C. Eric Lincoln, Charles Petty, and A. Kenneth Pye - "Message" Service of Thanksgiving for the Release of Hostages in Iran (January 21, 1981)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
| (organ music) | 0:04 | |
| ♪ Praise to the Lord ♪ | 7:03 | |
| ♪ The almighty the king of creation ♪ | 7:06 | |
| ♪ O my soul praise him ♪ | 7:13 | |
| ♪ For he is my health and salvation ♪ | 7:16 | |
| ♪ Come all who hear ♪ | 7:23 | |
| ♪ Now to his temple draw near ♪ | 7:27 | |
| ♪ Join me in glad adoration ♪ | 7:33 | |
| (organ music) | 7:43 | |
| - | Be seated. | 12:31 |
| Be seated please. | 12:35 | |
| May God be gracious to us and bless us, | 12:44 | |
| and make his face to shine upon us | 12:49 | |
| that God's ways may be known upon the earth, | 12:53 | |
| God's saving power among all the nations. | 12:57 | |
| Let the peoples praise thee, O God. | 13:02 | |
| Let all the peoples praise thee. | 13:04 | |
| Let the nations be glad and sing for joy | 13:08 | |
| for thou thus judge the peoples with equity, | 13:11 | |
| and guide the nations upon the earth. | 13:14 | |
| Let the peoples praise thee O God. | 13:18 | |
| Let all the peoples praise thee. | 13:20 | |
| In the midst of banners waving, | 13:28 | |
| feelings of joy and gratitude | 13:33 | |
| that surround this very earth at this very moment | 13:36 | |
| we gather in this place in this holy moment | 13:41 | |
| to worship the Lord our God. | 13:43 | |
| With thanksgiving, with joy, | 13:47 | |
| with deep, deep gratitude, | 13:51 | |
| and and a sense of contentment and peace in our souls, | 13:54 | |
| and the longing for peace and contentment once again | 13:59 | |
| in the very souls of our brothers and sisters | 14:03 | |
| who are now free. | 14:07 | |
| We gather to give thanks to God, | 14:09 | |
| and as we do so we first confess who we are, | 14:12 | |
| and ask for God's forgiveness. | 14:17 | |
| So in the presence of one another | 14:22 | |
| let us join together to confess our personal sin, | 14:24 | |
| and our corporate sin to almighty God. | 14:30 | |
| Let us pray. | 14:33 | |
| O Lord, whose son Jesus did pray | 14:37 | |
| that all your children might be one in you | 14:40 | |
| we come with repentance for the sin of useless division, | 14:44 | |
| and for the secret vice of pride. | 14:48 | |
| We beg forgiveness, for harsh judgment, | 14:51 | |
| for prejudice nourished as a virtue, | 14:54 | |
| for self-will, | 14:58 | |
| for scorn of others whose experience before you | 15:00 | |
| is as valid as our own | 15:03 | |
| we look with consternation upon the broken fabric | 15:06 | |
| of your creation. | 15:09 | |
| Receive our contrition and heal us of the sin | 15:11 | |
| which keeps us apart. | 15:15 | |
| Teach us what it means to keep the unity of the spirit, | 15:18 | |
| and the bond of peace. | 15:21 | |
| Open our eyes to the insight of others. | 15:24 | |
| Help us to appreciate those | 15:27 | |
| of other lands and of other races | 15:29 | |
| who differing from us in much | 15:32 | |
| are yet one with us in creation. | 15:35 | |
| For problems beyond our minds to solve grant us patience. | 15:39 | |
| For tasks too great for our weak hands give us faith. | 15:44 | |
| For all tedious steps in discovering the way | 15:50 | |
| endow us with necessary grace. | 15:53 | |
| For a life lived in faith and hope bestow on us your grace | 15:57 | |
| through Jesus Christ our Lord, Amen. | 16:03 | |
| God is our refuge and our strength, | 16:08 | |
| our very hope and consolation. | 16:12 | |
| In the name of Jesus Christ my friends | 16:16 | |
| as we have confessed our sins | 16:19 | |
| God surely has heard and forgiven. | 16:21 | |
| Arise, shine for your light has come, | 16:25 | |
| and the glory of the Lord has risen upon you. | 16:29 | |
| My dear friends it is our privilege to welcome you | 16:35 | |
| to this very special service of worship in Duke chapel. | 16:38 | |
| A time when we as students, faculty, | 16:42 | |
| staff people here at Duke | 16:45 | |
| join hearts, minds and spirits with others | 16:48 | |
| in the Durham community, | 16:51 | |
| in the community at large throughout the state, | 16:54 | |
| and indeed with those throughout this nation and the world | 16:56 | |
| to come together to worship the Lord our God. | 17:00 | |
| As minister to the university may I welcome you | 17:05 | |
| in the name and spirit of Christ | 17:08 | |
| the one who indeed is the prince of peace for us, | 17:11 | |
| and for all God's children. | 17:14 | |
| May I also say a word of gratitude to those | 17:16 | |
| who are members of the North Carolina General Assembly | 17:20 | |
| who have joined together to offer a resolution | 17:25 | |
| rejoicing in thanksgiving about the release of the hostages, | 17:30 | |
| and inviting folks from across this state | 17:35 | |
| to come in spirit and in person | 17:38 | |
| to share in this service with us. | 17:41 | |
| We welcome Lieutenant Governor Jimmy Green, | 17:43 | |
| members of the House and Senate to this service of worship, | 17:47 | |
| and are grateful to God for the concern | 17:51 | |
| which they have shown and continue to show at this time. | 17:53 | |
| My friends, it is my privilege to welcome you to this | 17:59 | |
| very, very special service of worship. | 18:02 | |
| May God's spirit bless you, | 18:06 | |
| and all who join with us this day, Amen. | 18:09 | |
| - | The first Old Testament lesson is from Isaiah, Chapter 40, | 18:28 |
| Verses one and two, and Verses 21 through 31. | 18:33 | |
| Comfort, comfort my people, says your God. | 18:38 | |
| Speak tenderly to Jerusalem and cry to her | 18:41 | |
| that her warfare is ended, | 18:44 | |
| that her inequity is pardoned, | 18:46 | |
| that she has received from the Lord's hand, | 18:48 | |
| double for all her sins. | 18:50 | |
| Have you not known? | 18:53 | |
| Have you not heard? | 18:55 | |
| Has it not been told you from the beginning? | 18:56 | |
| Have you not understood from the foundations of the earth | 18:59 | |
| it is he who sits above the circle of the earth, | 19:02 | |
| and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, | 19:06 | |
| who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, | 19:09 | |
| and spreads them like a tent to dwell in. | 19:11 | |
| Who brings princes to naught, | 19:14 | |
| and makes the rulers of the earth as nothing. | 19:16 | |
| Scarcely are they planted, scarcely sown, | 19:19 | |
| scarcely has their stem taken root in the earth, | 19:22 | |
| when he blows upon them, and they wither, | 19:26 | |
| and the tempest carries them off like stubble. | 19:29 | |
| To whom then will you compare me, | 19:33 | |
| that I should be like him says the holy one. | 19:35 | |
| Lift up your eyes on high and see who created these. | 19:39 | |
| He who brings out their host by number, | 19:42 | |
| calling them all by name, | 19:45 | |
| by the greatness of his might, | 19:47 | |
| and because he is strong in power not one is missing. | 19:49 | |
| Why do you say, O Jacob, and speak, O Israel. | 19:54 | |
| My way is hid from the Lord, | 19:57 | |
| and my right is disregarded by my God? | 19:59 | |
| Have you not known? | 20:03 | |
| Have you not heard? | 20:04 | |
| The Lord is the everlasting God, | 20:06 | |
| the Creator of the ends of the earth. | 20:08 | |
| He does not faint or grow weary, | 20:11 | |
| his understanding is unsearchable. | 20:13 | |
| He gives power to the faint, | 20:16 | |
| and to him who has no might he increases strength. | 20:18 | |
| Even youths shall faint and be weary, | 20:22 | |
| and young men shall fall exhausted, | 20:24 | |
| but they who wait for the Lord shall renew their strength, | 20:26 | |
| they shall mount up with wings like eagles, | 20:29 | |
| they shall run and not be weary, | 20:32 | |
| they shall walk and not be faint. | 20:34 | |
| Here ends the first reading from the Old Testament. | 20:38 | |
| The second lesson from the Old Testament | 20:41 | |
| is from Psalms 27, Verses one through nine, | 20:42 | |
| and Verses 13 and 14. | 20:46 | |
| The Lord is my light and my salvation, | 20:49 | |
| whom shall I fear? | 20:52 | |
| The Lord is the stronghold of my life | 20:54 | |
| of whom shall I be afraid? | 20:56 | |
| When evildoers assail me, uttering slanders against me, | 20:59 | |
| my adversaries and foes, they shall stumble and fall. | 21:04 | |
| Though a host encamp against me, my heart shall not fear, | 21:10 | |
| though war arise against me, yet I will be confident. | 21:13 | |
| One thing have I asked the Lord, | 21:18 | |
| that will I seek after | 21:21 | |
| that I may dwell in the house of the Lord | 21:23 | |
| all the days of my life, | 21:25 | |
| to behold the beauty of the Lord, | 21:27 | |
| and to inquire in his temple. | 21:30 | |
| For he will hide me in his shelter in the day of trouble. | 21:32 | |
| He will conceal me under the cover of his tent. | 21:35 | |
| He will set me high upon a rock. | 21:38 | |
| And now my head shall be lifted up | 21:41 | |
| above my enemies round about me, | 21:43 | |
| and I will offer in his tent sacrifices with shouts of joy. | 21:46 | |
| I will sing and make melody to the Lord. | 21:51 | |
| Hear, O Lord, when I cry aloud | 21:54 | |
| be gracious to me and answer me. | 21:56 | |
| Thou has said seek yee my face. | 21:59 | |
| My heart says to thee thy face Lord do I seek. | 22:02 | |
| Hide not thy face from me. | 22:05 | |
| I believe that I shall see the goodness of the Lord | 22:09 | |
| in the land of the living. | 22:11 | |
| Wait for the Lord, be strong, | 22:13 | |
| and let your heart take courage. | 22:16 | |
| Yea, wait for the Lord. | 22:18 | |
| Here ends the second reading from the Old Testament, Amen. | 22:20 | |
| - | The third Old Testament reading | 22:36 |
| again comes from the prophet of Isaiah, | 22:38 | |
| and is to be read responsively. | 22:41 | |
| Let the congregation stand. | 22:43 | |
| There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse. | 22:50 | |
| - | And a branch from his roots shall bear fruit. | 22:54 |
| - | And the Spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him. | 22:57 |
| - | The Spirit of wisdom and understanding. | 23:00 |
| - | The Spirit of counsel and might. | 23:03 |
| - | The Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord. | 23:06 |
| - | He shall not judge by what his eyes see. | 23:10 |
| - | Or decide what his ears hear. | 23:13 |
| - | But with righteousness he shall judge the poor. | 23:16 |
| - | And decide with equity for the meek of the earth. | 23:20 |
| - | Righteousness shall be the girdle of his waist. | 23:24 |
| - | And faithfulness the girdle of his loins. | 23:27 |
| - | The wolf shall dwell with the lamb. | 23:30 |
| - | And the leopard shall lie down with the kid. | 23:33 |
| - | And the calf and the lion and the fatling together. | 23:36 |
| - | And a little child shall lead them. | 23:40 |
| - | They shall not hurt or destroy in all my holy mountain | 23:43 |
| for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord | 23:48 | |
| as the waters cover the sea. | 23:52 | |
| Amen, be seated please. | 23:54 | |
| ♪ Praise thee, we praise thee ♪ | 24:16 | |
| ♪ Praise thee, we praise thee ♪ | 24:18 | |
| ♪ O God, O God ♪ | 24:27 | |
| ♪ We acknowledge thee, acknowledge thee ♪ | 24:32 | |
| ♪ Acknowledge thee, acknowledge thee ♪ | 24:35 | |
| ♪ To be the Lord, to be the Lord ♪ | 24:39 | |
| ♪ All the earth doth worship thee ♪ | 24:45 | |
| ♪ The father everlasting ♪ | 24:53 | |
| ♪ To thee all angels cry aloud ♪ | 24:59 | |
| ♪ The heavens and all the powers therein ♪ | 25:03 | |
| ♪ To thee Cherubim and Seraphim ♪ | 25:07 | |
| ♪ Continually do cry ♪ | 25:11 | |
| ♪ Holy ♪ | 25:18 | |
| ♪ Holy ♪ | 25:20 | |
| ♪ Holy ♪ | 25:22 | |
| ♪ Lord God of Sabaoth ♪ | 25:28 | |
| ♪ Heaven and earth ♪ | 25:40 | |
| ♪ Are full of the majesty ♪ | 25:42 | |
| ♪ Of thy glory ♪ | 25:47 | |
| ♪ The glorious company of the apostles ♪ | 26:00 | |
| ♪ Praise thee ♪ | 26:07 | |
| ♪ The goodly fellowship of the prophets ♪ | 26:14 | |
| ♪ Praise thee ♪ | 26:23 | |
| ♪ The noble army of martyrs ♪ | 26:28 | |
| ♪ Praise thee ♪ | 26:36 | |
| ♪ The holy Church throughout all the world ♪ | 26:39 | |
| ♪ Doth acknowledge thee ♪ | 26:44 | |
| ♪ The Father of an infinite majesty ♪ | 26:53 | |
| ♪ Thine honorable, true and only son ♪ | 27:00 | |
| ♪ Also the Holy Ghost the comforter ♪ | 27:09 | |
| ♪ Thou art the king of glory O Christ ♪ | 27:35 | |
| ♪ O Christ ♪ | 27:41 | |
| ♪ Thou art the everlasting son ♪ | 27:46 | |
| ♪ Of the father ♪ | 27:51 | |
| ♪ O father ♪ | 27:54 | |
| ♪ When thou tookest upon thee to deliver man ♪ | 27:58 | |
| ♪ Thou didst not abhor the virgin's womb ♪ | 28:05 | |
| ♪ O Christ ♪ | 28:10 | |
| ♪ When thou hadst overcome ♪ | 28:14 | |
| ♪ The sharpness of death ♪ | 28:17 | |
| ♪ Thou didst open the kingdom of heaven to all believers ♪ | 28:23 | |
| ♪ Thou sittest at the right hand of God ♪ | 28:31 | |
| ♪ In the glory of the father ♪ | 28:38 | |
| ♪ We believe that thou shalt come ♪ | 28:44 | |
| ♪ To be our judge ♪ | 28:52 | |
| ♪ We therefore pray thee ♪ | 29:01 | |
| ♪ Help thy servants ♪ | 29:04 | |
| ♪ Whom thou hast redeemed ♪ | 29:11 | |
| ♪ With thy precious blood ♪ | 29:17 | |
| ♪ With thy precious blood ♪ | 29:23 | |
| ♪ Make them ♪ | 29:32 | |
| ♪ To be numbered with thy saints ♪ | 29:35 | |
| ♪ With thy saints ♪ | 29:41 | |
| ♪ In glory everlasting ♪ | 29:49 | |
| ♪ O Lord, save thy people ♪ | 30:17 | |
| ♪ And bless ♪ | 30:27 | |
| ♪ And bless thine heritage ♪ | 30:30 | |
| ♪ Govern them and lift them up forever ♪ | 30:36 | |
| ♪ And lift them up forever ♪ | 30:52 | |
| ♪ Day by day we magnify thee ♪ | 31:10 | |
| ♪ And we worship ♪ | 31:18 | |
| ♪ Thy name ever world without end ♪ | 31:22 | |
| ♪ Vouchsafe, O Lord to keep us this day without sin ♪ | 31:36 | |
| ♪ O Lord, have mercy upon us ♪ | 31:44 | |
| ♪ Have mercy upon us ♪ | 31:48 | |
| ♪ O Lord, let thy mercy lighten upon us ♪ | 31:52 | |
| ♪ As our trust is in thee ♪ | 31:58 | |
| ♪ O Lord in thee ♪ | 32:02 | |
| ♪ Have I trusted ♪ | 32:07 | |
| ♪ Let me never be confounded ♪ | 32:24 | |
| ♪ Let me never be confounded ♪ | 32:33 | |
| ♪ Let me ♪ | 32:37 | |
| ♪ Never ♪ | 32:41 | |
| ♪ Be confounded ♪ | 32:46 | |
| ♪ Let me ♪ | 32:50 | |
| ♪ Never ♪ | 32:55 | |
| ♪ Be confounded ♪ | 33:03 | |
| - | The first New Testament lesson | 33:53 |
| is from the Book of Revelation, Chapter 21, | 33:55 | |
| Verses one through six, and 22 through 26, | 33:59 | |
| and Chapter 22, Verses one through five. | 34:02 | |
| Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, | 34:08 | |
| for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, | 34:11 | |
| and the sea was no more, | 34:16 | |
| and I saw the Holy City, New Jerusalem | 34:19 | |
| coming down out of heaven from God, | 34:22 | |
| prepared as a bride adorned for her husband, | 34:25 | |
| and I heard a loud voice from the throne saying | 34:29 | |
| behold the dwelling of God is with men. | 34:33 | |
| He will dwell with them, | 34:37 | |
| and they shall be his people, | 34:39 | |
| and God himself will be with them. | 34:41 | |
| He will wipe every tear from their eyes, | 34:45 | |
| and death shall be no more. | 34:48 | |
| Neither shall there be mourning, | 34:51 | |
| nor crying, nor pain anymore | 34:53 | |
| for the former things have passed away. | 34:57 | |
| He who sat upon the throne said, | 35:01 | |
| Behold I make all things new. | 35:04 | |
| Also he said, write this, | 35:08 | |
| for these words are trustworthy and true. | 35:10 | |
| And he said to me it is done. | 35:14 | |
| I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. | 35:18 | |
| To the thirsty I will give | 35:23 | |
| from the fountain of the water of life without payment, | 35:25 | |
| and I saw no temple in the city | 35:31 | |
| for its temple is the Lord God the almighty and the lamb, | 35:33 | |
| and the city has no need of sun or moon to shine upon it | 35:39 | |
| for the glory of God is its light, | 35:44 | |
| and its lamp is the lamb. | 35:46 | |
| By its light shall the nations walk, | 35:50 | |
| and the kings of the earth shall bring their glory into it, | 35:53 | |
| and its gates shall never be shut by day, | 35:56 | |
| and there shall be no night there. | 35:59 | |
| They shall bring into it the glory, | 36:03 | |
| and the honor of the nations. | 36:05 | |
| Then he showed me the river | 36:09 | |
| of the water of life bright as crystal | 36:11 | |
| flowing from the throne of God and of the lamb | 36:15 | |
| through the middle of the street of the city. | 36:18 | |
| Also, on either side of the river the tree of life | 36:21 | |
| with its 12 kinds of fruit yielding its fruit each month, | 36:24 | |
| and the leaves of the tree | 36:29 | |
| were for the healing of the nations. | 36:31 | |
| There shall no more be anything accursed, | 36:36 | |
| but the throne of God and of the lamb shall be in it, | 36:38 | |
| and his servants shall worship him. | 36:42 | |
| They shall see his face, | 36:44 | |
| and his name shall be on their foreheads, | 36:46 | |
| and night shall be no more. | 36:49 | |
| They need no light of lamp or sun | 36:52 | |
| for the Lord God will be their light, | 36:55 | |
| and they shall reign for ever and ever. | 36:59 | |
| Here ends the reading of the Revelation lesson. | 37:05 | |
| Will the congregation please stand | 37:10 | |
| for the reading of the Gospel. | 37:12 | |
| The Gospel lesson today comes from Luke four, | 37:17 | |
| Verses 16 through 21. | 37:20 | |
| And he came to Nazareth where he had been brought up, | 37:23 | |
| and he went to the synagogue as his custom was | 37:27 | |
| on the Sabbath day, | 37:30 | |
| and he stood up to read, | 37:32 | |
| and there was given to him the book of the prophet Isaiah. | 37:34 | |
| He opened the book and found the place where it was written | 37:38 | |
| the spirit of the Lord is upon me. | 37:41 | |
| Because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor | 37:45 | |
| he has sent me to proclaim release to the captives, | 37:49 | |
| and recovering of sight to the blind. | 37:52 | |
| To set at liberty those who are oppressed, | 37:56 | |
| to proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord, | 37:59 | |
| and he closed the book, | 38:04 | |
| and gave it back to the attendant and sat down, | 38:06 | |
| and the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him, | 38:10 | |
| and he began to say to them | 38:14 | |
| today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing. | 38:16 | |
| Here ends the reading from the Gospel lesson. | 38:22 | |
| ♪ Glory be to our creator ♪ | 38:32 | |
| (hymn music) | 38:38 | |
| - | It pleases me a great deal | 39:33 |
| to participate in this worship service today, | 39:34 | |
| and to represent government in general, | 39:37 | |
| and the state of North Carolina in particular. | 39:40 | |
| As most of you are well aware Governor James B. Hunt Jr. | 39:42 | |
| yesterday with the assistance of our lieutenant governor, | 39:45 | |
| and surrounded by many of the general assembly members | 39:48 | |
| declared this day a day of thanksgiving and prayer. | 39:52 | |
| It seems only appropriate that the state be involved, | 39:56 | |
| and government be involved in a worship service today | 39:59 | |
| because government has been a principle actor | 40:01 | |
| in the drama which has unfolded, | 40:04 | |
| and captured the attention of the world | 40:06 | |
| these past 14 months. | 40:08 | |
| Let me share with you how the state was drawn in, | 40:10 | |
| why the state has been given this charge, | 40:13 | |
| and the parallels that we have experienced | 40:16 | |
| the last 14 months. | 40:18 | |
| Saint John's Church in Richmond was filled to capacity. | 40:21 | |
| The delegates to that convention had debated long, | 40:25 | |
| and with great emotion. | 40:27 | |
| Finally, one of America's most fiery orators stood, | 40:29 | |
| and made an impassioned plea concluding his remarks | 40:32 | |
| with the faint phrase that is now famous. | 40:34 | |
| Give me liberty or give me death. | 40:37 | |
| Patrick Henry personified the thinking | 40:41 | |
| of American colonists 200 years ago. | 40:42 | |
| There was a lot of freedom talk going about. | 40:45 | |
| In North Carolina at the 4th Provincial Congress in Halifax | 40:49 | |
| Samuel Johnston said, | 40:52 | |
| "All our people here are up for independence." | 40:54 | |
| That's the way it was 200 years ago, | 40:58 | |
| but talking about freedom and being free | 41:01 | |
| are two different things. | 41:03 | |
| On July 4th, 1776 America declared its independence. | 41:05 | |
| The success of that declaration depended upon | 41:10 | |
| at least four factors. | 41:12 | |
| First, to be free depended upon a willingness to take risk. | 41:13 | |
| These signers of the Declaration of Independence | 41:18 | |
| pledged to one another their fortunes, | 41:20 | |
| their lives and their sacred honor. | 41:22 | |
| In the fight for freedom some lost all three. | 41:24 | |
| America's success also depended upon power or strength. | 41:29 | |
| Benjamin Franklin said, | 41:33 | |
| "We must all hang together or we will all hang separately." | 41:34 | |
| The 13 colonies had to stand shoulder to shoulder, | 41:39 | |
| or there would be little chance for victory. | 41:41 | |
| The third factor upon which freedom | 41:45 | |
| was predicated was commitment. | 41:46 | |
| Thomas Paine stated it well. | 41:48 | |
| "These are the times that try men's souls. | 41:50 | |
| "The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, | 41:53 | |
| "in this crisis, shrink from the service of his country." | 41:56 | |
| To achieve freedom America would have to be | 42:01 | |
| committed to freedom. | 42:02 | |
| They would have to commit their lives, | 42:04 | |
| their resources, energy and children. | 42:05 | |
| The road would be long and difficult. | 42:09 | |
| No primrose lane or yellow brick road, | 42:10 | |
| but rather a wandering unchartered path | 42:13 | |
| characterized by blood, sweat and tears. | 42:15 | |
| If there were ever to be a land of the free | 42:19 | |
| someone would have to pay a high price for that freedom | 42:22 | |
| for liberty is costly. | 42:25 | |
| Fortunes were lost, estates confiscated or burned, | 42:28 | |
| reputations tarnished, businesses were interrupted. | 42:31 | |
| The rockets red flare and the bombs bursting in the air | 42:34 | |
| brought fear and destruction. | 42:36 | |
| Mothers and daughters were molested sexually, | 42:41 | |
| and there was always that unwelcome guest, death. | 42:44 | |
| The first martyr of the war was Christopher Snider, | 42:47 | |
| an 11-year-old child shot by a troy merchant. | 42:49 | |
| Men died at Lexington, Concord and Bunker Hill. | 42:52 | |
| Men froze to death at Valley Forge. | 42:55 | |
| Frontier Patriots won a guerrillas war | 42:58 | |
| at Kings Mountain, North Carolina. | 43:00 | |
| Cornwallis lost 30% of his army | 43:02 | |
| at Guildford, North Carolina. | 43:04 | |
| People died in North Carolina for freedom. | 43:05 | |
| The price for freedom was thousands of lives, | 43:08 | |
| and dollars and seven years of war. | 43:10 | |
| Freedom was declared in 1776, | 43:13 | |
| but not one until 1783. | 43:15 | |
| War is not only hell but it's also costly. | 43:17 | |
| Thomas Paine said, | 43:21 | |
| "Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered, | 43:22 | |
| "yet we have this consolation with us | 43:26 | |
| "that the harder the conflict, | 43:28 | |
| "the more glorious the triumph. | 43:29 | |
| "What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly. | 43:31 | |
| "It would be strange indeed | 43:35 | |
| "if so celestial an article as freedom | 43:37 | |
| "should not be highly rated." | 43:39 | |
| 14 months ago a number of citizens | 43:42 | |
| of the United States of America and their families | 43:44 | |
| were denied life, liberty, | 43:47 | |
| and the pursuit of freedom, happiness. | 43:49 | |
| The ship of state, America, found itself at sea. | 43:51 | |
| There were no safe berths, no tranquil harbors. | 43:56 | |
| It was surrounded by the storms of nationalism, | 43:59 | |
| political expediency and retaliation | 44:02 | |
| surrounded by the whirlpools of rage, | 44:07 | |
| prejudice, blackmail, and misunderstandings. | 44:09 | |
| Although our hostages are free today | 44:13 | |
| those dangers are given voices that shout from the rooftops, | 44:16 | |
| and whisper seductively in our ears, | 44:20 | |
| but like the Greek myth if and had we listened | 44:23 | |
| to those feelings and logic | 44:26 | |
| we would have eventually found ourselves | 44:27 | |
| floundering on the rocks of death and destruction. | 44:29 | |
| The state, while separate from religion, | 44:33 | |
| must rely upon the unseen pilot God. | 44:36 | |
| His words to us have become reality on this crisis, | 44:40 | |
| and should be a beacon for the world to see. | 44:43 | |
| What are these words? | 44:46 | |
| They're found in Micah. | 44:48 | |
| What has God showed you, O man, that is good, | 44:51 | |
| and what does God require of you, | 44:53 | |
| but to do justice, to love mercy, | 44:55 | |
| and to walk humbly with your God. | 44:59 | |
| Turning the other cheek is never easy. | 45:01 | |
| Returning good for evil is very difficult. | 45:04 | |
| Living out the fruits of God's spirit | 45:06 | |
| was both evident and necessary by the state | 45:09 | |
| during these last 14 months, | 45:12 | |
| and what are those fruits? | 45:14 | |
| Love, joy, peace, patience, | 45:16 | |
| kindness, gentleness, goodness, self-control. | 45:20 | |
| The president's personal faith are to be commended, | 45:25 | |
| an example to us all. | 45:28 | |
| The risks have been high. | 45:31 | |
| Nations have faced one another, | 45:33 | |
| and the slightest miscalculation or step | 45:34 | |
| could have brought pain and suffering to millions, | 45:36 | |
| perhaps to the entire world. | 45:39 | |
| The struggle for power can best be seen in cheek turning | 45:41 | |
| rather than in saber rattling. | 45:45 | |
| Being a bully is easy. | 45:47 | |
| Being a big brother is most difficult. | 45:49 | |
| Commitments were tested but never broken. | 45:53 | |
| Many people and nations must be commended | 45:55 | |
| for their willingness to commit themselves | 45:58 | |
| to resolve this matter honorably and peacefully. | 46:00 | |
| The price has been high. | 46:05 | |
| Political fortunes have been made and lost. | 46:07 | |
| 14 months of anguish by nations, | 46:10 | |
| by hostages and their families | 46:13 | |
| can neither be replaced nor forgotten, | 46:15 | |
| and we should never forget the price | 46:18 | |
| eight men paid in the desert in a rescue attempt. | 46:19 | |
| The state gives thanks that the ordeal is over, | 46:24 | |
| it's responsibility somewhat lessened. | 46:27 | |
| It hopes that never again will nations resort | 46:31 | |
| to these tactics to address grievances. | 46:33 | |
| One of the greatest sources of hope which we have this day | 46:36 | |
| is that the bargain table works, | 46:39 | |
| but the greatest hope lies in what happened 2,000 years ago. | 46:42 | |
| The Hill was filled to capacity. | 46:48 | |
| Those in attendance were there for a variety of reasons. | 46:50 | |
| Finally the star attraction arrived. | 46:53 | |
| Hammers flashed through the air, | 46:55 | |
| nails bore through flesh, sinking wood, it was done. | 46:57 | |
| A man was tacked to a cross like you and I would tack | 47:01 | |
| a notice to a kitchen bulletin board. | 47:05 | |
| Six hours later this man called Jesus would say | 47:08 | |
| it is finished. | 47:13 | |
| What was finished? | 47:15 | |
| Freedom buying, liberation for all people. | 47:17 | |
| The emancipation proclamation was delivered on that hill | 47:21 | |
| called the place of the skull, | 47:24 | |
| and if the son shall set you free | 47:27 | |
| you shall be free indeed, | 47:30 | |
| and that is the hope of all nations. | 47:32 | |
| The words of an old Negro spiritual | 47:35 | |
| immortalized by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. | 47:37 | |
| aptly expresses the views and feelings of a state. | 47:40 | |
| "Free at last, free at last, | 47:44 | |
| "thank God almighty they're free at last." | 47:47 | |
| - | We gather this noontime to express our joy | 48:05 |
| at the release of the American hostages by Iran, | 48:08 | |
| and their imminent return to this country. | 48:12 | |
| We are glad because our fellow citizens | 48:16 | |
| who have suffered so unjustly | 48:19 | |
| because of events beyond their control | 48:20 | |
| will soon be home safely. | 48:23 | |
| We rejoice because the long period of grief and anxiety | 48:26 | |
| is over for their families. | 48:30 | |
| We are proud because the American people | 48:33 | |
| did not forget their fellow citizens | 48:35 | |
| during the lengthy period of their travail. | 48:38 | |
| We take pride that their release was accomplished | 48:41 | |
| through peaceful negotiations | 48:44 | |
| in which national honor was not compromised. | 48:47 | |
| We are grateful that our country has citizens | 48:50 | |
| who are willing to serve | 48:53 | |
| our national interest throughout the world | 48:55 | |
| in order that most of us may live | 48:57 | |
| freely and comfortably at home, | 48:59 | |
| and they do so despite the danger of captivity | 49:03 | |
| so vividly illustrated by those whom we honor today, | 49:06 | |
| or the risk of death, unfortunately, symbolized | 49:10 | |
| by the soldiers who died in the desert of Iran, | 49:14 | |
| for an ambassador gunned down in Kabul. | 49:17 | |
| We are particularly thankful that we have come through | 49:21 | |
| yet another difficult time without the horrors of war. | 49:24 | |
| We are hopeful that the incident will go down in history | 49:29 | |
| as an isolated event without parallel | 49:33 | |
| in the annals of civilized nations. | 49:36 | |
| At the same time within a university | 49:40 | |
| we must not permit our euphoria | 49:43 | |
| to obscure the realities of the world in which we live. | 49:46 | |
| We owe it to ourselves and to our fellow citizens | 49:51 | |
| to examine what has happened, | 49:55 | |
| and to learn from the experience. | 49:56 | |
| Each of us may perceive the events differently, | 49:59 | |
| and draw different conclusions from what has transpired | 50:02 | |
| for this is an arena in which few | 50:06 | |
| would purport to be infallible, | 50:08 | |
| but it is only through the processes | 50:11 | |
| of individual introspection and critical evaluation | 50:12 | |
| that we within the academy | 50:17 | |
| may make our unique contributions to the future. | 50:18 | |
| There are issues crying for thoughtful examination, | 50:23 | |
| national power. | 50:27 | |
| Perhaps it's wise for us to review once again | 50:30 | |
| the inadequacy of nuclear weaponry as a technique | 50:33 | |
| for the solution of all kinds of international conflict, | 50:37 | |
| and at the same time | 50:41 | |
| consider the penalties of national impotence | 50:42 | |
| when other alternatives are unavailable, interdependence. | 50:45 | |
| Once again we have evidence that the days | 50:51 | |
| of American hegemony are over. | 50:53 | |
| It may be well to recall the assistance we received | 50:56 | |
| from nations as diverse as Canada, Algeria and Japan. | 50:59 | |
| The strengths and weaknesses of our alliances as reflected | 51:04 | |
| in the response to our call for economic sanctions. | 51:07 | |
| The degree to which the achievement of our objectives | 51:11 | |
| are affected by international events | 51:15 | |
| over which we have no control such as the Iraqi war, | 51:17 | |
| resort to force. | 51:22 | |
| When we contemplate our embarrassment | 51:24 | |
| at the aborted rescue attempt last spring | 51:26 | |
| we must ask ourselves whether our concern | 51:29 | |
| is really based on opposition to the use of force | 51:32 | |
| to achieve national objectives, | 51:35 | |
| or whether it reflects chagrin that our efforts | 51:37 | |
| were so ineffective as compared | 51:40 | |
| with the exploits of the Israelis and Germans. | 51:42 | |
| Ignorance of foreign peoples. | 51:47 | |
| Have we really thought seriously about a world | 51:49 | |
| in which terrorists or new nations | 51:52 | |
| inspired by religious fervor or recent wars of liberation | 51:55 | |
| are prepared to reject international law and customs | 51:59 | |
| governing relations among states | 52:02 | |
| as the product of a process of western civilization | 52:05 | |
| in which they would deny participation. | 52:08 | |
| Will we be able to deal with the challenges of the future | 52:12 | |
| if we do not improve our understanding of the cultures, | 52:15 | |
| religions and languages which are the least familiar to us, | 52:18 | |
| our future relations with Iran. | 52:23 | |
| We are not yet prepared to forgive, | 52:26 | |
| and, hopefully, we will never wish to forget, | 52:30 | |
| but can we both remember with bitterness, | 52:33 | |
| and still face the prospect | 52:36 | |
| that our long-run interests may best be served | 52:38 | |
| by an independent powerful Iran, | 52:40 | |
| and if we so conclude will we have the courage | 52:44 | |
| to provide the support which our leaders will need | 52:47 | |
| if they take on populous steps toward the normalizations | 52:50 | |
| of our relations with that nation. | 52:53 | |
| The pace of change. | 52:56 | |
| Are we really able to comprehend a world in which | 52:59 | |
| the pace of change has been so rapid that in 75 years | 53:03 | |
| we've moved from a threat such as | 53:08 | |
| Perdicaris alive or Raisuli dead | 53:10 | |
| to the computerized transfer of bullion into escrow accounts | 53:13 | |
| as the technique of securing | 53:18 | |
| the release of citizens incarcerated abroad. | 53:19 | |
| These are the kinds of issues | 53:24 | |
| that should concern us in a university. | 53:26 | |
| An event such as we celebrate today | 53:29 | |
| can be an occasion for a commitment to explore them. | 53:31 | |
| Let us then rejoice for the hostages, | 53:35 | |
| rejoice for their families, rejoice for our nation, | 53:38 | |
| and simultaneously resolve to do our best | 53:43 | |
| to understand the world in which we live | 53:46 | |
| lest we once again prove the truth of the ancient adage | 53:50 | |
| that those who do not learn from history | 53:54 | |
| are destined to relive it. | 53:57 | |
| - | For, lo, the winter is over, | 54:25 |
| the storms are over and gone, | 54:30 | |
| and the voice of the turtle is heard in the land. | 54:34 | |
| In this hour of bittersweet triumph | 54:40 | |
| where victory is tinged with misgivings, | 54:45 | |
| where the restoration of our loved ones | 54:49 | |
| has been accomplished, | 54:53 | |
| but the passion of our pride is honest waged. | 54:56 | |
| Where sovereign rights have been disputed, | 55:02 | |
| and our military might has been ignored. | 55:06 | |
| In our confusion and in our doubt | 55:11 | |
| we grope for the appropriate response, | 55:15 | |
| and we search for the appropriate understanding. | 55:20 | |
| That understanding lies first in the recognition | 55:26 | |
| of the deficits of empire, | 55:30 | |
| and in the consequent willingness to resolve | 55:34 | |
| the international interest we have and shall always have | 55:37 | |
| on some basis short of war. | 55:44 | |
| The words of Kipling come to mind. | 55:49 | |
| God of our fathers, known of old, | 55:54 | |
| Lord of our far-flung battle line, | 55:58 | |
| beneath thy | 56:02 | |
| awful hand we hold dominion. | 56:05 | |
| We must not forget. | 56:10 | |
| For those who put their trust in the war machines | 56:13 | |
| are destined to find | 56:19 | |
| that dust can only build on dust, | 56:23 | |
| that there is no final solution nor lasting security | 56:28 | |
| which does not rely on principles | 56:33 | |
| rather than on power. | 56:37 | |
| In the Iranian crisis | 56:41 | |
| the national agony of the last 14 months | 56:45 | |
| we were forced by a convergence of circumstances | 56:51 | |
| to rely on what for us | 56:57 | |
| were nontraditional methods | 57:00 | |
| of accomplishing our international objectives. | 57:04 | |
| It has been a chastening experience. | 57:10 | |
| No matter what the intent of the actions of our adversaries | 57:15 | |
| we have nevertheless come out of that experience | 57:20 | |
| a stronger people, | 57:26 | |
| more resolute, | 57:29 | |
| more aware of strengths we never knew we had. | 57:31 | |
| We are today bigger than ever we were before. | 57:38 | |
| Whatever the needs of the Iranians would fuel | 57:44 | |
| their strange political behavior | 57:47 | |
| we could and we did afford them | 57:50 | |
| their extended moment of caprice, | 57:55 | |
| and yet we have come away | 57:59 | |
| with our national pride unsullied. | 58:03 | |
| Our image in the eyes of a critical world | 58:08 | |
| looms larger more worthy of respect | 58:13 | |
| than ever before. | 58:18 | |
| It is not | 58:21 | |
| a matter of great moment to help power, | 58:24 | |
| but that which characterizes a truly great nation | 58:28 | |
| is to be possessed of the power of destruction, | 58:33 | |
| and to never need to loose it upon mankind. | 58:37 | |
| Surely our God has delivered us. | 58:43 | |
| Our prayers have been answered. | 58:48 | |
| Our loved ones are home or soon will be. | 58:51 | |
| We are at peace with the world. | 58:56 | |
| Ours is the victory. | 59:00 | |
| Put away then your yellow ribbons, | 59:04 | |
| and wear instead a smile of confidence | 59:07 | |
| and gratitude. | 59:13 | |
| Thank God and congratulate your country | 59:15 | |
| that we have overcome, | 59:19 | |
| and that we have overcome in peace, | 59:23 | |
| and may this be but the beginning. | 59:27 | |
| Let there be peace that passes all understanding | 59:32 | |
| embracing all of the nations of the world. | 59:38 | |
| Let there be justice | 59:43 | |
| without which peace is a hollow mockery, | 59:46 | |
| and let there be love for in the final analysis | 59:52 | |
| we do not live in a world of nations, | 59:58 | |
| we live in a world of people. | 1:00:03 | |
| We thank our God | 1:00:08 | |
| that we have behaved in a way | 1:00:12 | |
| which strengthens our national character, | 1:00:17 | |
| and which underscores | 1:00:21 | |
| our understanding of righteousness and love. | 1:00:25 | |
| ♪ This is my song ♪ | 1:01:13 | |
| ♪ O God of all the nations ♪ | 1:01:17 | |
| ♪ A song of peace ♪ | 1:01:23 | |
| ♪ For lands afar and wide ♪ | 1:01:27 | |
| ♪ This is my home ♪ | 1:01:33 | |
| ♪ The country where my heart is ♪ | 1:01:37 | |
| ♪ Here are my hopes ♪ | 1:01:44 | |
| ♪ My dreams, my holy shrine ♪ | 1:01:48 | |
| ♪ But other hearts ♪ | 1:01:54 | |
| ♪ In other lands are beating ♪ | 1:01:58 | |
| ♪ With hopes and dreams ♪ | 1:02:05 | |
| ♪ As true and high as mine ♪ | 1:02:09 | |
| ♪ My country's skies ♪ | 1:02:17 | |
| ♪ Are bluer than the ocean ♪ | 1:02:20 | |
| ♪ And sunlight beams ♪ | 1:02:26 | |
| ♪ On cloverleaf and pine ♪ | 1:02:30 | |
| ♪ But other lands ♪ | 1:02:37 | |
| ♪ Have sunlight too and clover ♪ | 1:02:41 | |
| ♪ And skies are everywhere ♪ | 1:02:47 | |
| ♪ As blue as mine ♪ | 1:02:53 | |
| ♪ O hear my song ♪ | 1:02:58 | |
| ♪ Thou God of all the nations ♪ | 1:03:02 | |
| ♪ A song of peace ♪ | 1:03:09 | |
| ♪ For their land ♪ | 1:03:13 | |
| ♪ And for mine ♪ | 1:03:17 | |
| ♪ This is my prayer ♪ | 1:03:20 | |
| ♪ O Lord of all earth's kingdoms ♪ | 1:03:24 | |
| ♪ Thy kingdom come ♪ | 1:03:31 | |
| ♪ On earth thy will be done ♪ | 1:03:34 | |
| ♪ Let Christ be lifted up ♪ | 1:03:41 | |
| ♪ 'Til all shall serve him ♪ | 1:03:47 | |
| ♪ And hearts united ♪ | 1:03:52 | |
| ♪ Learn to live as one ♪ | 1:03:57 | |
| ♪ O hear my prayer ♪ | 1:04:03 | |
| ♪ Thou God of all the nations ♪ | 1:04:07 | |
| ♪ Myself I give thee ♪ | 1:04:14 | |
| ♪ Let thy will be done ♪ | 1:04:19 | |
| - | O God, before whose face the empires of the past | 1:04:39 |
| have risen and fallen away, establish this nation, | 1:04:43 | |
| and the nations of the earth in righteousness, | 1:04:47 | |
| in personal character and in public integrity | 1:04:50 | |
| make all our nations foundations sure. | 1:04:55 | |
| - | For Lord hear our prayer and mercifully bless your people. | 1:04:59 |
| - | From the ravages of violence, | 1:05:04 |
| the destructiveness of political power misused, | 1:05:07 | |
| and the malicious acts of terrorism and inhumanity. | 1:05:11 | |
| - | Lord forgive us. | 1:05:16 |
| - | From prejudice of race, religion and color, | 1:05:18 |
| from all inequity that causing a few to be rich, | 1:05:23 | |
| and many poor begets ill will and spoils us, | 1:05:28 | |
| from careless acceptance of our heritage, | 1:05:33 | |
| and neglect of our responsibilities. | 1:05:36 | |
| - | Lord forgive us. | 1:05:39 |
| - | For our freed brothers and sisters | 1:05:42 |
| who have been held captive for all these many months. | 1:05:44 | |
| - | We beseech you to hear us O Lord. | 1:05:49 |
| - | For families and friends of the hostages | 1:05:52 |
| who have lived daily with fear and loneliness. | 1:05:55 | |
| - | We beseech you to hear us O Lord. | 1:05:59 |
| - | Hear us now as we offer our silent prayers | 1:06:03 |
| of thanksgiving and hope | 1:06:07 | |
| for those men whose lives were lost | 1:06:10 | |
| in the attempt to bring release | 1:06:13 | |
| to their brothers and sisters. | 1:06:15 | |
| - | We pray for eternal peace and rest. | 1:06:18 |
| - | For the people of Iran who have known oppression, | 1:06:21 |
| and expressed betrayal by violent acts. | 1:06:25 | |
| - | Lord, hear our prayers and mercifully bless the people. | 1:06:29 |
| - | For the people of the United States | 1:06:34 |
| keep us from pride of mind and boasting tongues. | 1:06:37 | |
| Save our national loyalty from narrowness. | 1:06:41 | |
| By our love for our land | 1:06:45 | |
| may we measure the love of others for their lands | 1:06:47 | |
| honoring their devotion as we honor our own, | 1:06:51 | |
| and acknowledging you are the one God | 1:06:55 | |
| may we see all humankind as one family, | 1:06:58 | |
| and so govern our national affairs that the whole world | 1:07:03 | |
| may surely become one community of peoples. | 1:07:07 | |
| - | Lord, hear our prayer and mercifully bless the people. | 1:07:12 |
| - | We pray longingly, O Lord, let there be peace on earth | 1:07:16 |
| among all with whom you are pleased. | 1:07:21 | |
| Amen and Amen. | 1:07:25 | |
| ("My Country 'Tis of Thee") | 1:07:27 | |
| ♪ Our fathers' God to thee ♪ | 1:07:38 | |
| ♪ Author of liberty ♪ | 1:07:43 | |
| ♪ To thee we sing ♪ | 1:07:49 | |
| ♪ Long may our land be bright ♪ | 1:07:54 | |
| ♪ With freedom's holy light ♪ | 1:08:00 | |
| ♪ Protect us by thy might ♪ | 1:08:06 | |
| ♪ Great God our King ♪ | 1:08:12 | |
| ♪ Amen ♪ | 1:08:19 | |
| (organ music) | 1:08:29 | |
| - | Let us go forth in the name of Christ. | 1:12:54 |
| - | Thanks be to God. | 1:12:57 |
| - | Go in peace to love and serve the Lord. | 1:13:00 |
| - | Thanks be to God. | 1:13:03 |
| - | Let us go forth into the world | 1:13:05 |
| rejoicing in the power of the spirit. | 1:13:07 | |
| - | Thanks be to God. | 1:13:10 |
| - | Let us bless the Lord. | 1:13:13 |
| - | Thanks be to God. | 1:13:15 |
| - | May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace | 1:13:17 |
| in believing so that you may abound in hope | 1:13:22 | |
| by the power of the Holy Spirit. | 1:13:25 | |
| (hymn music) | 1:13:30 | |
| (organ music) | 1:13:53 |
Item Info
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