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<v ->Melanie, thank you so much for agreeing to be interviewed.</v>

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And, I wondered if I could start with

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some background material.

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First of all if you could say and spell your name.

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<v ->Yes, Melanie M-e-l</v>

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a-n-I-e.

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My middle initial is S, Schulten.

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And my last name Morrison,

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m-o-r-r-i-s-o-n.

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And, I'd appreciate your including my middle initial

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because there are other Melanie Morrisons,

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I have learned.

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One in particular who does work, not unlike mine,

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and we've been confused for each other.

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<v ->Well, that's very helpful to know, thank you.</v>

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We will definitely do that.

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Now, Melanie are you lay or clergy.

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<v ->I am clergy in the United Church of Christ.</v>

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<v ->Great, and Melanie when and where were you born?</v>

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<v ->Chicago, Illinois April third, 1949.</v>

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<v ->Great, and where did you go to school,</v>

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graduate or divinity school?

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<v ->I got a bachelor in arts from Beloit College.</v>

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A master of divinity from Yale Divinity School.

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And, a PhD from the University of Groningen,

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G-r-o-n-I-n-g-e-n

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in the Netherlands.

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<v ->And thank you for spelling that.</v>

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What work or ministry were you doing at the time

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of Re-Imagining, Melanie?

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<v ->I was, in 1993,</v>

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I had just left

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part time ministry.

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I was a founder, a co-founder,

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co-pastor of a new church start in Kalamazoo, Michigan

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that began in 1988.

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I worked in that ministry for five years, had left earlier

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in 1993, but the church was

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Phoenix Community Church.

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It later became a part of the United Church of Christ.

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And, Phoenix Community Church was a new church

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started in 1988 because of,

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there were some of us here in Michigan

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who were feeling the time had come to launch

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a new congregation that was particularly, explicitly

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welcoming of lesbian, gay, bisexual,

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and transgendered people.

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So, it began in Kalamazoo, Michigan.

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It was actually the very first local congregation

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in southwest Michigan that was explicitly,

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Christian congregation, that was explicitly welcoming

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of LGBT people.

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I left that part time ministry

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because I wanted to work full time with another

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non-parish ministry that I had begun with

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my colleague and mother,

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Eleanor Morrison in 1987.

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And, that was a small non-profit called Leaven,

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like leaven like yeast.

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Like the stuff that makes bread rise.

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Leaven, its initial mission

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was to provide education,

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training, and resources in the areas of

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spiritual development, feminism, and sexual justice.

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I worked with my mother who was also ordained

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in the United Church of Christ, and a sexuality educator.

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Had worked at Michigan State University for a number

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of years in sexuality education,

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and an author of several books about teaching

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human sexuality at the university level.

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We started Leaven,

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as I said, in 1987 and we worked together for 17 years.

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And, Leaven is no longer in existence, but was a vibrant,

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vital organization for almost 30 years.

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<v ->That is impressive, and working with your mother,</v>

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go ahead.
<v ->Yeah, excuse me.</v>

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It was about 25 years that Leaven was in existence.

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Out of Leaven

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we began in 1995 the Leaven Center

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in mid Michigan located between Lancing

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and Grand Rapids, Michigan.

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It was a retreat and study center.

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And, the Leaven Center

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we did that ministry,

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I and my partner, April Allison,

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and the Leaven Board, and with my colleague

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and mother Eleanor Morrison.

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We launched the Leaven Center, which was in existence

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oh goodness, for about, all together,

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about 17 years.

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Unfortunately, it too is no longer in existence.

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<v ->Did Allies for Change come directly</v>

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after that, your current?

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<v ->Yeah, so after I left as director of the Leaven Center</v>

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at the end of 2007

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because I wanted to return to full time

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facilitation of groups.

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And, I also wanted to return to writing.

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The work at the Leaven Center was extraordinarily

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meaningful and important work.

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It was also very exhausting and never ending work

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as the administrator of that retreat center

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in trying to keep it afloat.

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And so, I wanted to return, again,

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to the kinds of work that actually my mother

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and I were doing together which was group facilitation

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and educational events.

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And, I particularly wanted to focus on what is really

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my deepest calling and passion and that is

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racial justice education.

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So, I left the Leaven Center to launch Allies for Change

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which is a network of social justice educators

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or we sometimes call ourselves anti-oppression educators.

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<v ->That is, oh go ahead.</v>

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<v ->Allies for Change has been in existence since 2008.</v>

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<v ->Thank you so much.</v>

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And Melanie, do you recall how and when you first

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became aware of feminist theology?

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<v ->Oh goodness.</v>

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Well, I remember when Rosemary Radford Ruether

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published I think it was The Radical Kingdom,

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one of her first books.

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And, I was senior in college at the time.

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And, I remember reading it and

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being just, (laughs)

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it was so important to me.

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I think I really returned with greater fervor

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to feminist theology than in seminary

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which was in the late 70s.

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After I left college I went to live for three

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and a half years at Koinonia Farm in southwest Georgia.

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And, with someone who went to seminary out

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of that experience.

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And, became very involved in

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wanting to at first, I was studying

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Greek and Hebrew so that I could do exegesis

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and re-imagining texts.

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I took courses, I was also enrolled for a while, in Boston.

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I took course with Phyllis Trible,

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the Texts of Terror and so forth.

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And then, at Yale Divinity school, also, was studying

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feminist theology and that was in the late 70s.

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So, I think that's when it was really speaking to me,

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beginning to really speak deeply to me,

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and become a framework for

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my own preaching and my own sense of,

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the theological limbs I was bringing to world.

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I will add that

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both feminist theology and lesbian feminist theology

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became very important to me as well as womanist theology

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being created by scholars like Deloris Williams,

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also very important to me.

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<v ->Thank you, that's very helpful.</v>

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If we could move to the Re-Imagining community,

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or to Re-Imagining conference could you talk about,

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I know you were involved, attended and were involved

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in the 1993 conference.

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Can you start with what led you to your initial

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involvement in the conference?

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<v ->Yes, I can't recall exactly how we heard about it.</v>

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That was at the time, with my mother

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Eleanor Morrison, we were co-directors of Leaven.

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And, we were offering eight month seminars for women

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entitled In Our Own Voice, Women Reshaping

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Theology and Spirituality.

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So, we were doing feminist and womanist theology

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in a grassroots kind of way.

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Bringing women together from around Michigan

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for these gatherings, this seminar.

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And, several of us from that seminar so I'm remembering

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accurately decided we didn't necessarily travel together,

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but thought let's go to this Re-Imagining conference.

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Because, it sounds very much like this will feed

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the work we're doing here in Michigan as women

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re-imagining theology and spirituality.

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So, that's what, at the same time, I wanted to mention

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this too, my mother and I had been,

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were co-authoring a 10 session

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human sexuality curriculum

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for the United Church of Christ called

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Created in God's Image.

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And, it just, it felt to us, both the seminars

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we were offering through Leaven and this work on

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Created In God's Image that attending Re-Imagining

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with the announced speakers that were going to be there

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it just felt like something we couldn't miss,

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we simply couldn't miss.

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I wanna say, parenthetically, that

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in the aftermath of Re-Imagining when we

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saw statements like the statement from

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retired presiding United Methodist Bishop Earl Hunt

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who, parenthetically, was a friend and colleague of my

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mother's father, who was a district intendant.

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Now, he was no longer alive at the time of Re-Imagining,

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but they were friends and colleagues.

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He's Earl Hunt, so my mother knew Earl Hunt

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when she was growing up.

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Anyway, when we saw that he had said,

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in great distress about Re-Imagining,

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"No comparable heresy has appeared

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"in the church in the last 15 centuries."

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My mother and I had to laugh a bit and say,

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"Oh, my goodness aren't you glad that we attended one of

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"the most significant events in the last 15 centuries

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"of the Christian church?"

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(laughs)

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Now, we took that and we registered for this.

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And surely, also when we were present,

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even though our analysis was not the same as Bishop Hunt's

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we knew we were attending something that

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was profoundly significant.

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So, so glad that we were there.

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<v ->That is wonderful.</v>

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Now, I know it's been almost 25 years now,

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but I would love to hear about your memories of the event.

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<v ->Well thank you, yeah.</v>

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Okay, these are some of the things that really

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stand out for me.

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As someone who has helped to plan conferences

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and who has attended many, many

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conferences through the years

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I was in awe of the planning and orchestration

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of the Re-Imagining Conference.

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I don't know how long that planning committee

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worked together before launching Re-Imagining

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but I thought it was impeccably planned and orchestrated.

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When I think about things like this, this is things

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that I remember that we sat

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at tables that were purposely,

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the location of our table group

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was intentionally moved to different locations each day.

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And, I remember having searched for

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our folks, our table.

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It was the intentionality in that was so that none of us

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of the participants, and it had gotten into 2200 of us

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who were present, that none of us would only be

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on the margins

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in those plenary gatherings.

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So, that we would move closer to the central stage

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and podium, at times we would,

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we were moved back at other times.

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I just thought that alone was brilliant

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in terms of equalizing the experience for everyone.

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I also saw the transparent, light weight

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podium that the speakers spoke from.

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I remember the speakers picking it up and moving it

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during their speeches.

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This is, again, when we were all together

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in plenary sessions.

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So that, during the course of their speech they

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could be facing every part of the room

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at some point.

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Once again, so that some people, because that was

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in the center of the room, so that it wouldn't be

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the case that some people would always be seeing

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the back of the speakers.

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I vividly remember early on

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that a blessing was sung for a speaker

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and then for each successive speaker we sang,

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"Bless Sophia," as a way

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all of us of commissioning and blessing each speaker

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which I thought was beautiful.

263
00:17:40.560 --> 00:17:45.470
I remember the artists working on large banners

264
00:17:46.630 --> 00:17:49.803
while speakers were talking in the plenary sessions.

265
00:17:51.040 --> 00:17:55.060
I remember art materials at the tables and

266
00:17:55.060 --> 00:17:59.260
a paper table cloth so that we could draw and do things

267
00:17:59.260 --> 00:18:02.233
with our hands while presentations were happening.

268
00:18:03.220 --> 00:18:08.100
And, how that was also a gift to people who need to do that

269
00:18:09.580 --> 00:18:11.373
to be able to concentrate better.

270
00:18:13.040 --> 00:18:16.830
I remember there being no announcements from the podium

271
00:18:18.100 --> 00:18:20.120
from the stage.

272
00:18:20.120 --> 00:18:22.960
I don't quite remember whether we got the announcements

273
00:18:22.960 --> 00:18:27.960
like they were posted or were given to us in printed form.

274
00:18:28.020 --> 00:18:30.960
I'm not quite remembering that, but I distinctly,

275
00:18:30.960 --> 00:18:33.340
and I have reason to remember this also, for purposes

276
00:18:33.340 --> 00:18:37.320
of the negotiations later with the planning committee.

277
00:18:37.320 --> 00:18:41.560
But, that meaning that

278
00:18:41.560 --> 00:18:45.820
we went we moved from

279
00:18:45.820 --> 00:18:47.570
height to height to height.

280
00:18:47.570 --> 00:18:50.450
I mean, we moved from one stunning speaker

281
00:18:50.450 --> 00:18:52.530
right into the next stunning speaker.

282
00:18:52.530 --> 00:18:55.280
I mean, there was singing.

283
00:18:55.280 --> 00:18:56.213
There was liturgy.

284
00:18:57.510 --> 00:19:00.490
It wasn't just speeches.

285
00:19:00.490 --> 00:19:02.593
And, it was very multi-media.

286
00:19:03.880 --> 00:19:06.190
But, it wasn't interrupted by that more kind of

287
00:19:06.190 --> 00:19:09.100
logistical announcement kind of thing,

288
00:19:09.100 --> 00:19:13.720
which I also thought was really, really helpful

289
00:19:13.720 --> 00:19:16.283
and moved things along.

290
00:19:18.020 --> 00:19:23.020
I remember that it was a spectacular

291
00:19:23.080 --> 00:19:26.510
and beautifully diverse group of

292
00:19:26.510 --> 00:19:28.963
presenters and presentations.

293
00:19:29.980 --> 00:19:33.650
Those in the plenary sessions and in the four main

294
00:19:33.650 --> 00:19:36.450
groups sessions, I don't remember what they were called,

295
00:19:37.920 --> 00:19:42.340
where we would go into, like 500 of us would choose

296
00:19:43.940 --> 00:19:46.080
like Re-Imagining Jesus.

297
00:19:46.080 --> 00:19:49.130
I know that was the one I attended with Deloreds Williams,

298
00:19:49.130 --> 00:19:51.803
Barbara Lundblad so forth and speakers.

299
00:19:53.170 --> 00:19:58.170
I think it was when we got into, broke into those

300
00:19:58.330 --> 00:20:02.070
smaller constellations I knew there were very

301
00:20:02.070 --> 00:20:06.940
hard choices because I wanted to hear every single speaker

302
00:20:06.940 --> 00:20:08.003
at that conference.

303
00:20:10.644 --> 00:20:14.390
And, I would say, just for me personally two of

304
00:20:15.610 --> 00:20:18.570
the presentations that

305
00:20:20.290 --> 00:20:23.290
were most stirring and stand out

306
00:20:23.290 --> 00:20:26.934
for me to this day I will never forget.

307
00:20:26.934 --> 00:20:30.843
Delores Williams, Womanist Re-Imagining of Atonement.

308
00:20:32.080 --> 00:20:37.080
I felt, sitting there, that I was,

309
00:20:37.220 --> 00:20:42.220
it was what the Quakers would call a covered meeting.

310
00:20:43.902 --> 00:20:47.650
The presence of the spirit it was

311
00:20:49.150 --> 00:20:53.783
both content and process, her passion in delivering it.

312
00:20:54.770 --> 00:20:58.503
And, just the gift of being there I will never forget.

313
00:20:59.520 --> 00:21:03.400
And, a similar sense when

314
00:21:03.400 --> 00:21:08.400
Rita Nakashima Brock gave her plenary address, I believe

315
00:21:08.650 --> 00:21:10.483
it was on Re-Imaging God.

316
00:21:15.010 --> 00:21:18.800
My mother and I then, subsequently, have used

317
00:21:18.800 --> 00:21:23.650
those texts and tapes for years

318
00:21:23.650 --> 00:21:28.420
in our Leaven seminars, in our own voice seminars.

319
00:21:28.420 --> 00:21:31.620
We took those back to

320
00:21:33.600 --> 00:21:37.453
Michigan and have listened to them over and over.

321
00:21:39.780 --> 00:21:41.227
Not just those, but those are two that

322
00:21:41.227 --> 00:21:42.730
really stand out for me.

323
00:21:42.730 --> 00:21:47.530
So, those are some of the things I most remember.

324
00:21:47.530 --> 00:21:50.450
<v ->Melanie, you remembered quite a bit, actually.</v>

325
00:21:50.450 --> 00:21:51.433
That was great.

326
00:21:53.083 --> 00:21:57.290
<v ->Of course, it was also as is the case</v>

327
00:21:57.290 --> 00:22:00.180
with these kinds of events, it was also an

328
00:22:00.180 --> 00:22:03.940
event was reunion time with friends

329
00:22:03.940 --> 00:22:07.023
from other parts of the country that I hadn't seen.

330
00:22:11.041 --> 00:22:13.980
It was just so happy to be there in Minneapolis

331
00:22:13.980 --> 00:22:17.420
with people that I loved and missed.

332
00:22:17.420 --> 00:22:20.348
So, that was also another aspect, of course.

333
00:22:20.348 --> 00:22:23.120
<v ->Of course, now I know two ways, important ways</v>

334
00:22:23.120 --> 00:22:25.067
you were involved were the workshop.

335
00:22:25.067 --> 00:22:26.130
So, I wanna hear about that.

336
00:22:26.130 --> 00:22:31.130
And also, about the unofficial statement that was made.

337
00:22:31.480 --> 00:22:32.730
And, I wanna hear about both of those.

338
00:22:32.730 --> 00:22:35.191
Should we start with the workshop?

339
00:22:35.191 --> 00:22:36.183
<v ->Sure, yes.</v>

340
00:22:39.280 --> 00:22:43.683
So, there were these, what did they call them?

341
00:22:44.650 --> 00:22:46.773
Multi-format options or something.

342
00:22:49.180 --> 00:22:51.730
I mean, everything was re-imagined at Re-Imagining,

343
00:22:52.930 --> 00:22:55.580
including, I don't think they used the word workshop.

344
00:22:56.589 --> 00:22:59.478
But, it was essentially a workshop.

345
00:22:59.478 --> 00:23:01.776
Yeah, it was multi-format option group.

346
00:23:01.776 --> 00:23:04.010
(laughs)

347
00:23:04.010 --> 00:23:07.900
And the title of that group that

348
00:23:08.930 --> 00:23:13.190
I led co-led with four others,

349
00:23:13.190 --> 00:23:14.620
I'll name them in just a moment,

350
00:23:14.620 --> 00:23:18.513
was Listening With Our Hearts:

351
00:23:19.460 --> 00:23:23.983
Prophetic Voices of Lesbians in the Church.

352
00:23:25.490 --> 00:23:30.490
And, I co-led that with Diane Christopherson,

353
00:23:32.252 --> 00:23:36.600
CathyAnn Beaty, Jeanine Spahr,

354
00:23:36.600 --> 00:23:38.123
and Nadean Bishop.

355
00:23:39.580 --> 00:23:41.730
<v ->I am sorry to interrupt, would you mind spelling</v>

356
00:23:41.730 --> 00:23:44.953
the last names of, I know Nadean Bishop,

357
00:23:47.040 --> 00:23:49.100
and Spahr--
<v ->Of the other presenters?</v>

358
00:23:49.100 --> 00:23:50.820
<v ->Yes.</v>
<v ->Okay,</v>

359
00:23:50.820 --> 00:23:55.820
Christofferson is c-h-r-i

360
00:23:55.860 --> 00:24:00.463
s-t-o-p-h-er-s-o-n.

361
00:24:02.515 --> 00:24:04.900
CathyAnn, let me just spell that, too.

362
00:24:04.900 --> 00:24:09.900
It's spelled C-a-t-h-y and then

363
00:24:10.870 --> 00:24:13.863
capital A-n-n but all one word.

364
00:24:15.943 --> 00:24:19.123
CathyAnn Beaty, B-e-a-t-y.

365
00:24:20.880 --> 00:24:25.503
Jeanie Spar, S-p-a-h-r.

366
00:24:26.760 --> 00:24:30.280
And Nadine, N-a-d-e-a-n

367
00:24:30.280 --> 00:24:34.200
Bishop B-i-s-h-o-p.

368
00:24:34.200 --> 00:24:35.417
<v ->Thank you.</v>
<v ->Sure.</v>

369
00:24:37.199 --> 00:24:42.030
And, that group workshop

370
00:24:42.030 --> 00:24:44.890
was held on Friday, November fifth

371
00:24:45.750 --> 00:24:48.773
from 3:45 to 5:15.

372
00:24:51.550 --> 00:24:52.453
And, we shared,

373
00:24:56.903 --> 00:24:59.710
each of us, shared how we experienced

374
00:25:02.520 --> 00:25:06.080
lesbian women re-imagining

375
00:25:07.850 --> 00:25:12.850
theology and Christology, and so many different things.

376
00:25:12.860 --> 00:25:17.360
What the gists were, the theological re-imagining

377
00:25:17.360 --> 00:25:20.623
that lesbians were bringing as gifts to church.

378
00:25:26.020 --> 00:25:29.290
I recovered, I don't have the notes of what my

379
00:25:30.830 --> 00:25:35.280
co-presenters said that day.

380
00:25:35.280 --> 00:25:39.640
But, I did find just some scribbled notes

381
00:25:39.640 --> 00:25:41.280
of what I talked about.

382
00:25:41.280 --> 00:25:45.540
I'm not going to give you my whole spiel,

383
00:25:45.540 --> 00:25:46.680
these are just scribbled notes

384
00:25:46.680 --> 00:25:50.280
But, I talked about

385
00:25:52.350 --> 00:25:55.110
my experience, because I'd just come

386
00:25:55.110 --> 00:25:59.280
from five years of pastoring a church

387
00:26:00.940 --> 00:26:05.940
that was about 90% lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender.

388
00:26:06.250 --> 00:26:09.843
Only about 10% of people identified as heterosexual.

389
00:26:10.870 --> 00:26:13.130
And, so I shared some of my experience at

390
00:26:13.130 --> 00:26:14.360
Phoenix Community Church.

391
00:26:14.360 --> 00:26:18.740
But, I particularly was talking about

392
00:26:19.990 --> 00:26:24.990
some of the unique ways, as lesbians, how we come

393
00:26:27.640 --> 00:26:31.163
to sacred writings, including scripture.

394
00:26:33.600 --> 00:26:38.600
And, how we listen, what we hear because of the

395
00:26:38.800 --> 00:26:43.110
experience we bring, where we find

396
00:26:43.110 --> 00:26:46.563
holy writs, holy words.

397
00:26:53.156 --> 00:26:55.817
And, I'll just say, in terms of the where

398
00:26:58.100 --> 00:27:00.303
this is something I don't know, I know,

399
00:27:01.195 --> 00:27:03.945
I don't know that there was some spies at the workshop.

400
00:27:04.860 --> 00:27:07.400
We learned afterwards that there some people

401
00:27:07.400 --> 00:27:10.880
who had come with the intent of them getting

402
00:27:10.880 --> 00:27:15.780
the word out before the planners

403
00:27:15.780 --> 00:27:19.143
of Re-Imagining could get out intp the world

404
00:27:19.143 --> 00:27:20.453
what had happened there.

405
00:27:21.670 --> 00:27:26.670
People who'd come to really sabotage, I mean,

406
00:27:26.770 --> 00:27:30.170
in terms of their later publicity about what had happened.

407
00:27:30.170 --> 00:27:31.780
And so, I don't know whether there were people

408
00:27:31.780 --> 00:27:35.193
in that very workshop, I think there may have been,

409
00:27:36.570 --> 00:27:37.683
who were taking notes.

410
00:27:38.553 --> 00:27:43.330
And, some things that I said, I'm not saying,

411
00:27:43.330 --> 00:27:46.590
I'm not attributing it only to me, because there were other

412
00:27:46.590 --> 00:27:48.840
people who were saying similar things, but it felt like

413
00:27:48.840 --> 00:27:50.850
maybe some of us got into

414
00:27:52.730 --> 00:27:55.140
the furor that resulted.

415
00:27:55.140 --> 00:27:59.270
Because, I said things like in terms of

416
00:27:59.270 --> 00:28:03.850
the where do we find sacred texts.

417
00:28:03.850 --> 00:28:07.873
I said that we as lesbians know, by experience,

418
00:28:07.873 --> 00:28:10.123
that the canon is not closed.

419
00:28:11.140 --> 00:28:14.950
That it cannot be closed because we know

420
00:28:14.950 --> 00:28:16.620
we would be bereft

421
00:28:22.012 --> 00:28:25.095
if there were only, the only writings

422
00:28:26.790 --> 00:28:31.710
we considered sacred and holy were those in what

423
00:28:31.710 --> 00:28:34.950
has been canonized as The Bible

424
00:28:37.900 --> 00:28:40.940
we know we would be bereft if that were true.

425
00:28:40.940 --> 00:28:43.500
And, because we have encountered wisdom

426
00:28:44.570 --> 00:28:46.413
and sacred writing elsewhere.

427
00:28:47.630 --> 00:28:49.850
That The Bible, for us, as Christian lesbians

428
00:28:49.850 --> 00:28:53.980
is indeed the central source, but it is not enough.

429
00:28:53.980 --> 00:28:58.960
Because, it alone cannot bring us into right relationship

430
00:28:58.960 --> 00:28:59.913
with the Earth.

431
00:29:01.120 --> 00:29:04.460
It cannot bring us into right relationship

432
00:29:04.460 --> 00:29:09.083
with our sexual embodied selves

433
00:29:10.030 --> 00:29:15.030
as lesbians, that we need, we need the writings

434
00:29:15.140 --> 00:29:17.027
of Adrienne Rich, and Audrey Lorde,

435
00:29:17.027 --> 00:29:18.530
and Carter Heyward, and (mumbles)

436
00:29:18.530 --> 00:29:21.003
and so forth.

437
00:29:23.480 --> 00:29:26.260
To place alongside

438
00:29:28.400 --> 00:29:33.380
Ephesians and Corinthians and the Gospels and so forth.

439
00:29:33.380 --> 00:29:36.330
And that at Phoenix Community Church

440
00:29:38.360 --> 00:29:40.750
that we would announce that we were reading

441
00:29:41.720 --> 00:29:43.260
some sacred writings.

442
00:29:43.260 --> 00:29:46.837
And so we would say, "I read to you from the prophet Isiah."

443
00:29:48.380 --> 00:29:52.627
And then, we would follow up with, "I read to you

444
00:29:52.627 --> 00:29:55.180
"from the prophet Audrey Lorde."

445
00:29:55.180 --> 00:29:57.447
And, after reading both of those texts we'd say,

446
00:29:57.447 --> 00:30:01.050
"Thanks be to God for this holy word."

447
00:30:01.050 --> 00:30:03.575
So, that's some of what I talked about.

448
00:30:03.575 --> 00:30:04.408
(laughs)

449
00:30:04.408 --> 00:30:06.058
I truly came through all of that.

450
00:30:09.997 --> 00:30:14.710
Again, this is my memory, that it was at that workshop

451
00:30:15.620 --> 00:30:19.247
I have in scribbled notes that I asked

452
00:30:19.247 --> 00:30:21.017
and I don't know that I was the

453
00:30:22.340 --> 00:30:26.650
I said I am longing for there to be someone

454
00:30:27.580 --> 00:30:32.483
in our plenary sessions who speaks in a lesbian voice,

455
00:30:33.480 --> 00:30:35.580
who brings some of this perspective.

456
00:30:35.580 --> 00:30:40.580
We were happy and grateful that there were workshops

457
00:30:40.880 --> 00:30:44.600
where lesbians were speaking

458
00:30:46.090 --> 00:30:48.060
in our own voices.

459
00:30:48.060 --> 00:30:51.800
But, when it came to all of us being together

460
00:30:52.750 --> 00:30:57.750
in the plenary sessions I think we knew, because we knew,

461
00:30:58.740 --> 00:31:01.850
personally knew some of the plenary speakers that

462
00:31:01.850 --> 00:31:06.850
there were lesbian women speaking in the plenary sessions,

463
00:31:07.540 --> 00:31:12.540
but thus far in the first two days of the conference,

464
00:31:12.740 --> 00:31:17.740
so this workshop we have Listening to our Hearts,

465
00:31:18.200 --> 00:31:20.160
Prophetic Voices of Lesbians in the Church,

466
00:31:20.160 --> 00:31:22.240
that took place Friday afternoon.

467
00:31:22.240 --> 00:31:26.650
So, there had been two days now of speakers,

468
00:31:26.650 --> 00:31:29.840
thus far in those first two days of the conference,

469
00:31:29.840 --> 00:31:34.070
when we were all gathered together none of the plenary

470
00:31:34.070 --> 00:31:38.020
speakers was speaking openly in a lesbian voice,

471
00:31:38.020 --> 00:31:42.840
or perhaps just as significantly none of the speakers

472
00:31:42.840 --> 00:31:47.840
thus far had called that entire gathered community

473
00:31:47.930 --> 00:31:52.290
to ask what it's mean to stand in solidarity

474
00:31:53.320 --> 00:31:55.253
with lesbian, bi, and transwomen.

475
00:31:57.810 --> 00:32:02.080
And, so my memory is that is was out of that workshop

476
00:32:02.080 --> 00:32:05.803
when that question was kind of raised, the longing

477
00:32:05.803 --> 00:32:08.880
that that would happen, that some of us stayed

478
00:32:08.880 --> 00:32:13.880
after the workshop and began scheming about

479
00:32:13.966 --> 00:32:16.133
(laughs)

480
00:32:19.510 --> 00:32:22.380
how we're gonna find out whether it's gonna happen or

481
00:32:24.940 --> 00:32:29.760
it's just not okay given the fact that here you had

482
00:32:29.760 --> 00:32:32.860
at this Re-Imagining conference

483
00:32:35.680 --> 00:32:37.860
people gathered from just about every

484
00:32:37.860 --> 00:32:40.343
conceivable Christian denomination.

485
00:32:43.559 --> 00:32:46.900
And, that still, in 1993

486
00:32:48.590 --> 00:32:51.820
most of those Christian denominations

487
00:32:54.690 --> 00:32:58.430
had disciplines or policies

488
00:32:59.890 --> 00:33:02.800
that prohibited the ordination

489
00:33:03.920 --> 00:33:08.920
of openly, of people who are out

490
00:33:09.630 --> 00:33:13.780
and open about their sexual orientation, about being lesbian

491
00:33:14.810 --> 00:33:17.030
or gay, or bisexual, or trans.

492
00:33:17.030 --> 00:33:21.543
And, it just felt to us,

493
00:33:25.760 --> 00:33:29.843
this was here we are at the end of decade

494
00:33:31.150 --> 00:33:35.930
in solidarity of women and there's a significant

495
00:33:39.980 --> 00:33:41.590
part of that

496
00:33:46.910 --> 00:33:50.440
women, a significant community

497
00:33:52.490 --> 00:33:56.557
that is marginalized, excluded, oppressed

498
00:33:57.690 --> 00:33:59.320
still within the church.

499
00:33:59.320 --> 00:34:03.013
And, there's dead silence in the plenary about that.

500
00:34:05.350 --> 00:34:09.380
And so, I've now segued, as you can see,

501
00:34:09.380 --> 00:34:14.110
into your other question about the invitation

502
00:34:14.110 --> 00:34:16.950
that was offered from the podium.

503
00:34:16.950 --> 00:34:18.656
Shall I continue talking about that?

504
00:34:18.656 --> 00:34:20.417
Do you have anything else you wanted to ask?

505
00:34:20.417 --> 00:34:22.407
<v ->No, no this is wonderful, this is great.</v>

506
00:34:22.407 --> 00:34:25.110
And, I assume you'll talk about the negotiation

507
00:34:25.110 --> 00:34:27.521
and then the experience of it, good.

508
00:34:27.521 --> 00:34:30.930
<v ->Just, of course, like everything else I've named</v>

509
00:34:30.930 --> 00:34:33.490
to date, this is my memory.

510
00:34:33.490 --> 00:34:38.490
I wish, right here, right now, Jeanie Spahr,

511
00:34:38.790 --> 00:34:41.583
and Celise Berry, and so forth and so on,

512
00:34:42.430 --> 00:34:45.690
Barry Hahn and others were here sitting with me

513
00:34:45.690 --> 00:34:49.218
so that collectively we could better recreate

514
00:34:49.218 --> 00:34:50.730
how this came to past.

515
00:34:50.730 --> 00:34:52.443
So, this is just my memory.

516
00:34:55.139 --> 00:34:58.150
And, had my life not been so busy the last weeks

517
00:34:58.150 --> 00:35:00.350
I might have called some of those folks to check it out.

518
00:35:00.350 --> 00:35:04.150
But anyway, didn't have the time to do that.

519
00:35:04.150 --> 00:35:06.010
So, my memory is that

520
00:35:10.156 --> 00:35:13.453
two or three of us representatives from Clout,

521
00:35:15.570 --> 00:35:20.570
mow Clout was an organization,

522
00:35:21.060 --> 00:35:22.850
shall I say just a little bit about?

523
00:35:22.850 --> 00:35:24.720
<v ->Yes, please do.</v>

524
00:35:24.720 --> 00:35:28.190
<v ->Yeah, so Clout was an organization</v>

525
00:35:28.190 --> 00:35:31.420
that we began in 1990

526
00:35:34.300 --> 00:35:39.300
when at the invitation, actually, of Carter Heyward,

527
00:35:40.240 --> 00:35:42.370
CathyAnn Beaty, and myself

528
00:35:43.430 --> 00:35:48.270
10 lesbian women gathered in

529
00:35:48.270 --> 00:35:51.760
Deb Harrison's living room at Union Seminary

530
00:35:54.320 --> 00:35:57.910
to talk about the fact,

531
00:35:57.910 --> 00:36:01.340
to talk about the possibility of starting

532
00:36:01.340 --> 00:36:05.020
a new organization of lesbians

533
00:36:05.020 --> 00:36:06.653
who would be really,

534
00:36:09.960 --> 00:36:13.590
who would from the first moment be publicly out

535
00:36:15.430 --> 00:36:19.990
and that we would be challenging our respective

536
00:36:19.990 --> 00:36:24.987
denominations to really struggle more with

537
00:36:26.610 --> 00:36:30.710
policies that forbade the ordination of lesbians,

538
00:36:30.710 --> 00:36:33.080
of out lesbians, okay.

539
00:36:33.080 --> 00:36:37.390
And so, how it was started in

540
00:36:38.470 --> 00:36:42.130
1990, and it's first

541
00:36:43.510 --> 00:36:48.170
international, we called them global gatherings,

542
00:36:48.170 --> 00:36:50.423
was in Minneapolis, actually, in 1991.

543
00:36:52.630 --> 00:36:57.194
Yes, and we called it a Clout of Witnesses.

544
00:36:57.194 --> 00:36:59.870
(laughs)

545
00:36:59.870 --> 00:37:02.110
Playing on a Cloud of Witnesses.

546
00:37:02.110 --> 00:37:06.950
And, oh, I would say

547
00:37:06.950 --> 00:37:10.770
at least 100 of us were there, maybe more.

548
00:37:10.770 --> 00:37:12.300
People came from all over the country.

549
00:37:12.300 --> 00:37:17.270
It was a record breaking snow storm weekend.

550
00:37:17.270 --> 00:37:21.950
We actually got snowed into the, I think it was

551
00:37:21.950 --> 00:37:25.000
a congregational church, UCC church where we were meeting,

552
00:37:25.000 --> 00:37:26.650
but I can't remember that detail.

553
00:37:27.810 --> 00:37:31.740
And, we had some

554
00:37:33.170 --> 00:37:37.350
invitations to our,

555
00:37:37.350 --> 00:37:40.500
to lesbian women who, for us,

556
00:37:40.500 --> 00:37:45.500
were our foremothers, our elders

557
00:37:46.140 --> 00:37:47.550
in the movement.

558
00:37:47.550 --> 00:37:52.340
People who had, in some cases, suffered enormous

559
00:37:52.340 --> 00:37:55.083
persecution at the hands of the church.

560
00:37:56.000 --> 00:38:01.000
And, we sent invitations for them to be with us

561
00:38:02.460 --> 00:38:06.483
or to write to us, send messages.

562
00:38:07.340 --> 00:38:12.340
And, it was just an incredibly powerful time together

563
00:38:12.420 --> 00:38:13.573
for that weekend.

564
00:38:15.169 --> 00:38:17.500
And then, every two years Clout would have

565
00:38:17.500 --> 00:38:20.060
another international gathering.

566
00:38:20.060 --> 00:38:22.110
We had a newsletter.

567
00:38:22.110 --> 00:38:24.500
We took some actions in different places.

568
00:38:24.500 --> 00:38:26.233
We had regional gatherings.

569
00:38:28.620 --> 00:38:33.490
And so, we were still a fairly young

570
00:38:33.490 --> 00:38:37.273
organization when Re-Imagining took place.

571
00:38:39.780 --> 00:38:42.340
And, it stands for, Clout stands for

572
00:38:42.340 --> 00:38:45.933
Christian Lesbians Out Together.

573
00:38:48.840 --> 00:38:53.840
And so, two or three of us approached

574
00:38:54.510 --> 00:38:58.220
some folks on the representatives of planning committee,

575
00:38:58.220 --> 00:39:00.860
the Re-Imagining planning committee.

576
00:39:00.860 --> 00:39:02.570
I believe it was after that workshop.

577
00:39:02.570 --> 00:39:05.053
So, I think it was Friday afternoon.

578
00:39:05.900 --> 00:39:10.680
And, we said to them that we would like to have

579
00:39:10.680 --> 00:39:13.090
five to 10 minutes at most

580
00:39:15.498 --> 00:39:18.630
in a plenary session to make statements

581
00:39:18.630 --> 00:39:23.630
from the stage calling on people to wrestle with,

582
00:39:24.110 --> 00:39:27.080
think about, what it would mean to stand in solidarity

583
00:39:27.080 --> 00:39:32.080
with lesbian, bisexual, and transwomen in the church.

584
00:39:32.879 --> 00:39:37.879
And, those representatives, this is my memory,

585
00:39:39.320 --> 00:39:42.283
were very hesitant about that.

586
00:39:43.810 --> 00:39:45.260
Expressed great reservations.

587
00:39:47.260 --> 00:39:50.043
They said, among other things,

588
00:39:52.052 --> 00:39:56.360
that they were clear that this would cause

589
00:39:56.360 --> 00:40:00.340
consternation in some of their denominations.

590
00:40:00.340 --> 00:40:03.270
They also said that they purposely planned

591
00:40:03.270 --> 00:40:06.940
Re-Imagining, as I mentioned earlier, with no announcements

592
00:40:06.940 --> 00:40:10.090
from the stage, no spontaneous announcements.

593
00:40:10.090 --> 00:40:13.247
And, they said, "We've turned down other groups

594
00:40:13.247 --> 00:40:15.447
"and other people who wanted to make announcements.

595
00:40:15.447 --> 00:40:19.830
"So, why would we make this exception for you all?"

596
00:40:19.830 --> 00:40:21.513
Well, we persisted.

597
00:40:22.350 --> 00:40:24.847
That logistical reason was not sufficient for us.

598
00:40:24.847 --> 00:40:26.930
(laughs)

599
00:40:30.400 --> 00:40:35.227
My memory is that those women said, "We need to gather

600
00:40:35.227 --> 00:40:37.007
"as a whole planning committee and we've really

601
00:40:37.007 --> 00:40:37.847
"got to ponder this.

602
00:40:37.847 --> 00:40:39.897
"We can't give you an answer right now."

603
00:40:44.420 --> 00:40:47.140
Hoping that it was going to take place

604
00:40:50.620 --> 00:40:55.360
the Clout folks asked me, I was co-coordinator of Clout

605
00:40:55.360 --> 00:41:00.360
at that time, and they asked me to be the spokesperson

606
00:41:01.120 --> 00:41:03.200
if it came to pass.

607
00:41:03.200 --> 00:41:06.250
So, I remember beginning to make notes about

608
00:41:06.250 --> 00:41:07.723
what I might say.

609
00:41:09.130 --> 00:41:11.870
Still waiting for the word whether it was going

610
00:41:11.870 --> 00:41:12.703
to take place.

611
00:41:13.770 --> 00:41:17.263
I don't recall whether we contemplated

612
00:41:21.170 --> 00:41:25.130
seizing the stage like if they said no.

613
00:41:25.130 --> 00:41:27.890
I really don't, I just don't recall and that's one of

614
00:41:27.890 --> 00:41:30.530
the things I wish there were others gathered here with me

615
00:41:30.530 --> 00:41:32.960
right now, maybe somebody else would have

616
00:41:32.960 --> 00:41:34.430
a different memory about that.

617
00:41:34.430 --> 00:41:39.022
But, it was either very late that night

618
00:41:39.022 --> 00:41:43.660
or early Saturday morning that a couple of the people

619
00:41:43.660 --> 00:41:46.710
from the planning committee came to us

620
00:41:46.710 --> 00:41:51.507
and they said, "Okay, you can have

621
00:41:51.507 --> 00:41:52.713
"about nine minutes.

622
00:41:54.787 --> 00:41:59.277
"But, we want it to be very clear that it

623
00:41:59.277 --> 00:42:02.837
"would be wholly unofficial."

624
00:42:04.070 --> 00:42:07.883
That they were not sponsoring our statement.

625
00:42:09.170 --> 00:42:12.820
And that, none of them could introduce us

626
00:42:14.080 --> 00:42:15.763
or stand on the stage with us.

627
00:42:17.602 --> 00:42:20.500
And, I remember one of the committee members

628
00:42:20.500 --> 00:42:23.577
turning to me and saying, "If I were to stand

629
00:42:23.577 --> 00:42:26.377
"on that stage with you, Melanie, I would lose my job."

630
00:42:27.940 --> 00:42:32.543
Which I do not minimize that statement.

631
00:42:34.555 --> 00:42:38.060
I knew, we knew there was a lot at stake here

632
00:42:38.060 --> 00:42:41.715
but their response, her response and so forth

633
00:42:41.715 --> 00:42:46.715
only made it clearer to us why we were asking to do

634
00:42:46.970 --> 00:42:48.123
what we were asking.

635
00:42:50.570 --> 00:42:52.990
Because, things were that

636
00:42:56.300 --> 00:42:59.050
oppressive, actually within mainline

637
00:42:59.050 --> 00:43:04.050
Christandom in 1993 in denominations

638
00:43:04.150 --> 00:43:07.874
like The Presbyterian Church USA, United Methodist Church,

639
00:43:07.874 --> 00:43:09.874
and so forth and so on.

640
00:43:09.874 --> 00:43:14.874
So, what they said was that it seemed best to them

641
00:43:18.010 --> 00:43:22.090
that I would come to the podium after the last speaker

642
00:43:22.090 --> 00:43:23.373
on Saturday morning.

643
00:43:26.460 --> 00:43:31.460
And, that speaker was Mercy Amba Oduyoye,

644
00:43:32.850 --> 00:43:35.698
am I pronouncing her name right, Sherry?

645
00:43:35.698 --> 00:43:40.698
<v ->Yeah, I think that's right, yep, mm-hmm.</v>

646
00:43:41.725 --> 00:43:45.740
<v ->And, my memory is that they said they would alert her</v>

647
00:43:46.940 --> 00:43:49.233
that I would be coming to the microphone.

648
00:43:50.580 --> 00:43:55.580
But, I and the other Clout members,

649
00:43:55.600 --> 00:43:58.890
and I feel this to be true also of the planning committee

650
00:43:58.890 --> 00:44:02.794
people. we were very clear

651
00:44:02.794 --> 00:44:07.240
we wanted to honor her presentation

652
00:44:07.240 --> 00:44:10.833
and in no way intrude upon it.

653
00:44:12.270 --> 00:44:16.593
She was good theologian,

654
00:44:17.930 --> 00:44:22.930
really one of the foremost, at that time,

655
00:44:23.450 --> 00:44:27.480
voices of feminist theology coming out of

656
00:44:27.480 --> 00:44:28.910
an African nation.

657
00:44:28.910 --> 00:44:32.970
And we, in no way, wanted to intrude upon

658
00:44:32.970 --> 00:44:33.993
what she was doing.

659
00:44:35.810 --> 00:44:40.810
So, if I could,

660
00:44:40.910 --> 00:44:45.410
if this were a visual, a video tape that

661
00:44:45.410 --> 00:44:48.300
we're doing right now you would see me.

662
00:44:48.300 --> 00:44:53.300
So, what I did was I was standing with my sisters.

663
00:44:54.309 --> 00:44:56.560
(clears throat)

664
00:44:56.560 --> 00:45:00.650
Out by one of the doorways into one of the plenary

665
00:45:00.650 --> 00:45:04.333
that had a pathway to the center stage.

666
00:45:08.826 --> 00:45:13.670
And, what we knew was that when the speaker

667
00:45:13.670 --> 00:45:17.550
was concluding her remarks there would be

668
00:45:19.090 --> 00:45:21.910
perhaps standing ovation, I mean, there would be applause

669
00:45:21.910 --> 00:45:23.360
for some time.

670
00:45:23.360 --> 00:45:26.091
And then, the planning committee told us,

671
00:45:26.091 --> 00:45:28.375
and then there's a break.

672
00:45:28.375 --> 00:45:30.330
And, people will be getting into talking circles.

673
00:45:30.330 --> 00:45:31.570
So, people are going to break and they're going to

674
00:45:31.570 --> 00:45:35.520
be here to break because I think her name was Lois Wilson

675
00:45:35.520 --> 00:45:37.680
who was speaking before the speakers.

676
00:45:37.680 --> 00:45:39.895
So, people had been sitting a long time.

677
00:45:39.895 --> 00:45:43.423
So, you're gonna have, the planning committee

678
00:45:43.423 --> 00:45:47.017
goes, "Good luck, because you've gotta capture

679
00:45:47.017 --> 00:45:51.757
"the attention of the folks there when they're actually

680
00:45:51.757 --> 00:45:52.817
"ready to break."

681
00:45:53.810 --> 00:45:57.380
So, and they were not going to be anywhere present,

682
00:45:57.380 --> 00:45:59.400
the planning committee members.

683
00:45:59.400 --> 00:46:02.683
Nobody was going to introduce me besides myself.

684
00:46:06.253 --> 00:46:08.720
I'm going into all this detail because I think

685
00:46:08.720 --> 00:46:10.610
it's important in terms of

686
00:46:12.920 --> 00:46:14.960
what we were intending

687
00:46:17.910 --> 00:46:20.640
in a sense of not wanting to disrupt

688
00:46:20.640 --> 00:46:23.870
what was happening, but also to bring now

689
00:46:23.870 --> 00:46:28.690
a needed new or another dimension

690
00:46:28.690 --> 00:46:29.680
to the gathering.

691
00:46:29.680 --> 00:46:34.372
So, I had just a split second, really,

692
00:46:34.372 --> 00:46:39.050
when you get down to it, to get to that microphone.

693
00:46:39.050 --> 00:46:42.880
She was going to hand it to me, or she was going to step,

694
00:46:42.880 --> 00:46:46.343
she knew I was coming, the speaker.

695
00:46:48.020 --> 00:46:52.300
But, so what it meant is that some of lesbian truth is

696
00:46:52.300 --> 00:46:56.910
I started walking very quickly, I felt like I was running

697
00:46:56.910 --> 00:47:01.803
down that aisle as the applause was waning.

698
00:47:03.720 --> 00:47:06.850
And, got up on the stage, got to the podium

699
00:47:06.850 --> 00:47:10.090
and people were beginning to kind of,

700
00:47:10.090 --> 00:47:11.960
the applause now had ended.

701
00:47:11.960 --> 00:47:15.010
I didn't wanna speak before it had ended.

702
00:47:15.010 --> 00:47:18.558
But, I didn't want there to be a second

703
00:47:18.558 --> 00:47:22.300
when they're done applauding where 2200 people

704
00:47:22.300 --> 00:47:25.430
could get (vocalizes) talking to each other.

705
00:47:25.430 --> 00:47:27.410
I think some of that began to happen,

706
00:47:27.410 --> 00:47:28.880
but I then

707
00:47:29.950 --> 00:47:34.950
quickly introduced myself.

708
00:47:37.543 --> 00:47:42.543
I introduced myself and explained that I work with,

709
00:47:43.090 --> 00:47:48.090
that I'm a co-coordinator of Clout, an ecumenical movement

710
00:47:48.440 --> 00:47:52.660
celebrating the miracle of being lesbian,

711
00:47:52.660 --> 00:47:54.363
out, and Christian.

712
00:47:55.260 --> 00:47:59.240
Now, I will say that

713
00:48:00.422 --> 00:48:03.270
there were probably only about 10 people

714
00:48:03.270 --> 00:48:06.583
in that room that knew I was going to say anything.

715
00:48:09.920 --> 00:48:13.300
Other Clout members, maybe 10 or 12 or so

716
00:48:13.300 --> 00:48:15.623
and some members of the planning committee.

717
00:48:17.090 --> 00:48:22.090
And, the other night I remember that when I said

718
00:48:22.200 --> 00:48:24.550
those words, and I said them forcefully,

719
00:48:24.550 --> 00:48:26.991
trying to get people's attention.

720
00:48:26.991 --> 00:48:30.120
I introduced that I am Melanie Morrison, co-coordinator

721
00:48:30.120 --> 00:48:33.190
of Clout, Christian Lesbians Out Together,

722
00:48:33.190 --> 00:48:38.010
an ecumenical movement celebrating the miracle

723
00:48:38.010 --> 00:48:40.690
of being lesbian, out, and Christian.

724
00:48:40.690 --> 00:48:45.502
And, I said just that much some spontaneous whooping

725
00:48:45.502 --> 00:48:46.650
(laughs)

726
00:48:46.650 --> 00:48:50.601
woo-hoo, and ears went up around the room

727
00:48:50.601 --> 00:48:52.520
in different places.

728
00:48:56.357 --> 00:48:59.750
And then, I'm going to go ahead and read what I said.

729
00:48:59.750 --> 00:49:02.117
I recovered what I said.
<v ->Oh good.</v>

730
00:49:02.117 --> 00:49:03.263
<v ->Not very long.</v>

731
00:49:04.480 --> 00:49:09.480
And then, I went on to say, "We are keenly,

732
00:49:10.697 --> 00:49:15.697
"painfully aware that the world is not safe

733
00:49:15.837 --> 00:49:17.177
"for lesbian women.

734
00:49:17.177 --> 00:49:22.177
"And, that often the least safe place is the church.

735
00:49:23.977 --> 00:49:28.977
"We call upon all of you, whatever your sexual orientation

736
00:49:30.097 --> 00:49:34.757
"not to leave this holy place without wrestling

737
00:49:34.757 --> 00:49:36.003
"with these questions.

738
00:49:37.427 --> 00:49:41.977
"What does it mean for us to be in solidarity

739
00:49:41.977 --> 00:49:46.977
"with lesbian, bisexual, and" I said transsexual

740
00:49:47.330 --> 00:49:49.823
because that was the language then,

741
00:49:49.823 --> 00:49:52.343
"transwomen in this decade?

742
00:49:53.467 --> 00:49:58.437
"And, how can we together re-imagine our churches

743
00:49:58.437 --> 00:50:03.437
"so that every woman may claim her voice, her gifts,

744
00:50:03.497 --> 00:50:06.223
"her loves and her wholeness.

745
00:50:07.517 --> 00:50:11.367
"Acknowledging that my white skin may put me

746
00:50:11.367 --> 00:50:15.540
"in a place where there is less at stake in coming out

747
00:50:16.537 --> 00:50:21.537
"I now invite every lesbian, bisexual, and transwoman

748
00:50:22.257 --> 00:50:26.787
"who is willing and able to come forward

749
00:50:26.787 --> 00:50:31.787
"and join hands encircling this platform facing out."

750
00:50:34.980 --> 00:50:37.053
This is my memory of what happened.

751
00:50:39.700 --> 00:50:44.700
Remembering saying it, I wanna say again, very few people,

752
00:50:44.790 --> 00:50:47.040
it wasn't that people were prepared for this.

753
00:50:48.010 --> 00:50:50.910
Very few people in the room knew this was going to happen.

754
00:50:52.490 --> 00:50:55.420
But, as I looked out over them

755
00:50:57.180 --> 00:50:59.180
those 2200 people

756
00:51:01.700 --> 00:51:05.740
it seemed to me, and I think this is hyperbolic,

757
00:51:05.740 --> 00:51:08.590
that somebody from every table in that room

758
00:51:08.590 --> 00:51:13.450
stood up and people just started streaming

759
00:51:13.450 --> 00:51:17.493
towards the podium, the stage.

760
00:51:19.400 --> 00:51:24.400
And, I had invited people to come

761
00:51:24.540 --> 00:51:28.470
and circle the stage facing out,

762
00:51:28.470 --> 00:51:32.070
and I remember they were encircling the stage

763
00:51:33.050 --> 00:51:37.073
several rows deep and spilling up onto the stage.

764
00:51:38.945 --> 00:51:43.507
It so far surpassed our expectation of

765
00:51:43.507 --> 00:51:48.180
who might respond and I saw people that I knew

766
00:51:50.310 --> 00:51:54.840
who, until that moment, were not out publicly in front of

767
00:51:54.840 --> 00:51:56.610
their district superintendent who may have

768
00:51:56.610 --> 00:52:01.610
been sitting there, or their bishop,

769
00:52:01.834 --> 00:52:06.834
and who knew, I mean they were taking enormous risks.

770
00:52:07.100 --> 00:52:12.097
But, they women started, and my intention was then

771
00:52:15.550 --> 00:52:20.197
once the women had come and encircled the stage that

772
00:52:21.100 --> 00:52:25.910
my intention was to ask those who were willing

773
00:52:25.910 --> 00:52:29.660
and able to stand, those who wished to stand

774
00:52:29.660 --> 00:52:34.660
in solidarity with us and were able to do that

775
00:52:34.690 --> 00:52:39.690
to rise and we would sing together.

776
00:52:41.350 --> 00:52:43.960
We're gonna keep on moving forward, never turning back,

777
00:52:43.960 --> 00:52:45.710
never turning back.

778
00:52:45.710 --> 00:52:49.590
And gosh, I didn't even get to that because

779
00:52:49.590 --> 00:52:54.590
as the women started streaming forward from all parts

780
00:52:54.853 --> 00:52:57.963
of the room people were on their feet.

781
00:52:59.375 --> 00:53:02.950
And, in my memory, I wish I could describe it

782
00:53:02.950 --> 00:53:07.910
as the roof of the convention center disappeared,

783
00:53:07.910 --> 00:53:10.290
I mean it went off with the

784
00:53:12.620 --> 00:53:15.443
the word is pandemonium that broke out.

785
00:53:16.651 --> 00:53:20.240
I could see tears streaming down the faces

786
00:53:20.240 --> 00:53:22.080
of people coming forward but also those

787
00:53:22.080 --> 00:53:23.400
who were at their table.

788
00:53:23.400 --> 00:53:26.336
I could see people have have their arms in the air.

789
00:53:26.336 --> 00:53:31.336
They were cheering these women on.

790
00:53:32.770 --> 00:53:35.930
Now, there may have been some people who remained seated

791
00:53:37.477 --> 00:53:40.793
who not for disability reasons,

792
00:53:41.840 --> 00:53:42.963
but I didn't see them.

793
00:53:44.672 --> 00:53:47.617
As they were coming down I was just saying,

794
00:53:47.617 --> 00:53:51.290
"yes, yes, yes," into the microphone

795
00:53:51.290 --> 00:53:53.340
cause I listened later to this

796
00:53:53.340 --> 00:53:54.953
on the Re-Imagining tapes.

797
00:53:58.535 --> 00:54:01.560
The whole thing from the clapping was

798
00:54:01.560 --> 00:54:03.260
just went, it was like thunderous.

799
00:54:06.555 --> 00:54:07.680
And, then I invited us to sing and my memory,

800
00:54:10.142 --> 00:54:15.000
is again, overwhelmingly everyone joined in

801
00:54:16.090 --> 00:54:20.753
to sing we're gonna keep on moving forward,

802
00:54:21.750 --> 00:54:24.570
never turning back, never turning back.

803
00:54:24.570 --> 00:54:28.483
We're going to keep on loving boldly.

804
00:54:29.370 --> 00:54:32.430
We're gonna keep on speaking truthfully.

805
00:54:32.430 --> 00:54:37.430
We're gonna keep on loving women, never turning back.

806
00:54:37.561 --> 00:54:40.630
We're gonna work for change together.

807
00:54:40.630 --> 00:54:43.050
Never turning back, never turning back.

808
00:54:44.255 --> 00:54:47.373
And, when we finished that song, all of us together,

809
00:54:48.600 --> 00:54:53.110
again we just, I don't know whether

810
00:54:53.110 --> 00:54:56.440
those talking circles every happened because

811
00:54:57.770 --> 00:55:00.130
people were hugging one another.

812
00:55:00.130 --> 00:55:04.114
And, the people coming to the podium to hug the women

813
00:55:04.114 --> 00:55:06.463
who had dared to come forward.

814
00:55:08.490 --> 00:55:09.633
I just remember it went on and on.

815
00:55:09.633 --> 00:55:12.160
I mean, the cheering and the hugging

816
00:55:12.160 --> 00:55:14.810
and the tears and the laughter.

817
00:55:14.810 --> 00:55:19.810
And, it was absolutely

818
00:55:19.820 --> 00:55:22.483
a sacred time.

819
00:55:27.782 --> 00:55:30.770
<v ->How did it feel to be in the midst of all that, Melanie?</v>

820
00:55:30.770 --> 00:55:34.480
<v ->Oh, my goodness, I mean I know that</v>

821
00:55:39.044 --> 00:55:41.230
I just felt carried out of,

822
00:55:44.720 --> 00:55:48.443
I felt very embodied, but also carried out of,

823
00:55:50.860 --> 00:55:54.697
I felt we, this is a palpable--

824
00:55:54.697 --> 00:55:56.750
<v ->Can I stop one second, I apologize.</v>

825
00:55:56.750 --> 00:55:58.710
I'm getting another phone call, which is unfortunate.

826
00:55:58.710 --> 00:55:59.730
I think it's stopped.

827
00:55:59.730 --> 00:56:02.650
Go ahead, keep talking Melanie, sorry.

828
00:56:02.650 --> 00:56:03.550
It was a palpable?

829
00:56:04.480 --> 00:56:08.477
<v ->I felt this was a palpable foreshadowing</v>

830
00:56:11.710 --> 00:56:13.083
for all of us present.

831
00:56:15.426 --> 00:56:20.426
In the words of Doctor King, "The arc of the moral universe

832
00:56:20.907 --> 00:56:22.207
"bending towards justice."

833
00:56:23.250 --> 00:56:26.833
We were witnessing something of the kingdom

834
00:56:28.358 --> 00:56:31.500
here and now on Earth, as it is in Heaven.

835
00:56:31.500 --> 00:56:33.950
But, we were also witnessing a foreshadowing

836
00:56:33.950 --> 00:56:37.920
of what was going to happen in our denominations that

837
00:56:40.250 --> 00:56:44.033
this was too good, too right, too holy,

838
00:56:46.210 --> 00:56:47.960
not to be lived into.

839
00:56:47.960 --> 00:56:49.720
That was my feeling.

840
00:56:49.720 --> 00:56:54.233
I felt so full of hope, that moment,

841
00:56:55.220 --> 00:56:58.510
that people had expressed that kind of solidarity

842
00:56:58.510 --> 00:57:02.500
so visibly and audibly.

843
00:57:02.500 --> 00:57:04.077
And, I know that

844
00:57:07.810 --> 00:57:09.500
person after person came up to me

845
00:57:09.500 --> 00:57:10.870
but they were also coming up to

846
00:57:10.870 --> 00:57:13.800
all the women who had come onto the stage

847
00:57:13.800 --> 00:57:16.693
and offering, saying, "What can we do?

848
00:57:18.007 --> 00:57:20.797
"When the fallout comes, how can we be there?"

849
00:57:21.820 --> 00:57:26.820
So, it was, I remember that time

850
00:57:27.050 --> 00:57:30.113
when I grow discouraged I did for years afterwards,

851
00:57:32.440 --> 00:57:36.153
and in the aftermath I remember somebody,

852
00:57:37.760 --> 00:57:41.020
I was speaking somewhere and I must have been

853
00:57:41.020 --> 00:57:42.720
telling this story and

854
00:57:46.450 --> 00:57:50.733
I remember a man in the audience getting up and asking,

855
00:57:52.057 --> 00:57:55.597
"So Doctor Morrison," I wasn't a doctor yet,

856
00:57:55.597 --> 00:57:58.750
"Reverend Morrison," whatever I was called,

857
00:57:58.750 --> 00:58:03.750
"Reverend Morrison, looking back

858
00:58:03.827 --> 00:58:08.827
"and knowing now what you know now

859
00:58:09.407 --> 00:58:13.467
"of the furor and the controversy that erupted

860
00:58:13.467 --> 00:58:15.747
"because of what you did

861
00:58:15.747 --> 00:58:20.747
"do you regret doing that

862
00:58:20.957 --> 00:58:25.047
"because it caused such divisions within the church?"

863
00:58:28.800 --> 00:58:33.407
I remember saying to him, I asked him, "Were you present?

864
00:58:33.407 --> 00:58:35.760
"Were you present at Re-Imagining?"

865
00:58:35.760 --> 00:58:37.973
And he said, "No, I wasn't I just heard about it."

866
00:58:37.973 --> 00:58:41.647
And, I said, "If you had been there chances are

867
00:58:41.647 --> 00:58:43.747
"you would not be asking me this question.

868
00:58:44.727 --> 00:58:49.727
"I don't know, you would have yourself

869
00:58:50.207 --> 00:58:55.137
"experienced something so right

870
00:58:55.137 --> 00:58:57.207
"and so good that you might not

871
00:58:57.207 --> 00:58:59.747
"be asking me the questions.

872
00:58:59.747 --> 00:59:04.747
"But, maybe more to the point sir, no I do not regret

873
00:59:05.207 --> 00:59:09.030
"issuing that invitation because

874
00:59:10.775 --> 00:59:15.437
"it was not the source of division within the church.

875
00:59:15.437 --> 00:59:20.437
"The division long pre-existed that invitation.

876
00:59:20.475 --> 00:59:25.475
"The division had been caused by centuries of sexism,

877
00:59:26.170 --> 00:59:28.167
"heterosexism, and other systems

878
00:59:28.167 --> 00:59:29.557
"of privilege and oppression.

879
00:59:29.557 --> 00:59:32.323
"So no, my answer is no, I do not regret.

880
00:59:37.887 --> 00:59:40.810
"I know that some people have suffered enormously

881
00:59:42.117 --> 00:59:44.647
"in ways that I have not," I said to him.

882
00:59:44.647 --> 00:59:47.287
"Some people have lost their jobs, some people have lost

883
00:59:47.287 --> 00:59:49.387
"the chance to be ordained.

884
00:59:49.387 --> 00:59:54.367
"They've been targeted with inquisitional

885
00:59:57.277 --> 01:00:00.297
"kinds of gatherings.

886
01:00:00.297 --> 01:00:03.487
"And as they come up for ordination,

887
01:00:03.487 --> 01:00:05.880
"were you at Re-Imagining and so forth."

888
01:00:05.880 --> 01:00:09.267
I said, "So, I have not suffered as some other

889
01:00:09.267 --> 01:00:11.867
"people have, but I also know it was not

890
01:00:11.867 --> 01:00:16.867
"this invitation anymore that it was Doctor Delores Williams

891
01:00:17.907 --> 01:00:21.357
"Re-Imagining of Atonement that was the problem,

892
01:00:21.357 --> 01:00:23.037
"or that cost people their jobs.

893
01:00:23.037 --> 01:00:28.037
"It was the entrenched, still entrenched sexism

894
01:00:28.437 --> 01:00:30.897
"and heterosexism within the church."

895
01:00:36.404 --> 01:00:38.440
<v ->Well, you have now, Melanie, brought us very nicely</v>

896
01:00:38.440 --> 01:00:39.763
to the backlash.

897
01:00:40.600 --> 01:00:43.270
From what you said it sounded like there was already

898
01:00:43.270 --> 01:00:46.780
an awareness at Re-Imagining that there was going

899
01:00:46.780 --> 01:00:48.560
to be this kind of backlash.

900
01:00:48.560 --> 01:00:50.670
And that, you were already thinking about how

901
01:00:50.670 --> 01:00:52.843
to respond to it, is that correct?

902
01:00:54.720 --> 01:00:58.773
<v ->Well yes, certainly the conversations,</v>

903
01:01:01.180 --> 01:01:06.180
well folks who were part of Clout, we called Clout

904
01:01:06.510 --> 01:01:10.850
into being because there were many lesbian women

905
01:01:10.850 --> 01:01:15.020
who could not be ordained, could not be safely out

906
01:01:15.020 --> 01:01:15.853
within the church.

907
01:01:15.853 --> 01:01:20.770
I mean, we knew the kind of possible backlash for people.

908
01:01:22.725 --> 01:01:26.950
And, the planning committee members, their hesitance

909
01:01:26.950 --> 01:01:29.070
about letting us be on the stage, letting me

910
01:01:29.070 --> 01:01:33.640
come to the stage was also signified their fear

911
01:01:33.640 --> 01:01:36.410
already of backlash.

912
01:01:36.410 --> 01:01:39.980
Now, this was but one piece

913
01:01:39.980 --> 01:01:43.023
of the backlash.

914
01:01:43.950 --> 01:01:46.520
My memory of

915
01:01:49.432 --> 01:01:52.143
the backlash or the furor that erupted

916
01:01:54.420 --> 01:01:58.550
within particularly like the United Methodist Church,

917
01:01:58.550 --> 01:02:01.820
The Presbyterian Churches USA

918
01:02:01.820 --> 01:02:06.573
was caused by people who were in attendance

919
01:02:10.440 --> 01:02:14.430
and, I guess were in attendance, and then

920
01:02:15.280 --> 01:02:19.190
quickly published their interpretation

921
01:02:19.190 --> 01:02:21.390
of what had happened at Re-Imagining.

922
01:02:21.390 --> 01:02:26.390
And so, there was a kind of inquisition spirit

923
01:02:27.259 --> 01:02:29.493
happening in different places.

924
01:02:30.778 --> 01:02:34.883
And, the focus of the furor was fourfold at least.

925
01:02:37.690 --> 01:02:41.660
As I kept seeing it articulated by those

926
01:02:41.660 --> 01:02:45.880
who were in distress, not by the planners,

927
01:02:45.880 --> 01:02:50.453
or most of us who were present there.

928
01:02:52.107 --> 01:02:55.770
And, that was around language for God, like Sophia,

929
01:02:55.770 --> 01:02:58.221
language, the ritual of milk and honey, even though

930
01:02:58.221 --> 01:03:03.221
that has profound ancient roots within both

931
01:03:03.350 --> 01:03:07.270
Judaism and Christianity, the critique of

932
01:03:07.270 --> 01:03:11.390
atonement theology, and then the

933
01:03:13.150 --> 01:03:16.550
what those folks called the celebration of

934
01:03:17.873 --> 01:03:21.710
the sinful homosexual lifestyle.

935
01:03:21.710 --> 01:03:26.583
And so, at times in those publications

936
01:03:28.520 --> 01:03:32.393
they quoted snippets from what I had said.

937
01:03:35.060 --> 01:03:40.060
And, I guess I don't know

938
01:03:40.400 --> 01:03:42.233
that I anticipated,

939
01:03:44.280 --> 01:03:46.190
I didn't have any way of knowing.

940
01:03:46.190 --> 01:03:48.590
I'm not sure anyone knew that

941
01:03:50.840 --> 01:03:53.247
the furor would be as fierce as it was.

942
01:03:55.410 --> 01:03:58.160
So, I remember, and I don't remember exactly when it was,

943
01:03:58.160 --> 01:04:02.300
but not long after Re-Imagining, I was sound asleep

944
01:04:02.300 --> 01:04:04.550
and my sister Stephanie called me from Cleveland

945
01:04:04.550 --> 01:04:08.287
and said, "Turn on Nightline, turn on Nightline.

946
01:04:10.327 --> 01:04:12.727
"They've got your voice on Nightline."

947
01:04:14.000 --> 01:04:17.440
And, I couldn't find where the TV was

948
01:04:18.924 --> 01:04:21.093
for long enough to see it.

949
01:04:22.790 --> 01:04:25.343
Ted Koppel was talking about Re-Imagining.

950
01:04:26.330 --> 01:04:30.690
And then, the 700 Club played a clip of what I said

951
01:04:30.690 --> 01:04:34.263
and other things from Delores Williams.

952
01:04:37.660 --> 01:04:39.410
And then, there were all these publications

953
01:04:39.410 --> 01:04:40.943
that started coming out.

954
01:04:43.958 --> 01:04:47.940
Stuff like the Presbyterian Layman, The Good News,

955
01:04:47.940 --> 01:04:50.230
Hopes Within United Methodist Church

956
01:04:50.230 --> 01:04:53.270
which were publicizing what had happens,

957
01:04:53.270 --> 01:04:55.667
publishing their interpretation and what had happened.

958
01:04:55.667 --> 01:04:59.300
I don't think that

959
01:05:00.720 --> 01:05:05.720
even though I found it profoundly important

960
01:05:06.030 --> 01:05:08.430
that people were singing and the workshops

961
01:05:08.430 --> 01:05:10.090
and the plenary sessions.

962
01:05:10.090 --> 01:05:13.240
And, yeah I was ecstatic about what I was hearing.

963
01:05:13.240 --> 01:05:17.930
I didn't necessarily think it would create

964
01:05:17.930 --> 01:05:19.140
the kind of backlash it did.

965
01:05:19.140 --> 01:05:23.260
Now, it didn't, as much in my own denomination,

966
01:05:23.260 --> 01:05:24.817
the United Church of Christ.

967
01:05:26.320 --> 01:05:31.320
So, I have a bit more sheltered life there

968
01:05:31.590 --> 01:05:34.082
in the United Church of Christ, but also,

969
01:05:34.082 --> 01:05:36.880
it had to be said that partly why that backlash

970
01:05:36.880 --> 01:05:38.920
happened within the United Methodist and the Presbyterians

971
01:05:38.920 --> 01:05:41.460
is because they were also contributors,

972
01:05:41.460 --> 01:05:43.483
the Presbyterian Church, for example.

973
01:05:44.600 --> 01:05:48.880
Like Marianne Lundy served on the planning committee

974
01:05:48.880 --> 01:05:52.430
and was able, I think, if I'm not mistaken, to get funds

975
01:05:52.430 --> 01:05:56.063
of support through the Presbyterian Women and so forth.

976
01:05:58.913 --> 01:06:00.370
I don't think the United Church of Christ

977
01:06:00.370 --> 01:06:02.116
had a central role in planning it, but I didn't know

978
01:06:02.116 --> 01:06:03.540
the answer to that.

979
01:06:03.540 --> 01:06:06.590
So, I do remember writing something

980
01:06:06.590 --> 01:06:11.507
for Faith Johnson who had been working with us on the board,

981
01:06:12.410 --> 01:06:14.540
what was then the board for homeland ministries,

982
01:06:14.540 --> 01:06:17.800
in the United Church for Christ writing a document for her

983
01:06:17.800 --> 01:06:22.690
about my experience at Re-Imagining that might be used

984
01:06:22.690 --> 01:06:24.750
in case there was backlash within

985
01:06:24.750 --> 01:06:26.203
the United Church of Christ.

986
01:06:32.320 --> 01:06:35.280
On the sort of flip side of all of that

987
01:06:37.670 --> 01:06:41.220
and not to minimize what people suffered, because I don't

988
01:06:41.220 --> 01:06:45.233
in any way minimize the cost,

989
01:06:46.080 --> 01:06:50.090
what was at stake for some people, the cost for them

990
01:06:50.090 --> 01:06:54.153
in terms of employment, another thing that I did not suffer.

991
01:06:55.400 --> 01:06:57.130
So, I don't minimize that.

992
01:06:57.130 --> 01:07:02.120
And yet also, I remember feeling like

993
01:07:03.440 --> 01:07:08.440
wow, this is an incredible testimony

994
01:07:08.820 --> 01:07:13.183
to how powerful theological work can be in the world.

995
01:07:16.930 --> 01:07:20.670
It's like the Gospels are just like women speaking

996
01:07:20.670 --> 01:07:22.410
in the early church.

997
01:07:22.410 --> 01:07:26.490
And then, texts maybe attributed to Paul or others

998
01:07:26.490 --> 01:07:29.530
saying, "Women should be silent in the church,"

999
01:07:29.530 --> 01:07:31.960
Elizabeth Schusler for your own said it's written about

1000
01:07:31.960 --> 01:07:35.120
all those texts that got into the new testament

1001
01:07:35.120 --> 01:07:38.290
of the Christian Scriptures about women not speaking

1002
01:07:38.290 --> 01:07:39.920
and not having authority over men.

1003
01:07:39.920 --> 01:07:43.140
But, those were all a reaction to women speaking

1004
01:07:43.140 --> 01:07:44.240
and claiming authority

1005
01:07:46.370 --> 01:07:50.080
and the power of that.

1006
01:07:50.080 --> 01:07:53.950
So, the backlash, the backlash comes

1007
01:07:55.840 --> 01:07:59.687
as it has happened now in terms of white supremacy,

1008
01:07:59.687 --> 01:08:03.780
and recent elections and what were seeing backlash

1009
01:08:05.260 --> 01:08:08.870
to the meaning of the first black president and stuff.

1010
01:08:08.870 --> 01:08:12.750
It's also a testimony to the power of change

1011
01:08:12.750 --> 01:08:14.083
that has been wrought.

1012
01:08:16.060 --> 01:08:21.060
And so, I felt not to minimize the suffering

1013
01:08:21.410 --> 01:08:23.830
I also thought this is an incredible testament,

1014
01:08:23.830 --> 01:08:27.150
if those of us who sometimes feel ourselves

1015
01:08:27.150 --> 01:08:31.237
on the margins of the church think that

1016
01:08:32.230 --> 01:08:37.080
the church has no more work in the world as a change agent

1017
01:08:37.970 --> 01:08:42.130
Re-Imagining is a testimony to something

1018
01:08:42.130 --> 01:08:44.140
very different than that.

1019
01:08:44.140 --> 01:08:47.370
Re-Imagining is really a testimony to the power,

1020
01:08:47.370 --> 01:08:52.370
the Earth shaking power of women Re-Imagining

1021
01:08:54.310 --> 01:08:57.793
and theology and spirituality.

1022
01:08:59.890 --> 01:09:01.420
I didn't think it was only bad news,

1023
01:09:01.420 --> 01:09:04.110
I mean that there was a lot of good news

1024
01:09:04.110 --> 01:09:07.493
sort of at the heart of the backlash.

1025
01:09:13.400 --> 01:09:17.480
There was one thing that happened, I feel it's insignificant

1026
01:09:19.610 --> 01:09:23.980
in contrast to what to some people experienced by way

1027
01:09:23.980 --> 01:09:26.627
of loss of jobs and so forth after Re-Imagining,

1028
01:09:26.627 --> 01:09:30.080
but I will say I just wanna tell this one story

1029
01:09:30.080 --> 01:09:34.640
of something at Leaven,

1030
01:09:34.640 --> 01:09:38.460
that my mother and I experienced as backlash,

1031
01:09:38.460 --> 01:09:40.913
tangible backlash from Re-Imagining.

1032
01:09:42.540 --> 01:09:47.540
We, in our work with Leaven, the non-profit that we

1033
01:09:48.230 --> 01:09:53.230
were directors of, we were invited to lead retreats

1034
01:09:53.660 --> 01:09:58.430
for clergy women in different parts of the country

1035
01:09:58.430 --> 01:10:00.133
and in different denominations.

1036
01:10:01.530 --> 01:10:06.530
And, a few months before Re-Imagining we got

1037
01:10:06.610 --> 01:10:10.397
an invitation from some RCA clergywomen,

1038
01:10:12.053 --> 01:10:15.330
Reform Church of America clergywomen.

1039
01:10:15.330 --> 01:10:18.210
And, I don't know if this is accurate, my memory is

1040
01:10:18.210 --> 01:10:23.210
that they were asking us to lead the first ever retreat

1041
01:10:23.482 --> 01:10:26.240
for RCA clergywomen.

1042
01:10:26.240 --> 01:10:28.960
That may not be true, they may have had prior ones,

1043
01:10:28.960 --> 01:10:32.660
but it was going to be a significant event for bringing,

1044
01:10:32.660 --> 01:10:36.660
because it was still in 1993, I don't know what

1045
01:10:36.660 --> 01:10:40.430
the percentage was, but it was a small percent

1046
01:10:40.430 --> 01:10:44.350
of all the clergy in the RCA were women.

1047
01:10:44.350 --> 01:10:48.530
And, they felt, many of them felt very isolated

1048
01:10:48.530 --> 01:10:51.300
in their churches in different parts of the country

1049
01:10:51.300 --> 01:10:53.380
and they were longing to come together.

1050
01:10:53.380 --> 01:10:55.610
We felt deeply honored.

1051
01:10:55.610 --> 01:10:57.620
That is not our denomination.

1052
01:10:57.620 --> 01:11:01.870
They had heard from other clergywomen about

1053
01:11:01.870 --> 01:11:04.980
the retreats that we lead and so they asked us to come.

1054
01:11:04.980 --> 01:11:09.210
They wanted us to provide leadership for

1055
01:11:09.210 --> 01:11:10.950
a two or three day retreat.

1056
01:11:10.950 --> 01:11:14.700
And, it was going to be I think it was at

1057
01:11:14.700 --> 01:11:17.030
Western Seminary in Holland, Michigan

1058
01:11:17.030 --> 01:11:18.643
which is an RCA seminary.

1059
01:11:21.320 --> 01:11:23.960
They were very excited about, they were calling it

1060
01:11:23.960 --> 01:11:25.080
Sisters in a Strange Land.

1061
01:11:25.080 --> 01:11:28.200
And, I kind of wondered about using that title because

1062
01:11:28.200 --> 01:11:30.970
that was the title we used for an event,

1063
01:11:30.970 --> 01:11:32.530
a retreat for Christian lesbians

1064
01:11:32.530 --> 01:11:34.241
we were holding annually.

1065
01:11:34.241 --> 01:11:36.723
So, I said, "now be careful, 'cause that's a,"

1066
01:11:36.723 --> 01:11:38.907
They said, "Oh no, we just loved that

1067
01:11:38.907 --> 01:11:41.141
"Sisters in a Strange Land, that's how we feel

1068
01:11:41.141 --> 01:11:43.363
"within the RCA."

1069
01:11:43.363 --> 01:11:46.900
So it was, Sisters in a Strange Land, a retreat for

1070
01:11:46.900 --> 01:11:49.350
RCA clergywomen something like that.

1071
01:11:49.350 --> 01:11:52.093
Okay, fine, feel free to use the title.

1072
01:11:56.100 --> 01:11:58.730
It was gonna, I don't remember exactly when it was

1073
01:11:58.730 --> 01:12:01.963
gonna but several months, a few months after Re-Imagining.

1074
01:12:03.170 --> 01:12:06.100
Several weeks after Re-Imagining I get a phone call

1075
01:12:07.920 --> 01:12:12.920
from a representative from the commission for women

1076
01:12:13.460 --> 01:12:16.530
of the RCA, the Reform Church of America.

1077
01:12:16.530 --> 01:12:18.630
And she was, I think, located in New York.

1078
01:12:19.716 --> 01:12:23.827
And she said, "Hello Melanie, thank you for all

1079
01:12:23.827 --> 01:12:25.387
"the work you've done.

1080
01:12:25.387 --> 01:12:28.455
"We're providing financial support for Sisters

1081
01:12:28.455 --> 01:12:31.967
"in a Strange Land, that retreat that's going to happen.

1082
01:12:31.967 --> 01:12:34.637
"And, we thank you and your mother so much

1083
01:12:34.637 --> 01:12:36.750
"for all the work you've done

1084
01:12:38.498 --> 01:12:43.397
"in helping to design this but we have decided

1085
01:12:43.397 --> 01:12:48.397
"that we, on site, we're going to use other facilitators."

1086
01:12:50.210 --> 01:12:52.823
And so, I said, "Excuse me,

1087
01:12:56.611 --> 01:12:58.647
"are you calling me right now to say that

1088
01:12:58.647 --> 01:13:01.682
"we're being dismissed, fired?

1089
01:13:01.682 --> 01:13:05.033
"You're terminating a contract we have?"

1090
01:13:07.307 --> 01:13:08.140
She said, "yeah."

1091
01:13:08.140 --> 01:13:11.397
I said "Well, do the clergywomen who've been planning

1092
01:13:11.397 --> 01:13:12.637
"with us know about this?"

1093
01:13:12.637 --> 01:13:15.208
"Well, they will shortly."

1094
01:13:15.208 --> 01:13:17.980
<v ->Oh my goodness.</v>
<v ->Uh-huh.</v>

1095
01:13:17.980 --> 01:13:22.027
And I said, "Could I ask you please what this is about?"

1096
01:13:23.810 --> 01:13:27.030
Now Sherry, I had a hunch but I wasn't going to

1097
01:13:27.030 --> 01:13:28.360
do her work for her.

1098
01:13:28.360 --> 01:13:30.677
I said, (laughs)

1099
01:13:30.677 --> 01:13:34.177
"Can I ask what is this abrupt announcement?

1100
01:13:34.177 --> 01:13:37.177
"We're very surprised, we're very excited to them.

1101
01:13:37.177 --> 01:13:39.427
"We're honored to have been asked.

1102
01:13:39.427 --> 01:13:42.967
"We've done some great, laid some great groundwork,

1103
01:13:42.967 --> 01:13:46.168
"got this thing designed with these clergywomen

1104
01:13:46.168 --> 01:13:50.537
"and why are you calling with this news?"

1105
01:13:50.537 --> 01:13:52.647
"Well, we just,"

1106
01:13:55.990 --> 01:13:57.800
I don't know, she kind of tried

1107
01:13:57.800 --> 01:13:59.510
to walk around the edges and not name it.

1108
01:13:59.510 --> 01:14:04.510
I said, "I would like you to be, please, direct with me now.

1109
01:14:04.717 --> 01:14:06.190
"What's going on?"

1110
01:14:06.190 --> 01:14:10.827
And, she said, "Well, we are aware

1111
01:14:10.827 --> 01:14:12.857
"that you work with Clout."

1112
01:14:14.290 --> 01:14:16.540
I thought, "How in the world did she know this?"

1113
01:14:16.540 --> 01:14:19.604
And then, I was like, oh my goodness.

1114
01:14:19.604 --> 01:14:24.604
I'll bet there's some women from the Commission for Women

1115
01:14:24.830 --> 01:14:29.830
sitting at Re-Imagining when I began speaking.

1116
01:14:30.002 --> 01:14:31.270
This is my imagination, she didn't say all that.

1117
01:14:31.270 --> 01:14:34.400
This is my imagination that they thought to themselves

1118
01:14:34.400 --> 01:14:36.877
and sitting there, "We know that name Melanie Morrison,

1119
01:14:36.877 --> 01:14:37.710
"Oh we know that name, how do we know?

1120
01:14:38.962 --> 01:14:40.640
"Oh, my goodness

1121
01:14:44.167 --> 01:14:46.637
"she's one of the leaders of this retreat."

1122
01:14:49.720 --> 01:14:52.670
She finally said, I asked her, "Well, how do you

1123
01:14:52.670 --> 01:14:54.027
"know about Clout?"

1124
01:14:54.870 --> 01:14:57.137
And she goes, "Well, we know that you spoke

1125
01:14:57.137 --> 01:14:58.870
"at Re-Imagining and we know,"

1126
01:14:58.870 --> 01:15:00.453
and then she said things like,

1127
01:15:05.070 --> 01:15:05.903
I have to be a little careful here.

1128
01:15:05.903 --> 01:15:08.390
But, this was 25 years ago.

1129
01:15:08.390 --> 01:15:11.677
She had actually, she said,

1130
01:15:11.677 --> 01:15:14.090
"We have to be really careful about

1131
01:15:15.277 --> 01:15:18.187
"we're going to have seminarians there.

1132
01:15:18.187 --> 01:15:21.680
"We need to protect our seminarians and so forth."

1133
01:15:21.680 --> 01:15:25.007
I said, "you don't even know what we're going to be

1134
01:15:25.007 --> 01:15:27.073
"presenting at this."

1135
01:15:27.073 --> 01:15:31.280
Anyway, so as soon as I got off the phone with her

1136
01:15:32.170 --> 01:15:35.600
I called the clergywoman who had been working

1137
01:15:35.600 --> 01:15:38.862
most closely with us, who had initially contacted us.

1138
01:15:38.862 --> 01:15:43.400
Then, she was enraged to hear, from me,

1139
01:15:43.400 --> 01:15:44.700
that wasn't the commission

1140
01:15:45.800 --> 01:15:50.750
and lodged a protest and took, I don't know

1141
01:15:50.750 --> 01:15:52.430
whether that retreat ever took place.

1142
01:15:52.430 --> 01:15:56.660
There was talk for a while among the clergywomen

1143
01:15:56.660 --> 01:15:59.890
about they had asked us, "Would you consider

1144
01:16:00.997 --> 01:16:05.517
"leading a retreat in exile in the same town

1145
01:16:05.517 --> 01:16:07.317
"that we'll just leave the commission there

1146
01:16:07.317 --> 01:16:11.857
"at the Seminary, we'll find a little location.

1147
01:16:11.857 --> 01:16:15.607
"And, we will exit that and leave them holding

1148
01:16:15.607 --> 01:16:17.038
"the bag financially.

1149
01:16:17.038 --> 01:16:19.490
"Would you lead a retreat?"

1150
01:16:19.490 --> 01:16:20.923
We said, "Sure, we'd do that with you."

1151
01:16:20.923 --> 01:16:22.373
And, that never came to pass.

1152
01:16:23.820 --> 01:16:26.983
And, I don't know what finally happened with that retreat.

1153
01:16:28.230 --> 01:16:31.343
That was one small piece of fall out.

1154
01:16:33.690 --> 01:16:36.460
But, I certainly

1155
01:16:38.150 --> 01:16:42.740
heard from all kinds of people throughout the country

1156
01:16:42.740 --> 01:16:44.340
in different denominations

1157
01:16:46.388 --> 01:16:48.570
about the backlash that was going on

1158
01:16:48.570 --> 01:16:51.150
and how my name was being invoked or Clout's was

1159
01:16:51.150 --> 01:16:52.030
and so forth.

1160
01:16:52.030 --> 01:16:54.430
And I'll just say it's kind of insignificant but

1161
01:16:56.170 --> 01:17:01.170
strange that what got attributed to me

1162
01:17:01.370 --> 01:17:05.658
in different places was actually sometimes

1163
01:17:05.658 --> 01:17:10.060
what I really said there fell out of

1164
01:17:10.960 --> 01:17:13.080
like what was said in the Christian Sentry

1165
01:17:13.918 --> 01:17:16.363
about what took place and the protests that

1166
01:17:16.363 --> 01:17:19.040
were being lodged add it that Melanie Morrison

1167
01:17:19.040 --> 01:17:21.100
prayed to Mauna,

1168
01:17:21.100 --> 01:17:24.310
M-a-u-n-a, our creator.

1169
01:17:24.310 --> 01:17:26.290
Now, I think that that was indeed a prayer

1170
01:17:26.290 --> 01:17:28.233
that was issued, but was not by me.

1171
01:17:29.810 --> 01:17:32.180
But, that kind of got attached to me and showed up

1172
01:17:32.180 --> 01:17:34.780
in lots of different publications

1173
01:17:34.780 --> 01:17:36.520
that I had said that prayer.

1174
01:17:36.520 --> 01:17:40.300
I in no way wanted to be dismissive of that

1175
01:17:40.300 --> 01:17:45.300
Earth centered prayer, as I remember it.

1176
01:17:45.340 --> 01:17:48.710
But, I did let it be known some places that

1177
01:17:48.710 --> 01:17:51.820
no that's not what I did, but here's the speech

1178
01:17:51.820 --> 01:17:52.653
I did give.

1179
01:17:52.653 --> 01:17:54.623
(laughs)

1180
01:17:54.623 --> 01:17:58.910
In the full text of wanting to carry our witness forth.

1181
01:18:00.550 --> 01:18:03.013
<v ->Wonderful, oh Melanie this is great.</v>

1182
01:18:04.450 --> 01:18:06.670
I was wondering, what do you think, I know it's

1183
01:18:06.670 --> 01:18:08.910
25 years later, almost, what do you think

1184
01:18:08.910 --> 01:18:11.250
is the greatest legacy of Re-Imagining

1185
01:18:11.250 --> 01:18:12.583
as we look back on it?

1186
01:18:21.550 --> 01:18:23.010
<v ->Well, I think that</v>

1187
01:18:28.720 --> 01:18:33.720
I know that I was so thrilled at the time

1188
01:18:34.280 --> 01:18:39.280
that different communities that were doing important

1189
01:18:41.850 --> 01:18:46.030
Re-Imagining work were brought together

1190
01:18:46.030 --> 01:18:47.533
in that one place.

1191
01:18:51.660 --> 01:18:56.660
So, women from the Philippians and from the continent

1192
01:18:56.730 --> 01:19:01.270
of Africa and from different geographical locations

1193
01:19:01.270 --> 01:19:05.430
also women of color, different communities of color

1194
01:19:05.430 --> 01:19:09.583
and white women doing feminist theology and such,

1195
01:19:09.583 --> 01:19:13.530
that we were in the same place sharing

1196
01:19:14.470 --> 01:19:17.530
more deeply, in some cases from each other

1197
01:19:17.530 --> 01:19:22.530
and the challenges that were being posed to each other.

1198
01:19:23.420 --> 01:19:28.113
I mean, that was a wonderful gift of Re-Imagining.

1199
01:19:31.200 --> 01:19:32.610
And, I think that

1200
01:19:36.330 --> 01:19:41.330
I know that I would hear in years afterwards

1201
01:19:43.240 --> 01:19:45.310
that the movement was continuing

1202
01:19:45.310 --> 01:19:48.290
because people, such as yourself, who would,

1203
01:19:48.290 --> 01:19:51.440
you were carrying on these Re-Imagining communities

1204
01:19:54.030 --> 01:19:59.023
so that new generations of women who were hungry

1205
01:20:00.610 --> 01:20:03.600
for Re-Imagining church

1206
01:20:05.610 --> 01:20:07.860
and Re-Imagining God,

1207
01:20:07.860 --> 01:20:10.190
Re-Imagining Jesus, Re-Imagining spirit

1208
01:20:10.190 --> 01:20:13.310
and so on and so forth, that there was a place

1209
01:20:13.310 --> 01:20:14.870
and a memory of a place

1210
01:20:17.690 --> 01:20:20.820
that they could feel some anchoring in.

1211
01:20:20.820 --> 01:20:24.083
So, I think that's been a tremendous contribution.

1212
01:20:26.190 --> 01:20:30.500
<v ->Thank you, a couple of final questions here.</v>

1213
01:20:30.500 --> 01:20:32.970
What do you think Re-Imagining means today?

1214
01:20:32.970 --> 01:20:35.480
And, I don't mean specifically the Re-Imagining community,

1215
01:20:35.480 --> 01:20:38.783
but what needs to be re-imagined today?

1216
01:20:46.160 --> 01:20:47.833
<v ->Oh my.
(laughs)</v>

1217
01:20:47.833 --> 01:20:49.693
<v ->It's a tough question, I know.</v>

1218
01:20:50.694 --> 01:20:51.810
<v ->Yeah.</v>
<v ->Well, you're doing</v>

1219
01:20:51.810 --> 01:20:54.660
in your Allies for Change it seems like you're working

1220
01:20:54.660 --> 01:20:56.533
to do those kind of changes.

1221
01:21:05.540 --> 01:21:08.430
<v ->Some of the work, I mean most of the work</v>

1222
01:21:08.430 --> 01:21:12.340
that I do with Allies for Change that is work

1223
01:21:13.190 --> 01:21:18.190
it's anti-racism education and consulting and so forth.

1224
01:21:18.450 --> 01:21:21.210
Most of it is done with colleagues of color

1225
01:21:22.600 --> 01:21:24.163
in multi-racial spaces.

1226
01:21:25.570 --> 01:21:30.570
I have also, for 23 years, been co-facilitating

1227
01:21:32.730 --> 01:21:35.283
something called Doing Our Own Work.

1228
01:21:36.810 --> 01:21:41.810
Fixed day, intensive, anti-racism seminar

1229
01:21:42.110 --> 01:21:43.603
for white people.

1230
01:21:46.210 --> 01:21:49.533
Because, it was our experience actually,

1231
01:21:53.030 --> 01:21:56.690
actually in 1994 we launched Doing Our Own Work.

1232
01:21:56.690 --> 01:21:59.480
So, about the same historical epoch,

1233
01:21:59.480 --> 01:22:01.673
and era as Re-Imagining.

1234
01:22:02.580 --> 01:22:05.790
We launched Doing Our Own Work at the encouragement

1235
01:22:06.940 --> 01:22:10.157
of colleagues and friends of color who said,

1236
01:22:10.157 --> 01:22:14.647
"I am just weary of educating white people.

1237
01:22:14.647 --> 01:22:18.837
"It's really time for you all to do your own work.

1238
01:22:18.837 --> 01:22:22.017
"But, also do your own work in helping each other

1239
01:22:22.017 --> 01:22:24.407
"move through the places where you so frequently

1240
01:22:24.407 --> 01:22:28.397
"get stuck, in places of denial, fear,

1241
01:22:28.397 --> 01:22:31.033
"greed, guilt, shame.

1242
01:22:32.447 --> 01:22:35.173
"That work is yours not ours.

1243
01:22:36.907 --> 01:22:40.487
"And yes, it's really important that you show up

1244
01:22:40.487 --> 01:22:44.447
"along side us, in solidarity with us, but how you

1245
01:22:44.447 --> 01:22:48.847
"show up is also very important.

1246
01:22:48.847 --> 01:22:51.637
"So, you all need to do some of that work

1247
01:22:51.637 --> 01:22:54.067
"to come up to speed, to dive deep.

1248
01:22:54.067 --> 01:22:58.127
"Ask, how do you feel about being white.

1249
01:22:58.127 --> 01:23:00.230
"What does it mean to be white?"

1250
01:23:00.230 --> 01:23:04.370
So, I feel like some of that

1251
01:23:05.910 --> 01:23:10.910
re-imagining, re-inventing what it means to be anti-racist,

1252
01:23:11.940 --> 01:23:16.740
white people to understand that racism is our history,

1253
01:23:16.740 --> 01:23:19.780
the history that our ancestors gave to birth

1254
01:23:19.780 --> 01:23:21.270
to white supremacy.

1255
01:23:21.270 --> 01:23:25.840
And that we do some really deep work

1256
01:23:25.840 --> 01:23:30.350
around re-imagining and this is

1257
01:23:36.840 --> 01:23:40.420
I am embodied and here I have many identities

1258
01:23:40.420 --> 01:23:44.763
in this body and one of them is that I am a white woman.

1259
01:23:48.208 --> 01:23:50.253
So, I re-present that

1260
01:23:52.720 --> 01:23:55.820
in every space I move into, and how I

1261
01:23:55.820 --> 01:24:00.820
re-present that matters profoundly.

1262
01:24:01.300 --> 01:24:04.110
So that's, I don't know if I have said it in the way

1263
01:24:05.360 --> 01:24:08.420
adequately, but that's some of the work

1264
01:24:08.420 --> 01:24:12.260
that's most important to me right now is to

1265
01:24:15.690 --> 01:24:20.690
first and foremost to dismantle structural racism

1266
01:24:22.290 --> 01:24:26.060
and the devastating toll it still has on communities

1267
01:24:26.060 --> 01:24:27.663
of color and people of color.

1268
01:24:28.940 --> 01:24:30.400
That's the most important work.

1269
01:24:30.400 --> 01:24:35.090
But also then, to be asking

1270
01:24:35.940 --> 01:24:40.590
how can we as white people show up in this struggle

1271
01:24:41.860 --> 01:24:43.010
in better ways

1272
01:24:46.120 --> 01:24:48.380
so that we might really be

1273
01:24:52.260 --> 01:24:57.110
co-conspirators and accomplices in this

1274
01:24:58.080 --> 01:25:03.080
work that is unfortunately, it is a lot,

1275
01:25:04.105 --> 01:25:06.773
it's so, so, so much work yet to be done.

1276
01:25:09.240 --> 01:25:10.943
<v ->Thank you, thank you.</v>

1277
01:25:11.967 --> 01:25:15.500
One last question, we have a Re-Imagining website

1278
01:25:15.500 --> 01:25:18.710
that is set up and it includes, you mentioned

1279
01:25:18.710 --> 01:25:20.370
listening to the cassettes.

1280
01:25:20.370 --> 01:25:24.130
We are in the process of digitizing all the conferences,

1281
01:25:24.130 --> 01:25:27.650
the first few are on there including 1993.

1282
01:25:27.650 --> 01:25:30.800
And, it includes the presenters and the rituals

1283
01:25:30.800 --> 01:25:33.260
so people can now listen to them.

1284
01:25:33.260 --> 01:25:35.300
We also have resources on there.

1285
01:25:35.300 --> 01:25:39.000
We have events, we're planning several celebrations

1286
01:25:39.000 --> 01:25:42.140
for 2018, which is the 25th anniversary.

1287
01:25:42.140 --> 01:25:45.480
And, I'm just wondering if you have thoughts about

1288
01:25:45.480 --> 01:25:49.540
what would be helpful to include in a website like this

1289
01:25:49.540 --> 01:25:53.353
resources or other things that might be useful to people?

1290
01:25:56.330 --> 01:25:58.160
<v ->Is this something I can get back to you?</v>

1291
01:25:58.160 --> 01:26:01.570
<v ->You sure can, yes, I kind of sprang that, absolutely yes.</v>

1292
01:26:01.570 --> 01:26:02.930
You don't need to answer right now.

1293
01:26:02.930 --> 01:26:04.580
<v ->I'd like to ponder that question.</v>

1294
01:26:04.580 --> 01:26:05.790
<v ->Sure, of course.</v>

1295
01:26:05.790 --> 01:26:08.309
<v ->And, I'd like to see what is there now and what</v>

1296
01:26:08.309 --> 01:26:12.740
you're fashioning and then maybe make suggestions, yes.

1297
01:26:12.740 --> 01:26:16.060
<v ->That would be wonderful I will email you the URL</v>

1298
01:26:16.060 --> 01:26:18.950
so you can kind of look at it and let me know

1299
01:26:18.950 --> 01:26:21.080
what you would suggest to include.

1300
01:26:21.080 --> 01:26:22.770
That would be wonderful.

1301
01:26:22.770 --> 01:26:26.140
And finally Melanie, is there anything we haven't discussed

1302
01:26:26.140 --> 01:26:27.490
that you would like to add?

1303
01:26:33.950 --> 01:26:37.620
<v ->I don't know of anything, no, I really have</v>

1304
01:26:37.620 --> 01:26:39.420
deeply appreciated this conversation

1305
01:26:40.620 --> 01:26:45.620
and the opportunity to search

1306
01:26:46.250 --> 01:26:49.780
for some of my files and to go into

1307
01:26:49.780 --> 01:26:54.780
the remembering the experience of being there.

1308
01:26:54.960 --> 01:26:59.960
So, it' been really good to remember what it meant

1309
01:27:00.160 --> 01:27:02.240
to me then and what it continues to mean.

1310
01:27:02.240 --> 01:27:06.175
So thank you, thanks for this invitation, Sherry.

1311
01:27:06.175 --> 01:27:07.515
<v ->Thank you, Melanie.</v>

1312
01:27:07.515 --> 01:27:09.210
<v ->Thank you for the work you're doing.</v>

1313
01:27:09.210 --> 01:27:10.330
I have just

1314
01:27:13.260 --> 01:27:15.807
completed a book that I spent

1315
01:27:19.460 --> 01:27:23.340
nearly 10 years writing, researching and writing.

1316
01:27:23.340 --> 01:27:24.880
It's going to be published by Duke University

1317
01:27:24.880 --> 01:27:25.943
Press next year.

1318
01:27:28.170 --> 01:27:32.100
It's historical narrative mostly, so I have spent

1319
01:27:32.100 --> 01:27:36.400
a lot of time in archives and my appreciation

1320
01:27:37.580 --> 01:27:41.110
for the people who archive materials

1321
01:27:41.110 --> 01:27:43.030
and for the fact that archives exist

1322
01:27:43.030 --> 01:27:47.403
and for archivists is enormous, and for historians.

1323
01:27:49.093 --> 01:27:52.720
In doing that work I'm just so grateful

1324
01:27:52.720 --> 01:27:55.710
and so I'm very grateful to you and others

1325
01:27:55.710 --> 01:27:59.963
for putting this together for our collective remembrance.

1326
01:28:00.840 --> 01:28:03.220
<v ->Yes thank you, and I have come to appreciate</v>

1327
01:28:03.220 --> 01:28:04.980
archivists and archivists as well.

1328
01:28:04.980 --> 01:28:06.980
What is the title of your book?

1329
01:28:06.980 --> 01:28:08.680
Does it have a title yet, Melanie?

1330
01:28:10.150 --> 01:28:15.150
<v ->Yes, it's called Murder on Shades Mountain:</v>

1331
01:28:18.010 --> 01:28:20.870
the Legal Lynching of Willie Peterson

1332
01:28:22.890 --> 01:28:26.832
and the Struggle for Justice in Jim Crow Birmingham.

1333
01:28:26.832 --> 01:28:28.830
<v ->Oh, I did see that on the website.</v>

1334
01:28:28.830 --> 01:28:30.900
That sounds fascinating, Melanie,

1335
01:28:30.900 --> 01:28:32.851
I'll have to look for that.

1336
01:28:32.851 --> 01:28:34.680
<v ->Okay.</v>
<v ->Great.</v>

1337
01:28:34.680 --> 01:28:37.810
I'm gonna turn off the recording now and so

1338
01:28:37.810 --> 01:28:38.953
just give me a second.

