Peter J. Gomes - "There Is a Plan!" (January 27, 2002)
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Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
| - | The third lesson is from the gospel | 0:11 |
| according to Saint Matthew, the fourth chapter. | 0:13 | |
| "Now when Jesus heard that John had been arrested, | 0:16 | |
| "he withdrew to Galilee. | 0:19 | |
| "He left Nazareth and made his home Capernaum by the sea, | 0:20 | |
| "in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali, | 0:24 | |
| "so that what had been spoken through the prophet Isaiah | 0:27 | |
| "might be fulfilled. | 0:29 | |
| "Land of Zebulun, land of Naphtali, | 0:31 | |
| "on the road by the sea, across the Jordan, | 0:34 | |
| "Galilee of the gentiles. | 0:37 | |
| "People who sat in darkness | 0:39 | |
| "have seen a great light. | 0:41 | |
| "And for those who sat in the region | 0:42 | |
| "and shadow of death, | 0:45 | |
| "light has dawned. | 0:46 | |
| "From that time, Jesus began to proclaim, | 0:47 | |
| "'Repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven has come near.' | 0:50 | |
| "As he walked by the sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers. | 0:53 | |
| "Simon, who was called Peter, and Andrew his brother, | 0:57 | |
| "casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen. | 1:00 | |
| "And he said to them, | 1:04 | |
| "'Follow me, and I'll make you fish for people.' | 1:06 | |
| "Immediately, they left their nets and followed him. | 1:09 | |
| "As he went from there, he saw two other brothers. | 1:12 | |
| "James, son of Zebedee, and his brother John, | 1:15 | |
| "in the boat with their father, Zebedee, | 1:18 | |
| "mending their nets, and he called them. | 1:22 | |
| "Immediately they left the boat and their father, | 1:23 | |
| "and followed him. | 1:26 | |
| "Jesus went throughout Galilee, | 1:27 | |
| "teaching in their synagogues, | 1:29 | |
| "and proclaiming the Good News of the Kingdom, | 1:32 | |
| "and curing every disease | 1:33 | |
| "and every sickness among the people." | 1:35 | |
| This is the word of the Lord. | 1:37 | |
| Congregation | Thanks be to God. | 1:41 |
| - | Let us pray. | 1:57 |
| Help us Lord to become masters of ourselves, | 2:00 | |
| that we may become the servants of others. | 2:04 | |
| Take our hands and work through them. | 2:08 | |
| Take our minds and think through them. | 2:12 | |
| Take our lips and speak through them. | 2:15 | |
| And take our hearts and set them on fire | 2:19 | |
| for Christ's sake, amen. | 2:24 | |
| Assuming that all has gone according to plan, | 2:36 | |
| Dean Williman is at this very moment | 2:43 | |
| holding forth in the memorial church | 2:45 | |
| at Harvard College in Cambridge. | 2:49 | |
| And lo and behold, I am here. | 2:52 | |
| He will be, as usual, much shorter than I am. | 2:57 | |
| (scattered laughs) | 3:00 | |
| And that is why they rejoice to have him there. | 3:02 | |
| (scattered laughs) | 3:06 | |
| You are kind, patient, and generous here, | 3:08 | |
| and I rejoice to be with you. | 3:13 | |
| The 25th of January, a date that might not be | 3:18 | |
| in your appointment books in red letters, | 3:24 | |
| is in the calendar of the church, | 3:27 | |
| the feast day of the wonderful | 3:29 | |
| conversion of Saint Paul. | 3:33 | |
| And the Sunday nearest January 25 is usually kept | 3:37 | |
| with some notice taken of that very visible | 3:42 | |
| and obnoxious of all the apostles, Paul. | 3:47 | |
| And so I decided in the safety of a foreign pulpit | 3:51 | |
| to preach on Saint Paul, | 3:56 | |
| a subject not held in high repute in Cambridge, | 3:58 | |
| and probably after I'm finished here, | 4:02 | |
| not in high repute at Duke. | 4:04 | |
| (scattered laughs) | 4:07 | |
| But every dog has his day. | 4:08 | |
| Every saint, his. | 4:11 | |
| Every apostle, his. | 4:13 | |
| And today, I want to talk about the wonderful | 4:15 | |
| conversion of Saint Paul, | 4:19 | |
| and what it might possibly have to do with you, | 4:21 | |
| and with me. | 4:24 | |
| And so the text is taken from the epistle | 4:25 | |
| that we heard this morning; | 4:28 | |
| Paul's first letter to the Corinthian Christians, | 4:30 | |
| the first chapter, the 17th verse. | 4:35 | |
| "For Christ did not send me to baptize, | 4:40 | |
| "but to preach the gospel." | 4:45 | |
| "Christ did not send me to baptize | 4:48 | |
| "but to preach the gospel." | 4:51 | |
| Now Saint Paul saw himself and is seen by us | 4:56 | |
| as the evangelist, the apostle to the gentiles. | 5:00 | |
| That means, as a Jew, he preached good news | 5:05 | |
| to everybody else. | 5:09 | |
| That is to Jews, and to non-Jew, alike. | 5:12 | |
| And so, with a presumption, even an arrogance | 5:16 | |
| that you might recognize in him, | 5:20 | |
| he presumes to include everybody, | 5:22 | |
| everybody who may or may not wish to be included | 5:26 | |
| in what he has to say. | 5:30 | |
| I suggest there is no greater ego in all of theology, | 5:33 | |
| or in any of the world's religions, | 5:38 | |
| greater than that of Saint Paul. | 5:41 | |
| Now, I invite non-Christians to see | 5:44 | |
| if they can find the Muslim Paul, | 5:46 | |
| or the Hindu Paul, or the Buddhist Paul. | 5:49 | |
| Perhaps that is a worthwhile exercise | 5:53 | |
| in comparative religion, | 5:56 | |
| and I'd be very curious to see with whom you would come up. | 5:58 | |
| We have Paul, and that is quite enough. | 6:03 | |
| Now, I could spend my allotted time this morning, | 6:08 | |
| and even more of my allotted time, | 6:11 | |
| speaking about Pauline doctrine and theology. | 6:13 | |
| These are not popular subjects today, | 6:18 | |
| and they've never been very popular among Methodists, | 6:21 | |
| particularly southern Methodists. | 6:25 | |
| But that is a subject for another occasion, | 6:27 | |
| another sermon, and perhaps even another preacher. | 6:30 | |
| (scattered laughs) | 6:33 | |
| Pauline doctrine and theology however is important stuff. | 6:36 | |
| And without Paul, which we must remember, | 6:39 | |
| there would be no Christian faith as we know it. | 6:42 | |
| Surely, there would be Jesus, | 6:46 | |
| and thank God there would be Jesus. | 6:48 | |
| But remember, Jesus was not a Christian. | 6:50 | |
| Jesus was a Jew. | 6:54 | |
| So what commends Saint Paul to us | 6:57 | |
| is that while he was also a Jew, | 6:59 | |
| he was also a Christian, | 7:02 | |
| and gave systematic, organized, passionate thought | 7:05 | |
| to what it meant to be a follower of Jesus Christ. | 7:09 | |
| And that is why he is important to us, | 7:14 | |
| that is why he is important to the Christian foundation, | 7:16 | |
| that is why he is important to our Christian identity. | 7:20 | |
| We may not like him, but we cannot do without him. | 7:25 | |
| So of all the things that one could say, | 7:30 | |
| and perhaps one ought to say about Saint Paul, | 7:33 | |
| and of all the things one might try to remember, | 7:36 | |
| what is the one thing that might be said, | 7:40 | |
| and the one thing that ought to be remembered? | 7:43 | |
| Well I'm going to give you one thing to remember | 7:47 | |
| about Saint Paul, and that is | 7:51 | |
| he was subject to change. | 7:53 | |
| Subject to change. | 7:58 | |
| S-T-C, as they like to say. | 8:00 | |
| Subject to change. | 8:04 | |
| It did not mean that he invited change. | 8:06 | |
| It did not mean that he sought out change. | 8:09 | |
| It did not mean even at the moment of change | 8:12 | |
| that he particularly welcomed change. | 8:15 | |
| But he was subject to change. | 8:18 | |
| And that is what has made all the difference. | 8:21 | |
| That is another word for a concept | 8:26 | |
| that we associate with Paul, | 8:30 | |
| and perhaps identify at a certain point in our way | 8:31 | |
| along the way, and that is conversion. | 8:34 | |
| Conversion is being subject to change. | 8:37 | |
| To be turned around. | 8:41 | |
| To have everything about you changed and transformed. | 8:43 | |
| And we remember Saint Paul particularly | 8:49 | |
| because he was subject to change, | 8:51 | |
| turned around on the road, and in the way. | 8:54 | |
| He thought of himself, as so many of us do, | 8:59 | |
| as committed to one thing. | 9:02 | |
| He knew who he was, he knew what he was, | 9:04 | |
| he knew what he was doing, he was committed to one thing, | 9:07 | |
| one way, which happened to be his way. | 9:12 | |
| And he was very good at that. | 9:16 | |
| We must not in any way diminish Paul's credentials. | 9:18 | |
| He was first in his abilities as a Jewish scholar, | 9:24 | |
| he was first in his zeal to persecute those | 9:28 | |
| who disagreed with him. | 9:31 | |
| He was a zealot, a Taliban kind of guy, | 9:33 | |
| if you want to put it in contemporary argot, | 9:37 | |
| and he was on his way when we encounter him, | 9:40 | |
| to stamp out the new heresy of the followers of Jesus. | 9:43 | |
| This is how he is described in the Acts of the Apostles: | 9:50 | |
| "And Saul, yet breathing out threatenings and slaughter | 9:54 | |
| "against the disciples of the Lord, | 9:58 | |
| "went unto the high priest and desired of him | 10:01 | |
| "letters to Damascus to the synagogues, | 10:04 | |
| "that if he found any of this way," | 10:08 | |
| that is, Christians, | 10:11 | |
| "whether they were men or women, | 10:13 | |
| "he might bring them bound unto Jerusalem." | 10:16 | |
| Now, what do we learn from that sentence? | 10:22 | |
| Well number one, we learn that he was filled | 10:25 | |
| with zeal for his cause. | 10:28 | |
| He was enthusiastic. | 10:30 | |
| We know that he asked for the assignment | 10:33 | |
| of rooting out infidels. | 10:36 | |
| He wasn't assigned to do it, | 10:38 | |
| he wasn't required to do it, | 10:40 | |
| it wasn't his turn to do it, | 10:42 | |
| he asked for it. | 10:43 | |
| Like that irritating kid in section, | 10:45 | |
| whose hand is always up before everybody else, | 10:47 | |
| who always knows the answer and it's always right, | 10:50 | |
| that is the sort of person we can all do without. | 10:54 | |
| And that is the sort of person whom Saint Paul was. | 10:58 | |
| He asked for this assignment of rooting out infidels. | 11:02 | |
| And we know also from this passage | 11:06 | |
| that he was an equal opportunity zealot. | 11:08 | |
| He wanted the names of men and of women, the acts tell us, | 11:13 | |
| just like Senator Joseph McCarthy. | 11:17 | |
| (scattered laughter) | 11:19 | |
| And so what happened? | 11:21 | |
| We all know the story. | 11:22 | |
| He was turned around in the road, | 11:24 | |
| and the rest, as they say, was history. | 11:27 | |
| But it wasn't really history, | 11:31 | |
| for it was not the past that compelled Paul. | 11:34 | |
| It was the future. | 11:38 | |
| He lost his old name, Saul, and all that went with that, | 11:40 | |
| and he acquired a new name, Paul. | 11:45 | |
| And a new mission; to preach the gospel of Christ | 11:48 | |
| to anybody who would listen. | 11:54 | |
| Now if any of you have ever spent any time | 12:00 | |
| with a recovering alcoholic, | 12:03 | |
| or a recovering ex smoker, | 12:06 | |
| or a recovering Catholic, | 12:09 | |
| or a recovering Presbyterian, | 12:12 | |
| (scattered laughter) | ||
| you know that it is a very painful thing | 12:15 | |
| to be around the recently and the newly converted. | 12:19 | |
| They cannot contain their zeal. | 12:25 | |
| They, having been saved from the fiery pit, | 12:29 | |
| or the dreadful abyss, have now taken it on, | 12:32 | |
| as their mission in life, | 12:35 | |
| to save everybody else, whether you want to be saved or not. | 12:36 | |
| Or whether you are already saved or not. | 12:40 | |
| We all know those kinds of people. | 12:43 | |
| Some of them come and have Thanksgiving dinner with us, | 12:46 | |
| sit around our table. | 12:49 | |
| Some of them are related to us. | 12:51 | |
| Some of them may be sitting beside you this very morning. | 12:54 | |
| (scattered laughter) | 12:58 | |
| Conversion is a dangerous and compelling thing. | 13:00 | |
| It will not only change your mind, | 13:04 | |
| but it will change your life. | 13:07 | |
| It turns things upside down. | 13:10 | |
| That is why in the old English prayer books, | 13:14 | |
| which gave a gospel reading for Saint Paul's day, | 13:17 | |
| they included in it that verse | 13:20 | |
| from Matthew, chapter 19 verse 27, | 13:23 | |
| which ends with that disturbingly enigmatic verse of change, | 13:27 | |
| that the first shall be last, | 13:32 | |
| and the last shall be first. | 13:35 | |
| If there's one verse I suspect, | 13:38 | |
| by democratic action that could be removed | 13:41 | |
| from the New Testament, | 13:43 | |
| it would be that one. | 13:45 | |
| The first shall be last, and the last shall be first. | 13:47 | |
| Why is that? | 13:50 | |
| Because nearly everyone of you in this chapel | 13:52 | |
| has spent all of your lives trying to be first. | 13:54 | |
| And many of you young people, | 13:59 | |
| members of the student body of Duke University, | 14:01 | |
| you have succeeded in being first. | 14:04 | |
| First in everything, like George Washington. | 14:08 | |
| First in war, first in peace, first in basketball, | 14:11 | |
| first in a love of your countrymen. | 14:15 | |
| (scattered laughter) | 14:17 | |
| I know that this university, very much like my own, | 14:19 | |
| is filled to the gills with anxious, | 14:22 | |
| ambitious, over achievers. | 14:25 | |
| And I know how you got that way. | 14:28 | |
| Your parents encourage this, your teachers expect this, | 14:30 | |
| and most of you have bought into this | 14:34 | |
| at a considerable annual sum. | 14:37 | |
| That is why (scattered laughter) | 14:41 | |
| like your brothers and sisters in Cambridge, | 14:43 | |
| that is why you are so driven, | 14:45 | |
| so pushy, so anxious, and in certain cases, | 14:47 | |
| so very difficult to get along with. | 14:51 | |
| You want to be first, number one, | 14:55 | |
| you have the right to be first, | 14:58 | |
| and so when you hear this word of scripture | 15:00 | |
| that says the first shall be last, | 15:03 | |
| and the last shall be first, | 15:07 | |
| that is those of you clever enough | 15:09 | |
| to sit in these front seats | 15:11 | |
| will suddenly be cast back there. | 15:13 | |
| (scattered laughter) | 15:15 | |
| And those of you who have hidden yourselves back there, | 15:17 | |
| will be pulled up here. | 15:21 | |
| Everybody's a little dis connoted. | 15:23 | |
| But to be first in things of secondary importance | 15:27 | |
| is not to be first at all. | 15:31 | |
| How many of you would prefer | 15:35 | |
| to make a good living, to a good life? | 15:37 | |
| Conversion is waiting to turn you around | 15:41 | |
| to establish some new, some different, | 15:45 | |
| and dare I say it, some better priorities, | 15:48 | |
| to which you will commit your young lives. | 15:51 | |
| Conversion is what takes us where we are, | 15:56 | |
| and finds us where we are, | 16:00 | |
| and transforms us from where we are, | 16:03 | |
| to where we ought to be. | 16:06 | |
| Another word for conversion is transformation. | 16:09 | |
| And in perhaps one of Paul's most magnificent lines | 16:14 | |
| at the beginning of the 12th chapter of Romans, | 16:17 | |
| he says, "I beseech you therefore, brother and sisters, | 16:20 | |
| "by the mercies of God, | 16:24 | |
| "to offer your bodies a living sacrifice." | 16:26 | |
| And then he goes on to that great text, | 16:29 | |
| which should be inscribed over the door | 16:32 | |
| of every chapel on every college campus in the country, | 16:34 | |
| "but do not be conformed to this world, | 16:38 | |
| "but be transformed | 16:42 | |
| by the renewing of your minds." | 16:44 | |
| Paul spoke out of the experience of transformation, | 16:49 | |
| of conversion, of being turned around, | 16:55 | |
| of having his mind changed. | 17:00 | |
| Perhaps some of you read, as I did, | 17:05 | |
| in last Sunday's New York Times, | 17:07 | |
| the obituary of the late dean | 17:10 | |
| of the chapel at Princeton, Ernest Gordon. | 17:13 | |
| Ernest Gordon was in his prime | 17:18 | |
| when Dean Williman and I were just beginning our work | 17:21 | |
| in this business. | 17:25 | |
| Gordon was the grand old man of college chaplains | 17:28 | |
| and college preachers. | 17:31 | |
| And he had a remarkable story to tell, | 17:33 | |
| which he told frequently and well. | 17:37 | |
| He had been an indifferent Christian, | 17:41 | |
| like so many of you. | 17:45 | |
| Reasonably decent, reasonably baptized, reasonably hopeful. | 17:47 | |
| He was in the war, and had been captured by the Japanese | 17:53 | |
| in the east, and spent four years in a dreadful, | 17:58 | |
| horrid, Japanese prison camp. | 18:03 | |
| The famous prison camp which built | 18:07 | |
| the bridge on the River Kwai. | 18:10 | |
| Ernest Gordon was known as River Kwai Gordon. | 18:13 | |
| And there, under the most horrendous, | 18:19 | |
| and horrible of circumstances, | 18:23 | |
| he was converted. | 18:27 | |
| At the moment where it should have been death, | 18:30 | |
| and destruction, and denial, | 18:33 | |
| where the absolute inhumanity of his Japanese captors | 18:36 | |
| should have given everybody reason to give up all hope, | 18:40 | |
| it was in the middle of that | 18:44 | |
| that Gordon came to understand that Christ | 18:47 | |
| was sparing his life for a purpose. | 18:51 | |
| And so, when the war came to its end | 18:55 | |
| and he saw his Japanese captors | 18:58 | |
| now themselves captured, | 19:02 | |
| his initial response which was to return stroke for stroke, | 19:05 | |
| vengeance for vengeance, suddenly dissipated. | 19:08 | |
| And he said, "If I had sunk to that level, | 19:14 | |
| "it would be clear that my life was a waste. | 19:16 | |
| "But God had spared my life | 19:19 | |
| "so that it could be turned around, | 19:21 | |
| "and I could be, like Paul, | 19:25 | |
| a minister of reconciliation.' | 19:28 | |
| And so he was. | 19:32 | |
| He died last week, but his story will not die | 19:34 | |
| because before he died, | 19:36 | |
| it was made into a Hollywood movie, | 19:39 | |
| which is to be released at some point later on this year. | 19:43 | |
| This is not simply a case of changing one's mind. | 19:48 | |
| I voted democrat last time, | 19:52 | |
| I shall now vote republican this time, | 19:54 | |
| this is not a question of simply changing one's mind. | 19:56 | |
| This is having one's life changed. | 19:59 | |
| Subject to change. | 20:03 | |
| Now think of the Apostle Paul, | 20:07 | |
| as he comes down to us by his own hand in history. | 20:10 | |
| A man of impressive credentials. | 20:13 | |
| And credentials are important things. | 20:17 | |
| Good grades do count, | 20:20 | |
| leadership is valuable, | 20:22 | |
| charm, ability on the field, | 20:25 | |
| the delights of a closed community, | 20:27 | |
| all of these activities of endeavor and achievement, | 20:29 | |
| they are valuable. | 20:34 | |
| But they are means, and not ends. | 20:36 | |
| These are not ultimate goals. | 20:40 | |
| And if widely used, they are goals to a good life, | 20:42 | |
| which is yet before you, and not behind you. | 20:47 | |
| It is easy, I know, to say to the acne faced young, | 20:52 | |
| that your best years are ahead of you. | 20:57 | |
| That is conventional wisdom, | 21:01 | |
| the sort of rot we give out | 21:03 | |
| usually around commencement time. | 21:05 | |
| But what happens when I say to those of you | 21:08 | |
| of a certain age and beyond of whom there appear | 21:11 | |
| to be quite a number here this morning, | 21:13 | |
| (scattered laughs) | 21:15 | |
| what if I say to you that your best years | 21:16 | |
| are ahead of you, too? | 21:19 | |
| Either you will say I'm preaching nonsense, | 21:23 | |
| or you will wonder, | 21:28 | |
| have all the years heretofore been wasted? | 21:29 | |
| And the best question is, maybe I know something | 21:33 | |
| that you don't know. | 21:37 | |
| It is of course, the third. | 21:40 | |
| Your best years are ahead of you. | 21:42 | |
| And thus, when you are turned around in the way, | 21:46 | |
| not simply staying where you have been, | 21:50 | |
| but embracing what is yet to be when God turns you around, | 21:52 | |
| what an extraordinary moment. | 21:56 | |
| What an extraordinary opportunity there is. | 21:59 | |
| Conversion is disturbing because | 22:04 | |
| it upsets things as they are. | 22:07 | |
| But conversion is also wonderful | 22:09 | |
| because it gives you an opportunity | 22:13 | |
| to become what you ought to be, | 22:14 | |
| what God wants you to to be, | 22:17 | |
| and what I truly believe you and I really want to be. | 22:19 | |
| No one in his or her right mind | 22:25 | |
| is convinced that where you are right now | 22:29 | |
| is the best possible place to be for you. | 22:33 | |
| You may be resigned to it. | 22:38 | |
| You may be experienced in it. | 22:41 | |
| You may be comfortable with it. | 22:44 | |
| But truly, you cannot imagine that | 22:47 | |
| this is the best that there is to be for you. | 22:51 | |
| Can't you just let your mind loose for a moment, | 22:56 | |
| to imagine the somebody that you really want to become? | 22:59 | |
| More gentle. | 23:05 | |
| More loving. | 23:08 | |
| More caring, and more cared for. | 23:09 | |
| More joyful. | 23:12 | |
| Less greedy. | 23:14 | |
| Less anxious. | 23:15 | |
| Less self obsessed. | 23:17 | |
| Less anally compulsed. | 23:19 | |
| Wouldn't you want to be more than that? | 23:22 | |
| To be turned around, therefore, | 23:26 | |
| is to be open to a changed mind, | 23:28 | |
| a changed heart, an enlarged imagination. | 23:32 | |
| It means that this possibility | 23:37 | |
| is as open to you as it was | 23:39 | |
| to the very hard case of Saint Paul. | 23:42 | |
| His conversion is called wonderful | 23:46 | |
| because it seems so impossible, | 23:49 | |
| so improbable, so unlikely. | 23:51 | |
| Here he was, here he was, a super-Jew, | 23:54 | |
| a super-Roman, a super-Greek. | 23:59 | |
| And God saw in him something else, | 24:02 | |
| some potential yet waiting to be realized. | 24:05 | |
| He needed a good crack in the head of course, | 24:10 | |
| a kick in the butt, a strange and mystic encounter, | 24:12 | |
| to get his attention. | 24:16 | |
| But God did get his attention. | 24:18 | |
| And Saul became Paul. | 24:22 | |
| Now what follows is not perfection. | 24:26 | |
| Everything about Paul seemingly changed | 24:31 | |
| except his personality. | 24:34 | |
| He did not become Mr. Nice, Mr. Easy, Mr. Charming. | 24:36 | |
| But his troubles and his difficulties | 24:41 | |
| were in the right direction, | 24:44 | |
| in the right cause, | 24:46 | |
| in the direction of becoming. | 24:48 | |
| These next words, I offer particularly to students | 24:55 | |
| in the university, however defined. | 25:00 | |
| The rest of you may listen in because it applies to you, | 25:03 | |
| but it is particularly addressed to undergraduates. | 25:05 | |
| You are not without hope. | 25:10 | |
| Some of you think you are, | 25:14 | |
| and some of us think you are hopeless. | 25:15 | |
| (scattered laughter) | 25:18 | |
| But you are not without hope. | 25:18 | |
| You may think that you know it all, | 25:21 | |
| that you have done it all, | 25:23 | |
| that it has all been determined for you, | 25:24 | |
| that you are stuck in a groove, | 25:27 | |
| a pattern that has been laid down before you, | 25:29 | |
| before you were born. | 25:32 | |
| And yet, if God can turn Saul into Paul, | 25:34 | |
| and turn him around, change his mind, | 25:39 | |
| transform his attitude, | 25:42 | |
| think of what God can do with a Duke graduate. | 25:43 | |
| First, you know more than Saint Paul. | 25:49 | |
| How do I dare say that? | 25:52 | |
| You have his experience to help and to inspire you. | 25:53 | |
| Saint Paul as he stood, | 25:58 | |
| probably could not be admitted to Duke. | 25:59 | |
| One qualification that he would clearly fail to meet is | 26:04 | |
| he is described in the contemporary literature | 26:07 | |
| as short and bow legged. | 26:10 | |
| He would be of no particular use | 26:13 | |
| in one of your major activities. | 26:15 | |
| (scattered laughter) | 26:18 | |
| But nevertheless, God found a use for him, | 26:21 | |
| and God has a use for you. | 26:24 | |
| And that is why conversion is called wonderful. | 26:26 | |
| It's called wonderful for Saint Paul, | 26:30 | |
| but it's not just for him. | 26:33 | |
| That's why it is wonderful. | 26:36 | |
| Because it is now for you. | 26:38 | |
| Now there's been a lot of talk recently | 26:43 | |
| about the greatest generation. | 26:45 | |
| Your grandparents, who endured the great depression, | 26:48 | |
| and won World War 2, all by themselves, single handedly. | 26:51 | |
| You need only ask your grandfather, | 26:57 | |
| and he will tell you how it was done. | 26:59 | |
| You may be sick of hearing about the greatest generation. | 27:02 | |
| But a recent study says that you, | 27:07 | |
| you current undergraduates, | 27:10 | |
| are the next greatest generation. | 27:12 | |
| That may seem far fetched, fantastical, fanciful. | 27:15 | |
| But it's in a book filled with statistics, | 27:19 | |
| so it must be true. | 27:21 | |
| It is a book called the New Millennials. | 27:23 | |
| That is those of you who will graduate from college | 27:26 | |
| in the first few years of the 2000's. | 27:30 | |
| You are called the next great generation, and why? | 27:34 | |
| Let me quote what the authors say | 27:38 | |
| about those of you currently candidates for degrees, | 27:41 | |
| this is what it says: | 27:44 | |
| "History has tapped them," that is you. | 27:46 | |
| "to be the inheritors of the mantle of the upbeat, | 27:49 | |
| "team-playing, World War 2 winning GI's. | 27:51 | |
| "If the rhythms of history continue, | 27:55 | |
| "millennials will not be culture creators | 27:57 | |
| "to the same degree as boomers," your parents thank God, | 27:59 | |
| "nor entrepreneurs to the extent of generation X'ers" | 28:03 | |
| your older siblings. | 28:06 | |
| Instead, you will be "a generation capable of | 28:08 | |
| "rebuilding powerful political and economic institutions | 28:11 | |
| "and re-energizing a sense of community and public purpose. | 28:16 | |
| "Depending on the course of events, | 28:20 | |
| "millennials are poised to define the 21st century, | 28:22 | |
| "in much the same way as the GI's defined the 20th century." | 28:26 | |
| That's what it says. | 28:31 | |
| I didn't say it, that's what it says. | 28:33 | |
| This is not only personal conversion, | 28:36 | |
| it is a generational conversion. | 28:39 | |
| A wholesale turning around. | 28:41 | |
| And what is now defined as first; | 28:44 | |
| selfish ambition and success at any price, | 28:47 | |
| now becomes last. | 28:50 | |
| And what is least valued in this world; | 28:53 | |
| love, peace, joy, serenity, | 28:56 | |
| what Saint Paul calls elsewhere the fruits of the spirit, | 28:59 | |
| these will become first. | 29:03 | |
| Well that's all very good for Saint Paul, you might say. | 29:09 | |
| And if might be vaguely relevant to you, | 29:13 | |
| but will you succeed in this? | 29:15 | |
| Will any of us be able to accept our moment of change, | 29:18 | |
| and come out on the other side? | 29:23 | |
| Prepared not only to preach the gospel, | 29:26 | |
| but to live the gospel. | 29:29 | |
| Theologian Howard Thurman, famous a generation ago | 29:32 | |
| for his preaching at Boston University, | 29:36 | |
| has a little poem called Will You Succeed? | 29:39 | |
| And it speaks to this question, this is what it says: | 29:42 | |
| "You say the little efforts that I make will do no good. | 29:44 | |
| "They never will prevail to tip the hovering scale | 29:48 | |
| "where justice keeps in balance. | 29:51 | |
| "I do not think I ever thought they would. | 29:55 | |
| "But I am prejudiced beyond debate | 29:58 | |
| "in favor of my right to choose which side | 30:02 | |
| "shall feel the stubborn ounces of my weight." | 30:07 | |
| Which side will feel | 30:14 | |
| the stubborn ounces of your weight? | 30:18 | |
| Saint Paul has given us everything. | 30:23 | |
| That is, the opportunity to turn our lives around, | 30:27 | |
| to have them turned around, | 30:31 | |
| to rejoice in the example of one whose life | 30:33 | |
| was turned around. | 30:36 | |
| Not only your life, but your generation, and your world. | 30:38 | |
| Conversion is wonderful. | 30:43 | |
| And my dear young friends, | 30:47 | |
| today conversion has your name on it. | 30:49 | |
| Who and what you will become is | 30:54 | |
| the great challenge and the great hope for tomorrow. | 30:57 | |
| That is why we give thanks to God | 31:02 | |
| for Saint Paul's wonderful conversion, | 31:05 | |
| and for the wonderful good news | 31:09 | |
| that conversion is available to you and to me, | 31:12 | |
| here and now. | 31:17 | |
| Opening our hearts and our minds | 31:20 | |
| to what God will do and how God will transform us, | 31:23 | |
| opening our lives, subject to change. | 31:28 | |
| For God, and for good. | 31:33 | |
| Let us pray. | 31:37 | |
| Oh gracious and generous God, | 31:43 | |
| we give you thanks for the wonderful example | 31:46 | |
| of blessed Saint Paul. | 31:50 | |
| And for that opportunity that rests with us, | 31:53 | |
| to open our lives and hearts | 31:56 | |
| to the surprising changes you have in store for us, | 31:59 | |
| as we meet you in the road, | 32:04 | |
| and encounter you on the way. | 32:07 | |
| This we pray through Jesus Christ our Lord, amen. | 32:10 | |
| (organ music) | 32:18 |
Item Info
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