David H. C. Read - "Knowledge - With Room for Wonder" Baccalaureate Service 11:00 am (May 9, 1987)
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Transcript
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| (muffled choral music) | 0:08 | |
| ♪ Lord God of nations ♪ | 0:17 | |
| ♪ Son of God and ♪ | 0:25 | |
| ♪ Son of man ♪ | 0:33 | |
| ♪ Lord (muffled speech) ♪ | 0:39 | |
| ♪ Praise God adoration ♪ | 0:50 | |
| ♪ Now and forever more ♪ | 0:56 | |
| ♪ (muffled speech) ♪ | 1:03 | |
| ♪ Now and forever more ♪ | 1:09 | |
| ♪ The Light ♪ | 1:18 | |
| (organ music) | 1:43 | |
| (muffled choral music) | 2:13 | |
| Preacher | Let us confess our sin | 6:40 |
| before God and one another. | 6:41 | |
| Be seated. | 6:43 | |
| Let us pray. | 6:58 | |
| Most merciful God, | 7:00 | |
| we confess that we have sinned against you | 7:02 | |
| in thought, word and deed, | 7:04 | |
| but what we have done and what we have left undone. | 7:08 | |
| We have not loved You with our whole heart. | 7:13 | |
| We have not loved our neighbors as ourselves. | 7:16 | |
| We are truly sorry and we humbly repent. | 7:20 | |
| For the sake of Your Son, Jesus Christ, | 7:24 | |
| have mercy on us and forgive us | 7:26 | |
| that we may delight in Your will | 7:30 | |
| and walk in Your ways to the glory of Your Name, Amen. | 7:33 | |
| For it is the Heavens are high above the Earth, | 7:41 | |
| so great is His steadfast love towards those who fear Him. | 7:44 | |
| As far as the east is from the west, | 7:47 | |
| so far does He remove our transgressions from us. | 7:53 | |
| Amen. | 7:55 | |
| We welcome you to this baccalaureate service | 8:01 | |
| at Duke University's 135th commencement. | 8:03 | |
| At the conclusion of this service, | 8:09 | |
| we would ask the congregation please remain in place | 8:11 | |
| until all of the graduates have recessed out of the chapel. | 8:14 | |
| Our lector for today's service | 8:21 | |
| replaces president Brodie who is meeting | 8:25 | |
| with the trustees at this time. | 8:29 | |
| Our lector is University Marshall | 8:31 | |
| and Distinguished Service Professor, Dr. Pelham Wilder. | 8:34 | |
| Our preacher for this baccalaureate | 8:36 | |
| is no stranger to Duke Chapel; | 8:41 | |
| he is a master preacher and a gifted writer. | 8:44 | |
| He is Dr. David H.C. Read, | 8:48 | |
| Senior Minister of the Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church | 8:51 | |
| in New York. | 8:53 | |
| We welcome him back to the chapel and to this great service. | 8:55 | |
| Pelham | Let us pray. | 9:09 |
| Open our hearts and minds, o, God, | 9:11 | |
| by the power of Your Holy Spirit | 9:15 | |
| so that as the Word is read and proclaimed, | 9:16 | |
| we might hear with joy what You say to us this day, Amen. | 9:20 | |
| The first lesson is from Proverbs. | 9:27 | |
| "Three things are too wonderful for me, | 9:30 | |
| "four, I do not understand. | 9:34 | |
| "The way of an eagle in the sky, | 9:37 | |
| "the way of a serpent on a rock, | 9:40 | |
| "the way of a ship on the high seas | 9:43 | |
| "and the way of a man with a maiden." | 9:46 | |
| Here ends the reading of the first lesson. | 9:50 | |
| (organ music) | 10:02 | |
| (muffled choral music) | 10:18 | |
| The congregation will please rise | 13:56 | |
| for the reading of the Gospel. | 13:58 | |
| The Gospel for the morning is from St. Matthew. | 14:06 | |
| "Seeing the crowds, he went up on the mountain | 14:11 | |
| "and when he sat down, his disciples came to him | 14:14 | |
| "and he opened his mouth and taught them saying, | 14:18 | |
| "blessed are the poor in spirit, | 14:24 | |
| "for there's is the Kingdom of Heaven. | 14:25 | |
| "Blessed are those who morn, for they shall be comforted. | 14:26 | |
| "Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth. | 14:28 | |
| "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, | 14:33 | |
| "for they shall be satisfied. | 14:38 | |
| "Blessed are the merciful, for they shall attain mercy. | 14:41 | |
| "Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God. | 14:43 | |
| "Blessed are the peacemakers, | 14:48 | |
| "for they shall be called the sons of God." | 14:50 | |
| The Gospel of our Lord, Amen. | 14:54 | |
| (organ music) | 14:56 | |
| (muffled choral music) | 15:07 | |
| Please be seated. | 16:01 | |
| The Epistle is from St. Paul's letter to the Ephesians. | 16:10 | |
| "So that we may no longer be children, | 16:15 | |
| "tossed to and fro, and carried about by every wind | 16:17 | |
| "of doctrine by the cunning of man | 16:20 | |
| "and by their craftiness and deceitful wiles, | 16:23 | |
| "rather speaking the truth and love, | 16:27 | |
| "we are to grow up in every way into him, | 16:30 | |
| "who is the head into Christ from whom the whole body, | 16:33 | |
| "joined and knit together by every joint | 16:37 | |
| "by which it is supplied, | 16:40 | |
| "when each part is working properly makes bodily growth | 16:41 | |
| "and upbuilds itself in love. | 16:44 | |
| "Now this I affirm and testify in the Lord; | 16:46 | |
| "that you must no longer live as the Gentiles do. | 16:49 | |
| "In the futility of their minds, | 16:55 | |
| "they have darkened in their understanding, | 16:57 | |
| "alienated from the life of God | 17:00 | |
| "because of the ignorance that is in them | 17:03 | |
| "due to their hardness of heart. | 17:05 | |
| "They have become calloused and have given themselves | 17:08 | |
| "up to licentiousness, | 17:11 | |
| "greedy to practice every kind of uncleanness. | 17:15 | |
| "You did not so learn Christ. | 17:18 | |
| "Assuming that you have heard about him | 17:20 | |
| "and were taught in him as the truth is in Jesus." | 17:23 | |
| Here ends the reading of the epistle lesson. | 17:29 | |
| David | Let the words of my mouth | 17:40 |
| and the meditation of our hearts be acceptable | 17:42 | |
| in Thy sight, O, Lord, our strength and our Redeemer. Amen. | 17:45 | |
| It is a special joy for me to be back on this lovely campus | 17:53 | |
| and in particular, to share and worship | 17:59 | |
| in this beautiful chapel | 18:02 | |
| and it is my privilege to preach, | 18:05 | |
| particularly to those who are today graduating. | 18:09 | |
| My theme, as you may read is | 18:15 | |
| knowledge with room for wonder. | 18:19 | |
| And you'll be relieved to know that I'm not going | 18:23 | |
| to go in to a disquisition about knowledge. | 18:25 | |
| I'm not like the famous scholar in Balliol, Oxford | 18:30 | |
| who was reputed to say, "I am the master of this college. | 18:34 | |
| "What I don't know isn't knowledge!" | 18:39 | |
| I'm not I hope to be inflicting upon you | 18:42 | |
| what my own particular definition of what knowledge is | 18:48 | |
| but here you are going out | 18:51 | |
| from this institution | 18:54 | |
| with the knowledge that you have acquired | 18:57 | |
| over these four years and I'm sure it can't be said | 18:59 | |
| of Duke, as has been said of | 19:04 | |
| some institutions of knowledge, | 19:08 | |
| that the reason why a university is called | 19:11 | |
| a repository of knowledge and wisdom | 19:16 | |
| is that the freshman brings so much in | 19:19 | |
| and the graduate takes so much out. | 19:23 | |
| (audience laughter) | 19:26 | |
| You, rather, I think are in the position of giving | 19:30 | |
| thanks to God today for what you have acquired | 19:32 | |
| during these years and now commences | 19:37 | |
| the growing up with it | 19:42 | |
| of which we have heard. | 19:45 | |
| I have a text like any descent presbyterian preacher | 19:48 | |
| and the text comes from a rather surprising couple | 19:52 | |
| of verses in the Book of Proverbs which you have just heard. | 19:55 | |
| "Three things are too wonderful for me, | 19:59 | |
| "four, I do not understand; | 20:03 | |
| "the way of an eagle in the sky, | 20:06 | |
| "the way of a serpent on a rock, | 20:09 | |
| "the way of a ship on the high seas | 20:12 | |
| "and the way of a man with a maiden." | 20:14 | |
| Some might want to take this old writer by the hand | 20:20 | |
| and explain all this for him. | 20:24 | |
| "Too wonderful I don't understand." | 20:28 | |
| Of course, you lived a long, long time ago, | 20:33 | |
| whoever you were. | 20:35 | |
| You never heard of aerodynamics or biological mutations | 20:36 | |
| or astrophysics or chromosomes and genes. | 20:40 | |
| Everything was mystery to you, old man. | 20:44 | |
| It was wonderful? Of course, you couldn't understand. | 20:48 | |
| But now that we know all about it, | 20:52 | |
| now that we, as the theologians used to tell us 20 years go, | 20:54 | |
| have come of age, | 20:59 | |
| although I don't see many signs out in our world, | 21:01 | |
| wouldn't you like, we would say to this man, | 21:05 | |
| "Wouldn't you like to have me explain to you | 21:08 | |
| "these questions which are to wonderful for you?" | 21:12 | |
| The way of an eagle in the sky, for instance, | 21:15 | |
| nothing wonderful about that, you know. | 21:18 | |
| It's all a question of air displacement, | 21:21 | |
| given the weight of the bird, the span of the wings, | 21:25 | |
| then of relatively slight lateral motion will suffice | 21:28 | |
| to counteract the pull of gravity while speed, | 21:33 | |
| elevation and direction are achieved by appropriate | 21:36 | |
| muscular adjustments. | 21:39 | |
| We know all about that. | 21:41 | |
| (audience laughter) | 21:43 | |
| But of course, as a primitive, heavier-than-air machine, | 21:44 | |
| the eagle has long been outclassed, my dear man, | 21:48 | |
| long outclassed by speed and efficiency by human artifacts | 21:52 | |
| such as the rocket or the jet plane | 21:56 | |
| which I don't understand anymore than you do | 22:00 | |
| but somebody does and there's no mystery about it anymore! | 22:02 | |
| (audience laughter) | 22:06 | |
| Well, while the author of the Proverbs | 22:09 | |
| was recovering from this, you could go on. | 22:11 | |
| The way of the serpent of the rock, | 22:15 | |
| oh yes, I see your difficulty, no legs, no wings. | 22:19 | |
| How does he move? | 22:25 | |
| Well, we can explain that to you, you know. | 22:27 | |
| I found it in the encyclopedia. | 22:30 | |
| Locomotion is effected by the passage of a series | 22:33 | |
| of waves from the fore backwards, | 22:36 | |
| each wave in its progress pressing against the surrounding | 22:39 | |
| medium and forcing the animal forward, you see? | 22:42 | |
| No, history, | 22:46 | |
| if you still don't understand, you can add | 22:49 | |
| the scales of the lower surface are enlarged | 22:52 | |
| to form transverse, overlapping plates, | 22:55 | |
| whose free edges directed backwards | 22:58 | |
| and to each of these plates is attached a pair | 23:00 | |
| of moveable ribs, it's true! | 23:03 | |
| Got it? | 23:05 | |
| Microscopes, you see, have show us a lot | 23:07 | |
| that you didn't know anything about. | 23:10 | |
| I could go on to tell you about the serpent, | 23:12 | |
| you might say, more than you ever want to know, | 23:15 | |
| how he manages to get along on a smooth rock. | 23:19 | |
| That was your trouble, wasn't it? | 23:21 | |
| When it's got about 300 ventral shields, | 23:24 | |
| each of which can use any irregularity so | 23:27 | |
| that progress is possible over almost any surface | 23:31 | |
| that is not absolutely smooth. | 23:35 | |
| You see, we know! | 23:37 | |
| There's nothing wonderful about that serpent on the rock. | 23:39 | |
| We can explain. | 23:43 | |
| Next question. | 23:45 | |
| Ah yes, the way of a ship on the high seas. | 23:46 | |
| I suppose your difficulty is in understanding | 23:52 | |
| how the little tub ever keeps afloat in a storm | 23:54 | |
| and how it picks its way across the ocean | 23:58 | |
| to the desired harbor. | 24:01 | |
| I remember your colleague who write the Book of Psalms | 24:04 | |
| having a similar difficulty: | 24:07 | |
| "They that go down to the sea | 24:09 | |
| "in ships that do business in great waters, | 24:11 | |
| "Thee see the works of the Lord | 24:15 | |
| "and His wonders in their deep." | 24:17 | |
| But, you don't need to see any works | 24:20 | |
| of the Lord or wonders. | 24:23 | |
| Even in your day, the science of navigation | 24:25 | |
| could explain how your little sailing ship | 24:28 | |
| gets from hither to yon. | 24:31 | |
| And now, of course, | 24:33 | |
| we have the whole business under control. | 24:35 | |
| A floating hotel of 80,000 tons can speed | 24:38 | |
| through the high seas with an automatic pilot | 24:42 | |
| to do all the steering and radar to do all the seeing. | 24:46 | |
| There's no mystery anymore. | 24:49 | |
| You and I may not understand it all, but someone does. | 24:52 | |
| Now what was the last thing you mentioned? | 24:55 | |
| Ah yes! | 24:58 | |
| The way of a man with a maiden. | 25:00 | |
| Ah, too wonderful! | 25:03 | |
| You don't understand? | 25:05 | |
| Now really, if there's one thing where we've made | 25:07 | |
| great strides since your day is this business of sex. | 25:11 | |
| You primitive people made such a mystery about it | 25:16 | |
| with your rites and ceremonies, your poems and music, | 25:19 | |
| your romantic illusions. | 25:24 | |
| We have finally analyzed this man-woman relationship. | 25:26 | |
| We know about the biological impulses behind it. | 25:32 | |
| We're applying psychological methods | 25:36 | |
| to determine its function in society. | 25:38 | |
| We're on our way to rationalizing the sex act | 25:42 | |
| or, perhaps, doing without it all together, | 25:45 | |
| and are developing computers to help match | 25:48 | |
| the right man and the right maiden. | 25:51 | |
| A recent book based on an elaborate investigation | 25:54 | |
| on the clinical conditions on the way of a man with a maiden | 25:58 | |
| shows the way towards a complete understanding | 26:02 | |
| of human sexuality. | 26:05 | |
| You wouldn't need to wonder about it anymore, old man. | 26:07 | |
| You'll understand, you'll know all about it. | 26:10 | |
| Well, I know that none of you here really feel that way. | 26:14 | |
| You're not foolish enough to imagine that there | 26:19 | |
| are some things | 26:24 | |
| that over the centuries | 26:27 | |
| become completely lost. | 26:31 | |
| Although we've made progress, obviously, | 26:36 | |
| and discover lots of things used to be believed, | 26:38 | |
| cannot be believed. | 26:41 | |
| We're not naive enough to think that in questions, | 26:43 | |
| deepest questions of life and meaning of life, | 26:47 | |
| questions of ethics, | 26:50 | |
| that these things have steadily grown stronger | 26:52 | |
| and more powerful that we know so much more | 26:56 | |
| than the Bible writers. | 26:58 | |
| You have had enough study here of the Bible, I'm sure, | 27:01 | |
| privately or publicly to realize | 27:05 | |
| that the matters the bible deals | 27:08 | |
| with are not technical questions | 27:10 | |
| about how things are created in detail | 27:13 | |
| but the great questions, | 27:17 | |
| meaning, right, wrong. | 27:20 | |
| We have to be realistic about those things. | 27:23 | |
| We do know infinitely more about the physical universe | 27:26 | |
| than the person who wrote the Proverbs. | 27:30 | |
| We do know more about the nature of the universe, | 27:36 | |
| the transmission of life, the mastery of the elements, | 27:39 | |
| the functioning of the human body and psyche, | 27:43 | |
| the advance of human knowledge has been extraordinary | 27:47 | |
| since the Bible was written | 27:50 | |
| and evermore so than in the last 50 years | 27:52 | |
| and a preacher is rather foolish | 27:56 | |
| when he launches in to any kind | 27:59 | |
| of denegation of modern science. | 28:01 | |
| I sometimes think I new definition of a hypocrite | 28:05 | |
| is the preacher who composes | 28:09 | |
| sermon denouncing modern technology | 28:14 | |
| and he proposes it on an electric typewriter | 28:18 | |
| and he dashes off in his car to a studio | 28:21 | |
| to have it broadcast. | 28:23 | |
| (audience laughter) | 28:25 | |
| The liberating spirit of inquiry | 28:28 | |
| has brought to this universe, to mankind, | 28:32 | |
| a new era, a possible conquest of hunger and disease, | 28:36 | |
| some control over the forces of nature | 28:42 | |
| and that understanding has often been bought | 28:45 | |
| at a great price, for science has its marters | 28:47 | |
| as well as religion. | 28:51 | |
| No, my purpose in this sermon is simply to raise | 28:53 | |
| a huge question mark over against the idea | 28:58 | |
| that our scientific understanding of things is sufficient, | 29:03 | |
| is complete, and that therefore, we have arrived | 29:09 | |
| at a point in the human story | 29:12 | |
| where wonder and mystery, | 29:15 | |
| the intuitions of the mystic, the vision of the artist, | 29:19 | |
| the poet, the realm of the spirit | 29:24 | |
| can all be rolled out as icing on the cake, | 29:28 | |
| subjective influences. | 29:32 | |
| The point is not that there are still some things | 29:35 | |
| science cannot explain. | 29:38 | |
| It would be a bold preacher to rest the case for religion | 29:40 | |
| on the gap in the scientific picture | 29:43 | |
| as that closes any book. | 29:47 | |
| I'm confident that science will go on exploring | 29:50 | |
| and investigating in every area, | 29:54 | |
| even those we used to think belonged only | 29:58 | |
| to morals and religion, | 30:00 | |
| but we know that it's not just for human beings | 30:02 | |
| to question off how we can do things. | 30:06 | |
| It's not just a question | 30:09 | |
| of something now being made possible. | 30:11 | |
| It's also a question for all of us, | 30:14 | |
| whether if a thing is possible, | 30:18 | |
| it should be done or not done. | 30:20 | |
| That's still our choice. | 30:22 | |
| What we have to ask is whether this kind of explanation, | 30:26 | |
| even if it seems to cover the sum-total | 30:31 | |
| of human experience, offers an answer to the ultimate | 30:33 | |
| questions that concern every thinking person. | 30:37 | |
| We don't just want to know how, | 30:41 | |
| we want to know why. | 30:45 | |
| You can explain to the very limit of my capacity | 30:47 | |
| the complexities of the atom, | 30:51 | |
| the cellular structure of life, | 30:54 | |
| the realm of the solar system, | 30:56 | |
| the sweep of the galaxy, | 30:59 | |
| still the infinities of time and space, | 31:01 | |
| but I'm left asking what does it mean, | 31:05 | |
| just as they asked long ago. | 31:11 | |
| When I consider the work of our hands, what is man, | 31:14 | |
| God mindful of him? | 31:17 | |
| Is there anything behind the process. | 31:20 | |
| Some say today that these questions are foolish. | 31:23 | |
| They are just noises that you make | 31:27 | |
| to indicate your disappointment. | 31:30 | |
| But I find them raised not only by the middle age | 31:33 | |
| and the old age, but particularly by a younger generation. | 31:38 | |
| The search for meaning lies behind all kinds of things, | 31:44 | |
| from demonstrations and trends in music | 31:50 | |
| or even the question of suicide. | 31:54 | |
| It's as though a generation | 31:59 | |
| that has had everything explained has realized that, | 32:00 | |
| ultimately, nothing has been explained at all on that level. | 32:04 | |
| There are other ways of listening to the universe. | 32:11 | |
| The telescope and microscope are not | 32:15 | |
| the only avenues into truth. | 32:18 | |
| There was a time when religious believers were accused | 32:22 | |
| of having narrow minds | 32:25 | |
| and there are indeed religious people | 32:28 | |
| who live in a very little chamber of piety | 32:31 | |
| from which they glare out suspiciously | 32:36 | |
| at the ways of the modern world | 32:39 | |
| and also we have to admit that churches in the past | 32:42 | |
| have too often obstructed the path of knowledge, science, | 32:45 | |
| have neglected the contribution to the arts, | 32:51 | |
| fostered a timid and somewhat negative attitude to life, | 32:54 | |
| but I suspect that we are going through a reversal just now. | 32:59 | |
| We may be reaching the point where it is thorough | 33:04 | |
| going secularist, the dogmatic rationalist, | 33:07 | |
| who is being revealed as narrow minded. | 33:10 | |
| Not long ago, a professor of English Literature wrote | 33:13 | |
| to The New York Times to complain | 33:17 | |
| about a Nobel Prize being awarded to Isaac Singer | 33:22 | |
| and the ground of his complaint entirely was | 33:27 | |
| that Singer happens to be a believer, a religious believer, | 33:30 | |
| and how's that for atheist fundamentalism? | 33:36 | |
| (audience laughter) | 33:40 | |
| To limit one's convictions to that which is capable | 33:43 | |
| of scientific explanation, to then attempt | 33:46 | |
| to reduce every vivid experience | 33:50 | |
| to mere computer fodder, | 33:54 | |
| to interpret religious and moral insights | 33:56 | |
| of the human race just in terms of subjective emotion, | 33:59 | |
| that is narrow minded dogmatism, | 34:04 | |
| a deliberate exclusion of a whole dimension of existence. | 34:07 | |
| I think there is a revolt against this now | 34:12 | |
| and that brings me back | 34:16 | |
| to the eagle in the sky, the serpent on the rock, | 34:19 | |
| the ship on the high seas | 34:24 | |
| and the way of a man with a maiden. | 34:25 | |
| So let's leave this lovely chapel for a moment | 34:28 | |
| and let's leave this rushing world | 34:33 | |
| with all that's happening in a clattering | 34:38 | |
| of cities like New York. | 34:40 | |
| Let's leave the libraries and laboratories | 34:43 | |
| and come away for a moment, | 34:48 | |
| dream ourself off, for instance | 34:51 | |
| on some distant mountain peek, | 34:53 | |
| sitting on a rock, looking over a sea of peaks | 34:57 | |
| covered by the glinting sun | 35:00 | |
| with the clouds drifting by and here comes the eagle | 35:04 | |
| hovering, swooping, soaring, | 35:09 | |
| gliding off into a distant speck on the far horizon. | 35:13 | |
| Do we sit there thinking about aerodynamics? | 35:20 | |
| Are we at that moment any wiser than the Bible writer | 35:25 | |
| who found the way of the eagle in the sky | 35:29 | |
| too wonderful for him? | 35:33 | |
| Is what the artist sees | 35:37 | |
| as he watches the curve of the flight | 35:40 | |
| even of a common seagull | 35:43 | |
| not more important to all of us, | 35:47 | |
| a whole mountain of statistical research? | 35:51 | |
| Can that moment, such a moment of wonder, | 35:55 | |
| not open a window for us into the dimension of mystery | 35:58 | |
| and of God that has | 36:04 | |
| more meaning than a wilderness of factual knowledge? | 36:08 | |
| I do not understand. | 36:13 | |
| Feed me all the information that's tucked away | 36:17 | |
| in a thousand microfilms and I still | 36:21 | |
| would stand there and wonder | 36:25 | |
| and I wonder about the serpent on the rock. | 36:27 | |
| Now, I listen | 36:32 | |
| to strange voices from past that come hissing | 36:36 | |
| through the collective unconscious of mankind. | 36:40 | |
| Primeval symbol of temptation, remember? | 36:45 | |
| And then that healing snake that Moses raised | 36:50 | |
| in the wilderness, | 36:53 | |
| legend of the sea serpent, | 36:55 | |
| betrayal of the serpent through the imagery of our dreams, | 36:59 | |
| the poison, the illusion as the cunning, | 37:04 | |
| as Cleopatra, that serpent of ol' Nile. | 37:10 | |
| To the window opens into a strange world | 37:15 | |
| where there are hopes, fears, | 37:20 | |
| shapes of good and evil | 37:24 | |
| and at such a moment, God can't speak to us. | 37:26 | |
| If we are never transfixed by a single living creature, | 37:32 | |
| a serpent on a rock, | 37:36 | |
| an ant carrying its egg, | 37:39 | |
| a fly moving on a windowpane | 37:42 | |
| or the sheer improbability of a hippopotamus. | 37:46 | |
| If we are never astonished, made to wonder, | 37:51 | |
| then we are terribly impoverished. | 37:56 | |
| There are times I don't want to know the facts. | 38:00 | |
| I just wonder, do we really understand anymore | 38:02 | |
| what it all means and the man who wrote the Proverbs? | 38:07 | |
| Then that ship on the high seas, | 38:12 | |
| what was it that aroused amazement? | 38:15 | |
| I don't think it was the technical achievement. | 38:19 | |
| He probably knew quite a bit, this old poet, | 38:23 | |
| about rudders, sails, tides and winds. | 38:25 | |
| More than I do! | 38:30 | |
| I believe he was seized with a thought | 38:32 | |
| that comes to us all, why? | 38:34 | |
| Why does this earth-bound two-legged creature | 38:38 | |
| called man or woman have the desire | 38:42 | |
| to cut down trees and make a boat? | 38:47 | |
| Why entrust themselves to the dark and menacing ocean? | 38:50 | |
| Why do they do it? | 38:55 | |
| Where are they going? | 38:57 | |
| And why do they want to go? | 39:00 | |
| Same questions come to us when we watch | 39:03 | |
| some of our own fellow creatures blasting off | 39:06 | |
| into space in a capsule. | 39:11 | |
| For the achievement, we have the explanations | 39:17 | |
| if we follow them. | 39:19 | |
| No mystery about the calculations, the experiments, | 39:21 | |
| the years of research, | 39:24 | |
| but the mystery, the wonder, | 39:26 | |
| the confession that we don't understand | 39:29 | |
| comes with the deeper questions. | 39:31 | |
| What strange compulsion has led the human race, | 39:35 | |
| always, always through the centuries, | 39:40 | |
| to explore and try to master the mystery | 39:47 | |
| of his environment? | 39:50 | |
| What of anything lies behind the evolution | 39:55 | |
| of such a creature on this earth? | 39:58 | |
| So do we want, really, to become the people | 40:04 | |
| who claim to understand and everything, | 40:07 | |
| and therefore, to understand nothing? | 40:09 | |
| Can we still say that the mystery of man's existence, | 40:13 | |
| his questing spirit is too wonderful for me, | 40:18 | |
| I do not understand? | 40:21 | |
| Then, not long ago a book was published | 40:24 | |
| called "Human Sexual Response," | 40:29 | |
| and a reply came in to the effect that | 40:33 | |
| the reader wanted to found a society | 40:38 | |
| for the preservation for the sweet mystery of life | 40:42 | |
| and I feel sympathy for that comment. | 40:47 | |
| All right, have the facts, sure. | 40:50 | |
| There's too much ignorance and hush-hush about sex | 40:54 | |
| and when I was a kid, | 40:56 | |
| but what kind of life awaits a people | 40:59 | |
| for whom the way of a man with a maiden | 41:03 | |
| is entirely explainable in terms of glans | 41:06 | |
| and genes and psychological data? | 41:09 | |
| The Bible is plain enough about the facts of sex | 41:15 | |
| but the way of a man with a maiden | 41:20 | |
| is also seen in the dimension of wonder and mystery. | 41:23 | |
| Yes, there are sex laws in the Pentateuch, | 41:29 | |
| but thank God they are wise enough when they formed | 41:31 | |
| the cannon of scripture to include the Song of Psalms, | 41:35 | |
| that glorious love poem. | 41:40 | |
| Into what kind of drab world are we moving | 41:43 | |
| if sheer explanation takes over in this field | 41:47 | |
| and the wonder and the poetry disappear? | 41:51 | |
| As a Scot, I love | 41:55 | |
| the verse of one of Burn's poems that goes, | 42:00 | |
| "O, my love is like a red, | 42:04 | |
| "red rose that's newly sprung in June | 42:07 | |
| "and my love's like the melody | 42:11 | |
| that sweetly played in tune." | 42:14 | |
| And I don't want to sing instead, | 42:18 | |
| "O, my love is like a chromosome | 42:22 | |
| "that seeks the perfect suitor!" | 42:24 | |
| (audience laughter) | 42:26 | |
| "And my love will be chosen for me by an IBM computer." | 42:30 | |
| (audience laughter) | 42:34 | |
| No, let's preserve the mystery, | 42:38 | |
| the revival of wonder. | 42:41 | |
| Recognition of a dimension in life | 42:44 | |
| that cannot be explained away. | 42:46 | |
| I'm not suggesting to any of you here | 42:49 | |
| that if you have doubts about the Christian faith, | 42:52 | |
| the sense of wonder will eliminate them altogether. | 42:56 | |
| No, but you'll find that if you keep open | 43:00 | |
| with a sense of wonder to this mystery of life, | 43:06 | |
| then some of the doctrines that you have heard | 43:11 | |
| over the years will suddenly come alive. | 43:15 | |
| You may have to say, | 43:22 | |
| "Lord, I believe but I do not understand." | 43:23 | |
| so that is my simple plea, | 43:28 | |
| that you will keep open the mind, the spirit, | 43:31 | |
| for what comes from the other dimension. | 43:36 | |
| Here, brooding over the whole campus, | 43:39 | |
| is this symbol of the majesty, | 43:43 | |
| glory and the grace of God. | 43:46 | |
| I hope as you who are graduating leave, | 43:51 | |
| you will carry with you an inner shrine | 43:55 | |
| where you may experience in the years to come | 44:01 | |
| in a way perhaps that you haven't yet | 44:05 | |
| what it means to be able to say with conviction, | 44:08 | |
| "I believe in God, the Father Almighty, | 44:11 | |
| "Maker of Heaven and earth and in Jesus Christ, | 44:14 | |
| "His only Son, our Lord. | 44:18 | |
| "I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord and Giver of life." | 44:21 | |
| May it be so. | 44:26 | |
| Let us pray. | 44:28 | |
| Thanks be to thee, O, God, | 44:31 | |
| for the mystery and wonder of life. | 44:32 | |
| Make us every to be responsive | 44:35 | |
| to Thy voice that comes to us | 44:38 | |
| and guides and directs through Jesus Christ, our Lord. | 44:41 | |
| Amen. | 44:46 | |
| (organ music) | 45:03 | |
| ♪ Now thank we all our God, with heart and hands and voices ♪ | 45:51 | |
| ♪ Who wondrous things has done, in Whom this world rejoices ♪ | 45:59 | |
| ♪ Who from our mothers' arms has blessed us on our way ♪ | 46:16 | |
| ♪ With countless gifts of love, and still is ours today ♪ | 46:27 | |
| ♪ O may this bounteous God through all our life be near us ♪ | 46:42 | |
| ♪ With ever joyful hearts and blessed peace to cheer us ♪ | 46:56 | |
| ♪And keep us in His grace, and guide us when perplexed ♪ | 47:13 | |
| ♪And free us from all ills, in this world and the next ♪ | 47:26 |
| (church choir singing over organ) | 0:30 | |
| Female Speaker | Let us unite | 1:01 |
| in this historic confession of the Christian faith. | 1:02 | |
| Congregation | I believe in God, the father almighty, | 1:07 |
| maker of heaven and Earth, and in | 1:10 | |
| Jesus Christ his only son our Lord, | 1:13 | |
| who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, | 1:16 | |
| birthed of the virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, | 1:19 | |
| was crucified, dead and buried. | 1:24 | |
| He descended into Hell. | 1:27 | |
| The third day he rose again from the dead. | 1:29 | |
| He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand | 1:32 | |
| of God the father almighty. | 1:36 | |
| From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead. | 1:38 | |
| I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy Catholic Church, | 1:42 | |
| the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, | 1:47 | |
| the resurrection of the body, | 1:50 | |
| and the life everlasting, Amen. | 1:53 | |
| Female Speaker | Please be seated. | 1:57 |
| (church organ) | 2:32 | |
| (choir singing) | 3:19 | |
| (choir singing over organ) | 3:56 | |
| (choir singing over organ) | 4:32 | |
| (choir singing over organ) | 5:09 | |
| (choir singing over organ) | 5:55 | |
| Male speaker | Let us stand for the responsive prayer. | 7:38 |
| Almighty God, as you have granted us a place | 7:46 | |
| in this university, hallow to us now | 7:49 | |
| this day, when we dedicate ourselves | 7:53 | |
| to the life and work to which you have called us, | 7:56 | |
| that we may remember with gratitude the families | 8:00 | |
| and friends who have cared for us. | 8:03 | |
| Congregation | We ask you this, oh God. | 8:06 |
| Male Speaker | That in the life ahead, | 8:09 |
| we may keep faith with those who have loved us, | 8:11 | |
| and trusted us, and whose hopes follow us. | 8:13 | |
| Congregation | We ask you this, oh God. | 8:17 |
| Male Speaker | That we may enter with good courage | 8:20 |
| and constant purpose upon the tasks which await us. | 8:22 | |
| Congregation | We ask you this, oh God. | 8:26 |
| Male Speaker | From all vanity and pride, | 8:29 |
| as if our accomplishments were of our sole creation. | 8:31 | |
| Congregation | Deliver us. | 8:36 |
| Male Speaker | From neglect of the opportunities | 8:38 |
| which are all about us, and from distrust | 8:40 | |
| of our ability to meet the duties of each dawning day. | 8:43 | |
| Congregation | Deliver us. | 8:47 |
| Male Speaker | That the example | 8:50 |
| of wise and generous people | 8:51 | |
| who have gone before us in our families, | 8:53 | |
| and here in this university, may save us | 8:56 | |
| from folly and self indulgence. | 8:59 | |
| Congregation | We ask you this, oh God. | 9:02 |
| Male Speaker | More especially, | 9:05 |
| as you would show to us your way of love, | 9:06 | |
| in all that we do or say, that we should come to love | 9:09 | |
| the Lord our God with our soul and mind and strength | 9:12 | |
| and our neighbor as ourselves. | 9:16 | |
| Congregation | We ask you this, oh God. | 9:19 |
| Male Speaker | These things, and whatever else | 9:22 |
| you see needful and right for us, | 9:24 | |
| we ask in your holy name, Amen. | 9:28 | |
| (church organ) | 9:36 | |
| (congregation singing over organ) | 10:29 | |
| (congregation singing over organ) | 11:12 | |
| (congregation singing over organ) | 12:52 | |
| (congregation singing over organ) | 13:43 | |
| Now class of 1987, may the peace of God | 14:32 | |
| go with you, and may the grace of God be with you | 14:37 | |
| and remain with you always. | 14:41 | |
| (choir singing) | 14:58 | |
| (church organ) | 16:21 | |
| (church organ) | 17:19 | |
| (church organ) | 18:16 | |
| (church organ) | 19:18 | |
| (church organ) | 20:01 | |
| (church organ) | 20:50 | |
| (church organ) | 22:59 | |
| (church organ) | 25:46 | |
| (church organ) | 28:07 |
Item Info
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