Hugh Anderson - "No Continuing City" (May 26, 1963)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
- | For any given Sunday, especially in this pulpit, | 0:06 |
where we stand only very occasionally | 0:11 | |
and have the whole unsearchable riches | 0:15 | |
of the biblical message from which to choose. | 0:17 | |
I recall how Austin Fodder, | 0:22 | |
the learned chaplain of Trinity college, Oxford | 0:25 | |
once began thus. | 0:30 | |
On Thursday of last week, | 0:32 | |
my sermon was driven to my front door in a delivery truck, | 0:34 | |
carrying flowers for the college ball | 0:40 | |
and there in large letters, on the side of the truck | 0:43 | |
was my topic ready-made, | 0:48 | |
reads and crosses made to order | 0:51 | |
and young men and women life is just not like that. | 0:55 | |
Now, it's a rare occurrence for a sermon, of course, | 1:00 | |
to drive up to our front door. | 1:03 | |
My former teacher, Dr. Arthur John Gossip, | 1:07 | |
used to tell us, that we should never preach on any text, | 1:13 | |
unless it leaked out at us from the printed page | 1:18 | |
of holy writ and clutched us by the throat, | 1:21 | |
and implored, preach me, preach me. | 1:25 | |
But once again, it is given to few of us | 1:30 | |
to be so dramatically enlisted, | 1:34 | |
by any theme. | 1:37 | |
All of which, leads me to submit | 1:40 | |
that I have selected these words from Hebrews this morning, | 1:43 | |
here we have no continuing city. | 1:47 | |
We seek one to come, | 1:51 | |
or rather these words have selected me | 1:53 | |
probably because of my own mood and circumstances | 1:57 | |
of the moment. | 2:02 | |
In a few days, I shall be leaving for a sojourn at home. | 2:04 | |
It would be quite dishonest to deny, | 2:11 | |
that one hasn't experienced, an eradicable yearning | 2:13 | |
for the old home places, | 2:19 | |
for the native highland hills and glen. | 2:21 | |
Yet over there, shooter's life. | 2:26 | |
There will invade the heart, a hunting nostalgia | 2:30 | |
for here, for the green symmetry of this campus, | 2:34 | |
for the limpid yellow of the Carolina moon, | 2:40 | |
for the air swirled breeze whispering in the tall pine. | 2:44 | |
Or again, for lasting friendships made here | 2:49 | |
and ties of affinity knit together. | 2:54 | |
Are we ever men and women completely at home | 2:58 | |
anywhere on earth, | 3:03 | |
whether it be Edinburgh or Dharam, | 3:06 | |
Paris or New York, | 3:11 | |
are we not pilgrims and exiles, | 3:15 | |
strangers and sojourners? | 3:19 | |
This start all our days by a deep restlessness of spirit | 3:22 | |
and an endless craving for another and a lovelier home. | 3:28 | |
There is a basic incongruity between man and his universe | 3:34 | |
declared FH Amman | 3:39 | |
that makes us all feel ailities. | 3:41 | |
We often feel in fact like cook os in a nest of swallows. | 3:45 | |
Implicit in our text of this morning, is that very mood. | 3:53 | |
Now I imagine that the word about how having here, | 4:00 | |
no continuing city conjures up different ideas | 4:03 | |
and different pictures for different sets of people. | 4:09 | |
There is more than just a chance, for example, | 4:14 | |
that it may speak, | 4:17 | |
to the ineradicable optimism of youth, | 4:19 | |
even here and even now, many of you may be dreaming | 4:25 | |
of a university city in which wisdom is given wings | 4:30 | |
from on high to fly unerringly | 4:36 | |
from your teacher's mind to yours. | 4:39 | |
A university city in which you would examine us | 4:43 | |
perhaps by a new and gentle clairvoyance are able, properly | 4:47 | |
to measure the estimable qualities you, yourself | 4:53 | |
are sure your possess. | 4:57 | |
Or better still a university city in which examinations | 5:00 | |
are forever consigned to the limbo of forgotten thing. | 5:04 | |
By contrast, the promise of a city to come | 5:11 | |
beyond all earthly cities, may bring its own comfort | 5:16 | |
to those of my listeners who are in the twilight years. | 5:21 | |
And not even young people who are as yet | 5:26 | |
but lightly touched by thoughts of our mortality. | 5:30 | |
Not even young people must laugh off the question mark | 5:35 | |
that is raised by death. | 5:40 | |
For inevitably death comes to all of us, | 5:43 | |
that the most certain day, when life and the splendor | 5:47 | |
of this world are seen to be, but transient. | 5:52 | |
And when the last enemy comes talking near to us. | 5:58 | |
The question as to whether death is cruelly final | 6:02 | |
and catastrophic or only the gateway to a larger | 6:07 | |
and a lovelier city. | 6:12 | |
That question will almost assuredly not leave any of us | 6:14 | |
unconcerned or indifferent. | 6:20 | |
I think of principal Rainy of Edinburgh | 6:25 | |
affirming after his wife's death, | 6:28 | |
that he knew her still to be at home, | 6:32 | |
only home was now a little bit higher up | 6:36 | |
on the everlasting hills of God. | 6:40 | |
My soul, there is a country beyond the burden of death, | 6:44 | |
do not despise this faith and this hope that we have | 6:51 | |
in and through Jesus Christ, crucified and risen, | 6:56 | |
such faith and hope of a city to come. | 7:01 | |
But the triumphant confirmation and consummation | 7:04 | |
of that propensity, which all men seem to be given | 7:08 | |
with their existence, | 7:12 | |
for turning from a world of inanity and meaninglessness | 7:14 | |
to receive strength from the world of meaning, | 7:19 | |
where love triumphs over hatred, union over division | 7:23 | |
and eternal life over death. | 7:29 | |
On the one hand then, the idealism of youth, | 7:33 | |
on the other hand, the light and hope | 7:38 | |
of the life everlasting in God. | 7:40 | |
If this takes speaks to either or both of these, | 7:44 | |
so be it. | 7:50 | |
Only a childish old age would deny | 7:52 | |
the inextinguishable ideas of youth, | 7:56 | |
and only tallow and immature youth | 8:01 | |
would begrudge older age, | 8:05 | |
it's sustaining expectation of a city not made with hands | 8:07 | |
that outlast death. | 8:13 | |
However, we have not even begun to take the measure | 8:18 | |
of what the writer to the Hebrews is seeking to convey. | 8:23 | |
Until we try to understand the delicate balance he strikes | 8:27 | |
between waddled denial and waddled affirmation. | 8:34 | |
Waddle denial you say, | 8:42 | |
the vision of the key vistas day, | 8:45 | |
the coming heavenly city. | 8:48 | |
What does our day and generation know about that? | 8:52 | |
I wonder. | 8:57 | |
Defying our technological genius, | 9:00 | |
are we not rather fascinated and entranced | 9:03 | |
by what lies immediately before us. | 9:07 | |
The tangible, the visible, the provable. | 9:10 | |
Much of our current literature is so desperately one sided. | 9:15 | |
For instance, as to miss the central tragedy | 9:21 | |
and grandeur of human existence, | 9:25 | |
the inseparable duality inherent in human experience. | 9:28 | |
We are at once temporal and determinable. | 9:34 | |
At once under law and under grace. | 9:39 | |
At one under necessity and at the same time free. | 9:42 | |
And yet on every hand today, aren't we attempting | 9:49 | |
to gauge man's worth and destiny | 9:52 | |
by purely sociological, biological, | 9:55 | |
or even sexual standards. | 9:59 | |
In his presidential address last year to the society | 10:05 | |
for New Testament Studies, Father Benoit | 10:08 | |
opened with what he called a matter-time metaphor. | 10:12 | |
He told us of a little French boy | 10:17 | |
who was hustled together with his mother | 10:21 | |
into the line of queen Elizabeth. | 10:25 | |
Together they were given a grand conducted tour | 10:29 | |
of the inside of the huge ship. | 10:34 | |
Together they saw the shops, they saw the beauty salon, | 10:37 | |
the ball rooms, the tennis court, the swimming pools. | 10:42 | |
They saw the radio and radar equipment and way deep down, | 10:48 | |
they saw the mighty engine themselves. | 10:53 | |
After two hours had come and gone | 10:57 | |
the youngsters suddenly broke out into sobs | 11:00 | |
and he talked that his mother scout, | 11:04 | |
and he said,(foreign language). | 11:06 | |
Mother, I want only to see the sea. | 11:11 | |
He is a parable for our time. | 11:16 | |
Perpetual thinkers in the engine rooms of life | 11:20 | |
and the world. | 11:23 | |
There is urgent need for us to get on deck | 11:25 | |
and touch a glimpse of the broader vistas. | 11:28 | |
Dr. FR Budde was surely right When he affirmed, | 11:33 | |
if we persist in thinking of man, | 11:37 | |
holy in terms of biology and history, | 11:41 | |
holy within space-time horizons. | 11:45 | |
Our philosophies end in contradiction | 11:48 | |
and our nostrums of salvation cannot save us. | 11:52 | |
We must go back once again to the frontier and ask, | 11:56 | |
what is man? | 12:02 | |
And in the face of the ultimate question of human existence, | 12:05 | |
I believe it should be clear to us today, | 12:09 | |
that in this our time, | 12:12 | |
we must recover our lost sense of distance. | 12:15 | |
We must experience afresh the homesickness for eternity, | 12:20 | |
unless our hearts are fixed on the higher order of things | 12:27 | |
in which redemptive concern rules | 12:32 | |
over bitterness, beauty over ugliness | 12:35 | |
and truth over falsehood, | 12:39 | |
our Christianity has lost its lifestyle. | 12:42 | |
We have neither inspiration nor stimulus | 12:46 | |
to improve the lot of this our world. | 12:49 | |
And we might as well resign ourselves | 12:52 | |
to the condition of things as we find them, | 12:55 | |
and that would be a pretty miserable outcome | 12:59 | |
in a world like this. | 13:02 | |
Well then, not for us, are content | 13:05 | |
and quiet and peace of mind, | 13:09 | |
for we go seeking a city that we shall never find. | 13:12 | |
Only for us, the dawn and the sun and the road and the wind | 13:16 | |
and the rain and the watch fire under the stars, | 13:20 | |
then sleep on the road again, | 13:23 | |
we travel the dusty road | 13:26 | |
till the light of the day grows dim. | 13:28 | |
And the sunset, shows us fire away on the waddles rim. | 13:31 | |
The sight of this beyond, of this coming city of God | 13:38 | |
as Anna Strauss put it, is the only dynamic for the present. | 13:43 | |
Precisely at this point, | 13:55 | |
do we come upon the decisive and the burning question. | 13:57 | |
Where is the vision of the city of God to be entertained. | 14:03 | |
Where is it relevant? | 14:08 | |
Where does it apply? | 14:10 | |
Now, if you and I should answer, | 14:14 | |
that the Christian dream of heaven, | 14:17 | |
properly falls within the circle of the religious | 14:20 | |
or properly belongs only to the speed of the sacred | 14:24 | |
or the holy | 14:28 | |
we delude ourselves. | 14:30 | |
Is it not just here that the contemporary church | 14:33 | |
is adulterating the very essence of Christianity | 14:38 | |
and betraying her lot. | 14:41 | |
The vision of the eternal city has degenerated | 14:44 | |
into a spurious, other world winners. | 14:48 | |
A retirement from the secular | 14:52 | |
into the department of the religious. | 14:54 | |
An escape from this world of ours, | 14:58 | |
into the shelter of the church, with its head in the clouds. | 15:01 | |
We see the church today, far too often. | 15:08 | |
As simply a religion for the practice of an esoteric cult | 15:11 | |
of the piety of individual souls, | 15:16 | |
as an opportunity for withdraw for all common | 15:20 | |
and vulgar things. | 15:24 | |
How else could you describe our chattiness today? | 15:27 | |
Our passionate concern over the statistics | 15:31 | |
of sanctuary attendance, our interminable retreats | 15:34 | |
to dinner meetings and committees, | 15:38 | |
our endless talk and discussion groups, | 15:41 | |
our constant equation of the Christian religion | 15:44 | |
with Sunday worship. | 15:48 | |
Men and women, it's fatally easy for us | 15:52 | |
to cherish our visions blended of the city of God | 15:57 | |
in snugness and security behind stained glass windows. | 16:01 | |
While all the time the world out there is perishing | 16:07 | |
of its own worldliness and is starving | 16:09 | |
for the love of God in Jesus Christ | 16:12 | |
and in Christ's disciples. | 16:15 | |
And if ever, we have caught a glimpse of the heavenly city | 16:18 | |
of God, and yet resign ourselves to the social | 16:21 | |
and political injustice and divisiveness | 16:25 | |
that are rampant in our earthly cities. | 16:28 | |
If we have refused to let our holy church and religion | 16:30 | |
be contaminated by the realm of the worldly and the profane, | 16:34 | |
then we are out of all men, the most miserable. | 16:39 | |
Sensitive, prophetic spirits in our time | 16:45 | |
like Dietrich Bonhoeffer have pled with us to recognize | 16:48 | |
that either the heroism of Christian discipleship | 16:53 | |
must manifest itself in the secular spear, | 16:58 | |
in the dust and heat of a common day, | 17:03 | |
where people feed and hope and hate and love | 17:06 | |
and live and die. | 17:09 | |
Either Christianity must be Christianity there | 17:11 | |
or else another little worldly church should simply close | 17:15 | |
its doors as no more than a grievous anachronism. | 17:19 | |
And in this same sense, the voice of the writer | 17:25 | |
to the Hebrews is decidedly a voice for our generation. | 17:29 | |
For captivated though, | 17:35 | |
this man is by a dream of the heavenly city. | 17:36 | |
He is no mere or unrealistic visionary. | 17:40 | |
He resolutely refuses to divorce the ideal from the real, | 17:45 | |
the sacred from the secular or the holy from the profane. | 17:51 | |
Listen to what he says. | 17:57 | |
Let us go to Jesus he says, | 18:00 | |
outside the camp, outside the camp, | 18:04 | |
bearing his reproach. | 18:09 | |
Outside the camp, means away from the shelter | 18:12 | |
of the sacred place, away from the sanctity | 18:16 | |
and beauty of the church, | 18:19 | |
outside the domain of the religious all together | 18:23 | |
at the place of the skald, at the gallows hill, | 18:27 | |
where Christ is crucified and love and justice are murdered, | 18:31 | |
where pious people don't want to linger very long. | 18:36 | |
Out there, where there is no security and no sanity | 18:41 | |
and no warmth, out there is the place | 18:44 | |
of through encounter with the Christ. | 18:48 | |
Out there the church supported by its faith | 18:53 | |
in an old blood divine order of things to come | 18:58 | |
must live, and must die. | 19:01 | |
It is out there that we have to bear Christ reproach | 19:04 | |
to exhibit the marks of Christ passion for men. | 19:09 | |
It is out there that we have to find the grace and the power | 19:14 | |
to be the reconciled and reconciling community. | 19:18 | |
I find myself once in 1945, | 19:25 | |
in the video, Grind of Allied Service Men at El Alamein | 19:29 | |
in the north African desert, | 19:34 | |
at a time, ironically enough, | 19:37 | |
when it was tended by Germans prisoners of war. | 19:40 | |
Under the glare of the relentless desert sun, | 19:46 | |
row after endless row of crosses, | 19:51 | |
marking the last resting places of the named | 19:56 | |
and unnamed dead, were casting their long shadows | 19:59 | |
on the sand. | 20:04 | |
It seemed to me, that all these crosses, became fused | 20:08 | |
into one cross, the cross of Jesus Christ | 20:15 | |
and that cross stood then as it has always stood, | 20:22 | |
not in the temple, not on holy ground, | 20:26 | |
but away from the protection of the camp. | 20:30 | |
It stood at the heart of life's grimaced realities, | 20:33 | |
where the egotistic and imperialistic pretentions | 20:37 | |
of men produce anguish and tragedy on a lavish scale. | 20:41 | |
The cross of Christ stood then as it has always stood | 20:47 | |
as a condemnation of the fouly and wickedness of men. | 20:53 | |
And yet at the same time, | 20:58 | |
as God in his capable summons to us, | 21:00 | |
to venture forth from our beautiful sanctuaries, like this, | 21:04 | |
to meet the holy and the sacrificial love of Christ | 21:09 | |
in the depth of the common out there, in the worldly, | 21:15 | |
the secular relationships of light. | 21:21 | |
How can we dare, to shut up our religion | 21:25 | |
within the confines of our churches? | 21:29 | |
How can we dare shut up our religion | 21:33 | |
within the church doors? | 21:36 | |
seeing that by the cross of his beloved son, | 21:38 | |
God has once for all shattered | 21:43 | |
the division of the sacred and the secular, | 21:46 | |
and has rent the veil of the temple from top to bottom. | 21:49 | |
It is out there, amid the clamor and the confusion | 21:55 | |
and the loveless ness of our worldly cities | 22:01 | |
that we must be motivated by our vision | 22:04 | |
of the eternal city of God, | 22:08 | |
even so, shall we be able to cut the navel cord | 22:11 | |
that binds us to the world | 22:17 | |
and at the same time to give ourselves joyously | 22:19 | |
as Christ's men and women for the world's redemption. | 22:24 | |
Let us therefore, go forward on to Jesus, | 22:29 | |
outside the camp, bearing his reproach, | 22:34 | |
for here we have no continuing city. | 22:39 | |
We seek one, to come. | 22:43 | |
Let us pray. | 22:47 | |
Almighty and ever blessed God. | 22:57 | |
Before the brightness of whose presence, | 22:59 | |
the angels fell their faces | 23:02 | |
and whose glory the heavens do declare, | 23:05 | |
dwell in our hearts this day, | 23:08 | |
in our son, Jesus Christ. | 23:11 | |
That even through him we might behold, | 23:14 | |
the vision splendid of the eternal city of God, | 23:17 | |
not made with hands and sustained by that vision | 23:21 | |
in the secular order of things in our time, | 23:25 | |
may we live out diligently as disciples of Jesus Christ | 23:29 | |
for the improvement of the conditions | 23:33 | |
in which man and women live. | 23:36 | |
Enable us by his grace, then | 23:38 | |
to make the world a lovelier and a better | 23:41 | |
and a happier place for his love sake. | 23:45 | |
And now may grace, mercy and peace from God, | 23:51 | |
the father, the son, and the holy ghost rest upon you | 23:56 | |
and abide with your this day and forevermore. | 24:01 | |
(hymn music) | 24:09 |