:10 | |
to improve the institutions of democracy, | 37:13 | |
not to destroy them. | 37:16 | |
However, just as the effectiveness | 37:18 | |
of the children of Israel was impaired | 37:21 | |
by the idolatry of their king | 37:23 | |
and some of their other leaders, | 37:25 | |
so the effectiveness of the activist student movement today | 37:27 | |
is being impaired | 37:31 | |
because some few | 37:33 | |
are worshiping the gods of a defeated enemy. | 37:35 | |
If the present student movement | 37:39 | |
is to lead America into a new day of righteousness, | 37:42 | |
of justice, and brotherhood, | 37:46 | |
it will have to be disciplined. | 37:50 | |
It will have to be non-violent, | 37:53 | |
truthful, | 37:55 | |
fair, | 37:57 | |
teachable, | 37:59 | |
democratic, | 38:00 | |
law abiding and loving. | 38:02 | |
It will have to avoid the infantile emotionalism | 38:06 | |
and chief exhibitionism | 38:10 | |
of the filthy speech movement. | 38:13 | |
We turn now to the second group, | 38:18 | |
which is being tempted to worship the gods | 38:21 | |
of a defeated enemy. | 38:23 | |
I refer to our Negro American citizens, | 38:26 | |
students and non-students. | 38:30 | |
For many years, | 38:34 | |
they have had a powerful and very cruel enemy. | 38:35 | |
That enemy was a doctrine | 38:39 | |
that men, women, and even new born babies | 38:42 | |
were to be judged by the color of their skin. | 38:46 | |
For many, many generations, | 38:50 | |
human beings were held in slavery | 38:52 | |
only because of their skin color. | 38:55 | |
This racial doctrine | 38:58 | |
has prevented millions of people in this country | 38:59 | |
from getting a fair wage | 39:02 | |
even after the shackles of slavery were broken. | 39:03 | |
This enemy, for many generations, | 39:08 | |
kept bright and alert young people | 39:10 | |
from enrolling at the schools of their choice, | 39:12 | |
from attending the churches of their choice, | 39:15 | |
and from harvesting the just fruits | 39:18 | |
of their effort and sacrifice | 39:22 | |
in many areas of their lives. | 39:24 | |
This morning, as one who has lived | 39:28 | |
through 50 years of change | 39:31 | |
and who has had a small part in bringing about that change, | 39:33 | |
I am glad to say that the old enemy | 39:38 | |
has been mortally wounded. | 39:40 | |
His back has been broken. | 39:43 | |
The momentum of his power hit | 39:45 | |
and all of the moral and intellectual foundations | 39:48 | |
on which he once built his defenses | 39:51 | |
have now been completely shattered. | 39:54 | |
The white man's doctrine of racial discrimination | 39:58 | |
has now been dethroned in this country. | 40:01 | |
On point by basis, | 40:06 | |
here are a few of the indications. | 40:08 | |
The three branches of the federal government | 40:12 | |
formerly supported | 40:15 | |
the racial doctrine. | 40:18 | |
All three are now firmly set against it | 40:20 | |
as the racists admit themselves. | 40:24 | |
Every one of the major religious denominations in America | 40:28 | |
has roundly condemned racial discrimination | 40:31 | |
and are blooming swiftly to eradicate the remains of it | 40:35 | |
from their own structures. | 40:39 | |
The presidential candidate this year, | 40:42 | |
who everyone understood to be the candidate of white racism | 40:45 | |
received less than 10 million votes | 40:49 | |
in spite of the fact | 40:52 | |
that he conducted a very smart campaign | 40:54 | |
and was personally very appealing. | 40:57 | |
To be sure, | 41:01 | |
not all of the legions of the racial doctrine | 41:02 | |
have been dashed to pieces on the rocks, | 41:04 | |
but in America today, | 41:07 | |
the change is bigger, | 41:10 | |
the tide is running strongly against them. | 41:11 | |
It is my belief | 41:16 | |
that the Negro people of America | 41:18 | |
may very well an Israel of God, | 41:21 | |
called to lead our nation into a new day of brotherhood | 41:24 | |
in such a time as this. | 41:28 | |
To lead our nation into a new day of equality and justice, | 41:30 | |
to lead our people into a day when no man | 41:34 | |
will be judged for anything | 41:37 | |
on the basis of his skin color. | 41:39 | |
Martin Luther King Jr was such a leader. | 41:42 | |
The reason I think the American Negro | 41:47 | |
maybe an Israel of God, | 41:49 | |
called to this role at this time, | 41:51 | |
is that he has suffered so much | 41:53 | |
as a result of this racial doctrine | 41:56 | |
and he knows perhaps better than anyone else, | 41:59 | |
the unacceptable and dehumanizing consequences | 42:02 | |
of that doctrine. | 42:05 | |
But at this moment in American life, | 42:09 | |
we need to pause and consider the possible effects | 42:13 | |
of the yielding by the minority of there number | 42:17 | |
to the temptation to worship the gods | 42:22 | |
of the discredited enemy. | 42:25 | |
Some Negro Americans have seen the white racist defeated, | 42:28 | |
have picked up their idols, | 42:34 | |
taken them home | 42:36 | |
and bowed down and worshiped them. | 42:38 | |
All of us are still trying to learn | 42:43 | |
the full meaning of the term Black Power | 42:45 | |
and I do not suggest that we have yet to conceptualized | 42:50 | |
all of the nuances and niceties in the term. | 42:52 | |
However, | 42:56 | |
to the extent that it means black separatism, | 42:59 | |
which is just another way of saying black segregation, | 43:02 | |
to the extent that it means black nationalism | 43:07 | |
and the excessive contemplation by the black man | 43:11 | |
of his black neighbors, | 43:15 | |
to the extent that the term black is beautiful | 43:18 | |
means black is more beautiful than brown, | 43:22 | |
to the extent that it represents all of this, | 43:26 | |
it is nothing more than a burnt offering | 43:31 | |
to the gods of the (indistinct) plan. | 43:33 | |
A distinguished Negro political scientist | 43:39 | |
published an article in the new south journal | 43:43 | |
in which he wrote these words | 43:45 | |
concerning black racism. | 43:47 | |
"It is pragmatic nonsense, | 43:50 | |
"strategically self-defeating | 43:53 | |
"anthropologically illusory, | 43:56 | |
"and ethically destructive, | 43:58 | |
"like so much of the political history of the white saddle | 44:01 | |
"divorced from reality, | 44:04 | |
"black racism is a tragic exercise in futility. | 44:07 | |
"Mankind has suffered enough | 44:11 | |
"from the irrationalism and incubus of racism." | 44:14 | |
We do not have any great difficulty | 44:22 | |
in understanding how black racism arises. | 44:24 | |
As Dr. Fosdick said, | 44:28 | |
in fighting our enemies we copied them | 44:29 | |
and in our victories over them assume ourselves | 44:32 | |
the very attributes and qualities we have fought against. | 44:35 | |
However, to say that it is understandable | 44:40 | |
is not to say that it is wise. | 44:43 | |
If the American Negro is to function as an Israel of God, | 44:46 | |
to lead the nation for the fulfillment | 44:50 | |
of Martin Luther King's dream, | 44:52 | |
we must resist the temptation | 44:55 | |
to worship this discredited idle. | 44:58 | |
Join hands with men of Goodwill and of every color | 45:02 | |
in a mighty effort | 45:05 | |
to make America a land | 45:07 | |
in which there is no meaningful South or North, | 45:09 | |
no meaningful Black or White. | 45:12 | |
It is my belief that these two contemporary Israel's of God, | 45:16 | |
the student activist and the Negro citizens | 45:21 | |
can best lead our nation into a new and bright day | 45:24 | |
only by worshiping the God and Father of all mankind, | 45:29 | |
whose nature has been revealed by Jesus Christ | 45:34 | |
as being love. | 45:37 | |
Almighty God, | 45:43 | |
who has taught us that we are brothers one of another, | 45:45 | |
and that love is the ways of life, | 45:49 | |
give us thy spirit this day | 45:52 | |
we pray in Christ's name. | 45:55 | |
Amen. | 45:58 | |
(liturgical music) | 46:08 | |
- | All mighty God, | 52:46 |
from whom cometh every good and perfect gift, | 52:47 | |
grant that these our gifts we give unto thee, | 52:51 | |
being dedicated to thy service, | 52:55 | |
will be used for the good of thy church | 52:57 | |
and the welfare of thy people, | 52:59 | |
through Jesus Christ, our Lord, | 53:02 | |
to whom with thee and the Holy Spirit, | 53:04 | |
be all glory and praise, | 53:07 | |
world without end. | 53:09 | |
Amen. | 53:12 | |
Depart now in peace to do the work of God in the world | 53:16 | |
and may the grace of God's son, the love of God, the Father, | 53:20 | |
and the presence of God, the Holy Spirit, | 53:24 | |
be with you all. | 53:27 | |
(liturgical music) | 53:30 |
Item Info
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