Clayton J. Schmit - "Waging Peace That Is Rooted in Christ" (June 13, 1999)
Loading the media player...
Transcript
Transcripts may contain inaccuracies.
| - | The epistle reading for this morning | 0:09 |
| is from the book of Romans, the fifth chapter | 0:11 | |
| where Saint Paul writes, | 0:15 | |
| "Therefore, since we are justified by faith, | 0:18 | |
| "we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ | 0:21 | |
| "through whom we have obtained access | 0:25 | |
| "to this grace in which we stand | 0:27 | |
| "and we boast in our hope | 0:30 | |
| "of sharing the glory of God. | 0:31 | |
| "And not only that | 0:33 | |
| "but we also boast in our sufferings, | 0:35 | |
| "knowing that suffering produces endurance | 0:39 | |
| "and endurance produces character | 0:41 | |
| "and character produces hope | 0:44 | |
| "and hope does not disappoint us | 0:47 | |
| "because God's love has been poured | 0:49 | |
| "into our hearts through the Holy Spirit | 0:51 | |
| "that has been given to us. | 0:52 | |
| "For while we were still weak, | 0:55 | |
| "at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. | 0:58 | |
| "Indeed, rarely will anyone die for a righteousness person, | 1:02 | |
| "though for perhaps a good person, | 1:06 | |
| "someone might actually dare to die. | 1:07 | |
| "But God proves his love for us | 1:10 | |
| "in that while we were still sinners, | 1:13 | |
| "Christ died for us." | 1:15 | |
| The word of the Lord. | 1:19 | |
| (congregation mumbling) | 1:21 | |
| Dear friends in Christ, grace and peace to you | 1:25 | |
| from God our Heavenly father | 1:27 | |
| and our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, amen. | 1:28 | |
| (singing in foreign language) | 1:35 | |
| I begin with a hymn this morning | 2:34 | |
| that I can see most of you have not heard before. | 2:36 | |
| I can see some of you are sitting out there trying | 2:40 | |
| to figure out what language it is. | 2:42 | |
| It's not Spanish, it's not French, | 2:43 | |
| it sounds a little bit like German | 2:46 | |
| but you can't pick out any of the words. | 2:47 | |
| The hymn is Hungarian. | 2:50 | |
| In fact, it is the Hungarian National Hymn. | 2:52 | |
| For those of you who speak Hungarian, | 2:56 | |
| you can readily see the connection | 2:59 | |
| between the hymn and the lesson from Paul. | 3:00 | |
| For the six or seven of you that don't, | 3:03 | |
| I'll be glad to explain the connection. | 3:05 | |
| The melody, as you can tell, | 3:09 | |
| is stately and poignant. | 3:11 | |
| The text is poignant as well. | 3:14 | |
| The text is a prayer for peace | 3:18 | |
| by a people that have suffered long throughout history | 3:19 | |
| many kinds of persecution. | 3:23 | |
| During the Counter Reformation, for example, | 3:26 | |
| Hungarians were terrorized | 3:28 | |
| by the Catholic Church | 3:30 | |
| and over the centuries, they have been brutalized | 3:32 | |
| through countless wars. | 3:35 | |
| So their prayer in this hymn | 3:38 | |
| is that God will grant them a time of peace | 3:39 | |
| for they have suffered so much in the past | 3:42 | |
| that their pain is sufficient even for the future. | 3:45 | |
| But peace, as Hungarians know, | 3:50 | |
| is hard to come by. | 3:54 | |
| 100 years ago, on the eve of the 20th century, | 3:57 | |
| diplomats from all the leading governments | 4:00 | |
| of the world gathered together in The Hague | 4:02 | |
| for what was called | 4:05 | |
| the first International Peace Conference. | 4:06 | |
| It was held not to conclude a war | 4:10 | |
| or to settle any disputes | 4:12 | |
| but to focus on building a world | 4:14 | |
| of lasting peace. | 4:16 | |
| It dealt with issues of disarmament, | 4:19 | |
| international law, dispute settlement. | 4:22 | |
| A second conference was held in 1907 | 4:27 | |
| and a third one was scheduled for 1915. | 4:29 | |
| It was canceled. | 4:33 | |
| World War I came along | 4:36 | |
| and somehow it got in the way of talking about world peace. | 4:37 | |
| The century that followed | 4:43 | |
| has been the bloodiest century in human history. | 4:44 | |
| Over 93 million people have died | 4:50 | |
| in that 100-year period. | 4:55 | |
| Over 93 million people died | 4:58 | |
| in wars that raged around the world. | 5:01 | |
| A small percentage of them, | 5:07 | |
| only 5,000 or so lost their lives exactly 55 years ago | 5:08 | |
| this week trying to fight their way | 5:14 | |
| onto a miserable four-mile stretch of sand | 5:17 | |
| known as Omaha Beach. | 5:20 | |
| Three weeks ago, the world finally got around | 5:25 | |
| to holding that third International Peace Conference | 5:27 | |
| at The Hague. | 5:29 | |
| Over 10,000 people | 5:30 | |
| from the around the world gathered together | 5:32 | |
| to discuss for one week guess what? | 5:33 | |
| Disarmament, international law, | 5:36 | |
| the settlement of disputes. | 5:40 | |
| The hope once again | 5:43 | |
| is that the coming century, | 5:44 | |
| the golden 21st century | 5:45 | |
| that we all look forward to | 5:47 | |
| might finally be an era of world peace. | 5:50 | |
| If you live in Kosovo, | 5:55 | |
| you might be of the opinion | 5:58 | |
| that we are off to a pretty lousy start. | 6:00 | |
| If we have learned anything at all | 6:06 | |
| about peace since that peace conference, it is this, | 6:07 | |
| peace is hard to come by. | 6:10 | |
| Peace is not a pipe dream, | 6:15 | |
| it is something that can exist. | 6:17 | |
| Saint Paul talks about it in today's lesson | 6:18 | |
| as if it something that is real and attainable. | 6:21 | |
| Why then is it so hard to come by? | 6:25 | |
| It is, if we dare to paraphrase Paul, | 6:31 | |
| the lack of peace that passes all understanding. | 6:34 | |
| The funny thing is that Slobodan Milosevic | 6:42 | |
| has always wanted peace. | 6:44 | |
| He's wanted it all along. | 6:45 | |
| He's just wanted it on his terms. | 6:48 | |
| They were terms that the rest of the world could not accept. | 6:52 | |
| No one wants war really, everybody wants peace. | 6:56 | |
| We just want it on our terms. | 7:00 | |
| Hammering out our terms of peace often takes the tools | 7:03 | |
| of war and so this morning, | 7:06 | |
| armed peacekeepers are marching into Kosovo. | 7:11 | |
| Whether we wage war or we wage peace, | 7:16 | |
| the result is the same. | 7:20 | |
| People are displaced, people hunger, | 7:22 | |
| peace suffer, people die | 7:26 | |
| and at best, only tentative solutions are won. | 7:31 | |
| Just 12 miles from the pews | 7:37 | |
| in which you are sitting this morning | 7:39 | |
| is a place called Bennett Farm. | 7:42 | |
| It is the site of a great Civil War surrender. | 7:44 | |
| You'll have to excuse me being a Yankee by birth, | 7:49 | |
| I still haven't gotten used to calling it the War | 7:51 | |
| of Northern Aggression. | 7:53 | |
| Out there at Bennett Place, | 7:57 | |
| so close to here, | 7:59 | |
| Confederate General Joseph surrender the bulk | 8:02 | |
| of the Confederate army | 8:05 | |
| to the Union General, William Sherman. | 8:06 | |
| It was a surrender completely on Union terms. | 8:10 | |
| Peace on our terms, that's what all people want | 8:16 | |
| but we forget what that means. | 8:21 | |
| Mark Twain wrote a story called "The War Prayer" | 8:25 | |
| that reminds us what it means. | 8:28 | |
| He tells of a church | 8:31 | |
| that was gathered one Sunday morning | 8:32 | |
| on the occasion of sending the town's boys off | 8:33 | |
| to fight in the war. | 8:36 | |
| A long prayer was offered | 8:38 | |
| for the aid and comfort of the soldiers | 8:40 | |
| for their courage in battle, | 8:42 | |
| for their defeat of the foe. | 8:45 | |
| It was a moving, passionate, eloquent device | 8:48 | |
| that was able to unite the assembly | 8:51 | |
| in its desire for peace, | 8:53 | |
| peace, of course, on their terms. | 8:55 | |
| At the conclusion of the prayer, | 8:59 | |
| an aged character walked down the aisle | 9:00 | |
| and stepped forward | 9:05 | |
| to deliver an unexpected message. | 9:07 | |
| "I come," he said, | 9:11 | |
| "from the throne bearing a message from God Almighty." | 9:13 | |
| And then he began to translate the prayer | 9:19 | |
| that had been spoken into the unspoken words | 9:21 | |
| that revealed the prayer's true meaning. | 9:23 | |
| "Oh Lord, our God, | 9:27 | |
| "help us to tear their soldiers to bloody shreds | 9:29 | |
| "with our shells. | 9:33 | |
| "Help us to cover their smiling fields | 9:34 | |
| "with the pale forms of their patriot dead. | 9:36 | |
| "Help us to drown the thunder of the guns | 9:38 | |
| "with the shrieks of their wounded writhing in pain. | 9:40 | |
| "Help us to lay waste their humble homes | 9:44 | |
| "with hurricanes of fire. | 9:46 | |
| "Help us to ring the hearts | 9:49 | |
| "of their unoffending widows with unavailing grief. | 9:50 | |
| "Help us to turn them out roofless | 9:54 | |
| "with their little children | 9:56 | |
| "to wander unfriended the wastes | 9:58 | |
| "of their desolated land in rags and hunger and thirst. | 10:00 | |
| On and on he went telling people | 10:08 | |
| of the true meaning of their prayer. | 10:11 | |
| Twain concludes the story with this wry comment. | 10:15 | |
| "It was believed afterward | 10:19 | |
| "that the man was a lunatic | 10:21 | |
| "because there was no sense in what he said." | 10:23 | |
| Peace on our terms, | 10:29 | |
| that's what everybody wants. | 10:30 | |
| And lest we feel too shameful about it, | 10:33 | |
| remember that such was the peace of biblical days. | 10:36 | |
| In an alternative reading for the day, | 10:40 | |
| the 19th chapter of Exodus has God speaking | 10:42 | |
| to Moses on Mount Sinai. | 10:45 | |
| And God says, | 10:47 | |
| "Tell the Israelites, | 10:49 | |
| you have seen what I did to the Egyptians | 10:51 | |
| and how I bore you on eagles' wings | 10:53 | |
| "and brought you out myself." | 10:55 | |
| What God forgot to mention was that while the Israelites | 10:59 | |
| were being born to freedom on the wings of eagles, | 11:03 | |
| the Egyptians were being drowned in the sea. | 11:05 | |
| Well, that's one kind of biblical peace, | 11:10 | |
| total annihilation of the enemy. | 11:14 | |
| It is no surprise then | 11:19 | |
| that people were impatient with Jesus. | 11:22 | |
| He had charisma, | 11:26 | |
| he knew how to speak, | 11:28 | |
| he knew how to hold an audience | 11:29 | |
| and sway a crowd, | 11:30 | |
| put a sword in his hand | 11:32 | |
| and you would have a real leader. | 11:33 | |
| People would follow him anywhere | 11:35 | |
| but he did not take up the sword. | 11:38 | |
| He took up a cross | 11:42 | |
| and for those who wanted peace on their terms, | 11:46 | |
| Jesus was a stunning disappointment. | 11:50 | |
| The human way of peace, | 11:57 | |
| it always involves tremendous cost | 11:58 | |
| but it is the only way we know. | 12:02 | |
| "The habit of war is hard to break," | 12:05 | |
| one writer said | 12:06 | |
| and even Desmond Tutu, | 12:08 | |
| during the dark days of Apartheid said, | 12:10 | |
| "Why not war? | 12:14 | |
| "Indeed, we have no choice." | 12:16 | |
| But maybe there is a choice. | 12:22 | |
| Perhaps there is a choice | 12:26 | |
| but it comes not on our terms. | 12:30 | |
| It comes on God's terms | 12:34 | |
| and it begins not with international conferences held once | 12:36 | |
| or twice every 100 years, | 12:38 | |
| it begins with individual faith, | 12:40 | |
| it begins with the faith that people have in Jesus | 12:44 | |
| who took up a cross instead of a sword. | 12:47 | |
| It begins with Christ whose only weapon was his word | 12:51 | |
| and whose battle was with evil itself. | 12:54 | |
| For those who haven't heard, | 12:59 | |
| Christ won that battle. | 13:02 | |
| We have faith not in an insurrection, | 13:05 | |
| but in a resurrection. | 13:10 | |
| "Therefore," says Paul, | 13:13 | |
| "since we are justified by faith, | 13:15 | |
| "we have peace, | 13:17 | |
| "peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." | 13:19 | |
| Not a peace that comes through diplomacy, | 13:22 | |
| not a peace that comes by committee, | 13:24 | |
| not a peace that comes and goes, | 13:26 | |
| not a peace that simply gives evil men | 13:28 | |
| and evil women time to plot another war | 13:30 | |
| but a peace that brings us into a free | 13:36 | |
| and certain connection with the God who made us, | 13:38 | |
| not a secular, tentative kind of peace, | 13:42 | |
| but a spiritual peace | 13:47 | |
| that flows from faith | 13:49 | |
| and works its way into the world by the faithfulness | 13:50 | |
| of that contrary cross-bearing, sword-shattering people | 13:53 | |
| that bear his name. | 13:59 | |
| What is this peace that comes on God's terms? | 14:02 | |
| Paul can't seem to tell us enough about it. | 14:06 | |
| "It is a path comes from grace," he says. | 14:08 | |
| You stand in a summer shower out under the bursting heavens, | 14:13 | |
| you are soaked to the skin, bathed with fragrant rain, | 14:16 | |
| chilled by its coolness, refreshed | 14:20 | |
| and cleansed in its flow. | 14:22 | |
| It requires no plunging | 14:25 | |
| or diving to get at its wetness. | 14:26 | |
| It simply rains upon you, | 14:29 | |
| a baptismal bath. | 14:32 | |
| That is the nature of this peace. | 14:35 | |
| As hard to achieve as it is to get wet | 14:37 | |
| "for you are justified by faith," Paul says, | 14:43 | |
| "and not by the works of your hands," | 14:45 | |
| not by fretting and striving after peace, | 14:47 | |
| not by meeting in committees and councils | 14:49 | |
| and conferences and camps, | 14:51 | |
| not by decimating your enemy | 14:53 | |
| and dictating your terms. | 14:55 | |
| You get this peace simply by standing | 14:58 | |
| in the rainfall of grace. | 15:01 | |
| What is this peace that comes on God's terms? | 15:05 | |
| "It is a peace that is worthy of boasting about," Paul says, | 15:10 | |
| "for the goodness of God belongs | 15:13 | |
| "to those who believe | 15:15 | |
| "and so we boast and we brag and we rejoice | 15:16 | |
| "in the hope that the glories of God are part | 15:19 | |
| "of this shower of grace. | 15:21 | |
| "There is simply nothing else to boast about," Paul says | 15:24 | |
| except that God has won the battle. | 15:29 | |
| There are, to be sure, still skirmishes around the world, | 15:33 | |
| some of them rather large, | 15:35 | |
| some of them perhaps even right in your very homes | 15:36 | |
| but they are like those island-bound fighters | 15:41 | |
| in World War II | 15:43 | |
| who continue to fight for months | 15:45 | |
| and for years after the war ended | 15:46 | |
| because they had not been told it was over. | 15:48 | |
| But Paul tells us the battle has been won | 15:52 | |
| with the cross, not with a sword | 15:57 | |
| and that, my friends | 16:01 | |
| is a peace to rejoice in. | 16:03 | |
| I once had a professor from the plains of North Dakota, | 16:08 | |
| a theology professor and he's a simple man | 16:13 | |
| who never lost his folksy charm. | 16:15 | |
| Part of his charm was that even though he lived most | 16:17 | |
| of his adult life in the city, | 16:19 | |
| he still speaks with a rich northern farm accent. | 16:21 | |
| His words are thick and rough, | 16:26 | |
| they tumble out of his mouth | 16:30 | |
| like hay bales falling off a truck. | 16:31 | |
| It's far from the gentile Southern tones | 16:34 | |
| that you usually hear spoken from this pulpit. | 16:37 | |
| He doesn't speak with finesse | 16:41 | |
| but he does have a knack | 16:42 | |
| for helping ordinary people understand the Gospel | 16:44 | |
| and he once told us | 16:49 | |
| that if you're going to preach the Gospel, | 16:50 | |
| you have to preach it in such a way | 16:52 | |
| that it's gonna make it sound so good | 16:53 | |
| that people say, "Oh, I need that. | 16:56 | |
| "Gimme some of that, gimme some of that | 16:59 | |
| "and then give me some more." | 17:02 | |
| Paul's right. | 17:05 | |
| If you make it sound that good, | 17:07 | |
| people are going to rejoice. | 17:09 | |
| What is this peace that comes on God's terms? | 17:13 | |
| It is a peace that enables us even to boast | 17:18 | |
| of our troubles | 17:23 | |
| for we know that suffering produces endurance | 17:26 | |
| and endurance produces character | 17:28 | |
| and character produces hope. | 17:30 | |
| Here perhaps is the greatest mystery | 17:33 | |
| for those who do not stand in grace. | 17:35 | |
| Luther had it right | 17:39 | |
| when he observed that it's the very opposite | 17:40 | |
| that seems to be true. | 17:41 | |
| Suffering produces impatience | 17:42 | |
| and impatience rejection | 17:45 | |
| and rejection despair and despair eternal confusion | 17:47 | |
| but it doesn't have to be that way. | 17:53 | |
| What would it be like to be at peace | 17:56 | |
| even in the face of your troubles? | 17:58 | |
| Like many of you, I have a close friend | 18:03 | |
| that died from cancer. | 18:05 | |
| There was no reason in her later years not | 18:08 | |
| to be bitter. | 18:11 | |
| She lived too little and died too young. | 18:13 | |
| I would visit her but even as a pastor, | 18:17 | |
| I had few words to say | 18:18 | |
| that could cut through the morphine | 18:21 | |
| and bring her any comfort. | 18:22 | |
| I would remember how lively | 18:26 | |
| and robust she had been, | 18:27 | |
| even as I watched her dwindle day by day. | 18:29 | |
| Yet somehow, the closer she came to death, | 18:33 | |
| the more she was able to understand the word | 18:39 | |
| of Saint Paul | 18:42 | |
| for suffering produced an endurance | 18:43 | |
| that enabled her to live with tremendous pain | 18:45 | |
| and endurance produced a character | 18:49 | |
| that shined forth with the light of Christ | 18:51 | |
| and character produced hope, | 18:55 | |
| hope to the extent that one day she was able | 18:57 | |
| to tell me this. | 18:59 | |
| You know, pastor, if I could go back to full health today, | 19:02 | |
| but had also to take back my former level of faith, | 19:07 | |
| I think I would refuse it. | 19:11 | |
| It's not that faith is any less precious | 19:15 | |
| but it counts as very little | 19:17 | |
| when I see how close I have come to Jesus. | 19:19 | |
| How can you be in anguish | 19:25 | |
| and still brag on your troubles? | 19:27 | |
| You can only do it | 19:30 | |
| if you know the peace | 19:31 | |
| that comes on God's terms. | 19:33 | |
| Six weeks ago, my daughter's fourth grade school teacher | 19:37 | |
| was driving home from work | 19:41 | |
| when an oncoming driver crossed the lane | 19:44 | |
| and hit her head on. | 19:46 | |
| Her husband, a man of prayer, | 19:50 | |
| took up the vigil at her bedside | 19:51 | |
| at the intensive care unit over here at Duke Hospital. | 19:53 | |
| For weeks, the young woman lay in a coma, | 19:58 | |
| lingering somewhere between life and death. | 20:00 | |
| One day when he was allowed, | 20:05 | |
| the young husband went in to visit the man | 20:07 | |
| whose carelessness had nearly killed his wife. | 20:09 | |
| Deep in grief and uncertain all together | 20:14 | |
| that she would live, | 20:17 | |
| the young men forgave the driver for what he did. | 20:20 | |
| Before he could leave, | 20:25 | |
| a man in the next bed asked if he could speak to him. | 20:26 | |
| He had watched the interchange | 20:29 | |
| between the bereaved husband | 20:32 | |
| and the sorrowful driver. | 20:33 | |
| He had seen the pain on the young man's face | 20:35 | |
| and watched as the hand of grief reached out | 20:37 | |
| to touch the hand of remorse. | 20:42 | |
| He could imagine the taste of the tears | 20:47 | |
| that ran down each man's face. | 20:49 | |
| He had seen the young man's lips quiver | 20:52 | |
| and utter the unspeakable, gentle words | 20:56 | |
| that came from some vast hidden library of love. | 21:00 | |
| For what you did to my wife, | 21:06 | |
| I forgive you. | 21:12 | |
| Seeing all of this, | 21:17 | |
| the man asked if he could speak | 21:19 | |
| to the young husband about God. | 21:20 | |
| If the power of God could break through such pain | 21:23 | |
| and bring forgiveness in the face of grief, | 21:25 | |
| then that was a God he wanted to know. | 21:29 | |
| What is this peace that comes on God's terms? | 21:34 | |
| It is a peace that comes through the love of Jesus. | 21:37 | |
| It is the shalom of those whose shattered lives | 21:40 | |
| are held together by his life. | 21:43 | |
| It is a peace that sets aside anger, | 21:46 | |
| resentment, self-righteousness, | 21:49 | |
| even justice, all for the sake | 21:51 | |
| of forgiveness and love. | 21:54 | |
| What kind of peace is it that comes on God's terms? | 21:59 | |
| It's the kind of peace that makes an unbeliever | 22:03 | |
| in a hospital bed cry out, "There it is. | 22:06 | |
| "That's what I want. | 22:09 | |
| "That's what I've been looking for. | 22:10 | |
| "Gimme some of that." | 22:12 | |
| It's the kind of peace | 22:16 | |
| that makes a woman dying of cancer say, | 22:16 | |
| "That's what I need. | 22:19 | |
| "Gimme some of that. | 22:21 | |
| "You can keep good health, just gimme some more of that." | 22:22 | |
| It's a kind of peace that makes the world cry out, | 22:28 | |
| "Gimme some of that. | 22:32 | |
| "Gimme me some of that Jesus. | 22:34 | |
| "We've tried it on our own. | 22:37 | |
| "Now gimme some of that." | 22:40 | |
| My friends, if you want to work for world peace, | 22:43 | |
| wage a peace that is rooted in him. | 22:50 | |
| Amen. | 22:55 |
Item Info
The preservation of the Duke University Libraries Digital Collections and the Duke Digital Repository programs are supported in part by the Lowell and Eileen Aptman Digital Preservation Fund