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Transcript
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| (hymnal organ music) | 0:03 | |
| - | My friends, the scriptures call us to confession | 2:26 |
| in these words. | 2:30 | |
| Let the wicked forsake his way | 2:33 | |
| and the unrighteous man his thoughts, | 2:36 | |
| and let him return unto the Lord. | 2:39 | |
| And he will have mercy upon him, | 2:41 | |
| and to our God for he will abundantly pardon. | 2:45 | |
| Let us join in the unison confession. | 2:51 | |
| Oh Lord, most holy, you have found us wanting | 2:55 | |
| and yet you have not forsaken us. | 3:00 | |
| Deliver us in these days of Lent and devotion | 3:03 | |
| from all the luxuries and comforts | 3:07 | |
| of a smug private righteousness. | 3:09 | |
| We confess our insincerities, | 3:12 | |
| our self-righteous poses and our dubious devotions. | 3:16 | |
| Lift up our hearts as we recall the labor of our Lord | 3:21 | |
| and grant us His grace to take upon ourselves | 3:26 | |
| the burden of life's sin | 3:30 | |
| which darkens our time, and will not be lightened | 3:32 | |
| except by the cross of suffering. | 3:36 | |
| If we confess our sins, He is faithful | 4:04 | |
| and just to forgive us our sins, | 4:08 | |
| and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. | 4:11 | |
| Jesus said, he who comes to me I will not cast out. | 4:15 | |
| In His name, I declare unto you | 4:22 | |
| as you have confessed, so you're forgiven, amen. | 4:27 | |
| (light flute music) | 4:52 | |
| (indistinct chanting) | 5:32 | |
| (hymnal music) | 8:22 | |
| - | The scripture lessons this morning | 12:12 |
| are taken from the 33rd chapter of Ezekiel, | 12:14 | |
| verses seven through 16. | 12:17 | |
| The first letter of John, | 12:20 | |
| the second chapter verses one through three | 12:22 | |
| and 15 through 17. | 12:25 | |
| And from the gospel according to Mark, | 12:28 | |
| the first chapter verses nine through 12. | 12:30 | |
| Here are the word of God. | 12:34 | |
| So you Son of Man, | 12:38 | |
| I have made a watchman for the house of Israel. | 12:40 | |
| Whenever you hear a word from my mouth, | 12:43 | |
| you shall give them warning from me. | 12:46 | |
| If I say to the wicked, O wicked man, | 12:49 | |
| you shall surely die, | 12:53 | |
| and you do not speak to warn the wicked to turn from his way | 12:55 | |
| that wicked man shall die in his iniquity, | 12:59 | |
| but his blood I will require at your hand. | 13:02 | |
| But if you warn the wicked to turn from his way, | 13:07 | |
| and he does not turn from his way, | 13:10 | |
| he shall die in his iniquity, | 13:12 | |
| but you will have saved your life. | 13:15 | |
| And you Son of Man, say to the house of Israel, | 13:18 | |
| thus have you said our transgressions and our sins | 13:23 | |
| are upon us, and we waste away because of them. | 13:26 | |
| How then can we live? | 13:30 | |
| Say to them, as I live, says the Lord, | 13:33 | |
| I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, | 13:37 | |
| but that the wicked turn from his way and live. | 13:40 | |
| Turn back, turn back from your evil ways | 13:43 | |
| for why will you die, O house of Israel. | 13:47 | |
| And you Son of Man, say to your people, | 13:50 | |
| the righteousness of the righteous shall not deliver him | 13:54 | |
| when he transgresses. | 13:57 | |
| And as for the wickedness of the wicked, | 13:59 | |
| he shall not fall by it | 14:01 | |
| when he turns from his wickedness. | 14:03 | |
| And the righteous shall not be able to live | 14:05 | |
| by his righteousness when he sins. | 14:07 | |
| Though I say to the righteous that he shall surely live | 14:11 | |
| yet if he trusts in his righteousness and commits iniquity, | 14:14 | |
| none of his righteous deed shall be remembered | 14:19 | |
| but in the inequity that he has committed, he shall die. | 14:22 | |
| Again, though I say to the wicked, you shall surely die, | 14:26 | |
| yet if he turns from his sin and does | 14:31 | |
| what is lawful and right, | 14:33 | |
| if the wicked restores the pledge, | 14:35 | |
| gives back what he has taken by robbery | 14:38 | |
| and walks in the statutes of life, committing no inequity, | 14:40 | |
| he shall surely live. | 14:45 | |
| He shall not die. | 14:47 | |
| None of the sins that he had committed | 14:50 | |
| shall be remembered against him. | 14:51 | |
| He has done what is lawful and right. | 14:54 | |
| He shall surely live. | 14:56 | |
| My little children, | 15:08 | |
| I am writing this to you so that you may not sin. | 15:10 | |
| But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the father, | 15:14 | |
| Jesus Christ, the righteous, | 15:17 | |
| and He is the expiation for our sins, and not for ours only, | 15:20 | |
| but also for the sins of the whole world. | 15:24 | |
| And by this, we may be sure that we know Him | 15:28 | |
| if we keep His commandments. | 15:30 | |
| Do not love the world or the things in the world. | 15:35 | |
| If anyone loves the world, | 15:39 | |
| love for the Father is not in him. | 15:41 | |
| For all that is in the world, | 15:44 | |
| the lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes | 15:46 | |
| and the pride of life is not of the father, | 15:49 | |
| but is of the world. | 15:52 | |
| And the world passes away and the lust of it, | 15:55 | |
| but he who does the will of God abides forever. | 15:58 | |
| Please stand for the reading of the gospel. | 16:04 | |
| In those days, Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee | 16:16 | |
| and was baptized by John in the Jordan. | 16:20 | |
| And when He came up out of the water, immediately, | 16:23 | |
| He saw the heavens open and the Spirit descending | 16:26 | |
| upon Him like a dove. | 16:30 | |
| And a voice came from heaven. | 16:32 | |
| "Thou art, my beloved son. | 16:34 | |
| With thee I am well pleased. | 16:36 | |
| The Spirit immediately drove Him out into the wilderness. | 16:39 | |
| Thus ends the reading of the scripture. | 16:44 | |
| (hymnal organ music) | 16:47 | |
| - | We live in God's will, we believe in God | 17:33 |
| who has created and is creating, | 17:37 | |
| who has come in the true man, Jesus | 17:41 | |
| to reconcile and make new, | 17:44 | |
| who works in us and others by His spirit. | 17:47 | |
| We trust Him. | 17:51 | |
| He calls us to be His church, to celebrate His presence, | 17:53 | |
| to love and serve others, | 17:58 | |
| to seek justice and resist evil, | 18:00 | |
| to proclaim Jesus, crucified and risen. | 18:04 | |
| Our judge and our hope. | 18:07 | |
| In life, in death, in life beyond death, God is with us. | 18:10 | |
| We are not alone. | 18:17 | |
| Thanks be to God. | 18:19 | |
| The Lord be with you. | 18:22 | |
| (indistinct). | 18:24 | |
| Let us pray. | 18:25 | |
| Almighty God, thou who art the creator of our lives | 18:38 | |
| and the savior of our souls, | 18:43 | |
| make us aware of thy presence | 18:46 | |
| as we lift our hearts to thee in prayer. | 18:49 | |
| Speak to us each according to his own need. | 18:54 | |
| Forgive our way waywardness, | 19:00 | |
| and give peace to our hearts. | 19:02 | |
| By thy grace, make us more Christ-like in our relationships, | 19:07 | |
| not given to fault-finding and sharp speech, | 19:13 | |
| but generous and kindly in our conversations. | 19:18 | |
| Bring comfort to the sorrowing and courage | 19:25 | |
| to the fearful of heart. | 19:27 | |
| Stand by thy children who for weary months | 19:31 | |
| have anxiously cared for the sick. | 19:35 | |
| To those who pass through the valley of the shadow of death, | 19:40 | |
| give the touch of thy hand that they may fear no evil. | 19:45 | |
| Look in tenderness and pity upon thy children | 19:53 | |
| in the lands of starvation, | 19:56 | |
| and give us the grace that we may reach out | 20:00 | |
| hands of helpfulness and love to them. | 20:03 | |
| Grant thy blessing upon the president of the United States | 20:09 | |
| and all who represent us in government. | 20:13 | |
| Imbue them with the spirit of wisdom, goodness, and truth, | 20:17 | |
| and so rule their hearts and bless their endeavors | 20:23 | |
| that justice and peace may everywhere prevail. | 20:28 | |
| Guide our nation as we seek to conserve our resources | 20:34 | |
| and organize our way | 20:39 | |
| that the wounds of our people may be healed. | 20:42 | |
| In all things, draw us to the mind of Christ | 20:48 | |
| that thy lost image may be traced again, | 20:53 | |
| and that we may be one with thee. | 20:56 | |
| And now hear us as with one voice we pray, | 21:01 | |
| our Father who art in heaven, | 21:05 | |
| hallowed be thy name, | 21:08 | |
| thy kingdom come, | 21:11 | |
| thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. | 21:13 | |
| Give us this day our daily bread | 21:17 | |
| and forgive us our trespasses, | 21:20 | |
| as we forgive those who trespass against us. | 21:22 | |
| And lead us not into temptation, | 21:26 | |
| but deliver us from evil. | 21:28 | |
| For thine is the kingdom and the power | 21:31 | |
| and the glory forever, amen. | 21:34 | |
| - | I wanna call your attention to an announcement | 21:45 |
| on the back. | 21:48 | |
| I come, sort of asking with a special announcement. | 21:49 | |
| My name is Drick Boyd, | 21:53 | |
| and I am a sort of chairman right now | 21:55 | |
| of the Duke University Christian Council Hunger Committee. | 21:58 | |
| And a number of you will remember the fast | 22:02 | |
| we had last November for hunger relief, | 22:05 | |
| and a number of you participated in that. | 22:10 | |
| Well, this semester we're having a one-meal-a-week fest, | 22:13 | |
| Asking people to give up one regular meal a week | 22:18 | |
| and then donate that money they would have spent on food | 22:22 | |
| for that particular meal to a fund for the hungry. | 22:25 | |
| Now your money will either go to Oxfam America, | 22:29 | |
| which was the group we used last in November, | 22:33 | |
| in the past November, | 22:37 | |
| for overseas relief or for a fund that is being collected | 22:39 | |
| for the hungry and malnourished here in Durham. | 22:43 | |
| When you make the donation, you make the choice. | 22:47 | |
| Yu have a choice. | 22:51 | |
| The money we collected on Thursday, | 22:52 | |
| now I realize for a number of you, | 22:55 | |
| that's sort of inconvenient | 22:57 | |
| 'cause you're not around campus. | 22:59 | |
| Just send it in the care of the chapel and indicate, | 23:00 | |
| that it is for the fast, | 23:04 | |
| and then whether you would want it to go to Oxfam America | 23:06 | |
| or for Fund for Durham. | 23:10 | |
| I would really urge you all to participate in this | 23:13 | |
| for at least a couple of reasons. | 23:18 | |
| One, I think we have a tendency | 23:21 | |
| to sometimes forget that just how affluent | 23:25 | |
| we are here in America. | 23:28 | |
| I just read a statistic the other day | 23:30 | |
| that America has 6% of the, excuse me, | 23:33 | |
| 6% of the world's resources | 23:37 | |
| or uses 6% of the world's resources. | 23:40 | |
| Ah, excuse me. | 23:43 | |
| 6% of the world's population and uses | 23:44 | |
| 50% of the world's resources. | 23:47 | |
| So the rest of the world, | 23:51 | |
| the 94% get the rest of it, | 23:52 | |
| the rest of the resources that the world has to offer. | 23:55 | |
| And this puts a great responsibility on us | 23:58 | |
| because we have a lot of wealth. | 24:01 | |
| And so, to them that much is given, much is required. | 24:03 | |
| And I would just ask you all to really consider | 24:07 | |
| just how well off we are, and to give just one meal a week | 24:13 | |
| to some of those who could really use that food | 24:18 | |
| to just survive. | 24:22 | |
| If anybody has any questions or anything, | 24:27 | |
| I'll be down in the Memorial Chapel | 24:29 | |
| and will be willing to talk to anyone, thank you. | 24:32 | |
| - | May I add a word of support to Drick's announcement? | 24:46 |
| Many of you participated enthusiastically and generously | 24:50 | |
| in the efforts last fall. | 24:53 | |
| Let me encourage you to do the same again now. | 24:56 | |
| Drick will be available. | 24:59 | |
| For those of you who might be interested | 25:01 | |
| in working with the hunger committee, | 25:03 | |
| he will be available in the Memorial Chapel | 25:05 | |
| to talk with you following this service, | 25:07 | |
| and we will be pleased again | 25:09 | |
| to act as an instrument to handle any contributions | 25:11 | |
| you might wish to make to this cause. | 25:15 | |
| You have no way of knowing this, | 25:17 | |
| but it's a human interest kind of thing | 25:19 | |
| that I like for us to know and be aware of. | 25:22 | |
| We had a, have a grandfather, | 25:26 | |
| granddaughter leading us in worship today, Bishop Garrison, | 25:30 | |
| who is on the faculty of the Divinity School, | 25:35 | |
| retired Bishop of the Dakotas area | 25:37 | |
| and his granddaughter, Kim LaPratt, | 25:39 | |
| who is a member of the worship committee of the chapel | 25:41 | |
| and a member of the class of '76 of Trinity College. | 25:44 | |
| I know you share with me the appreciation we have | 25:48 | |
| of their leadership of our worship this morning. | 25:51 | |
| In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. | 25:56 | |
| Amen. | 26:01 | |
| I wonder how many of you this morning can identify with me | 26:04 | |
| to my difficulty in seeing myself as a real sinner. | 26:09 | |
| When we pray as we do every Sunday, | 26:19 | |
| the prayer of confession, does this really involve you? | 26:21 | |
| When we talk of lent as a time of repentance and confession, | 26:28 | |
| do you think that this is a time for this for you? | 26:31 | |
| When Jesus says all have sinned, | 26:36 | |
| does this speak to you? | 26:40 | |
| When John writes, if anyone sin, | 26:43 | |
| do you say I sin? | 26:46 | |
| About a year ago now I was riding to Atlanta | 26:51 | |
| with three other ministers from the university here. | 26:53 | |
| And among many other things, which we said and which I said, | 26:58 | |
| at one point in our trip, I said, | 27:01 | |
| one of my real problems as a human being | 27:05 | |
| is that I have a hard time seeing myself as a real sinner. | 27:08 | |
| I'm not mean or cruel or heartless. | 27:13 | |
| I've not killed anyone, or robbed a bank, or raped anybody. | 27:16 | |
| I don't slander or gossip or lie. | 27:21 | |
| I believe in God and goodness, love and caring for others. | 27:24 | |
| I'm a pretty good husband, father and family man. | 27:28 | |
| I try to be responsible in my work | 27:33 | |
| and treat my fellow workers right. | 27:35 | |
| I try to be kind and helpful and understanding. | 27:36 | |
| I believe in right and wrong, | 27:40 | |
| and I think I support the right and oppose the wrong. | 27:41 | |
| I'm a rather decent, honest, good citizen, | 27:45 | |
| probably the good old typical quote, | 27:48 | |
| middle-class American Christian. | 27:50 | |
| And so I have a hard time seeing myself as sinful. | 27:53 | |
| I guess I often think I'm like the person described | 27:58 | |
| in the book of Revelation where God says, | 28:01 | |
| would that you were either hot or cold, but you are neither. | 28:02 | |
| And I will spew you out of my mouth. | 28:07 | |
| Would that I were either hot or cold, | 28:11 | |
| and yet lent comes and I search my soul and I know full well | 28:16 | |
| that I am a sinner, | 28:20 | |
| perhaps even among the most dangerous kind. | 28:21 | |
| Those who feel self-assured and secure and do not know | 28:25 | |
| the true state of their own souls. | 28:30 | |
| This is why John's words | 28:35 | |
| which Kim read for us a while ago | 28:37 | |
| from the first epistle of John, really speak to me today. | 28:38 | |
| It's not only what he says, but it's the way he says it. | 28:42 | |
| For you see, John could have come on strong, | 28:46 | |
| like Jesus' first sermon. | 28:48 | |
| You remember Jesus said, repent and believe | 28:50 | |
| the good news for the kingdom of God is at hand. | 28:53 | |
| Or John could have brought us all up short like Isaiah | 28:57 | |
| in the temple when he said, woe is me for I am undone, | 28:59 | |
| I am a man of unclean lips, | 29:02 | |
| and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips. | 29:04 | |
| Or John could have been very direct, | 29:08 | |
| like the psalmist who wrote, my sin is ever before me. | 29:09 | |
| I have been wicked from my birth, | 29:14 | |
| a sinner from my mother's womb. | 29:16 | |
| Yes, John could have been very abrupt and straightforward, | 29:18 | |
| like most of the preaching I grew up hearing | 29:22 | |
| and much of the so-called evangelical preaching today, | 29:25 | |
| which goes like this. | 29:28 | |
| You are a sinner condemned to hell, | 29:29 | |
| you must repent and confess your sins, | 29:33 | |
| you must believe in God as revealed in Jesus Christ | 29:36 | |
| or you are doomed to eternal damnation. | 29:39 | |
| That's the way I've heard it. | 29:42 | |
| Now I know there is some truth in this approach | 29:44 | |
| to the gospel, | 29:47 | |
| but I also know that there is some danger in this approach | 29:48 | |
| and that I do not need. | 29:51 | |
| That's precisely why John's way touches me this morning. | 29:56 | |
| John's words have a poignant personal appeal. | 30:03 | |
| My little children, | 30:08 | |
| I am writing this to you so that you may not sin, | 30:13 | |
| but if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, | 30:20 | |
| Jesus Christ the righteous, | 30:24 | |
| and He is the expiation for our sins. | 30:27 | |
| And not for ours only, but for the sins of the whole world. | 30:30 | |
| My little children, tender, touchy, warm, | 30:35 | |
| human, kind, caring, loving, compassionate. | 30:41 | |
| The kind of words that have given this writing | 30:47 | |
| a special appeal for the church from the very beginning, | 30:49 | |
| with the picture of the aged John, | 30:52 | |
| the last survivor of the 12 | 30:54 | |
| giving his repeated and unvarying counsel | 30:57 | |
| to a new generation of believers in Christ. | 31:00 | |
| Little children, love one another. | 31:03 | |
| My little children, I am writing this to you | 31:07 | |
| so that you may not sin. | 31:12 | |
| John's writings appeal to us | 31:15 | |
| because of his recurring testimony that God is love, | 31:17 | |
| and that love is the way of life for us. | 31:22 | |
| So this passage is most appropriate for lent | 31:26 | |
| and for the first Sunday in lent. | 31:29 | |
| For this is the time for self-examination, | 31:32 | |
| for penitence, for repentance, | 31:35 | |
| for confronting one's sinfulness, | 31:38 | |
| for confession, then for forgiveness and newness of life. | 31:41 | |
| It is a time when the harshness of God's judgment | 31:46 | |
| and the demands of obedience to God, | 31:49 | |
| and our failures can become very real to us. | 31:52 | |
| A hard time, a painful time, | 31:56 | |
| a trying and testing and traumatic time, | 31:59 | |
| or at least it has the potential to be. | 32:03 | |
| Listen to these words of the psalmist | 32:06 | |
| as he laments his condition. | 32:08 | |
| Have mercy on me, O God. | 32:10 | |
| Wash me through and through from my wickedness | 32:13 | |
| and cleanse me from my sin, | 32:16 | |
| for I know my transgressions only too well | 32:20 | |
| and my sin is ever before me. | 32:23 | |
| Against you only have I sinned and done | 32:26 | |
| what is evil in your sight. | 32:29 | |
| Indeed, I have been wicked from my birth, | 32:32 | |
| a sinner from my mother's womb. | 32:34 | |
| Take away my sin and I shall be pure. | 32:37 | |
| Wash me and I shall be cleaner than snow. | 32:40 | |
| John surely knew the reality of sin | 32:44 | |
| and its toll on the human soul. | 32:48 | |
| But he addresses it for all of us | 32:51 | |
| with real tenderness and sensitivity. | 32:53 | |
| Sin, our sin, my sin is hard to face. | 32:57 | |
| My sin is hard to accept. | 33:03 | |
| My sin is hard to admit, | 33:06 | |
| hard to acknowledge, hard to confess. | 33:09 | |
| It is difficult for us as children of God | 33:13 | |
| to confront our brokenness, | 33:16 | |
| and our failure before God and one another. | 33:19 | |
| And John knows that. | 33:24 | |
| That's why he begins, my little children. | 33:27 | |
| It's like my dearest wife, | 33:33 | |
| or my dear son, or my loving dog, | 33:37 | |
| or my beloved Bran. | 33:42 | |
| My little children, he says. | 33:46 | |
| And he speaks tenderly and lovingly to us. | 33:50 | |
| It reminds me of some words that I heard | 33:54 | |
| the Reverend Willie Wright say one Sunday | 33:56 | |
| in Wardlaw Hill, Church of Scotland, | 33:58 | |
| where I worked as associate to this saint of a man | 34:01 | |
| who had served in this church | 34:04 | |
| and in this particular community for 35 years, | 34:05 | |
| I've known him to have as many as three funerals in one day | 34:10 | |
| or seven weddings on another. | 34:14 | |
| One Sunday after he had struggled | 34:17 | |
| and suffered particularly hard with this people all week, | 34:21 | |
| I heard him stand in that pulpit and say, | 34:25 | |
| "My dear friends, | 34:28 | |
| the longer I am with you", and he was 72 at that time. | 34:32 | |
| "The longer I am with you, | 34:37 | |
| the less I want to speak in condemnation | 34:40 | |
| and judgment of you. | 34:44 | |
| And the more I want to speak in compassion | 34:46 | |
| and support of you." | 34:50 | |
| My little children, I'm writing this to you | 34:54 | |
| so that you may not sin, | 35:01 | |
| personally, tenderly, lovingly. | 35:03 | |
| That's the word for today. | 35:07 | |
| "Whatever Became of Sin" is the title of a timely | 35:11 | |
| and insightful book by psychiatrist, Dr. Karl Menninger. | 35:16 | |
| In it, he talks of this sin, | 35:22 | |
| which John was writing to have his little children avoid | 35:24 | |
| and what has become of sin in our day. | 35:28 | |
| Menninger writes, has the sense of morality vanished | 35:33 | |
| from the people? | 35:38 | |
| Has the rue of expediency, of success, | 35:40 | |
| of technological triumph | 35:44 | |
| replaced the necessity for moral integrity? | 35:46 | |
| Everything was succeeding for a while. | 35:51 | |
| Progress was the order of the day. | 35:54 | |
| But now the new God seem to have failed us | 35:57 | |
| while the old God is said, at least by some, to be dead. | 36:00 | |
| Things are all wrong. | 36:04 | |
| And so we turn angrily seeking someone to blame | 36:07 | |
| who started the wretched interminable war, | 36:11 | |
| who ruined our air and oceans, | 36:15 | |
| who filled our beautiful lakes and rivers with filth, | 36:19 | |
| who beggared our paupers, | 36:22 | |
| who crushed our blacks, who alienated our youth, | 36:24 | |
| who corrupted our business morals, our politics, | 36:28 | |
| our judicial systems, no one? | 36:31 | |
| Who is the evil designer against the welfare of man? | 36:35 | |
| Is no one to blame when so much is wrong? | 36:39 | |
| In all of the laments and reproaches | 36:44 | |
| made by seers and prophet today, | 36:47 | |
| one misses any mention of sin. | 36:49 | |
| It was a word once in everybody's mind, | 36:52 | |
| but now rarely if ever heard. | 36:55 | |
| Does that mean that no sin is involved in all our troubles? | 36:58 | |
| Sin, Menninger says, with an eye in the middle, | 37:02 | |
| is no one any longer guilty of anything? | 37:07 | |
| Guilty perhaps of a sin that could be repented | 37:11 | |
| and repaired or atoned for? | 37:13 | |
| Is it only that someone may be stupid or sick | 37:16 | |
| or criminal or asleep? | 37:19 | |
| Wrong things are being done we know. | 37:21 | |
| Tears are being sewn in the wheat field at night, | 37:25 | |
| but is no one responsible? | 37:28 | |
| No one answerable for these acts? | 37:30 | |
| Anxiety and depression, we all acknowledge | 37:34 | |
| and even vague guilt feelings, | 37:37 | |
| but has no one committed any sins? | 37:40 | |
| What is this sin | 37:48 | |
| which is hard and painful to face, to confess? | 37:51 | |
| Which our society seems to gloss over and refuse to admit | 37:56 | |
| which John is writing his little children to avoid. | 37:59 | |
| Again, to quote Menninger, "Sin" he says, | 38:03 | |
| "Is behavior that violates the moral code | 38:06 | |
| or the individual conscience or both. | 38:10 | |
| It is behavior which pains or harms or destroys | 38:13 | |
| my neighbor or me. | 38:16 | |
| Webster tells us that sin is transgression | 38:21 | |
| of the law of God. | 38:25 | |
| Disobedience of the divine will, moral failure. | 38:27 | |
| Sin is failure to realize in conduct and character, | 38:33 | |
| the moral ideal, | 38:36 | |
| at least as fully as possible under the circumstances, | 38:38 | |
| failure to do as one ought toward one's fellow man. | 38:41 | |
| Dr. Seward Hiltner, psychologist, | 38:46 | |
| theologian at Princeton says that Christian theology | 38:49 | |
| has seen sin and these complimentary ways as rebellion, | 38:52 | |
| as a strangement, and as error in performance. | 38:58 | |
| Well, now, as I think of our world | 39:05 | |
| and our community, | 39:12 | |
| and even closer of my home and my family and myself, | 39:16 | |
| in the light of these descriptions of sin, | 39:21 | |
| I'm beginning to have less difficulty | 39:25 | |
| seeing myself as sinful. | 39:28 | |
| Now, the words of John, come to me again, | 39:34 | |
| my little children, | 39:37 | |
| I'm writing this to you so that you may not sin. | 39:40 | |
| Let's stop there. Okay. | 39:44 | |
| I sin, | 39:48 | |
| I am sinner, | 39:50 | |
| I am sinful, | 39:52 | |
| I can enumerate the acts and can describe the condition. | 39:55 | |
| What now, John? | 39:58 | |
| But if anyone does sin, | 40:04 | |
| we have an advocate with the Father, | 40:09 | |
| Jesus Christ, the righteous, | 40:12 | |
| and He is the expiation for our sins. | 40:16 | |
| That's it. | 40:20 | |
| There we have it. | 40:23 | |
| That's the way, | 40:26 | |
| there is the hope. | 40:29 | |
| There's a current popular song that includes the words, | 40:32 | |
| There's a page that aches | 40:38 | |
| for a word which speaks on a theme | 40:42 | |
| that is timeless. | 40:46 | |
| Here is a theme that is timeless. | 40:51 | |
| As L. Harold DeWolf writes, | 40:57 | |
| whatever else may be true of God | 41:02 | |
| beyond all we can know or think, | 41:04 | |
| in the mystery to us, the utter mystery of His greatness, | 41:09 | |
| at least this is true of Him. | 41:14 | |
| He knows us and cares for us. | 41:17 | |
| To use John's words, | 41:24 | |
| loves us with an everlasting love. | 41:27 | |
| If anyone does sin, | 41:33 | |
| John is not accusing here. | 41:37 | |
| He says, if. | 41:40 | |
| So this is for you and for me to decide. | 41:43 | |
| He's really calling us to a life of sinlessness, | 41:46 | |
| a life lived in love of God and love of one's neighbor. | 41:51 | |
| But, if anyone does sin, | 41:55 | |
| it is an individual personal matter. | 41:58 | |
| If anyone, now mind you, | 42:02 | |
| he doesn't say if the church or if the crowd | 42:04 | |
| or if the university administration, or if the student body, | 42:09 | |
| or if the community, or if our country, | 42:12 | |
| but if anyone. | 42:15 | |
| Does anyone? | 42:18 | |
| Do you? Do I? | 42:20 | |
| Do you answer that for yourself as I most for myself? | 42:21 | |
| But if you or I do sin, we have an advocate, | 42:27 | |
| which means a friend, a supporter, a defender, | 42:31 | |
| one who will stand by us, argue our case, | 42:35 | |
| defend our cause and carry us through. | 42:37 | |
| This advocate is Jesus, the Christ and more. | 42:42 | |
| He is the expiation for our sins, | 42:46 | |
| and I've heard that word ever | 42:49 | |
| since I was a little bitty boy. | 42:50 | |
| And I just learned what it means. | 42:53 | |
| He's the purifier. | 42:55 | |
| The one who cleans out the soiled spots, removes the taint, | 42:57 | |
| expunges all the evidence, but not for us only, | 43:01 | |
| but also for the whole world. | 43:06 | |
| Notice, will you, that the possibility for sin is singular, | 43:11 | |
| but if anyone sin, so it is your, | 43:14 | |
| or my single individual personal decision and act. | 43:18 | |
| But the assurance of forgiveness and redemption is for all. | 43:23 | |
| We have an advocate. | 43:27 | |
| The expiation for our sins and not for ours only, | 43:29 | |
| but for the whole world. | 43:34 | |
| This is that theme, which is timeless. | 43:37 | |
| God was in Christ, reconciling us to God | 43:43 | |
| and to one another, | 43:48 | |
| bringing us in our brokenness back to God | 43:51 | |
| and back to one another. | 43:54 | |
| It is Christ accepting us as we are | 43:56 | |
| and showing us God as God is. | 43:58 | |
| This is the atonement. | 44:03 | |
| God in Christ for us and our sins, | 44:05 | |
| this is what advent and Christmas and Ash Wednesday and Lent | 44:09 | |
| and crucifixion and resurrection, | 44:13 | |
| Good Friday and Easter are all about. | 44:15 | |
| God in Christ on the cross | 44:19 | |
| for any little child who may sin. | 44:23 | |
| The cross, Paul Scherrer says, | 44:31 | |
| is where I must look up into the face | 44:37 | |
| of God's eternal judgment on my sins | 44:42 | |
| and into the face of His eternal mercy on my soul. | 44:47 | |
| This Christ is the advocate, the expiation for my sins, | 44:54 | |
| the Christ of the cross. | 45:02 | |
| GA Studdert Kennedy was an Anglican priest in World War I. | 45:06 | |
| He was known as Woodbine Willie in some of his poems. | 45:12 | |
| Written from the frontline trenches | 45:17 | |
| are the most moving I've ever read. | 45:20 | |
| He wrote another poem. | 45:24 | |
| It speaks to me this morning and may say something to you | 45:27 | |
| as we face ourselves, | 45:30 | |
| and as we seek new life on this first Sunday in advent. | 45:33 | |
| It's entitled "Come Unto Me". | 45:39 | |
| "Come Unto Me". | 45:44 | |
| It sounds like mockery. | 45:47 | |
| A voice that calls a wounded man across a weary space | 45:52 | |
| he cannot travel for, | 45:56 | |
| for we would come to thee. | 46:00 | |
| We long to see thy face, but we're wounded sore, | 46:03 | |
| and evermore our weakness binds us. | 46:08 | |
| Darkness blinds us. | 46:11 | |
| We stretch our hands out vainly toward the shore | 46:13 | |
| where thou are waiting for thine all. | 46:18 | |
| We groan and try and fail again. | 46:22 | |
| We cannot come. | 46:25 | |
| We are but children. | 46:27 | |
| Come thou to us, O Lord. | 46:30 | |
| Come down and find us shepherd of the sheep. | 46:33 | |
| We cannot come to thee. | 46:36 | |
| It is so dark, (indistinct) | 46:40 | |
| I hear a voice that sounds across the sea. | 46:44 | |
| I come to thee. | 46:49 | |
| My little children, | 46:56 | |
| I'm writing this to you | 47:00 | |
| so that you may not sin. | 47:05 | |
| But if anyone does sin, | 47:10 | |
| we have an advocate with the Father, | 47:15 | |
| Jesus Christ the righteous. | 47:20 | |
| Let us pray. | 47:27 | |
| Dear God, | 47:32 | |
| all that we ought to have thought and have not thought, | 47:36 | |
| all that we ought to have said and have not said, | 47:41 | |
| all that we ought to have done and have not done, | 47:45 | |
| all that we ought not to have thought and yet have thought, | 47:50 | |
| all that we ought not to have spoken and yet have spoken, | 47:54 | |
| all that we ought not to have done and yet have done, | 48:00 | |
| for thoughts, works and words, we pray, | 48:05 | |
| O God, for forgiveness | 48:12 | |
| and repent with penance. | 48:15 | |
| Through Christ our Lord. | 48:21 | |
| Amen. | 48:25 | |
| (organ music) | 48:32 | |
| (hymnal music) | 49:21 | |
| (organ music) | 57:42 | |
| - | All things come of thee, O Lord | 58:56 |
| and of thy known have we given thee, amen. | 58:59 | |
| (organ music) | 59:08 | |
| - | The grace of our Lord and savior Jesus Christ, | 1:03:36 |
| the love of God, | 1:03:40 | |
| the fellowship of the Holy Spirit abide with you | 1:03:41 | |
| now and forever. | 1:03:46 | |
| Amen. | 1:03:49 | |
| ♪ A-a-a-a-men ♪ | 1:03:51 | |
| ♪ A-a-a-a-men ♪ | 1:04:05 | |
| ♪ A-a-a-a-Men ♪ | 1:04:26 | |
| (organ music) | 1:05:06 |
File Info
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